Movable feeding equipment
By designing mobile loading equipment, using hydraulic motors to drive chains and rollers to move the wood, the problems of time-consuming and labor-consuming wood loading and immovable equipment in the prior art are solved, and an automated, continuous and efficient loading process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421775244.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the wood loading process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the working efficiency is low, and the mechanical loading equipment is not mobile, so the loading work cannot be carried out at different locations.
A mobile feeding device is designed, including longitudinal and transverse transmission mechanisms, which drives the chain and roller movement to transport wood through hydraulic motors. The equipment is equipped with tires and auxiliary rollers, which can move and turn at different locations.
The wood loading process is automated and continuous, saving manpower and material resources, improving work efficiency, and being able to carry out loading work in different locations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222974126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly relates to a mobile feeding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Wood has been listed as one of the important raw materials since ancient times and is widely used in industries such as construction, shipbuilding, furniture, and vehicles. Before processing wood, feeding is required. In the prior art, for the feeding of wood, most are completed manually by workers, and workers need to place the wood piece by piece on the log splitter, resulting in non - continuous production during the feeding process. This feeding method not only consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources but also wastes time. And a few mechanical feeding devices are not movable and cannot perform feeding work at different locations, thus reducing the work efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, this solution proposes a mobile feeding equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile feeding equipment, which solves the problems of time - consuming, labor - intensive and low work efficiency in the past when feeding wood, and has the technical effects of saving manpower and material resources and improving work efficiency.
[0005] A mobile feeding equipment includes a conveying mechanism for conveying wood and a moving mechanism arranged below the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a longitudinal conveying mechanism and a transverse conveying mechanism which are connected to each other. The longitudinal conveying mechanism and the transverse conveying mechanism are respectively connected to a power mechanism one and a power mechanism two.
[0006] The longitudinal conveying mechanism includes a horizontally arranged parallel frame, on which three rollers are rotatably arranged in sequence from one end to the other end. The three rollers are respectively coaxially connected to a wheel shaft one, a wheel shaft two, and a wheel shaft three.
[0007] One ends of the wheel shaft one and the wheel shaft two are respectively coaxially sleeved with a sprocket one and a sprocket two. One end of the wheel shaft three is coaxially sleeved with two parallel sprockets three and four;
[0008] The sprocket one is connected to the sprocket three through a chain one, the sprocket two is connected to the sprocket four through a chain two. Metal protective sleeves one are arranged outside the chain one and the chain two, and two baffles are arranged on the surface of the metal protective sleeve one.
[0009] The parallel frame is connected to the power mechanism one.
[0010] The power mechanism one includes a hydraulic motor one, and the hydraulic motor one is connected to the other end of the wheel shaft one, or the wheel shaft two, or the wheel shaft three through a hydraulic motor shaft one.
[0011] The transverse transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, and two auxiliary wheels are respectively arranged at positions close to both ends of the transmission shaft. A seventh sprocket is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, and an eighth sprocket is coaxially sleeved at the other end of the transmission shaft. The seventh sprocket is connected to a ninth sprocket through a fourth chain, and the eighth sprocket is connected to a tenth sprocket through a fifth chain;
[0012] A second metal protective sleeve is arranged outside the transmission shaft.
[0013] The ninth sprocket is rotationally connected to the first square frame through a ninth axle, and the other end of the first square frame is fixedly connected to one end of the second metal protective sleeve through a first bolt. The tenth sprocket is connected to one end of the second square frame through a tenth axle, and the other end of the second square frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the second metal protective sleeve through a second bolt;
[0014] The first square frame and the second square frame are arranged in parallel.
[0015] The first square frame and the second square frame are connected by a plurality of connecting rods. At least one of the connecting rods is respectively provided with a stop rod at both ends. One end of the first square frame and the second square frame is respectively connected to one end of a support plate. The other ends of the two support plates respectively pass through the bottom of the parallel frame. A first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism are respectively arranged on one side of the parallel frame. A third lifting mechanism and a fourth lifting mechanism are respectively arranged on the first square frame and the second square frame;
[0016] The parallel frame is connected to the second power mechanism.
[0017] The second power mechanism includes a second hydraulic motor, a second hydraulic motor shaft, and a fifth sprocket sleeved outside the second hydraulic motor shaft. The fifth sprocket is connected to a sixth sprocket through a third chain, and the sixth sprocket is sleeved at one end of the transmission shaft.
[0018] The movement mechanism includes two tires, and the two tires are connected to both ends of an axle. The axle is arranged through the bottoms of the first square frame and the second square frame. The movement mechanism is connected to the connecting rod.
