Remote multifunctional light panel protection device

By designing a remote multi-function optical board protection device and remote control using the main control board and optical signal generator, the problems of large human resources occupation and low work efficiency in transmission optical cable line failure testing are solved, and efficient fault testing and human resources savings are achieved.

CN222981545UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13PETROCHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422063023.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Currently, the transmission optical cable line failure test takes up a lot of human resources and the work efficiency is low.

Method used

A remote multifunctional optical board protection device is designed, including the main control board, 1×12OLP optical switch, 1×5OLP optical switch, -4dB1550nm optical signal generator and 650nm red light source signal generator. Remote control is realized through the 4G module to assist in optical cable line failure testing.

Benefits of technology

Improves fault testing efficiency, saves human resources, and reduces the risk of light plate damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical fiber communication systems, and relates to a remote multifunctional light panel protection device. Comprising a main control board, and the main control board is used for controlling the working states of a 1 * 12OLP optical switch, a 1 * 5OLP optical switch, a-4dB1550nm optical signal generator and a 650nm red light source signal generator according to instructions. The main control board is electrically connected with the 1 * 12OLP optical switch, the 1 * 5OLP optical switch, the-4dB1550nm optical signal generator and the 650nm red light source signal generator; the 1 * 12OLP optical switch is connected with the 1 * 5OLP optical switch, the 1 * 5OLP optical switch is connected with the-4dB1550nm optical signal generator, the 650nm red light source signal generator, the optical core no-load flange, the test IO optical interface and the output optical interface, and the 1 * 12OLP optical switch is connected with the twelve IO optical interfaces; the main control board is connected with a local remote control key, and the local remote control key is used for mutual switching between a local mode and a remote mode. The transmission optical cable line fault testing device can assist in transmission optical cable line fault testing, improves fault testing efficiency, and saves manpower resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of optical fiber communication systems, and relates to a remote multi-functional optical board protection device. Background Art

[0002] Optical boards play a crucial role in optical communication systems. They mainly utilize the high-speed transmission characteristics of light to transmit and communicate digital signals. Specifically, the working process of an optical board includes the following steps:

[0003] Optoelectronic conversion: The light-emitting device of the optical board converts digital signals into optical signals.

[0004] Optical signal transmission: Using optical fibers as the transmission medium, the optical signals are transmitted from one end to the other end.

[0005] Optoelectronic conversion: At the receiving end, the receiving device converts the optical signals back into digital signals, thus completing the signal transmission and communication.

[0006] Optical boards are the main components of transmission equipment and are relatively expensive, with a single board price of about 100,000 yuan. When dealing with the test of transmission optical cable line faults, it is necessary to leave someone in the computer room to cooperate, and disconnect the fiber jumpers between the equipment and the line to conduct the test. Due to improper testing, damage to the optical boards of transmission equipment often occurs. Since the transmission computer room is relatively far away, most distances are more than dozens of kilometers. Each time a test is conducted, someone needs to be left in the computer room to cooperate for work such as disconnecting, restoring, discharging light, and identifying the optical core line sequence of the line. The current methods for testing transmission optical cable line faults have problems such as consuming a large amount of human resources and low work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a remote multi-functional optical board protection device to solve the technical problems of consuming a large amount of human resources and low work efficiency during the current test of transmission optical cable line faults. The utility model can assist in the test of transmission optical cable line faults, improve the fault test efficiency, and save human resources.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model discloses a remote multi-functional optical board protection device, including a main control board;

[0010] The main control board is electrically connected to a 1×12 OLP optical switch, a 1×5 OLP optical switch, a -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator, and a 650nm red light source signal generator;

[0011] The 1×12 OLP optical switch is connected to the 1×5 OLP optical switch. The 1×5 OLP optical switch is connected to a -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator, a 650nm red light source signal generator, an optical core empty flange, a test IO optical interface, and an output optical interface. The 1×12 OLP optical switch is connected to twelve-way IO optical interfaces;

[0012] The main control board is connected to the local / remote control keys.

[0013] Furthermore, the main control board is connected to the power supply module.

[0014] Furthermore, the main control board is connected to the mobile terminal through a 4G module.

[0015] Furthermore, the main control board outputs a control line to connect to the 4G module through the 4G module.

[0016] Furthermore, the model of the MUC chip in the main control board is STM32.

