Crushing and granulating device for producing and processing cordyceps sinensis

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing and granulating device for processing cordyceps sinensis, which solves the problems of different granulating degrees and insufficient overall attractiveness of the existing discharged cordyceps sinensis finished products, and adopts the main scheme that the crushing and granulating device comprises a hollow frame body which is layered from top to bottom, a driving part is fixed on the lower layer of the frame body, and an integrated feeding box is hinged to the upper layer of the frame body; the bottom of the feeding box penetrates through the upper layer of the frame body and is correspondingly communicated with an integrated discharging box, rotating shafts are further rotationally connected to the positions, on the two sides of the outer box, of the upper layer of the frame body, the rotating shafts penetrate through the feeding box and are in servo transmission with the driving part, and the face, corresponding to the rotating shafts, of the feeding box is communicated with a downwards-inclined feeding port. A rotary disc is coaxially fixed to one end of the rotary shaft, a plurality of sets of hobs are fixed to the rotary disc at equal intervals around the circumference of the axis of the rotary shaft, a filter screen corresponding to the hobs is further fixed to the position, at the bottom of the rotary disc, of the discharging box, the section of the filter screen is semicircular, and a downwards-inclined discharging port is further formed in one side of the bottom of the discharging box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cordyceps processing equipment, in particular to a cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulating device. Background Technique

[0002] For the cordyceps processing technology, after the cordyceps are picked, they need to be dried and sorted, and then uniformly granulated and crushed for packaging and canning. Also, due to the different growth conditions and root thicknesses of cordyceps themselves, it is easy to have roots that are too thick or too thin during the crushing and screening process, resulting in inconsistent particle sizes after crushing. Therefore, we propose a cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulating device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art. The utility model proposes a cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulating device that can granulate, crush and screen cordyceps.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulating device, including: a frame that is divided into upper and lower layers and is hollow inside, a driving member is fixed to the lower layer of the frame, and an integrated feeding box is hinged to the upper layer. The bottom of the feeding box passes through the upper layer of the frame and is correspondingly connected to an integrated blanking box. The upper layer of the frame is also rotatably connected to a rotating shaft on both sides of the outer box. The rotating shaft passes through the feeding box and is servo-driven by the driving member. The feeding box is connected to a downwardly inclined feeding port on a side corresponding to and perpendicular to the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with a turntable, and multiple groups of hob cutters are fixed on the turntable at equal circumferential intervals with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center. The blanking box is also fixed with a semi-circular cross-section filter screen corresponding to the hob cutters at the bottom of the turntable, and a downwardly inclined discharge port is also opened on one side of the bottom of the blanking box.

[0005] Further, there are multiple groups of the hob cutters, and one group includes a plurality of them arranged at equal intervals. The multiple hob cutters in each group are coaxially fixed on the turntable through a positioning shaft. The positioning shafts are circumferentially distributed around the axis of the rotating shaft. The cutting edges of the multiple hob cutters in each group are in the same direction and correspond to the discharge port.

[0006] Further, there are four groups of the hob cutters, and the connection between the feeding port and the feeding box is arranged close to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Further, the filter screen is made of 304 stainless steel. One end of it extends outward in a planar manner and is inserted and fixed between the connection of the feeding box and the blanking box. The surface of the filter screen is provided with filter holes, and the sizes of the filter holes correspond to the sizes of cordyceps.

[0008] Further, the driving member includes a servo motor, a transmission belt, and a protective box. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower layer of the frame body, and its output end is in tension transmission with one end of the rotating shaft exposed outside the feeding box through the transmission belt. The protective box is used to cover the transmission belt.

[0009] Further, one end of the feeding box is hinged to the upper layer of the frame body, and an angle steel is fixed on the outer side of the other end. A bolt fixing sleeve is also fixed at the bottom of the upper layer of the frame body corresponding to the angle steel. The angle steel is bolted and fixed to the bolt fixing sleeve through a movable positioning bolt to form an integral body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model include: by arranging the feeding port on the feeding box corresponding to the vertical side of the rotating shaft, the problem of cordyceps material splashing caused by the conventional top-opening feeding method is avoided. The multiple groups of hob cutters distributed around the shaft can repeatedly crush the cordyceps in the sealed feeding box, and then pass through the filter screen and finally be sent out through the discharging port. The overall structure can be semi-open and actively sealed, which is convenient for maintenance and has a reliable structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The disclosure of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0012] Figure 1 Schematically shows an isometric structural view proposed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 Schematically shows a right view proposed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 Schematically shows the Figure 2 A-A sectional view.

[0015] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, frame body; 2, driving member; 3, feeding box; 4, discharging box; 5, rotating shaft; 6, feeding port; 7, turntable; 8, hob cutter; 9, filter screen; 10, discharging port; 11, filter hole; 12, servo motor; 13, transmission belt; 14, protective box; 15, angle steel; 16, bolt fixing sleeve; 17, positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can propose various interchangeable structural forms and implementation methods. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as all of the present utility model or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present utility model.

[0017] Combined with an embodiment of the present utility model Figures 1 - 3 shown as follows.

