Tree transportation frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tree transportation frame which comprises a base, a foundation bed, a buffer assembly and a clamping assembly, and a sliding groove is formed in the base; the base is at least partially located in the sliding groove, and a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the side, away from the base, of the base. The buffer assembly is arranged on the opposite sides of the base and the base, the buffer assembly comprises a guide rod, at least two movable blocks, a movable rod and a mounting block, a first sliding groove is formed in the base, the guide rod is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the movable blocks are movably connected with the guide rod and can slide in the length direction of the guide rod; springs are connected to the opposite side walls of the movable blocks and the first sliding grooves, the mounting blocks are arranged on the bottom wall of the base, and the movable rods are connected with the mounting blocks and the movable blocks on the corresponding sides correspondingly. The clamping assembly is arranged on the base, and the clamping assembly can clamp and limit the tree placed in the placing groove; according to the tree transportation frame, damage to trees due to extrusion or collision in the transportation process can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tree transportation, and in particular to a tree transportation rack. Background Art

[0002] Tree transport racks are an important tool for improving the efficiency of modern gardens. Gardening and greening refers to the use of engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to create a beautiful natural environment and recreational environment by transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, building buildings, and arranging garden paths. In gardening projects, due to the long growth cycle of trees, it is generally necessary to transplant the already lush trees to a designated location. Once the transplant survives, it can change the natural appearance of a city or community in the shortest time and quickly exert the green landscape effect. When the existing tree transport racks for gardening projects are used, the trees are usually piled together in a disorderly manner. During transportation, the seedlings are prone to collisions and damage to the roots, and the soil on the roots is easy to fall off, resulting in the seedlings being unable to survive. Utility Model Content

[0003] An embodiment of the present application provides a tree transport rack, which can better maintain the stability of trees during transportation, thereby reducing damage to the trees due to squeezing or collision during transportation.

[0004] The tree transport rack provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises: a base, wherein the base is provided with a sliding groove;

[0005] A base, wherein at least a portion of the base is located in the sliding groove, and a side of the base facing away from the base is provided with a plurality of placement grooves;

[0006] A buffer assembly, wherein the buffer assembly is arranged on the base and the opposite side of the pedestal, the buffer assembly comprises a guide rod, a movable block, a movable rod and a mounting block, the base is provided with a first slide groove, the guide rod is arranged in the first slide groove, the number of the movable blocks is at least two, and the movable block is movably connected to the guide rod and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod, the movable block and the opposite side wall of the first slide groove are connected with a spring, the mounting block is arranged on the bottom wall of the pedestal, and the movable rod is respectively connected to the mounting block and the movable block on the corresponding side;

[0007] A clamping assembly is arranged on the base, and the clamping assembly can clamp and limit the tree placed in the placement groove.

[0008] In addition, the tree transport rack provided in the embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] In an optional solution, the clamping assembly includes a U-shaped connecting frame, a sliding seat, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a clamping member;

[0010] An activity window is provided on the lower side wall of the base. The number of the U-shaped connecting frames is multiple. The multiple U-shaped connecting frames are arranged on the base through the activity window. The sliding seat is fixedly connected with the U-shaped connecting frames. The hydraulic telescopic rod is directly or indirectly arranged on the sliding seat. The clamping member is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0011] In an optional solution, the clamping assembly further includes a bolt. A second chute is provided on the upper side wall of the base. The second chute is parallel to the activity window. The sliding seat is partially arranged in the second chute and is movably connected with the second chute.

[0012] A plurality of first limit card slots are provided on the top of the base. The plurality of first limit card slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second chute. The bolt can pass through the first limit card slot and be connected with the sliding seat.

[0013] In an optional solution, the tree transport rack further includes a plurality of partition plates and a plurality of limit assemblies. The partition plates are arranged at intervals in the base to divide and form a plurality of the placement slots. The partition plates are connected with a third chute provided on the base through sliders. The limit assemblies are used to relatively fix the partition plates and the base.

[0014] In an optional solution, the limit assembly includes a sliding rod, a plug rod and a pressing plate.

