Automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolt and dust cover

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjusting bolt and dust cover automatic combination mechanism which comprises a connecting vertical plate, a suction cup, an adjusting bolt placing tool assembly and a combination tool assembly, and the connecting vertical plate is provided with a linear guide rail in the length direction of the connecting vertical plate; the suction cup is connected to the linear guide rail in a sliding mode. The combined tool assembly and the adjusting bolt containing tool assembly are arranged in the length direction of the connecting vertical plate in a spaced mode. According to the technical scheme, the adjusting bolt is sucked through the suction cup, after the adjusting bolt is assembled on the adjusting bolt placing tool assembly, the suction cup sucks the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is conveyed to the position of the combined tool assembly in the direction of the linear guide rail to be combined with the dust cover for combined assembly operation. And therefore, quick assembly of the bolt is realized, and the assembly quality and efficiency of the bolt and the dust cover are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly, in particular to an automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers. Background Art

[0002] The existing combination of adjusting bolts and dust covers is assembled manually, which is difficult to assemble. During the assembly process, a large number of unqualified products are generated for the dust covers, resulting in waste of dust covers, loss of assembly man-hours, high repair rates, and outflow of defective products if not detected in time, directly affecting the mechanical performance.

[0003] In summary, how to design an automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers that can ensure both the assembly quality of bolts and dust covers and the efficiency is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is to provide an automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers, including: a connecting vertical plate, a suction cup, an adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly and a combination tooling assembly. A linear guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate; the suction cup is slidably connected to the linear guide rail; the combination tooling assembly and the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate.

[0005] Further, the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers further includes:

[0006] A finished product storage rack, which is arranged at intervals with the combination tooling assembly along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate and is located on the side of the combination tooling assembly away from the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly.

[0007] Further, the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers further includes:

[0008] A base, on which the connecting vertical plate is arranged;

[0009] A column platform, which is arranged on the base, and the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly, the combination tooling assembly and the finished product storage rack are arranged at intervals on the column platform.

[0010] Further, the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers further includes:

[0011] A cylinder, which is slidably connected to the linear guide rail and the cylinder is communicated with the suction cup;

[0012] A connecting plate, which is fixed on the piston of the cylinder, and the suction cup is arranged on the connecting plate.

[0013] Further, the combined tooling assembly includes a body, a telescopic rod, a spring, and a bottom plate. The bottom plate is fixed on the column platform. A through hole is formed in the body, and the body is connected to the bottom plate. The spring is arranged in the through hole, with one end abutting against the bottom plate and the other end abutting against the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is inserted into the through hole, and the end facing the bottom plate abuts against the spring.

[0014] Further, the adjusting bolt and dust cover automatic combination mechanism further includes a servo electric cylinder. The servo electric cylinder is fixed on the connecting vertical plate, and the cylinder is rotationally connected to the lead screw of the servo electric cylinder through a slider.

[0015] This new utility model patent sucks the adjusting bolt through a suction cup. After the adjusting bolt is assembled on the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly, the suction cup sucks the adjusting bolt and transports it along the direction of the linear guide rail to the position of the combined tooling assembly for combined assembly operation with the dust cover, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of the bolt, and ensuring both the assembly quality of the bolt and the dust cover and the efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting bolt and dust cover automatic combination mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting vertical plate of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along A-A in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the combined tooling assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0022]

[0023] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the specification of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0026] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meanings of "several" and "multiple" are at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0029] The present invention provides an automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers, aiming to design an automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers that can ensure both the assembly quality of bolts and dust covers and the efficiency.

[0030] The following will illustrate the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers proposed by the present invention in specific embodiments:

[0031] In the technical solution of this embodiment, asFigure 1 As shown in the figure, an automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers includes: a connecting vertical plate 30, a suction cup 43, an adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly 50, and a combination tooling assembly 60. A linear guide 31 is arranged along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate 30; the suction cup 43 is slidably connected to the linear guide 31; the combination tooling assembly 60 and the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly 50 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate 30.

[0032] Understandably, the suction cup 43 is used to suck the adjusting bolts. After the adjusting bolts are assembled on the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly 50, the suction cup 43 sucks the adjusting bolts and transports them along the direction of the linear guide 31 to the position of the combination tooling assembly 60 for combination assembly operation with the dust cover, thereby realizing the adjustment and assembly of the bolts.