[0017] Furthermore, the main control board is connected to the LCD liquid crystal screen.

[0018] Furthermore, the main control board is connected with several status indicator lights.

[0019] Furthermore, the main control board is connected with several twelve-way optical IO status indicators.

[0020] Furthermore, the main control board is connected to the button module.

[0021] Furthermore, the button module includes a mode key, an increase key, and a decrease key. The mode key, the increase key, and the decrease key are all connected to the main control board.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The main control board of the present utility model is used to control the working states of a 1×12 OLP optical switch, a 1×5 OLP optical switch, a -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator, and a 650nm red light source signal generator according to instructions. The -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator and the 650nm red light source signal generator are used to provide two optical signals for the device. The -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator provides a reference optical signal with a wavelength of 1550nM and an intensity of -4dBm, which is used to measure the optical cable line loss. The 650nm red light source signal generator provides a 650nM wavelength red visible light signal, which is used for the identification of optical fibers in the optical cable. The 1×12 OLP optical switch and the 1×5 OLP optical switch are used to complete the coordinated scheduling of the optical path according to the instructions of the main control board. The twelve-channel IO optical interface, the test IO optical interface, and the output optical interface are used to disconnect or connect the connection between the line and the device through control scheduling, facilitating testing and optical fiber identification, etc. The optical core empty flange is used for the connection of optical fibers. The local / remote control key is used for the mutual switching between the local mode and the remote mode. The present utility model can assist in the fault testing of the transmission optical cable line, improve the fault testing efficiency, and save human resources.

[0024] 2. The main control board of the present utility model is connected to a mobile terminal through a 4G module. In the remote mode, control instructions can be sent through a mobile handheld mobile terminal. The 4G module receives and analyzes the sent control signals, performs corresponding processing, and transmits the processed signals to the main control board to achieve the remote control function.

[0025] 3. The main control board of the present utility model is connected to an LCD liquid crystal display screen, which is used to display the working state of the entire device, facilitating personnel to understand the working state of the entire device in real time.

[0026] 4. The main control board of the present utility model is connected with several status indicator lights, which are used to display the working state of the 1×5 OLP optical switch, respectively indicating 5 working states: normal, no-load, test, light source, and red light source. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is the main control board interface diagram of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 is the device control panel schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is the device transmission connection relationship simplified diagram of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 is the device transmission connection relationship diagram of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 The Figure 5 cross-sectional view at position I.

[0033] Wherein: 1. 4G receiving antenna; 2. 4G module; 3. Twelve-channel IO optical interface; 4. 4G module output control line; 5. Main control board; 6. LCD liquid crystal display screen; 7. 1×12 OLP optical switch; 8. 1×5 OLP optical switch; 9. Button module; 10. 1×5 OLP 5-channel optical core; 11. -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator; 12. 650nm red light source signal generator; 13. Local / remote control key; 14. Optical core empty flange; 15. Test IO optical interface; 16. Output optical interface; 17. Power switch; 18. Status indicator light; 19. Mode key; 20. Increase key; 21. Decrease key; 22. Twelve-channel optical IO status indication; 23. Transmission optical board; 24. OTN transmission device; 25. Tx optical output port; 26. Rx optical input port; 27. Device A; 30. A computer room ODF frame; 31. Optical tray; 32. Optical cable; 33. Optical cable fault location; 34. Device B; 35. A computer room; 36. B computer room; 37. Power module; 38. Mobile terminal; 501. 1×5 OLP optical switch interface; 502. MCU data download interface; 503. MCU chip; 504. Main control board power interface; 505. 4G module output control interface; 506. LCD liquid crystal display interface; 507. Button module interface; 508. Remote and local control interface; 509. Red light source control interface; 5010. Light source control interface; 5011. 1×12 OLP optical switch interface; 5012. Red light source control relay; 5013. Light source control relay. Specific implementation manners

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0036] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings:

[0037] See Figure 1 , the present utility model discloses a remote multi-functional optical board protection device, which includes a main control board 5. The main control board 5 is electrically connected to a 1×12 OLP optical switch 7, a 1×5 OLP optical switch 8, a -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 and a 650nm red light source signal generator 12. The main control board 5 is used to control the working states of the 1×12 OLP optical switch 7, the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8, the -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 and the 650nm red light source signal generator 12 according to instructions. The -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 and the 650nm red light source signal generator 12 are used to provide two optical signals for the device. The -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 is a reference optical signal with a wavelength of 1550nM and an intensity of -4dBm, which is used to measure the optical cable line loss. The 650nm red light source signal generator 12 is a red visible light signal with a wavelength of 650nM, which is used for the identification of optical fibers in the optical cable.