[0015] At least one activity cavity is arranged inside the top end of the partition plate, and the activity cavity is close to the inner wall of the base. The length direction of the sliding rod extends in the vertical direction and is partially located in the activity cavity. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The pressing plate is movably arranged in the activity cavity, and one side of the pressing plate facing the sliding rod has an inclined surface. The length direction of the plug rod extends in the horizontal direction and is partially located in the activity cavity. A spring is sleeved on the plug rod. A plurality of second limit card slots are arranged on the inner wall of the base. One end of the plug rod can be inserted into the second limit card slot, and the other end is directly or indirectly connected with the pressing plate.

[0016] In an optional solution, a plurality of grooves are provided at the bottom of the base. Electric telescopic rods with universal wheels are arranged in the grooves. An observation window is provided on the side wall of the base.

[0017] In an optional solution, a handle is provided on the side wall of the base through a mounting plate. A controller is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate. The controller includes a single-chip microcomputer, a relay and a control switch. The controller can control at least one of the clamping assembly and the electric telescopic rod.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0019] In the tree transport rack in the embodiments of this application, the clamping component can fix the tree trunk to prevent it from shaking during transportation. In addition, during the transportation of the tree, it is inevitable that the road surface has potholes, causing the tree transport rack to shake up and down. Therefore, the buffering component can slow down such shaking, thereby buffering and protecting the tree in the base.

[0020] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and do not limit this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tree transport rack provided by this application in a specific embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base provided by this application in a specific embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the buffering component provided by this application in a specific embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the partition board provided by this application in a specific embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the limiting component provided by this application in a specific embodiment;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial component structure schematic diagram of the clamping component provided by this application.

[0027] Reference numerals: base 1, sliding groove 11, first sliding groove 12, electric telescopic rod 13, handle 14, base 2, movable window 21, second sliding groove 22, first limiting card slot 23, observation window 24, second limiting card slot 25, third sliding groove 26, buffering component 3, guide rod 31, movable block 32, movable rod 33, mounting block 34, clamping component 4, U-shaped connecting frame 41, sliding seat 42, hydraulic telescopic rod 43, clamping piece 44, bolt 45, partition board 5, movable cavity 51, limiting component 6, sliding rod 61, inserting rod 62, pressing plate 63, controller 7.

[0028] The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the description and form a part of this description, showing embodiments consistent with this application, and are used together with the description to explain the principles of this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] To better understand the technical solution of the present application, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms of "a", "the" and "said" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0032] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used herein is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0033] It should be noted that the orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" described in the embodiments of the present application are described from the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected "above" or "below" another element, it can not only be directly connected "above" or "below" another element, but also be indirectly connected "above" or "below" another element through an intermediate element.

[0034] As Figures 1-6 shown, the embodiments of the present application provide a tree transport rack, which includes a base 1, a pedestal 2, a buffer assembly 3 and a clamping assembly 4. Among them, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the base 1; at least a part of the pedestal 2 is located in the sliding groove 11, and a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the side of the pedestal 2 facing away from the base 1; the buffer assembly 3 is provided on the opposite side of the base 1 and the pedestal 2, and the buffer assembly 3 includes a guide rod 31, a movable block 32, a movable rod 33 and a mounting block 34. A first chute 12 is provided on the base 1, the guide rod 31 is arranged in the first chute 12, the number of the movable blocks 32 is at least two, and the movable blocks 32 are movably connected to the guide rod 31 and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod 31. Springs are connected between the movable blocks 32 and the opposite side walls of the first chute 12. The mounting block 34 is arranged on the bottom wall of the pedestal 2, and the movable rods 33 are respectively connected to the mounting block 34 and the corresponding movable blocks 32; the clamping assembly 4 is arranged on the pedestal 2, and the clamping assembly 4 can clamp and limit the trees placed in the placement grooves.

[0035] The tree transport rack can fix the tree trunk through the clamping assembly 4 to prevent it from shaking during transportation. In addition, during the transportation of the tree, it is inevitable that the road surface has potholes, causing the tree transport rack to shake up and down. Therefore, the buffering assembly 3 can slow down such shaking, thereby buffering and protecting the tree in the base 2.