[0033] Furthermore, the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers further includes a finished product storage rack 70. The finished product storage rack 70 is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate 30 and is located on the side of the combination tooling assembly 60 away from the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly 50.

[0034] Furthermore, the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers further includes a base 10 and a column platform 20. The connecting vertical plate 30 is arranged on the base 10; the column platform 20 is arranged on the base 10, and the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly 50, the combination tooling assembly 60, and the finished product storage rack 70 are arranged at intervals on the column platform 20.

[0035] Furthermore, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown in the figure, the automatic combination mechanism for adjusting bolts and dust covers further includes a cylinder 41 and a connecting plate 42. The cylinder 41 is slidably connected to the linear guide 31, and the cylinder 41 is connected to the suction cup 43; the connecting plate 42 is fixed on the piston of the cylinder 41, and the suction cup 43 is arranged on the connecting plate 42.

[0036] Understandably, through the connection between the cylinder 41 and the suction cup 43, the cylinder 41 provides suction force to the suction cup 43, thereby sucking the adjusting bolts.

[0037] Furthermore, as Figure 4 shown in the figure, the combination tooling assembly 60 includes a body 61, a telescopic rod 62, a spring 63, and a bottom plate 64. The bottom plate 64 is fixed on the column platform 20. A through hole is formed in the body 61. The body 61 is connected to the bottom plate 64. The spring 63 is arranged in the through hole, with one end abutted against the bottom plate 64 and the other end abutted against the telescopic rod 62; the telescopic rod 62 is inserted into the through hole, and the end facing the bottom plate 64 is abutted against the spring 63.

[0038] Further, the automatic combination mechanism of the adjusting bolt and the dust cover further includes a servo electric cylinder 80. The servo electric cylinder 80 is fixed on the connecting vertical plate 30, and the air cylinder 41 is rotationally connected to the lead screw of the servo electric cylinder 80 through a slider.

[0039] Working principle: Each time, two adjusting bolts and the dust cover are combined into a small assembly. Manually place the adjusting bolts in the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly 50. The servo electric cylinder 80 drives the air cylinder 41 and the suction cup 43, and translates to the position of the adjusting bolts. The air cylinder 41 presses down to suck two adjusting bolts with the suction cup 43 and then rises. It translates to the combination tooling assembly 60, and the adjusting bolts are pressed down through the air cylinder 41 to realize the combination of the adjusting bolts and the dust cover. After the combination, the assembly is translated to the position of the finished product storage rack 70 through the servo electric cylinder 80. After placing the assembly at this position, wait for the next cycle of actions to sequentially complete the combination process of the adjusting bolts and the dust cover, achieving the rapid assembly of the adjusting bolts.

[0040] As described above, it is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly mechanism for an adjusting bolt and a dust cover, characterized in that: include: A connecting vertical plate, wherein the connecting vertical plate is provided with a linear guide rail along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate; A suction cup, wherein the suction cup is slidably connected to the linear guide rail; An adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly and a combined tooling assembly are provided, wherein the combined tooling assembly and the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate.

2. The automatic assembly mechanism of the adjusting bolt and the dust cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A finished product storage rack is arranged at intervals from the combined tooling assembly along the length direction of the connecting vertical plate, and is located on a side of the combined tooling assembly away from the adjustment bolt placement tooling assembly.

3. The automatic assembly mechanism of the adjusting bolt and the dust cover according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also includes: A base, on which the connecting vertical plate is arranged; A column platform is provided on the base, and the adjusting bolt placement tooling assembly, the combined tooling assembly and the finished product storage rack are arranged on the column platform at intervals.

4. The automatic assembly mechanism of the adjusting bolt and the dust cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A cylinder, wherein the cylinder is slidably connected to the linear guide rail and is connected to the suction cup; A connecting plate is fixed on the piston of the cylinder, and the suction cup is arranged on the connecting plate.

5. The automatic assembly mechanism of the adjusting bolt and the dust cover according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The combined tooling assembly includes a body, a telescopic rod, a spring, and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is fixed to the column platform, a through hole is formed in the body, the body is connected to the bottom plate, and the spring is arranged in the through hole, with one end abutting against the bottom plate and the other end abutting against the telescopic rod; The telescopic rod is inserted into the through hole, and one end of the telescopic rod facing the bottom plate abuts against the spring.

6. The automatic assembly mechanism of the adjusting bolt and the dust cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a servo electric cylinder, which is fixed on the connecting vertical plate, and the cylinder is rotationally connected to the lead screw of the servo electric cylinder through a slider.

Images