3D printer working platform

By designing annular plates, air fans and bamboo charcoal particle purification systems on the 3D printer working platform, the problem of odor pollution of 3D printers is solved, and the effects of purification, efficiency improvement and safety improvement are achieved.

CN222972777UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13HUNAN FUKANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421901566.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current 3D printer platform lacks heat dissipation and purification tools, which leads to the hot melt resin producing odor during processing, polluting the working environment, and affecting printing efficiency and safety.

Method used

A 3D printer working platform is designed, including a table body and a disk body. The top of the table body is equipped with an annular plate and an air fan. The two sides of the annular plate are equipped with breathable boxes to fill bamboo charcoal particles. The rotating screw is controlled by the motor. The annular plate can be vertically lifted or settled. The airflow extracted by the air fan is purified by the bamboo charcoal particles.

Benefits of technology

Effectively purify odors, improve working environment, improve printing efficiency and safety, and realize printing platform angle adjustment and scrap collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222972777U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of 3D printers, and particularly discloses a 3D printer working platform which comprises a table body and a disc body, the disc body is arranged in the center of the top of the table body, side rods are fixed to the rear portions of the two sides of the top of the table body respectively, a cross beam is welded between the top ends of the side rods, and a motor is fixed to the center of the interior of the cross beam. A lead screw is movably connected to the center of the bottom of the cross beam. According to the 3D printer working platform, an annular plate is transversely fixed to the front end of a shaft sleeve, a motor is started, a lead screw is rotated between a cross beam and a table body, the two sides of the annular plate are embedded into clamping blocks correspondingly, and when the lead screw is rotated, the shaft sleeve and the annular plate can be vertically lifted or settled, so that the annular plate is connected to the outer side of an object on the surface of a printing table in a sleeving mode; and then negative pressure air fans on the two sides are started, air flow is circularly extracted into the cavity, adsorption and purification treatment of the bamboo charcoal particles in the ventilation box are received, and the problem that the 3D printer is prone to generating peculiar smells is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of 3D printers, in particular to a working platform for a 3D printer. Background Technique

[0002] A 3D printer is a device that stacks hot-melt materials layer by layer to form components. Different from traditional planar printing, the 3D printer is connected to a computer host, and the pre-drawn CAD drawing is sent to the 3D printer, and the hot-melt resin material ejected by the print head is used to construct the finished product.

[0003] However, the printer platforms at the present stage often lack heat dissipation and purification tools. It is inevitable that the hot-melt resin produces peculiar smell during the processing process, which then pollutes the surrounding working environment. It is necessary to manually disperse the smell or wait for the smell to dissipate before the printer can be used again. It is difficult to improve the printing efficiency and is not very safe.

[0004] Now, a new working platform for a 3D printer is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a working platform for a 3D printer to solve the problem of easy generation of peculiar smell of the 3D printer proposed in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A working platform for a 3D printer, including a table body and a disk body. A disk body is arranged at the center of the top of the table body. Side rods are respectively fixed at the rear of both sides of the top of the table body, and a cross beam is welded between the tops of the side rods. A motor is fixed at the center of the inside of the cross beam. A lead screw is movably connected to the center of the bottom of the cross beam, and a sleeve is sleeved outside the lead screw. A ring-shaped plate is horizontally fixed at the front end of the sleeve. Air fans are respectively assembled on the outer parts of both sides of the ring-shaped plate. Cavities are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the ring-shaped plate, and air-permeable boxes are inserted and fixed in the cavities. Bamboo charcoal particles are filled in the air-permeable boxes. Blocks are respectively welded on both sides of the top of the ring-shaped plate.

[0007] Preferably, the side surface of the block is embedded in the sliding groove, and the block and the ring-shaped plate are lifted and lowered synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, the lead screw is embedded in the sleeve, and the motor can control the lead screw to rotate in place.

[0009] Preferably, assembly grooves are respectively arranged on both sides of the inside of the disk body, and air cylinders are assembled between the front and rear of the inside of the assembly grooves. A motor is assembled at the center of the front end of the disk body, and a printing table is movably connected to the center of the inside of the disk body. Limit grooves are respectively horizontally arranged on both sides of the inside of the printing table, and clamping rods are movably inserted in the limit grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the center of the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and the clamping rod can move left and right along the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a plate below the printing table, and the printing table can swing left and right on the top of the disk.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided at the center of the front end of the table body, and a slide plate is movably connected in the groove, and balls are respectively embedded at the four corners of the bottom of the slide plate, and the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the plate body.