[0036] As Figures 1-2 and Figure 6 shown, in a specific embodiment, the clamping assembly 4 includes a U-shaped connecting frame 41, a sliding seat 42, a hydraulic telescopic rod 43, and a clamping member 44; a movable window 21 is provided on the lower side wall of the base 2, and the number of U-shaped connecting frames 41 is multiple. The multiple U-shaped connecting frames 41 are arranged in the base 2 through the movable window 21. The sliding seat 42 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connecting frame 41. The hydraulic telescopic rod 43 is directly or indirectly arranged on the sliding seat 42, and the clamping member 44 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 43.

[0037] As Figures 1-2 shown, in a specific embodiment, the clamping assembly 4 further includes a bolt 45. A second sliding groove 22 is provided on the upper side wall of the base 2. The second sliding groove 22 is parallel to the movable window 21. A part of the sliding seat 42 is arranged in the second sliding groove 22 and is movably connected to the second sliding groove 22; a plurality of first limit card slots 23 are provided on the top of the base 2, and the plurality of first limit card slots 23 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second sliding groove 22. The bolt 45 can pass through the first limit card slot 23 and be connected to the sliding seat 42. During use, the bolt 45 can be rotated to disengage it from the first limit card slot 23, and then the sliding seat 42 on one side of the base 2 can be slid in the second sliding groove 22. At this time, the relatively arranged sliding seats 42 slide on the other side of the base 2 through the U-shaped connecting frame 41, so that the sliding seat 42 moves to the outside of the main trunk of the tree, and then the relatively arranged clamping members 44 are moved through the hydraulic telescopic rod 43, and the clamping members 44 clamp and limit the main trunk of the tree, thereby maintaining the stability during the transportation of the tree.

[0038] As Figures 1-5 shown, in a specific embodiment, the tree transport rack further includes a plurality of partition plates 5 and a plurality of limit assemblies 6. The partition plates 5 are arranged at intervals in the base 2 to divide and form a plurality of placement grooves. The partition plates 5 are connected to the third sliding groove 26 provided in the base 2 through sliders, and the limit assembly 6 is used to relatively fix the partition plates 5 and the base 2.

[0039] Specifically, the limiting component 6 includes a sliding rod 61, a plug rod 62, and a pressing plate 63. At least one movable cavity 51 is provided inside the top end of the partition plate 5, and the inner wall of the movable cavity 51 is close to the base 2. The length direction of the sliding rod 61 extends in the vertical direction and is partially located inside the movable cavity 51. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod 61. The pressing plate 63 is movably arranged inside the movable cavity 51, and the side of the pressing plate 63 facing the sliding rod 61 has an inclined surface. The length direction of the plug rod 62 extends in the horizontal direction and is partially located inside the movable cavity 51. A spring is sleeved on the plug rod 62. A plurality of second limiting slots 25 are provided on the inner wall of the base 2. One end of the plug rod 62 can be inserted into the second limiting slot 25, and the other end is directly or indirectly connected to the pressing plate 63.

[0040] As Figures 1-3 shown, in a specific embodiment, a plurality of grooves are provided at the bottom of the base 1, and electric telescopic rods 13 with universal wheels are arranged inside the grooves. During use, the universal wheels can be extended from the grooves by starting the electric telescopic rods 13, and the rotating universal wheels can move the device. An observation window 24 is provided on the side wall of the base 2. Through the observation window 24, the condition of the soil ball can be observed, and watering can be carried out accordingly, so as to moisturize the tree during transportation. In addition, a handle 14 is provided on the side wall of the base 1 through a mounting plate, and a controller 7 is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate. The controller 7 includes a single-chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch. The controller 7 can control at least one of the clamping component 4 and the electric telescopic rod 13.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of the tree transportation rack in the embodiment of the present application are as follows:

[0042] During use, the soil ball of the tree can be placed in the placement groove. According to the different diameters of the soil balls of different trees, the partition plate 5 can be slid, and a space with a suitable soil ball diameter can be separated from the placement groove. When sliding the partition plate 5, the user can pull up the sliding rod 61. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the spring on the plug rod 62 causes the plug rod 62 to slide into the movable cavity 51, and the plug rod 62 is separated from the connection with the second limiting slot 25, and then the sliding of the partition plate 5 can be started. When the partition plate 5 slides to a suitable position, the sliding rod 61 is released. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the spring causes the sliding rod 61 to slide into the movable cavity 51. The bottom end of the downward-sliding sliding rod 61 presses the inclined surface of the pressing plate 63. The pressed pressing plate 63 drives the limiting plate to drive the plug rod 62 to slide outward from the partition plate 5, so that the plug rod 62 is fitted into the second limiting slot 25 at a suitable position to complete the limitation of the partition plate 5.

