Wearable joint motion range measuring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wearable joint motion range measuring device which comprises two transverse plates and two vertical plates, the transverse plates and the vertical plates are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, a short shaft is arranged below the front end face of one of the vertical plates, a marking pen A is installed above the short shaft, the outer surface of the vertical plate is movably sleeved with a rotating disc, and the rotating disc is connected with the rotating shaft. A fixing ring B is arranged on the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of every two transverse plates, a fixing ring A is arranged on the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of every two vertical plates, a marking pen B is mounted on one side of the upper end face of each fixing ring A, and mounting grooves are formed in the upper end face of each fixing ring A and one side of the outer surface of each fixing ring B correspondingly. And mounting seats are movably arranged on the inner sides of the mounting grooves. In the wearing process, the active motion range of the joint can be conveniently measured, the measuring tape is arranged, measurement can be assisted, and the accuracy of the measurement result is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of joint range of motion measurement, in particular to a wearable joint range of motion measurement device. Background Technique

[0002] The range of joint motion is the range of motion of a joint. Measuring the range of joint motion is a basic step in evaluating muscle, bone, and nerve lesions. The existing measurement of the range of joint motion mainly uses a joint angle ruler for measurement, with the subject in a supine position.

[0003] However, the above measurement method does not conform to the normal motion state, and this measurement method can only measure the passive range of joint motion of the joint and cannot measure the active range of joint motion of the joint; therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we have proposed a wearable joint range of motion measurement device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wearable joint range of motion measurement device to solve the problems that the above measurement method does not conform to the normal motion state, and this measurement method can only measure the passive range of joint motion of the joint and cannot measure the active range of joint motion of the joint and other problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A wearable joint range of motion measurement device, including a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. There are two horizontal plates and two vertical plates. The horizontal plate and the vertical plate are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft. Below the front end face of one of the vertical plates, a short shaft is provided. Above the short shaft, a marker pen A is installed. The outer surface of the short shaft is movably sleeved with a turntable. On the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of every two horizontal plates, a fixing ring B is provided. On the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of every two vertical plates, a fixing ring A is provided. On one side of the upper end face of the fixing ring A, a marker pen B is installed. On one side of the upper end face of the fixing ring A and the outer surface of the fixing ring B, an installation groove is provided. Inside the installation groove, an installation seat is movably provided. On one side of the outer surface of one of the installation seats, a movable seat is fixedly installed. On the upper end face of the other installation seat, a base is fixedly connected. Inside the base, a movable cavity is provided. Inside the movable cavity, a pin shaft is provided. A measuring tape is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft. On one side of the movable cavity, a through groove is provided.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of air bags are installed on the inner surfaces of the fixing ring A and the fixing ring B. Below the rear end face of the other vertical plate, an air pump is installed. On the upper end face of the air pump, a three-way valve is installed. The three-way valve is connected to the two groups of air bags through an air pipe A and an air pipe B respectively. A storage battery is installed inside the vertical plate. The storage battery is electrically connected to the air pump.

[0007] Preferably, the front and rear end faces of the pin shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity through bearings. A torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft, and the other end of the tape measure is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable seat.

[0008] Preferably, the short shaft and the front rotating shaft are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft, and the rear rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front end face of the rear vertical plate through a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting seat is movably connected to the fixing ring A and the mounting seat is movably connected to the fixing ring B through the threaded column A.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing ring A is fixedly connected to the vertical plate through a support rod, and the cross plate is fixedly connected to the fixing ring B through a cross bar.

[0011] Preferably, the turntable is movably connected to the lower end face of the short shaft through a threaded column B, and a circular scale line is provided on the rear end face of the turntable.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By providing a short shaft, a marker pen A, a threaded column B, and a turntable, the present utility model first sleeved the fixing ring A on the thigh position and the fixing ring B on the calf position. The air pump is used to inflate the airbag so that the fixing ring A and the fixing ring B are stably worn. When the joint moves, the relative angle between the fixing ring A and the fixing ring B changes, the rotating shaft rotates, thereby driving the connecting shaft to rotate, driving the short shaft to rotate, the turntable to rotate, and the marker pen A to make a mark on the rear end face of the turntable. When it is necessary to check the movement angle, the threaded column B can be unscrewed, and the turntable can be removed from the outside of the short shaft. The movement range can be calculated by observing the circular scale line. The utility model is convenient for measuring the active range of motion of the joint during the wearing process.