[0019] A fixing rod is arranged through the top of the connecting rod. The outer end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a lifting rod through a third bolt. The bottom end of the lifting rod is movably connected to an auxiliary roller.
[0020] The utility model achieves the following remarkable effects:
[0021] (1) This device is equipped with two tires, which enable the device to move. At the top of the connecting rod, a fixed rod is inserted. The outer end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the lifting rod through bolt three. The bottom end of the lifting rod is movably connected to the auxiliary roller. On the one hand, the auxiliary roller can play a supporting role. More importantly, the auxiliary roller can control the turning of the device and go to different working sites, which can improve the agility of the device.
[0022] (2) The hydraulic motor one and the hydraulic motor two drive the chain and the roller to move to transport the wood, saving manpower and material resources and greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0023] (3) The retaining rods respectively provided at both ends of the connecting rod and the two baffles provided on the surface of the metal protective sleeve one can prevent the wood from scattering during the transportation process.
[0024] (4) Auxiliary wheels are respectively provided at both ends of the transmission shaft. When the wood is transported here, the auxiliary wheels can play a role in smooth transition. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile feeding device in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the metal protective sleeve one and the metal protective sleeve two in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the partial structure of the mobile feeding device in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] Among them, the reference numerals are: 10, roller; 11, chain five; 12, tire; 13, axle; 14, fixed rod; 15, retaining rod; 16, auxiliary roller; 17, chain four; 18, baffle; 19, metal protective sleeve one; 20, metal protective sleeve two; 21, parallel frame; 22, square frame one; 23, square frame two; 24, connecting rod; 25, support plate; 26, lifting rod; 191, chain one; 192, chain two; 201, auxiliary wheel; 202, hydraulic motor one; 203, transmission shaft; 204, hydraulic motor two, 205, chain three; 301, lifting mechanism one; 302, lifting mechanism two; 303, lifting mechanism three; 304, lifting mechanism four. Detailed Embodiment
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following is an elaboration of this solution through specific embodiments.
[0030] See Figure 1 - Figure 3, a mobile feeding device, characterized in that it includes a conveying mechanism for conveying wood and a moving mechanism arranged below the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a longitudinal conveying mechanism and a transverse conveying mechanism connected to each other. The longitudinal conveying mechanism and the transverse conveying mechanism are respectively connected to a power mechanism one and a power mechanism two.
[0031] The longitudinal conveying mechanism includes a horizontally arranged parallel frame 21. Three rollers 10 are sequentially rotatably arranged on the parallel frame 21 from one end to the other end. The three rollers 10 are respectively coaxially connected to a wheel shaft one, a wheel shaft two, and a wheel shaft three.
[0032] One ends of the wheel shaft one and the wheel shaft two are respectively coaxially sleeved with a sprocket one and a sprocket two. One end of the wheel shaft three is coaxially sleeved with parallel sprockets three and four;
[0033] The sprocket one is connected to the sprocket three through a chain one 191, and the sprocket two is connected to the sprocket four through a chain two 192. A metal protective sleeve one 19 is arranged outside the chain one 191 and the chain two 192. Two baffles 18 are arranged on the surface of the metal protective sleeve one 19. The baffles 18 can prevent the wood from scattering. The three rollers 10 are driven to rotate simultaneously through the chain one 191 and the chain two 192, and the metal protective sleeve one 19 plays a role in protecting the internal structure.
[0034] The parallel frame 21 is connected to the power mechanism one.
[0035] The power mechanism one includes a hydraulic motor one 202. The hydraulic motor one 202 is connected to the other end of the wheel shaft one, or the wheel shaft two, or the wheel shaft three through a hydraulic motor shaft one. When the hydraulic motor one 202 works, it drives one of the wheel shaft one, the wheel shaft two, or the wheel shaft three to rotate. The wheel shaft drives the roller 10 to rotate, and then drives the other two rollers 10 to rotate through the chain one 191 and the chain two 192.
[0036] The transverse conveying mechanism includes a transmission shaft 203. Two auxiliary wheels 201 are respectively arranged at positions close to both ends of the transmission shaft 203. When the wood is conveyed to the position of the auxiliary wheels 201, it can play a role in smooth transition. The sprocket seven is connected to the sprocket nine through a chain four 17, and the sprocket eight is connected to the sprocket ten through a chain five 11;
[0037] A metal protective sleeve two 20 is arranged outside the transmission shaft 203. The metal protective sleeve two 20 also plays a role in protecting its internal structure.