[0043] After the position adjustment of the partition plate 5 is completed, turn the bolt 45 to disengage it from the first limit card slot 23, and then slide the sliding seat 42 on one side of the base 2 in the second chute 22. At this time, the relatively arranged sliding seats 42 slide on the other side of the base 2 through the U-shaped connecting frame 41, so that the sliding seat 42 moves to the outside of the main trunk of the tree. Start the hydraulic telescopic rod 43 through the controller 7 to make the relatively arranged clamping members 44 move, so that the clamping members 44 clamp and limit the main trunk of the tree, and maintain the stability during the transportation of the tree.

[0044] In addition, start the electric telescopic rod 13 to make the universal wheels protrude from the grooves, and the rotating universal wheels can move the device. During the movement of the device, it is inevitable that the road surface has potholes, resulting in the device shaking up and down during movement. When the base 1 shakes upward, the movable rod 33 makes the movable block 32 slide relatively in the first chute 12. At this time, the sliding movable block 32 squeezes the spring, and the elastic potential energy of the spring plays a certain buffering role, that is, it buffers and protects the tree in the base 2.

[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tree transport rack, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a sliding groove is provided on the base; A base, wherein at least a portion of the base is located in the sliding groove, and a side of the base facing away from the base is provided with a plurality of placement grooves; A buffer assembly, wherein the buffer assembly is arranged on the base and the opposite side of the pedestal, the buffer assembly comprises a guide rod, a movable block, a movable rod and a mounting block, the base is provided with a first slide groove, the guide rod is arranged in the first slide groove, the number of the movable blocks is at least two, and the movable block is movably connected to the guide rod and can slide along the length direction of the guide rod, the movable block and the opposite side wall of the first slide groove are connected with a spring, the mounting block is arranged on the bottom wall of the pedestal, and the movable rod is respectively connected to the mounting block and the movable block on the corresponding side; A clamping assembly is arranged on the base, and the clamping assembly can clamp and limit the tree placed in the placement groove.

2. The tree transport rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped connecting frame, a sliding seat, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a clamping piece; A movable window is provided on the lower side wall of the base, and there are multiple U-shaped connecting frames, which are arranged on the base through the movable window. The sliding seat is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connecting frame, the hydraulic telescopic rod is directly or indirectly arranged on the sliding seat, and the clamping piece is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

3. The tree transport rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises a bolt, the upper side wall of the base is provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove is parallel to the movable window, the sliding seat is partially provided in the second slide groove and is movably connected to the second slide groove; A plurality of first limit slots are arranged on the top of the base, and the plurality of first limit slots are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second slide slot. The bolt can pass through the first limit slot and be connected to the sliding seat.

4. The tree transport stand according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The tree transport rack also includes a plurality of partition plates and a plurality of limiting components. The partition plates are arranged at intervals in the base to separate and form a plurality of placement grooves. The partition plates are connected to a third sliding groove arranged on the base through a slider. The limiting components are used to relatively fix the partition plates and the base.

5. The tree transport rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a sliding rod, an inserting rod and an extrusion plate; At least one movable cavity is provided inside the top end of the partition plate, and the movable cavity is close to the inner wall of the base, the length direction of the sliding rod extends in the vertical direction and is partially located in the movable cavity, the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, the extrusion plate is movably arranged in the movable cavity, and the extrusion plate has an inclined surface on the side facing the sliding rod, the length direction of the insertion rod extends in the horizontal direction and is partially located in the movable cavity, and the insertion rod is sleeved with a spring; a plurality of second limiting slots are provided on the inner wall of the base, one end of the insertion rod can be inserted into the second limiting slot, and the other end is directly or indirectly connected to the extrusion plate.

6. The tree transport rack according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of grooves, and an electric telescopic rod with universal wheels is arranged in the grooves; and an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the base.

7. The tree transport rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the base is provided with a handle through a mounting plate, and the side wall of the mounting plate is provided with a controller, the controller includes a single chip microcomputer, a relay and a control switch, and the controller can control at least one of the clamping assembly and the electric telescopic rod.

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