[0038] The 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 is connected to the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8. The 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 and the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 are used to complete the coordinated scheduling of the optical path according to the instructions of the main control board 5. The 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 is connected to the -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11, the 650nm red light source signal generator 12, an optical core empty flange 14, a test IO optical interface 15 and an output optical interface 16. The 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 is connected to twelve IO optical interfaces 3; the twelve IO optical interfaces 3, the test IO optical interface 15 and the output optical interface 16 are used to disconnect or connect the connection between the line and the device through control scheduling, so as to facilitate testing and optical fiber identification, etc. The optical core empty flange 14 is used for the connection of optical fibers.

[0039] The main control board 5 is connected to the local / remote control key 13, and the local / remote control key 13 is used for mutual switching between the local mode and the remote mode.

[0040] In summary, the utility model can assist in the fault test of the optical cable transmission line, improve the fault test efficiency, and save human resources.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] See Figure 1 , the utility model discloses a remote multi-functional optical board protection device, including a main control board 5;

[0043] The main control board 5 is electrically connected to a 1×12 OLP optical switch 7, a 1×5 OLP optical switch 8, a -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11, and a 650nm red light source signal generator 12;

[0044] The 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 is connected to the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8, the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 is connected to the -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11, the 650nm red light source signal generator 12, the optical core empty flange 14, the test IO optical interface 15, and the output optical interface 16, and the 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 is connected to the twelve-way IO optical interface 3;

[0045] The main control board 5 is connected to the local / remote control key 13.

[0046] Preferably, the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 is connected to the -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11, the 650nm red light source signal generator 12, the optical core empty flange 14, the test IO optical interface 15, and the output optical interface 16 through the 1×5 OLP 5-way optical core 10.

[0047] Preferably, the main control board 5 is connected to the power module 37, and the power module 37 is used to provide the required voltage for the main control board 5 and other components.

[0048] Preferably, the main control board 5 is connected to the mobile terminal 38 through the 4G module 2. In the remote mode, control commands can be sent through the mobile handheld mobile terminal 38. The 4G module 2 receives and analyzes the sent control signals, performs corresponding processing, transmits the processed signals to the main control board 5, and the main control board 5 controls and processes the 1×12 OLP optical switch 7, the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8, the -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11, and the 650nm red light source signal generator 12 and the actions required in the no-load and other modes according to the input signal commands.

[0049] Preferably, the main control board 5 outputs a control line 4 to connect to the 4G module 2 through the 4G module.

[0050] Preferably, the model of the MUC chip in the main control board 5 is STM32.

[0051] Preferably, the main control board 5 is connected to the LCD liquid crystal screen 6, and the LCD liquid crystal screen 6 is used to display the working state of the entire device, facilitating personnel to understand the working state of the entire device in real time.

[0052] Preferably, the main control board 5 is connected with a plurality of status indicator lights 18, and the status indicator lights 18 are used to display the working state of the 1×5OLP optical switch 8, respectively indicating 5 working states of normal, no-load, test, light source, and red light source.

[0053] Preferably, the main control board 5 is connected with a plurality of twelve-channel optical IO status indicators 22.

[0054] Preferably, the main control board 5 is connected to the button module 9. In the local mode, button operations are performed through the button module 9 to provide a local control signal for the main control board 5. The main control board 5 controls and processes the 1×12OLP optical switch 7, 1×5OLP optical switch 8, -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11, and 650nm red light source signal generator 12 and the actions required in the no-load and other modes according to the local control signal instructions.

[0055] Preferably, the button module 9 includes a mode button 19, an increase button 20, and a decrease button 21, and the mode button 19, increase button 20, and decrease button 21 are all connected to the main control board 5. The mode button 19 is used to control the working state of the device and the twelve-channel IO optical interface 3. For example, in mode 1, the 5 working states of "normal, no-load, test, light source, and red light source" can be switched through the increase button 20 and the decrease button 21. In mode 2, the optical cores required for the twelve-channel IO optical interface 3 can be selected through the increase button 20 and the decrease button 21; the increase button 20 and the decrease button 21 are used to select the optical cores to be tested.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] Refer to Figure 1 , this embodiment discloses a remote multi-functional optical board protection device, which mainly consists of six parts:

[0058] The first part: the power supply module 37, which mainly provides the required voltage for each part of the device.

