Large plate automatic feeding and discharging wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and discloses an automatic feeding and discharging wire drawing machine for large plates. The feeding frame is arranged on the front side of a feeding opening of the wire drawing machine; the discharging frame is arranged on the rear side of a discharging opening of the wire drawing machine; the feeding frame and the discharging frame are consistent in structure. The feeding frame comprises a frame body extending in the first direction, and a plurality of bottom face conveying mechanisms and side face conveying mechanisms are arranged at the top of the frame body at intervals. The bottom face conveying mechanisms and the side face conveying mechanisms are arranged in a crossed and spaced mode. The large plates are polished through the wire drawing machine, the feeding frame and the discharging frame are arranged on the front side of the wire drawing machine, the feeding frame and the discharging frame are each provided with the bottom face conveying mechanism and the side face conveying mechanism, conveying of the large plates is achieved through the bottom face conveying mechanisms and the side face conveying mechanisms, automatic feeding and discharging are achieved, manual use is reduced, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates. Background Art

[0002] Existing wire drawing equipment usually conveys workpieces through the conveyor belt of a conveying mechanism, and a wire drawing mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism. However, for wire drawing of large plate workpieces, manually placing the large plate workpieces on the conveyor belt for conveying will waste a large amount of manpower and have extremely low efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Based on the above, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates to realize automatic loading and unloading.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates, comprising:

[0006] A wire drawing machine;

[0007] A loading rack arranged on the front side of the loading port of the wire drawing machine;

[0008] An unloading rack arranged on the rear side of the unloading port of the wire drawing machine;

[0009] The loading rack and the unloading rack have the same structure;

[0010] Among them, the loading rack includes a rack body extending along a first direction, and a plurality of bottom surface conveying mechanisms and side surface conveying mechanisms are arranged at intervals on the top of the rack body;

[0011] The bottom surface conveying mechanisms and the side surface conveying mechanisms are arranged at intervals in a crosswise manner.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface conveying mechanism includes two groups of bearing seats arranged on the rack body, a conveying shaft is rotatably arranged between the two groups of bearing seats, the conveying shaft extends along a second direction, and the conveying shaft can support and convey the bottom surface of the large plate.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of fixing frames are arranged on the rack body, a side surface conveying wheel is rotatably arranged on each group of fixing frames, the large plate is located between the two groups of conveying wheels, and the side surface of the large plate is in contact with the conveying wheels.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying shaft and / or the conveying wheel is configured to be driven to rotate by a first driving mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the wire drawing machine includes:

[0016] A workbench;

[0017] The first mounting bracket is arranged on the workbench and extends along the third direction;

[0018] The second mounting bracket is arranged on the workbench and extends along the first direction;

[0019] The wire drawing conveying mechanism is arranged on the second mounting bracket and conveys large plates along the first direction;

[0020] The wire drawing mechanism is arranged on the second mounting bracket and is located above the wire drawing conveying mechanism. The wire drawing mechanism is configured to be able to move up and down along the third direction.

[0021] Preferably, the wire drawing conveying mechanism includes:

[0022] The wire drawing driving mechanism is arranged on the second mounting bracket;

[0023] The wire drawing driving shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the second mounting bracket, and the output end of the wire drawing driving mechanism is connected to the wire drawing driving shaft;

[0024] The wire drawing follower shaft is rotatably arranged on the other side of the second mounting bracket;

[0025] The wire drawing conveyor belt is sleeved between the wire drawing driving shaft and the wire drawing follower shaft.

[0026] Preferably, two groups of wire drawing mechanisms are provided and are respectively located on both sides of the first mounting bracket along the second direction.

[0027] Preferably, the wire drawing mechanism includes:

[0028] The second driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the first mounting bracket;

[0029] The first synchronizing shaft is rotatably arranged on the top of the first mounting bracket and extends along the second direction. The output end of the second driving mechanism is connected to the first synchronizing shaft;

[0030] Two groups of second synchronizing shafts are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket. The first synchronizing shaft can drive the second synchronizing shafts to rotate synchronously;

[0031] The fixed table is threadedly connected to the two groups of second synchronizing shafts on both sides thereof;

[0032] The polishing mechanism is arranged on the fixed table and includes a polishing wheel and a polishing driving mechanism. Both ends of the polishing wheel are rotatably connected to the fixed table. The polishing driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed table, and the output end of the polishing driving mechanism is connected to the polishing wheel.