[0014] 2. By providing a marker pen B, a tape measure, a movable cavity, and a pin shaft, when the relative angle between the fixing ring A and the fixing ring B changes during the wearing process, the tape measure will be stretched, and the extended distance of the tape measure will be marked by the marker pen B. After the measurement is completed, the threaded column A can be unscrewed, the mounting seat can be removed from the inside of the mounting groove, and the base and the movable seat can be removed, which is convenient for reading the distance marked on the tape measure. By calculating the rotation range and comparing it with the angle recorded by the circular scale line, the measurement result is more accurate. The utility model can assist in the measurement and improve the accuracy of the measurement result by providing a tape measure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the overall of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic partial structural diagram of the turntable of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is the front view of the overall of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic partial structural diagram of the base of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, horizontal plate; 2, turntable; 3, vertical plate; 4, fixing ring A; 5, threaded column A; 6, base; 7, tape measure; 8, movable seat; 9, fixing ring B; 10, rotating shaft; 11, air pump; 12, airbag; 13, mounting seat; 14, mounting groove; 15, short shaft; 16, marker pen A; 17, threaded column B; 18, marker pen B; 19, movable cavity; 20, pin shaft; 21, through groove. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] The air pump 11 (model 2XZ - 0.25) mentioned in the present utility model can be obtained by purchasing from the market or customizing privately.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a wearable joint range of motion measuring device, including a horizontal plate 1 and a vertical plate 3. There are two horizontal plates 1 and two vertical plates 3. The horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 3 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft 10. Below the front end face of one of the vertical plates 3, a short shaft 15 is provided, above the short shaft 15, a marker pen A 16 is installed. The outer surface of the short shaft 15 is movably sleeved with a turntable 2. On the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of every two horizontal plates 1, a fixing ring B 9 is provided. On the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of every two vertical plates 3, a fixing ring A 4 is provided. On one side of the upper end face of the fixing ring A 4, a marker pen B 18 is installed. On one side of the upper end face of the fixing ring A 4 and the outer surface of the fixing ring B 9, mounting grooves 14 are provided. Inside the mounting grooves 14, mounting seats 13 are movably provided. On one side of the outer surface of one of the mounting seats 13, a movable seat 8 is fixedly installed. On the upper end face of the other mounting seat 13, a base 6 is fixedly connected. Inside the base 6, a movable cavity 19 is provided. Inside the movable cavity 19, a pin shaft 20 is provided. The outer surface of the pin shaft 20 is sleeved with a tape measure 7. On one side of the movable cavity 19, a through groove 21 is provided.

[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of airbags 12 are installed on the inner surfaces of the fixed ring A4 and the fixed ring B9. Below the rear end surface of the other vertical plate 3, an air pump 11 is installed. On the upper end surface of the air pump 11, a three-way valve is installed. The three-way valve is connected to the two groups of airbags 12 through an air pipe A and an air pipe B respectively. A storage battery is installed inside the vertical plate 3, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the air pump 11. By controlling the switch of the air pump 11, the airbags 12 can be inflated, so that the fixed ring A4 and the fixed ring B9 are worn stably, and the storage battery can provide power for the air pump 11.

[0026] The front and rear end surfaces of the pin shaft 20 and the inner wall of the movable cavity 19 are rotatably connected through bearings. A torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft 20. The other end of the tape measure 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable seat 8. Under the action of the torsion spring, the pin shaft 20 has a clockwise rotational force, and the tape measure 7 can be tightened under the action of the pin shaft 20.

[0027] The short shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the front rotating shaft 10 through a connecting shaft. The rear rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the rear vertical plate 3 through a bearing. The rotation of the rotating shaft 10 can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the short shaft 15 to rotate and driving the turntable 2 to rotate.

[0028] The mounting seat 13 is movably connected to the fixed ring A4 and the mounting seat 13 is movably connected to the fixed ring B9 through a threaded post A5, which facilitates removing the mounting seat 13 from the inside of the mounting groove 14.

[0029] The fixed ring A4 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 3 through a support rod, and the cross plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring B9 through a cross bar, improving the connection stability between the fixed ring A4 and the vertical plate 3, and between the cross plate 1 and the fixed ring B9.