[0059] The second part: the main control part. In the remote mode, control instructions are sent through the mobile handheld mobile terminal 38, and the 4G module 2 receives and analyzes the sent control signals for corresponding processing. In the local mode, an input control signal is provided for the main control board 5 through the panel button module 9, and the main control board 5 controls and processes the 1×5OLP optical switch 8, -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11; and the 650nm red light source signal generator 12 and the actions required in the no-load and other modes according to the input signal instructions.

[0060] Part III: Button module 9 and display module part LCD liquid crystal screen 6, whose function is to provide local control signals for the main control board 5 through buttons and display the working status of the device.

[0061] Part IV: OLP optical switch part, namely 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 and 1×5 OLP optical switch 8, whose function is to complete the coordinated scheduling of the optical path according to the control signals of the main control board 5.

[0062] Part V: 4G module 2 part, whose function is to send control instructions from the remote handheld mobile terminal 38 APP. When the 4G module 2 receives the instructions, it provides control signals for the main control board 5.

[0063] Part VI: Optical signal generator part, namely -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 and 650nm red light source signal generator 12, whose function is to provide two optical signals for the device. One is a reference optical signal with a wavelength of 1550nM and an intensity of -4dBm, which is used to measure the optical cable line loss. The other is a 650nM wavelength red visible light signal, which is used for the identification of optical fibers in the optical cable.

[0064] Part VII: Panel part. There are 2 optical interfaces provided on the left side of the panel, namely the test IO optical interface 15 and the output optical interface 16. There are twelve IO optical interfaces 3 provided on the right side. The main functions are to disconnect the connection between the line and the device through control scheduling, as well as for testing and optical fiber identification, etc.

[0065] Embodiment III:

[0066] See Figure 1 , this embodiment discloses a remote multi-functional optical board protection device, including:

[0067] Power supply part: The power supply module 37 mainly provides required voltages such as 3.3V, 5V, and 24V for the main control board 5, 4G module 2, OLP optical devices, light source signal generators and other devices of the device.

[0068] See Figure 3 , there is a power switch 17 on the control panel, and the power switch 17 is used to control the on / off of the power supply module 37 and devices such as the main control board 5, 4G module 2, OLP optical devices, and light source signal generators.

[0069] Main control part: The MCU chip in the main control board 5 is STM32. The main control board 5 has a total of 8 interfaces. See Figure 2 , specifically as follows:

[0070] 4G module output control interface 505, which is mainly used to receive signals from the 4G module, parse out control signals, and is valid at low level.

[0071] The button module interface 507 is a panel button interface. S1 is the mode button, S2 is the increase button, and S3 is the decrease button, with low level being effective.

[0072] The remote and local control interface 508 is a local and remote control interface. Connecting to a high level is the remote mode, and connecting to a low level is the local mode.

[0073] The LCD liquid crystal display interface 506 is a liquid crystal display interface that provides the device working status for the panel through the LCD1602 liquid crystal screen.

[0074] The red light source control interface 509 is a control interface for a 650nM wavelength red visible light signal generator.

[0075] The light source control interface 5010 is a control interface for a 1550nM wavelength reference light signal generator.

[0076] The 1×5 OLP optical switch interface 501 is a 1×5 path OLP optical switch control interface with TTL parallel control.

[0077] The 1×12 OLP optical switch interface 5011 is a 1×12 path OLP optical switch control interface with TTL parallel control.

[0078] The main control board power interface 504 is the interface for the main control board 5 to connect to the power module 37;

[0079] The MCU data download interface 502 is the data download interface for the MCU chip 503.

[0080] The red light source control relay 5012 connects the main control board 5 and the red light source control interface 509, and controls the opening and closing state according to the signal of the main control board 5;

[0081] The light source control relay 5013 connects the main control board 5 and the light source control interface 5010, and controls the opening and closing state according to the signal of the main control board 5.

