Water reducing agent adding device

By designing a water reducer additive device including a top plate, a transmission shaft, an independent agitating mechanism and a bottom spraying mechanism, the problem of difficulty in penetrating the concrete bottom and prone to clogging in the prior art is solved, and an efficient mixing process and a long-life device are achieved.

CN222987275UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUBEI LICHENG CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421923285.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water reducer additives cannot quickly penetrate the water reducer to the bottom of the deep-stack concrete, and it is prone to short service life due to concrete clogging.

Method used

A water reducer additive addition device including a top plate, a transmission shaft, an independent agitating mechanism and a bottom spraying mechanism is designed. The water reducer can be injected from the top and bottom layer of concrete at the same time, and the bottom spray holes are automatically sealed through the bottom spraying mechanism to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

An efficient mixing process of simultaneously injecting water reducer from the top and bottom of the concrete is achieved, avoiding concrete clogging, extending the service life of the device, and improving the efficiency of adding mixing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222987275U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water reducing agent adding device which comprises an adding device body, the adding device body comprises a top plate, a transmission shaft, an independent stirring mechanism and a bottom layer spraying mechanism, a plurality of supporting columns are welded to the bottom of the top plate, the transmission shaft is inserted in the middle of the top plate in a penetrating mode, and a flow dividing disc is integrally formed at the bottom of the transmission shaft. Independent stirring mechanisms are welded to the side edge of the bottom of the flow dividing disc, the interior of each independent stirring mechanism is of a hollow structure, and a bottom layer spraying mechanism is embedded in the bottom of the inner side of each independent stirring mechanism. According to the water reducing agent adding device, a water reducing agent part conveyed from the top is directly injected into concrete on the outer side from the top-layer spraying holes and the bottom-layer spraying holes through the independent stirring mechanism, so that the water reducing agent can be injected from the top and the bottom layer of the concrete at the same time, and the injection and mixing process of the water reducing agent is more efficient and convenient; and the water reducing agent output port part is effectively prevented from being blocked by concrete.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete, in particular to a water reducing agent adding device. Background Technique

[0002] The water reducing agent can significantly improve the fluidity of concrete, prevent the direct contact between cement particles, increase the sliding ability between particles, and further improve the fluidity of the slurry. According to the prior art, such as the technical solution disclosed in the Chinese patent document CN217573524U, a polycarboxylate water reducing agent adding device for concrete, through the setting of a connecting plate, a connecting pipe, a first fastening knob and a tripod composed of a support rod, a support foot cylinder and a second fastening knob, the height adjustment of the connecting pipe in cooperation with the angle and height adjustment of the tripod composed of the support rod and the support foot cylinder enables the multi-angle nozzle to be conveniently erected on the concrete pile or concrete mixer in different terrain environments, facilitating the mixing of concrete and polycarboxylate water reducing agent.

[0003] According to the disclosed technical solution, the water reducing agent adding device applied in the prior art can only spray the water reducing agent directly from the top to achieve the mixing purpose. Therefore, for the concrete with a relatively deep accumulation, it is impossible to quickly penetrate the water reducing agent sprayed on the top layer to the bottom position. And directly inserting the pipeline into the concrete and then injecting it easily causes the external concrete to enter the pipeline and cause blockage, with a short service life. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water reducing agent adding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. The utility model can inject the water reducing agent from both the top and bottom layers of the concrete, and can effectively prevent the concrete from blocking the water reducing agent outlet part.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a water reducing agent adding device, including an adding device body, the adding device body includes a top plate, a transmission shaft, an independent stirring mechanism and a bottom layer spraying mechanism. A plurality of support columns are welded to the bottom of the top plate, a transmission shaft is inserted through the middle of the top plate, a flow dividing plate is integrally formed at the bottom of the transmission shaft, an independent stirring mechanism is welded to the bottom side of the flow dividing plate, the inside of each independent stirring mechanism is hollow, and a bottom layer spraying mechanism is embedded at the inner bottom of the independent stirring mechanism, and the bottom end of the bottom layer spraying mechanism is flush with the bottom of the support column.

[0006] Furthermore, the surface of the transmission shaft is embedded into the top plate through a bearing, a transmission gear is key-connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, a transmission box is screwed to the surface of the top plate, and a motor is screwed to the top of the transmission box.

[0007] Further, a strip-shaped notch is formed on the surface of the transmission case, and the side of the transmission gear is inserted into the interior of the transmission case from the notch on the surface of the transmission case, and the transmission gear meshes with the gear installed on the output shaft of the motor.

[0008] Further, a docking bearing is sleeved on the top of the transmission shaft, a conveying pipeline is inserted into the top of the inner ring of the docking bearing, a pressure pump is placed on the surface of the top plate, and one end of the conveying pipeline is connected to the end of the pressure pump.

[0009] Further, the independent stirring mechanism includes an outer sleeve and an inner hose. An arc-shaped dial rod is integrally formed on one side of the outer sleeve. Cavities are formed in both the flow dividing disc and the transmission shaft, and the interior of the transmission shaft is communicated with the interior of each independent stirring mechanism through the flow dividing disc.

[0010] Further, the top of the inner hose is fixed to the inner wall of the outer sleeve as a whole. A top spray hole is formed at the top end of the outer sleeve, and the connection point of the inner hose and the outer sleeve is lower than the bottom of the top spray hole.