[0038] The sprocket nine is rotatably connected to a square frame one 22 through a wheel shaft nine. The other end of the square frame one 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the metal protective sleeve two 20 through a bolt one. The sprocket ten is connected to one end of a square frame two 23 through a wheel shaft ten. The other end of the square frame two 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the metal protective sleeve two 20 through a bolt two;
[0039] The square frame one 22 and the square frame two 23 are arranged in parallel.
[0040] The square frame one 22 and the square frame two 23 are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 24. At least one end of each of the two ends of the connecting rod 24 is provided with a stop rod 15. The stop rod 15 can prevent the wood from scattering during the conveying process. One end of the inner side of the square frame one 22 and the square frame two 23 are respectively connected to one end of the support plate 25. The other ends of the two support plates 25 respectively pass through the bottom of the parallel frame 21. The support plate 25 plays a role in supporting and connecting the parallel frame 21 and the square frame. On one side of the parallel frame 21, there are respectively provided a lifting mechanism one 301 and a lifting mechanism two 302. On the square frame one 22 and the square frame two 23, there are respectively provided a lifting mechanism three 303 and a lifting mechanism four 304. The lifting mechanism one 301, the lifting mechanism two 302, the lifting mechanism three 303 and the lifting mechanism four 304 are all provided with a crank 401. Similar to the working principle of a jack, according to different working environments, the height of the equipment can be adjusted by rotating the crank 401.
[0041] The parallel frame 21 is connected to the power mechanism two.
[0042] The power mechanism two includes a hydraulic motor two 204, a hydraulic motor shaft two, and a sprocket five sleeved outside the hydraulic motor shaft two. The sprocket five is connected to a sprocket six through a chain three 205. The sprocket six is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft 203. When the hydraulic motor two 204 works, the transmission shaft 203 is driven to rotate through the chain three 205. The transmission shaft 203 drives the sprocket seven and the sprocket eight to rotate. Because the sprocket seven is connected to a sprocket nine through a chain four 17, and the sprocket eight is connected to a sprocket ten through a chain five 11, the chain four 17 and the chain five 11 move.
[0043] The moving mechanism includes two tires 12. The two tires 12 are connected to both ends of the axle 13. The axle 13 is arranged through the bottoms of the square frame one 22 and the square frame two 23. The provision of the tires 12 enables the equipment to move. The moving mechanism is connected to the connecting rod 24.
[0044] A fixing rod 14 is arranged through the top of the connecting rod 24. The outer end of the fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to a lifting rod 26 through a bolt three. The bottom end of the lifting rod 26 is movably connected to an auxiliary roller 16. On the one hand, the auxiliary roller 16 can play a supporting role. More importantly, the auxiliary roller 16 can control the turning of the equipment and go to different working sites, which can improve the agility of the equipment.
[0045] The specific working process of the present utility model:
[0046] See Figure 1 - Figure 3, place both ends of the wood on chain four 17 and chain five 11. Both ends of the connecting rod 24 are respectively provided with retaining bars 15, which can prevent the wood from scattering during transportation. When the second hydraulic motor 204 works, the transmission shaft 203 is driven to rotate by chain three 205. The transmission shaft 203 drives sprocket seven and sprocket eight to rotate. Since sprocket seven is connected to sprocket nine through chain four 17 and sprocket eight is connected to sprocket ten through chain five 11, chain four 17 and chain five 11 move.
[0047] When the wood moves to the position of the transmission shaft 203, an auxiliary wheel 201 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft 203, which can play a role in smooth transition and convey the wood to the position of the roller 10. When the first hydraulic motor 202 works, it drives one of the first wheel shaft, the second wheel shaft, or the third wheel shaft to rotate, and then drives the roller 10 to rotate. Then, the other two rollers 10 are driven to rotate through chain one 191 and chain two 192.
[0048] Two baffles 18 are provided on the surface of the first metal protective sleeve 19, which can prevent the wood from scattering. After the wood passes through the roller 10, it is conveyed to the front of the log splitter by the rotating roller 10 for subsequent work.
[0049] At the same time, one end inside of the first square frame 22 and the second square frame 23 are respectively connected to one end of the support plate 25. The other ends of the two support plates 25 respectively pass through the bottom of the parallel frame 21. The support plate 25 plays a role in supporting and connecting the parallel frame 21 and the square frame. Lifting mechanisms one 301 and two 302 are respectively provided on one side of the parallel frame 21. Lifting mechanisms three 303 and four 304 are respectively arranged on the first square frame 22 and the second square frame 23. Cranks 401 are provided on the lifting mechanisms one 301, two 302, three 303, and four 304. Similar to the working principle of a jack, the height of the equipment can be adjusted by rotating the crank 401 according to different working environments.