[0013] Preferably, a heating box is welded at the center of the rear bottom of the table body, and a control panel is installed at the rear of the heating box, a frame is welded at the rear of the top of the table body, and a baffle is movably inserted between the front and rear at the lower part of the frame, the frame is connected to the heating box, and a discharge pump is installed at the bottom of the front end of the heating box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the 3D printer working platform not only achieves the purification of odors and the adjustment of the angle of the printing table, but also achieves the collection of excess scraps;

[0015] (1) An annular plate is fixed transversely at the front end of the shaft sleeve, and the motor is started to rotate the screw rod at the rear between the crossbeam and the table body. Since the two sides of the annular plate are respectively embedded in the clamping blocks, the shaft sleeve and the annular plate can be vertically lifted or lowered when the screw rod is rotated, so that the annular plate is sleeved on the outside of the object on the surface of the printing table, and then the negative pressure fans on both sides are started to circulate the air flow into the cavity, and the air flow is adsorbed and purified by the bamboo charcoal particles in the air permeable box to prevent the polluted gas from spreading to the surrounding environment;

[0016] (2) A plate is provided at the center of the top of the table, and a rod at the bottom of the printing table is hinged inside the plate. The rod can swing left and right under the control of a motor mounted on the surface. During this process, the cylinders in the assembly slots on both sides will also lift or sink the clamping rod with a telescopic piston rod, so that the clamping rod slides left and right along the limit slot, so as to maintain the stability of the top printing table when it is tilted, and facilitate the printing table surface to bear three-dimensional structures of different shapes;

[0017] (3) A heating box is welded at the center of the rear bottom of the table body. After printing is completed, the baffle in the frame is pulled out, and the debris and scraps on the surface of the table body are swept into the frame and then fall into the heating box at the bottom to melt, so that they can be extracted from the discharge pump for reuse. The slide plate and the plate are taken out along the groove under the lubrication of the ball bearing, and the finished product can be peeled off the printing table, and then the slide plate and other items can be reset for the next printing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the annular plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the disk body of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the table body of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Table body; 2. Side rod; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Block; 5. Cross beam; 6. Motor; 7. Lead screw; 8. Annular plate; 9. Bush; 10. Air fan; 11. Printing table; 12. Disk body; 13. Groove; 14. Ball; 15. Heating box; 16. Slide plate; 17. Cavity; 18. Ventilation box; 19. Bamboo charcoal particles; 20. Limit groove; 21. Assembly groove; 22. Cylinder; 23. Motor; 24. Clamping rod; 25. Frame body; 26. Baffle; 27. Control board; 28. Discharge pump. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a 3D printer working platform, including a table body 1 and a disk body 12. A disk body 12 is provided at the center of the top of the table body 1. Side rods 2 are respectively fixed at the rear of both sides of the top of the table body 1, and a cross beam 5 is welded between the tops of the side rods 2. A motor 6 is fixed at the center of the inside of the cross beam 5. A lead screw 7 is movably connected to the center of the bottom of the cross beam 5, and a bush 9 is sleeved outside the lead screw 7. An annular plate 8 is horizontally fixed at the front end of the bush 9. Air fans 10 are respectively assembled on the outer parts of both sides of the annular plate 8. Cavities 17 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the annular plate 8, and ventilation boxes 18 are inserted and fixed in the cavities 17. Bamboo charcoal particles 19 are filled in the ventilation boxes 18. Blocks 4 are respectively welded on both sides of the top of the annular plate 8;

[0025] The side surface of the block 4 is embedded in the sliding groove 3, and the block 4 and the annular plate 8 are lifted and lowered synchronously. The lead screw 7 is embedded in the bush 9, and the motor 6 can control the lead screw 7 to rotate in place;

[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, start the motor 6 to rotate the lead screw 7 at the rear between the cross beam 5 and the table body 1. Since both sides of the annular plate 8 are respectively embedded in the clamping blocks 4, when the lead screw 7 rotates, the shaft sleeve 9 and the annular plate 8 can be vertically lifted or lowered, so that the annular plate 8 is sleeved outside the object on the surface of the printing table 11. Then start the negative pressure fans 10 on both sides to circulate and extract the air flow into the cavity 17, and accept the adsorption and purification treatment of the bamboo charcoal particles 19 in the air permeable box 18.

[0027] Embodiment 2: Assembly grooves 21 are respectively arranged on both sides inside the disc body 12, and air cylinders 22 are assembled between the front and rear of the inside of the assembly grooves 21. A motor 23 is assembled at the center of the front end of the disc body 12, and a printing table 11 is movably connected to the center of the inside of the disc body 12. Limiting grooves 20 are respectively horizontally arranged inside both sides of the printing table 11, and clamping rods 24 are movably inserted into the limiting grooves 20;

[0028] The center of the bottom of the clamping rod 24 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the air cylinder 22. The clamping rod 24 can move left and right along the limiting groove 20. The output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the plate below the printing table 11. The printing table 11 can swing left and right on the top of the disc body 12;

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the rod body at the bottom end of the printing table 11 is hinged inside the disc body 12 and can be controlled by the motor 23 assembled on the surface to swing left and right. During this process, the air cylinders 22 in the two assembly grooves 21 on both sides will also lift or lower the clamping rod 24 with the telescopic piston rod, so that the clamping rod 24 slides left and right along the limiting groove 20 to maintain the stability when the top printing table 11 is tilted.