[0033] Preferably, sliding rails are further arranged on both sides of the second mounting bracket, and sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding rails are arranged on the fixed table.

[0034] Preferably, the wire drawing machine further includes a box body and a dust suction hood;

[0035] The dust suction hood is located above the polishing wheel, and the dust suction hood is communicated to the outside of the box body through a pipeline.

[0036] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0037] The present utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates. The wire drawing machine polishes large plates. A loading rack and an unloading rack are respectively arranged on the front side of the wire drawing machine. The loading rack and the unloading rack are both provided with a bottom surface conveying mechanism and a side surface conveying mechanism. The large plates are conveyed through the bottom surface conveying mechanism and the side surface conveying mechanism, so as to realize automatic loading and unloading, reduce the use of labor, and improve efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the content of the embodiments of the present utility model and these drawings.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the loading rack of an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of the wire drawing machine of an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of another view of the inside of the wire drawing machine of an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0043] In the figure:

[0044] X, the first direction; Y, the second direction; Z, the third direction;

[0045] 1. Wire drawing machine; 11. Workbench; 12. Box body; 13. First mounting rack; 14. Second mounting rack; 15. Wire drawing mechanism; 151. Second driving mechanism; 152. First synchronous shaft; 153. Second synchronous shaft; 154. Fixed table; 155. Polishing mechanism; 1551. Polishing driving mechanism; 1552. Polishing wheel; 156. Slide rail; 16. Dust suction hood; 17. Wire drawing and conveying mechanism; 171. Wire drawing driving mechanism; 172. Wire drawing driving shaft; 173. Wire drawing follower shaft; 174. Wire drawing conveyor belt;

[0046] 2. Loading rack; 21. Bottom surface conveying mechanism; 211. Bearing seat; 212. Conveying shaft; 22. Side surface conveying mechanism; 221. Fixed rack; 222. Conveying wheel; 23. Frame body;

[0047] 3. Unloading rack. Detailed implementation mode

[0048] To make the technical problems solved by the present utility model, the technical solutions adopted and the achieved technical effects clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0049] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0050] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0051] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., which represent orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplifying operations, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0052] For the convenience of description, the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z respectively correspond to three axial directions, which are perpendicular to each other in pairs.

[0053] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates, including: a wire drawing machine 1; a loading rack 2, arranged on the front side of the loading port of the wire drawing machine 1; an unloading rack 3, arranged on the rear side of the unloading port of the wire drawing machine 1; the structures of the loading rack 2 and the unloading rack 3 are the same; wherein, the loading rack 2 includes a rack body 23 extending along the first direction X, and a plurality of bottom surface conveying mechanisms 21 and side surface conveying mechanisms 22 are arranged at intervals on the top of the rack body 23; the bottom surface conveying mechanisms 21 and the side surface conveying mechanisms 22 are arranged at intervals in a cross manner.

[0054] The present utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine for large plates. The wire drawing machine 1 polishes large plates. A loading rack 2 and an unloading rack 3 are respectively arranged on the front side of the wire drawing machine 1. Both the loading rack 2 and the unloading rack 3 are provided with a bottom surface conveying mechanism 21 and a side surface conveying mechanism 22. The large plates are conveyed through the bottom surface conveying mechanism 21 and the side surface conveying mechanism 22, realizing automatic loading and unloading, reducing the use of labor, and improving efficiency.

[0055] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and 2 shown, the bottom surface conveying mechanism 21 includes two groups of bearing seats 211 arranged on the rack body 23. A conveying shaft 212 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of bearing seats 211. The conveying shaft 212 extends along the second direction Y, and the conveying shaft 212 can support and convey the bottom surface of the large plate. Specifically, when the large plate is conveyed, the bottom surface of the large plate abuts above the conveying shaft 212 and is supported and rotated by the conveying shaft 212 for conveying.

[0056] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and 2As shown, two sets of fixing frames 221 are provided on the frame body 23. A side conveying wheel 222 is rotatably provided on each set of fixing frames 221. The large plate is located between the two conveying wheels 222, and the side surface of the large plate is in contact with the conveying wheels 222. Specifically, when the large plate is conveyed, the two side surfaces of the large plate abut against the two conveying wheels 222. The conveying wheels 222 have two functions, namely conveying and positioning, to prevent the large plate from being deflected during conveying.