[0030] The turntable 2 is movably connected to the lower end surface of the short shaft 15 through a threaded post B17. A circular scale line is provided on the rear end surface of the turntable 2. By unscrewing the threaded post B17, the limit on the turntable 2 can be released, and the turntable 2 can be removed from the outside of the short shaft 15.

[0031] When the wearable joint range of motion measuring device is in use, by setting the short shaft 15, marker pen A 16, threaded post B 17, and turntable 2, first, the fixing ring A 4 is sleeved on the thigh position, and the fixing ring B 9 is sleeved on the calf position. The air pump 11 inflates the airbag 12 to make the fixing ring A 4 and the fixing ring B 9 wear stably. While the joint is moving, the relative angle between the fixing ring A 4 and the fixing ring B 9 changes, the rotating shaft 10 rotates, thus driving the connecting shaft to rotate, driving the short shaft 15 to rotate, the turntable 2 to rotate, and the marker pen A 16 makes a mark on the rear end face of the turntable 2. When it is necessary to check the movement angle, the threaded post B 17 can be unscrewed, and the turntable 2 can be removed from the outside of the short shaft 15. The movement range can be calculated by observing the circular scale line. And by setting the marker pen B 18, tape measure 7, and pin 20, during the wearing process, when the relative angle between the fixing ring A 4 and the fixing ring B 9 changes, the tape measure 7 will be stretched, and the extended distance of the tape measure 7 will be marked by the marker pen B 18. After the measurement is completed, the threaded post A 5 can be unscrewed, the mounting seat 13 can be removed from the inside of the mounting groove 14, and the base 6 and the movable seat 8 can be removed to facilitate reading the distance marked on the tape measure 7. By calculating the rotation range and comparing it with the angle recorded by the circular scale line, the measurement result is made more accurate. The utility model is convenient for measuring the active range of motion of joints during the wearing process, and by setting the tape measure 7, it can assist in the measurement and improve the accuracy of the measurement result.

[0032] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A wearable joint range of motion measuring device, comprising a horizontal plate (1) and a vertical plate (3), characterized in that: There are two horizontal plates (1) and two vertical plates (3), and the horizontal plates (1) and the vertical plates (3) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft (10). A short shaft (15) is arranged below the front end surface of one of the vertical plates (3), and a marking pen A (16) is installed above the short shaft (15). A rotating disk (2) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the short shaft (15). A fixing ring B (9) is arranged on one side opposite to the outer surface of each two horizontal plates (1), and a fixing ring A (4) is arranged on one side opposite to the outer surface of each two vertical plates (3). A marking pen B (18) is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the fixing ring A (4). The upper end surface of the ring A (4) and one side of the outer surface of the fixed ring B (9) are both provided with a mounting groove (14), and a mounting seat (13) is movably provided on the inner side of each of the mounting grooves (14), a movable seat (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of one of the mounting seats (13), and a base (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the other mounting seat (13), and a movable cavity (19) is provided inside the base (6), a pin shaft (20) is provided inside the movable cavity (19), a tape measure (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft (20), and a through groove (21) is provided on one side of the movable cavity (19).

2. The wearable joint range of motion measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the fixing ring A (4) and the fixing ring B (9) are both installed with a plurality of air bags (12); an air pump (11) is installed below the rear end surface of the other vertical plate (3); a three-way valve is installed on the upper end surface of the air pump (11); the three-way valve is connected to the two groups of air bags (12) via air pipes A and B respectively; a storage battery is installed inside the vertical plate (3); the storage battery is electrically connected to the air pump (11).

3. The wearable joint range of motion measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear end surfaces of the pin shaft (20) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity (19) via bearings, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pin shaft (20), and the other end of the measuring tape (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable seat (8).

4. The wearable joint range of motion measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10) at the front via a connecting shaft, and the rotating shaft (10) at the rear is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the vertical plate (3) at the rear via a bearing.

5. The wearable joint range of motion measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (13) and the fixing ring A (4), as well as the mounting seat (13) and the fixing ring B (9) are movably connected via a threaded column A (5).

6. The wearable joint range of motion measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring A (4) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (3) via a support rod, and the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring B (9) via a horizontal rod.

7. The wearable joint range of motion measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (2) is movably connected to the lower end surface of the short shaft (15) via a threaded column B (17), and a circular scale line is provided on the rear end surface of the rotating disk (2).

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