[0082] The button and display part: See Figure 3, the keys are divided into three keys, namely the mode key 19, the increase key 20 and the decrease key 21. Among them, S1 is the mode key 19, S2 is the increase key 20, and S3 is the decrease key 21. The modes are divided into two modes. When pressed for the first time, it controls the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 to work and switches among five working states of "normal, no-load, test, light source, red light source". When pressed for the second time, it controls the 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 to work and selects the optical cores required for the twelve-way IO optical interface 3. Pressing again for cyclic operation, that is, returning to the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 to work, and repeating the cycle. S2 is the increase key 20, and S3 is the decrease key 21. In cooperation with the mode key 19, the required working state of the device can be selected. The display part is the LCD liquid crystal screen 6, and the working state of the device can be displayed through the LCD liquid crystal screen 6.

[0083] OLP optical switch part: There are two OLP units. The first one is the OLP (8) numbered 1 with the function of selecting 1 from 5, and the second one is the OLP (7) numbered 2 with the function of selecting 1 from 12. The working states of the two devices are controlled by the MCU chip 503, and the control method is the TTL parallel port control method.

[0084] 4G module part: It is mainly composed of the receiving part 4G receiving antenna 1 and the control part 4G module 2. The handheld mobile terminal 38 issues a control instruction, and the instruction is sent down through the server. After the 4G module 2 receives the signal, it parses out the control signal and sends it to the MCU chip 503 of the main control board 5 through the 4G module output control line 4. After the MCU chip 503 gets the signal, it controls the 1×12 OLP optical switch 7 and the 1×5 OLP optical switch 8 to schedule the optical fiber to work.

[0085] Optical signal generator part: The optical signal generator is divided into two models. One is the -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 with a wavelength of 1550nM and an intensity of -4dBm, and the other is the 650nm red light source signal generator 12 with a wavelength of 650nM and a visible red light of 30 kilometers. The -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator 11 is mainly used to measure the optical cable line loss. The 650nm red light source signal generator 12 is used for the identification of optical fibers in the optical cable line. It can be output in a cyclic manner at the twelve-way IO optical interface 3 through the main control board 5 for the measurement and identification of optical fibers.

[0086] Panel part: See Figure 3, the panel part is mainly used for setting and operating the device. There are two optical ports on the left side. One of them is the output optical interface 16, which is connected to the Rx end of the transmission device. The other port, the test IO optical interface 15, is mainly used for connecting test equipment and can be connected to instruments such as an OTDR optical domain reflectometer or an optical power meter. Five light-emitting diodes, namely the status indicator lights 18, indicate the working status of the No. 1 OLP optical device, respectively indicating five working statuses: normal, no-load, test, light source, and red light source. The LCD liquid crystal screen 6 displays the entire working status of the device. The local / remote control key 13 is used to control the remote and local working modes, with up for remote and down for local operation. The three button switch mode keys 19, increase key 20, and decrease key 21 are used to control local operation. On the far right is the twelve-way IO optical interface 3. The input is connected to the 1×12 OLP optical switch 7, and the output is connected to the ODF frame. It can be connected to the Tx end of the transmission device or other services. These 12 ports can all be connected to the Rx end of the transmission device, can also be disconnected from the device, can be connected to the test end, and can also be connected to the light source.

[0087] Embodiment 4:

[0088] See Figure 1 , this embodiment discloses a usage method of a remote multi-functional optical board protection device. See Figure 4 and Figure 5 , including:

[0089] 1. Optical board protection embodiment:

[0090] See Figure 5 , deploy the A device 27 of the present utility model in the A computer room 35, install the B device 34 of the present utility model in the cabinet of the B computer room 36. The Tx optical output port 25 of the optical board 23 on the OTN transmission device 24 is directly connected to the second core in the optical tray 31 of the ODF frame 30 in the A computer room through a fiber optic jumper. The Rx optical input port 26 of the optical board 23 of the OTN transmission device 24 is connected to the "normal" output optical interface 16 at the left end of the A device 27 through a fiber optic jumper. The first port of the twelve-way IO optical interface 3 at the right end is connected to the first core in the optical tray 31 of the ODF frame 30 through a fiber optic jumper, as Figure 5 . After the connection is completed, the device can be adjusted to the normal state. When it is necessary to perform tests from the B computer room 36 or the optical cable fault location 33, a command can be issued using the handheld mobile terminal 38, and the A device 27 automatically enters the no-load mode. At this time, the optical board 23 is disconnected from the line, effectively protecting the optical board 23 from damage. Originally, someone had to stay in the A computer room 35 to cooperate. The application of this device solves this problem, saves human resources, and improves the test efficiency. This function can also be operated locally in the A computer room 35. See Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the optical cable fault location 33.