[0057] In some embodiments, the conveying shaft 212 and / or the conveying wheel 222 are configured to be driven to rotate by a first driving mechanism (not shown in the figure). The first driving mechanism may be composed of a motor and a speed reducer, so that the conveying shaft 212 and / or the conveying wheel 222 can provide power for driving.

[0058] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 , 3 and shown in FIG. 4, the wire drawing machine 1 includes: a workbench 11; a first mounting frame 13 provided on the workbench 11, and the first mounting frame 13 extends along the third direction Z; a second mounting frame 14 provided on the workbench 11, and the second mounting frame 14 extends along the first direction X; a wire drawing conveying mechanism 17 provided on the second mounting frame 14 for conveying the large plate along the first direction X; a wire drawing mechanism 15 provided on the second mounting frame 14 and located above the wire drawing conveying mechanism 17, and the wire drawing mechanism 15 is configured to be able to move up and down along the third direction Z. Preferably, the wire drawing conveying mechanism 17 includes: a wire drawing driving mechanism 171, which has a motor and a speed reducer assembly, and is provided on the second mounting frame 14; a wire drawing driving shaft 172 rotatably provided on one side of the second mounting frame 14, and the output end of the wire drawing driving mechanism 171 is connected to the wire drawing driving shaft 172; a wire drawing follower shaft 173 rotatably provided on the other side of the second mounting frame 14; and a wire drawing conveying belt 174 sleeved between the wire drawing driving shaft 172 and the wire drawing follower shaft 173. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the large plate passes through the loading rack 2, it enters the wire drawing conveying mechanism 17. On the wire drawing conveying mechanism 17, the wire drawing driving mechanism 171 drives the wire drawing driving shaft 172 to rotate, so that the wire drawing conveying belt 174 rotates to convey the large plate, and at the same time, the wire drawing mechanism 15 polishes and draws the large plate during the conveying process.

[0059] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 , 3As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, two sets of wire drawing mechanisms 15 are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the first mounting bracket 13 along the second direction Y. The two sets of wire drawing mechanisms 15 respectively polish and draw the large plate, improving the efficiency and ensuring the accuracy. Preferably, the wire drawing mechanism 15 includes: a second driving mechanism 151, which is a motor and a speed reducer, and is arranged on the top of the first mounting bracket 13; a first synchronous shaft 152, which is rotatably arranged on the top of the first mounting bracket 13 and extends along the second direction Y. The output end of the second driving mechanism 151 is connected to the first synchronous shaft 152. A synchronous gear is coaxially arranged on the first synchronous shaft 152, and a synchronous gear is also arranged at the output end of the second driving mechanism 151. A synchronous belt is sleeved between the two synchronous gears, so that the second driving mechanism 151 can drive the first synchronous shaft 152 to rotate; two sets of second synchronous shafts 153 are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the first mounting bracket 13. The first synchronous shaft 152 can drive the second synchronous shafts 153 to rotate synchronously. The synchronous rotation between the first synchronous shaft 152 and the second synchronous shafts 153 is mainly realized through a reversing gear; a fixed table 154, whose two sides are respectively threadedly connected to the two sets of second synchronous shafts 153. When the second synchronous shaft 153 rotates, the fixed table 154 can move up and down; a polishing mechanism 155 is arranged on the fixed table 154, which includes a polishing wheel 1552 and a polishing driving mechanism 1551. The two ends of the polishing wheel 1552 are rotatably connected to the fixed table 154. The polishing driving mechanism 1551 is arranged on the fixed table 154, and the output end of the polishing driving mechanism 1551 is connected to the polishing wheel 1552. Specifically, the rotation of the second synchronous shaft 153 drives the fixed table 154 to move up and down, so that the polishing mechanism 155 moves up and down. The polishing driving mechanism 1551 of the polishing mechanism 155 then drives the polishing wheel 1552 to rotate, and the polishing wheel 1552 polishes and draws the large plate.

[0060] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and 4 shown, slide rails 156 are further arranged on both sides of the second mounting bracket 14, and sliders (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the slide rails 156 are arranged on the fixed table 154. By arranging the slide rails 156 and the sliders, the fixed table 154 moves more stably and smoothly when moving up and down.