[0030] Embodiment 3: A groove 13 is arranged at the center of the front end of the table body 1, and a slide plate 16 is movably connected in the groove 13. Ball bearings 14 are respectively embedded at the four corners of the bottom of the slide plate 16. The top of the slide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the disc body 12. A heating box 15 is welded at the center of the rear of the bottom of the table body 1, and a control board 27 is assembled behind the heating box 15. A frame body 25 is welded at the rear of the top of the table body 1, and a baffle 26 is movably inserted between the front and rear of the lower part inside the frame body 25. The frame body 25 is communicated with the heating box 15. A discharge pump 28 is assembled at the bottom front end of the heating box 15;

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, after the printing is completed, pull out the baffle 26 in the frame body 25, sweep the debris and scraps contaminated on the surface mechanism of the table body 1 into the frame body 25 and then fall into the heating box 15 at the bottom to melt, so as to be extracted from the discharge pump 28 and reused. Take out the slide plate 16 and the disc body 12 along the groove 13 and under the lubrication of the ball bearings 14, and then the finished product can be peeled off from the printing table 11.

[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the rod body at the bottom of the printing table 11 is hinged inside the disc body 12 and can swing left and right under the control of the surface-mounted motor 23. During this process, the cylinders 22 in the assembly grooves 21 on both sides will also push up or lower the clamping rod 24 with the telescopic piston rod, so that the clamping rod 24 slides left and right along the limiting groove 20 to maintain the stability when the top printing table 11 is tilted, and receive the items made by the 3D printer from different angles. After that, start the motor 6, and rotate the lead screw 7 behind the cross beam 5 and the table body 1. Since both sides of the annular plate 8 are respectively embedded in the clamping blocks 4, when the lead screw 7 is rotated, the sleeve 9 and the annular plate 8 can be vertically lifted or lowered, so that the annular plate 8 is sleeved outside the object on the surface of the printing table 11. Then start the negative pressure fans 10 on both sides to circulate and extract the air flow into the cavity 17, and receive the adsorption and purification treatment of the bamboo charcoal particles 19 in the breathable box 18. Finally, pull out the baffle 26 in the frame body 25, sweep the debris and scraps contaminated on the mechanism on the surface of the table body 1 into the frame body 25 and then fall into the heating box 15 at the bottom to melt, so as to be extracted from the discharge pump 28 and reused, and take out the slide plate 16, the disc body 12 and the finished product along the groove 13 and under the lubrication of the ball 14.

[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claim.

Claims

1. A 3D printer working platform, comprising a table body (1) and a plate body (12), characterized in that: A plate (12) is arranged at the center of the top of the table body (1), side rods (2) are fixed to the rear of both sides of the top of the table body (1), and a crossbeam (5) is welded between the top ends of the side rods (2), a motor (6) is fixed at the center of the inside of the crossbeam (5), a screw rod (7) is movably connected to the center of the bottom of the crossbeam (5), and a shaft sleeve (9) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (7), an annular plate (8) is transversely fixed to the front end of the shaft sleeve (9), air fans (10) are respectively installed on the outside of both sides of the annular plate (8), cavities (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the annular plate (8), and a ventilation box (18) is inserted and fixed in the cavity (17), and the ventilation box (18) is filled with bamboo charcoal particles (19), and blocks (4) are respectively welded on both sides of the top of the annular plate (8).

2. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the clamping block (4) is embedded in the sliding groove (3), and the clamping block (4) and the annular plate (8) rise and fall synchronously.

3. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (7) is embedded in the shaft sleeve (9), and the motor (6) can control the screw rod (7) to rotate in situ.

4. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray body (12) is provided with assembly grooves (21) on both sides thereof, and a cylinder (22) is provided between the front and rear of the assembly groove (21). A motor (23) is provided at the center of the front end of the tray body (12), and the motor (23) is movably connected to a printing table (11) at the center of the tray body (12). Limiting grooves (20) are transversely provided on both sides of the printing table (11), and a clamping rod (24) is movably inserted into the limiting groove (20).

5. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the bottom of the clamping rod (24) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (22), and the clamping rod (24) can move left and right along the limiting groove (20).

6. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to a plate below the printing platform (11), and the printing platform (11) can swing left and right on the top of the disk body (12).

7. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (13) is provided at the center of the front end of the table body (1), and a slide plate (16) is movably connected in the groove (13). Ball bearings (14) are respectively embedded at the four corners of the bottom of the slide plate (16), and the top of the slide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the plate body (12).

8. A 3D printer working platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating box (15) is welded at the center of the rear bottom of the table body (1), and a control panel (27) is installed at the rear of the heating box (15). A frame (25) is welded at the rear of the top of the table body (1), and a baffle (26) is movably inserted between the front and rear of the lower part of the frame (25). The frame (25) is connected to the heating box (15), and a discharge pump (28) is installed at the bottom of the front end of the heating box (15).