[0091] 2. Test Function Embodiment:

[0092] The device of the present utility model can complete the optical cable index test by connecting instruments such as an OTDR and an optical power meter to the test IO optical interface 15. The specific implementation is as follows: Connect the test IO optical interface 15 of the A device 27 installed in the A computer room 35 to the OTDR optical time domain reflectometer with a fiber optic jumper to perform a reverse test on the optical cable fault point to determine the location of the fault point. Adjust the mode key 19, decrease key 21, and increase key 20 on the front panel buttons of the A device 27 to the test state, and the working status indicator light 18 is lit. At this time, the A device 27 is in the test state. Then press the mode key 19 again to make it work in the twelve-channel IO optical interface 3 area. By pressing the decrease key 21 or the increase key 20, select the optical core to be tested. Select 1 core or up to 12 cores as needed and test them one by one. When the optical cable is repaired and connected, when it is necessary to verify the optical cable index, connect the optical power meter to the test IO optical interface 15 to measure the received optical power. The measurement can be completed according to the above operations. During the entire test process, there is no need to plug and unplug the pigtail, which can save measurement time. This function can also be operated remotely.

[0093] 3. Optical Cable Loss Index Measurement Embodiment:

[0094] During the optical cable emergency repair process, when the optical cable break point is found, in order to determine whether the front end of the optical cable is damaged, it is necessary to measure the optical power at the break point to judge whether there is still damage at the front end of the optical cable. The specific implementation is as follows: Adjust the mode key 19, decrease key 21, and increase key 20 on the front panel buttons of the A device 27 to the light source state, and the working status indicator light 18 is lit. At this time, the A device 27 emits a standard light source with a wavelength of 1550 nm and a power of -4 dBm internally. Then press the mode key 19 again to make it work in the twelve-channel IO optical interface 3 area. By pressing the decrease key 21 or the increase key 20, select the optical core to be tested. At this time, the optical power of the optical core can be tested at the optical cable fault point 33 through the optical power meter. Taking the light source index as a reference, it can be known which optical core is damaged by comparison. For the measurement and calculation of the optical cable loss, switch the -4 dB 1550 nm optical signal generator 11 built in the A device 27 to the optical core to be measured, and connect the optical power meter to the test end to measure the received power. The measured loss value is calculated by the formula: actual loss value = light source power - measured loss value. For example, when the measured value is -10 dBm and substituted into the formula, the actual loss value = -4 dBm - 10 dBm, and the loss value is 6 dBm. This function can also be operated remotely.

[0095] 4. Optical Cable Optical Core Identification Embodiment:

[0096] During the optical cable emergency repair process, especially when multiple optical cables are intertwined, the scene is relatively messy. The optical core arrangement and naming methods of optical cables from different manufacturers are different. During the fusion splicing process, it is easy to misalign the optical cores, which is commonly known as "interleaving". The fiber optic identification can be achieved through the 650nm red light source signal generator 12 built in the A device 27. Adjust the mode key 19, decrease key 21, and increase key 20 on the front panel of the A device 27 to the red light source state. The working status indicator light 18 is lit. At this time, a standard red light source with a wavelength of 650nm is emitted inside the A device 27. Then press the mode key 19 again to make it work in the twelve-channel IO optical interface 3 area. By pressing the decrease key 21 or increase key 20, select the optical core to be identified and send red visible light. At the optical cable fault location 33, the arrangement order rule of the optical cores can be judged by observing the red light with the naked eye, and the maximum detection distance can reach 30 kilometers. This function can also be operated remotely.

[0097] 5. Embodiment of the temporary call of the pigtail in the optical path:

[0098] When repairing the damaged backbone optical cable, especially when the optical cable is hung up by a vehicle or damaged by a large external force, after the optical cable fusion splicing is completed, there will be index differences, and at this time, there will be a situation where the OTN transmission device 24 cannot be turned on. In order to save the time for restoration, the optical core with better indicators in the optical cable 32 can be temporarily and preferentially called by using the A device 27 according to the principle of prioritizing communication. This method of calling is flexible, does not require manual replacement, saves time, and reduces the interruption time. This function can also be operated remotely.