[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and 3 shown, the wire drawing machine 1 further includes a box body 12 and a dust suction hood 16; the dust suction hood 16 is located above the polishing wheel 1552, and the dust suction hood 16 is communicated to the outside of the box body 12 through a pipeline. The dust suction hood 16 can be communicated to an external dust suction device to suck away the dust while polishing and drawing.

[0062] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, although the present utility model has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments only. Without departing from the concept of the present utility model, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present utility model is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine, characterized in that: include: Wire drawing machine (1); A loading rack (2) is arranged at the front side of the loading port of the wire drawing machine (1); A material discharge rack (3), arranged at the rear side of the material discharge port of the wire drawing machine (1); The loading rack (2) and the unloading rack (3) have the same structure; The loading rack (2) comprises a rack body (23) extending along a first direction, and a plurality of bottom conveying mechanisms (21) and side conveying mechanisms (22) are arranged at intervals on the top of the rack body (23); The bottom conveying mechanism (21) and the side conveying mechanism (22) are arranged in a cross-spaced manner.

2. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom surface conveying mechanism (21) comprises two groups of bearing seats (211) arranged on the frame (23), and a conveying shaft (212) is rotatably arranged between the two groups of bearing seats (211). The conveying shaft (212) extends along the second direction, and the conveying shaft (212) can support the bottom surface of the large plate for conveying.

3. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two groups of fixed frames (221) are arranged on the frame body (23), and each group of the fixed frames (221) is rotatably provided with a side conveying wheel (222), and the large plate is located between the two groups of conveying wheels (222), and the side surface of the large plate is in contact with the conveying wheel (222).

4. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The conveying shaft (212) and / or the conveying wheel (222) are configured to be rotatably driven by a first driving mechanism.

5. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The wire drawing machine (1) comprises: Workbench (11); A first mounting frame (13) is arranged on the workbench (11), and the first mounting frame (13) extends along a third direction; A second mounting frame (14) is disposed on the workbench (11), wherein the second mounting frame (14) extends along a first direction; The wire drawing conveying mechanism (17) is arranged on the second mounting frame (14) and conveys the large plate material along a first direction; The wire drawing mechanism (15) is arranged on the second mounting frame (14) and is located above the wire drawing conveying mechanism (17). The wire drawing mechanism (15) is configured to be able to move up and down along a third direction.

6. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire drawing conveying mechanism (17) comprises: A wire drawing drive mechanism (171) is arranged on the second mounting frame (14); A wire drawing driving shaft (172) is rotatably disposed on one side of the second mounting frame (14), and an output end of the wire drawing driving mechanism (171) is connected to the wire drawing driving shaft (172); A wire drawing follower shaft (173) rotatably disposed on the other side of the second mounting frame (14); The wire drawing conveying belt (174) is sleeved between the wire drawing driving shaft (172) and the wire drawing follower shaft (173).

7. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wire drawing mechanism (15) is provided in two groups, which are respectively located on two sides of the first mounting frame (13) along the second direction.

8. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wire drawing mechanism (15) comprises: A second driving mechanism (151) is arranged on the top of the first mounting frame (13); A first synchronization shaft (152) is rotatably disposed on the top of the first mounting frame (13), and extends along a second direction; an output end of the second driving mechanism (151) is connected to the first synchronization shaft (152); Two sets of second synchronous shafts (153) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the first mounting frame (13), and the first synchronous shaft (152) can drive the second synchronous shaft (153) to rotate synchronously; A fixed platform (154), two sides of which are respectively threadedly connected to two groups of the second synchronization shafts (153); The polishing mechanism (155) is arranged on the fixed platform (154), and comprises a polishing wheel (1552) and a polishing driving mechanism (1551), wherein both ends of the polishing wheel (1552) are rotatably connected to the fixed platform (154), the polishing driving mechanism (1551) is arranged on the fixed platform (154), and the output end of the polishing driving mechanism (1551) is connected to the polishing wheel (1552).

9. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Slide rails (156) are also provided on both sides of the second mounting frame (14), and sliding blocks corresponding to the slide rails (156) are provided on the fixing platform (154).

10. The large plate automatic loading and unloading wire drawing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wire drawing machine (1) further comprises a box body (12) and a dust collecting hood (16); The dust hood (16) is located above the polishing wheel (1552), and the dust hood (16) is connected to the outside of the box (12) through a pipeline.

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