[0018] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, for the overall structure, a Cordyceps production and processing crushing granulation device includes: a frame body 1 that is divided into upper and lower layers and is hollow inside. A driving member 2 is fixed to the lower layer of the frame body 1, and an integrated feeding box 3 is hinged to the upper layer. The bottom of the feeding box 3 passes through the upper layer of the frame body 1 and is correspondingly connected to an integrated blanking box 4. The upper layer of the frame body 1 is also rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 5 on both sides of the outer box. The rotating shaft 5 passes through the feeding box and is servo-driven with the driving member 2. The feeding box 3 is connected to a downwardly inclined feeding port 6 on a side corresponding to and perpendicular to the rotating shaft 5. One end of the rotating shaft 5 is coaxially fixed with a turntable 7. Multiple groups of hob cutters 8 are fixed on the turntable 7 at equal circumferential intervals around the axis of the rotating shaft 5. The blanking box 4 is also fixed with a filter screen 9 with a semi-circular cross-section corresponding to the hob cutters 8 at the bottom of the turntable. A downwardly inclined discharge port 10 is also opened on one side of the bottom of the blanking box 4.

[0019] Furthermore, there are multiple groups of the hob cutters 8, and one group includes a plurality of them arranged at equal intervals. The multiple hob cutters 8 in each group are coaxially fixed on the turntable through positioning shafts. The positioning shafts are arranged circumferentially around the axis of the rotating shaft 5. The cutting edges of the multiple hob cutters 8 in each group are in the same direction and correspond to the discharge port 10. In this embodiment, the hob cutters 8 include four groups, and the connection between the feeding port 6 and the feeding box 3 is arranged close to the rotating shaft 5.

[0020] Similarly, the filter screen 9 is made of 304 stainless steel. One end of it extends outward in a planar manner and is inserted and fixed between the connection of the feeding box 3 and the blanking box 4. Filter holes 11 are arranged on the surface of the filter screen 9, and the size of the filter holes 11 corresponds to the size of Cordyceps.

[0021] For the overall drive of the device, the driving member 2 includes a servo motor 12, a transmission belt 13, and a protective box 14. The servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the lower layer of the frame body 1, and its output end is in tension transmission with one end of the rotating shaft 5 exposed outside the feeding box 3 through the transmission belt 13. The protective box 14 is used to cover the transmission belt 13. For the hinged closure of the feeding box 3, one end of the feeding box 3 is hinged to the upper layer of the frame body 1, and an angle steel 15 is fixed to the outside of the other end. A bolt fixing sleeve 16 is also fixed to the bottom of the upper layer of the frame body 1 at the corresponding position of the angle steel 15. The angle steel 15 is bolted and fixed to the bolt fixing sleeve 16 by a movable positioning bolt 17.

[0022] With the above structure, on the basis of the original crushing structure, the present application adds an independent filter screen 9. The crushed cordyceps is recycled with a unified particle size through the structure of the filter holes 11 of the filter screen 9. In order to realize the overall crushing process, the present application is also provided with an upper and lower integrated feeding box 3 and a discharging box 4. Correspondingly, the present application sets the feeding port 6 on the feeding box 3 corresponding to the vertical side of the rotating shaft 5, avoiding the problem of cordyceps material splashing caused by the conventional top-opening feeding method. The multiple groups of hob cutters 8 distributed around the shaft can repeatedly crush the cordyceps in the sealed feeding box 3, and then pass through the filter screen 9 for filtration and finally be sent out through the discharging port. The driving process of the overall structure depends on the cooperation of the servo motor 12 and the transmission belt 13 for transmission, which is efficient and reliable. The way that one end of the feeding box 3 is hinged and the other end is movably sealed by a corresponding bolt fixing member is also convenient for the subsequent maintenance of the internal equipment and avoids the waste of high-cost medicinal materials such as cordyceps.

[0023] The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of the present utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulation device, characterized in that: include: The frame is layered up and down and has a hollow interior, the lower layer of the frame is fixed with a driving part, the upper layer is hinged with an integrated feed box, the bottom of the feed box passes through the upper layer of the frame and is connected to an integrated lower box accordingly, the upper layer of the frame is also rotatably connected with a rotating shaft on both sides of the outer box, the rotating shaft passes through the upper box and is servo-driven by the driving part, the feed box is connected with a downward-inclined feed port on a side corresponding to the vertical rotating shaft, a turntable is coaxially fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of rollers are fixed on the turntable at equidistant intervals around the circumference of the axis of the rotating shaft, the lower box is also fixed with a filter screen with a semicircular cross-section corresponding to the roller at the bottom of the turntable, and a downward-inclined discharge port is also provided on one side of the bottom of the lower box.

2. The Cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rollers include multiple groups, and one group includes multiple rollers that are equidistant from each other. The multiple rollers in each group are coaxially fixed on the turntable through a positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft is arranged around the circumference of the axis of the rotating shaft. The cutting edges of the multiple rollers in each group are in the same direction and correspond to the discharge port.

3. The Cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller cutters include four groups, and the connection between the feed port and the feed box is arranged close to the rotating shaft.

4. The Cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen is made of 304 stainless steel, one end of which extends outward in a plane and is inserted and fixed between the connection between the feed box and the discharge box. The surface of the filter screen is paved with filter holes, and the size of the filter holes corresponds to the size of the Cordyceps.

5. The Cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a servo motor, a transmission belt and a protective box. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower layer of the frame, and its output end is tensioned and transmitted to one end of the rotating shaft exposed to the feed box through the transmission belt. The protective box is used to cover the transmission belt.

6. The Cordyceps production and processing crushing and granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the feed box is hinged to the upper layer of the frame, and an angle steel is fixed on the outside of the other end. A bolt fixing sleeve is also fixed to the bottom of the upper layer of the frame at the corresponding angle steel. The angle steel is bolted to the bolt fixing sleeve as a whole through movable positioning bolts.

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