[0099] The result of the present utility model is compact in volume, with a standard 1U chassis appearance, and can be installed on the rack or used as a desktop computer. This device is installed in the computer room and connected to the PTN transmission equipment end, and the following effects can be achieved in actual use.

[0100] 1. When the optical cable is interrupted or fails and the line needs to be tested, the connection between the transmission equipment and the line can be automatically cut off through the 4G handheld terminal control device, which can effectively prevent the OTDR from emitting too strong light and damaging the optical board, and reduce the operation and maintenance cost.

[0101] 2. When conducting traditional long-distance trunk line tests, someone must stay in the computer room to cooperate. After making the connection of the pigtail in advance for the present utility model, there is no need for someone to stay in the computer room to cooperate, which improves the measurement efficiency and saves human resources.

[0102] 3. The control distance of this device is not limited, and it can be operated locally or remotely. The working conditions of the device can be displayed on the panel LCD liquid crystal display screen, which is convenient for troubleshooting during remote operation at the field fault point.

[0103] 4. The device is designed with an embedded optical signal generator, which can provide a stable signal source of 1550nm at -4dBm. When measuring the loss of the optical cable, it is used as the reference level, and the online loss of the optical core line can be measured through the polling control function.

[0104] 5. The device is also designed with an embedded red visible light signal generator, and the line sequence identification of the online optical core can be realized through the polling control function.

[0105] 6. The test interface of the device can be used for reverse testing of the line with an OTDR optical time domain reflectometer, and the optical power value of the line can also be measured through an optical power meter. Through the polling switching function, it is possible to avoid plugging and unplugging the optical fiber back and forth, improving the efficiency of reverse testing. The measurement results can be sent to the handheld mobile terminal of the on-site emergency repair personnel through the image transmission function, making the line indicators after emergency repair clear at a glance.

[0106] 7. In case of emergency, the optical core with better online indicators can be temporarily scheduled, with a fast switching speed, which can reduce the service interruption time.

[0107] 8. During daily service activation or line call, it can be used as a multi-channel signal generator, saving service activation time.

[0108] 9. The insertion loss of the device is relatively low. After testing, the insertion loss of the device is below 1.8dBm, ensuring normal transmission indicators.

[0109] The utility model can prevent the OTDR optical time domain reflectometer from emitting too strong light when testing the optical cable line, avoiding the occurrence of damage to the optical board of the optical transmission device. It solves the problems of the need for someone to stay in the machine room for cooperation during line testing and the cumbersome operation of manually cutting off the connection between the line and the device. At the same time, it can also solve problems such as optical fiber identification and line length loss measurement in the optical cable line according to the test requirements.

[0110] The above content is only to illustrate the technical idea of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model cannot be limited by this. Any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea proposed by the utility model falls within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device, characterized in that: Including a main control board (5); The main control board (5) is electrically connected to a 1×12 OLP optical switch (7), a 1×5 OLP optical switch (8), a -4dB 1550nm optical signal generator (11) and a 650nm red light source signal generator (12); The 1×12OLP optical switch (7) is connected to the 1×5OLP optical switch (8), the 1×5OLP optical switch (8) is connected to the -4dB1550nm optical signal generator (11), the 650nm red light source signal generator (12), the optical core unloaded flange (14), the test IO optical interface (15) and the output optical interface (16), and the 1×12OLP optical switch (7) is connected to the twelve-way IO optical interface (3); The main control board (5) is connected to the local\remote control key (13).

2. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to a power module (37).

3. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to the mobile terminal (38) via a 4G module (2).

4. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to the 4G module (2) via a 4G module output control line (4).

5. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The model of the MUC chip in the main control board (5) is STM32.

6. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to the LCD screen (6).

7. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to a plurality of status indicator lights (18).

8. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to a plurality of twelve-channel optical IO status indicators (22).

9. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (5) is connected to the key module (9).

10. A remote multifunctional light panel protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The key module (9) comprises a mode key (19), an increase key (20) and a decrease key (21), and the mode key (19), the increase key (20) and the decrease key (21) are all connected to the main control board (5).