[0050] This equipment also has two tires 12, and the two tires 12 are connected to both ends of the axle 13. The axle 13 is arranged through the bottoms of the first square frame 22 and the second square frame 23. The provision of the tires 12 enables this equipment to move. The top of the connecting rod 24 is provided with a fixing rod 14, and the outer end of the fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 26 through bolt three. The bottom end of the lifting rod 26 is movably connected to the auxiliary roller 16. On the one hand, the auxiliary roller 16 can play a supporting role. More importantly, the auxiliary roller 16 can control the turning of the equipment and go to different working sites, which can improve the agility of the equipment and better improve work efficiency.
[0051] The technical features not described in the present utility model can be realized by or adopted from the prior art and will not be elaborated herein. Of course, the above description is not a limitation to the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the essence of the present utility model shall also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile feeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying wood and a moving mechanism arranged below the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism comprises a longitudinal transmission mechanism and a transverse transmission mechanism connected to each other. The longitudinal transmission mechanism and the transverse transmission mechanism are respectively connected to a power mechanism 1 and a power mechanism 2.
2. A mobile feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal transmission mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged parallel frame (21), on which three rollers (10) are arranged to rotate in sequence from one end to the other end, and the three rollers (10) are coaxially connected to axle one, axle two and axle three, respectively.
3. A mobile feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the wheel axle 1 and the wheel axle 2 are coaxially sleeved with sprocket 1 and sprocket 2 respectively, and one end of the wheel axle 3 is coaxially sleeved with sprocket 3 and sprocket 4 which are parallel to each other; The sprocket wheel 1 is connected to the sprocket wheel 3 via a chain wheel 1 (191), and the sprocket wheel 2 is connected to the sprocket wheel 4 via a chain wheel 2 (192). The exterior of the chain wheel 1 (191) and the chain wheel 2 (192) is provided with a metal protective sleeve 1 (19), and the surface of the metal protective sleeve 1 (19) is provided with two baffles (18); The parallel frame (21) is connected to the power mechanism.
4. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power mechanism 1 includes a hydraulic motor 1 (202), and the hydraulic motor 1 (202) is connected to the other end of the wheel axle 1, the wheel axle 2, or the wheel axle 3 through a hydraulic motor shaft 1.
5. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (203), two auxiliary wheels (201) are respectively arranged near the two ends of the transmission shaft (203), one end of the transmission shaft (203) is provided with a sprocket wheel seven, the other end of the transmission shaft (203) is provided with a sprocket wheel eight coaxially sleeved, the sprocket wheel seven is connected to the sprocket wheel nine through a chain four (17), and the sprocket wheel eight is connected to the sprocket wheel ten through a chain five (11); A second metal protective sleeve (20) is provided on the outside of the transmission shaft (203).
6. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sprocket wheel nine is rotatably connected to the square frame one (22) through the wheel shaft nine, and the other end of the square frame one (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the metal protective sleeve two (20) through bolt one, and the sprocket wheel ten is connected to one end of the square frame two (23) through the wheel shaft ten, and the other end of the square frame two (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the metal protective sleeve two (20) through bolt two; The square frame one (22) and the square frame two (23) are arranged in parallel.
7. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The square frame 1 (22) and the square frame 2 (23) are connected by a plurality of connecting rods (24), and at least one of the connecting rods (24) is provided with a blocking rod (15) at both ends. The inner sides of one end of the square frame 1 (22) and the square frame 2 (23) are respectively connected to one end of a support plate (25), and the other ends of the two support plates (25) respectively pass through the bottom of the parallel frame (21). A lifting mechanism 1 (301) and a lifting mechanism 2 (302) are respectively provided on one side of the parallel frame (21), and a lifting mechanism 3 (303) and a lifting mechanism 4 (304) are respectively provided on the square frame 1 (22) and the square frame 2 (23); The parallel frame (21) is connected to the second power mechanism.
8. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic motor 2 (204), a hydraulic motor shaft 2, and a sprocket 5 sleeved on the outside of the hydraulic motor shaft 2; the sprocket 5 is connected to the sprocket 6 via a chain 3 (205); and the sprocket 6 is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft (203).
9. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The motion mechanism comprises two tires (12), the two tires (12) are connected to the two ends of an axle (13), the axle (13) is passed through the bottom of the square frame 1 (22) and the square frame 2 (23), and the motion mechanism is connected to the connecting rod (24).
10. The mobile feeding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing rod (14) is passed through the top of the connecting rod (24); the outer end of the fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (26) by means of three bolts; and the bottom end of the lifting rod (26) is movably connected to an auxiliary roller (16).