[0011] Further, the bottom spraying mechanism includes a fixed convex ring and a movable convex ring. The fixed convex ring is integrally formed at the bottom of the outer sleeve. A guide rod is inserted through the surface of the fixed convex ring. A limiting plate is integrally formed at the top of the guide rod, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.

[0012] Further, the bottom end of the guide rod is welded to the surface of the movable convex ring. The side of the movable convex ring is attached to the inner wall of the outer sleeve. A pressing convex block is embedded at the bottom of the outer sleeve. The end of the inner hose is bonded to the middle position of the movable convex ring as a whole, and a bottom spray hole is formed at the bottom end of the inner hose.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The water reducer adding device injects part of the water reducer conveyed from the top directly into the concrete on the outside through the top spray holes and the bottom spray holes by means of the independent stirring mechanism. Therefore, the water reducer can be injected from the top and the bottom of the concrete at the same time, making the injection and mixing process of the water reducer more efficient and convenient.

[0015] 2. The water reducer adding device is provided with a bottom spraying mechanism at the bottom of the independent stirring mechanism. By means of the bottom spraying mechanism, the bottom spray hole part can be directly blocked by pressing when the water reducer is not injected or the injection pressure is low, thereby effectively preventing the concrete from blocking the water reducer outlet part.

[0016] 3. While the water reducer adding device can convey the water reducer through the transmission shaft, it can also drive the independent stirring mechanism at the bottom to rotate, and realize the above-mentioned injection process of the water reducer during the rotation. Moreover, this device can be directly used inside the tank body and on the ground, with high applicability and improved efficiency of adding and mixing. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outer shape of a water reducer adding device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 an enlarged view of area A in

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the independent stirring mechanism part of the present utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1, top plate; 2, support column; 3, transmission box; 4, motor; 5, transmission shaft; 6, transmission gear; 7, docking bearing; 8, conveying pipeline; 9, pressure pump; 10, shunt plate; 11, independent stirring mechanism; 12, bottom layer spraying mechanism; 13, outer sleeve; 14, inner hose; 15, fixed convex ring; 16, guide rod; 17, limit plate; 18, spring; 19, movable convex ring; 20, pressing convex block; 21, bottom layer spray hole; 22, arc-shaped lever; 23, top layer spray hole. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water reducer adding device, including an adding device body. The adding device body includes a top plate 1, a transmission shaft 5, an independent stirring mechanism 11 and a bottom layer spraying mechanism 12. A plurality of support columns 2 are welded to the bottom of the top plate 1. The transmission shaft 5 is inserted through the middle of the top plate 1. A shunt plate 10 is integrally formed at the bottom of the transmission shaft 5. The independent stirring mechanism 11 is welded to the bottom side of the shunt plate 10. The inside of each independent stirring mechanism 11 is of a hollow structure, and the bottom layer spraying mechanism 12 is embedded at the inner bottom of the independent stirring mechanism 11. The bottom end of the bottom layer spraying mechanism 12 is flush with the bottom of the support column 2. This water reducer adding device can be directly used for the prepared concrete on the ground.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, first place the device on the ground and cover the concrete that has been piled up on the ground. When placing it, the independent stirring mechanism 11 will be directly embedded into the concrete in the form of horizontal pushing and pressed on the ground at the bottom. At this time, the motor 4 and the pressure pump 9 at the top can be started. With the help of the pressure pump 9, the water reducing agent is transported along the transmission shaft 5 to each independent stirring mechanism 11 at the bottom. The water reducing agent is sprayed onto the surface and the bottom layer of the concrete through the top layer spray holes 23 and the bottom layer spray holes 21 on the independent stirring mechanism 11. And the bottom spraying mechanism 12 automatically blocks or opens the position of the bottom layer spray holes 21 according to the injection state of the water reducing agent.

[0025] In this embodiment, the surface of the transmission shaft 5 is embedded into the inside of the top plate 1 through a bearing. A transmission gear 6 is key-connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 5. A transmission box 3 is screwed on the surface of the top plate 1. A motor 4 is screwed on the top of the transmission box 3. A strip-shaped notch is formed on the surface of the transmission box 3. The side of the transmission gear 6 is embedded into the inside of the transmission box 3 from the notch on the surface of the transmission box 3. The transmission gear 6 meshes with the gear installed on the output shaft of the motor 4. A docking bearing 7 is sleeved on the top of the transmission shaft 5. The top of the inner ring of the docking bearing 7 is plugged with a conveying pipeline 8. A pressure pump 9 is placed on the surface of the top plate 1. One end of the conveying pipeline 8 is connected to the end of the pressure pump 9. While transporting the water reducing agent through the transmission shaft 5, it also drives the independent stirring mechanism 11 at the bottom to rotate, and realizes the above-mentioned injection process of the water reducing agent during the rotation. And this device can be directly used inside the tank body and on the ground, with high applicability and improved efficiency of adding and mixing.

[0026] Specifically, after starting the motor 4 at the top, the external transmission gear 6 is driven through the gear set structure inside the transmission box 3, and then the entire transmission shaft 5 is driven to rotate. After the transmission shaft 5 rotates, it can drive the bottom flow dividing plate 10 and each independent stirring mechanism 11 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of providing a stirring effect while spraying the water reducing agent subsequently. And the pressure pump 9 at the top is used to inject the water reducing agent into the inside of the transmission shaft 5 along the conveying pipeline 8. Cooperating with the docking bearing 7 can ensure that the water reducing agent can enter each independent stirring mechanism 11 in the rotating transmission shaft 5 and the flow dividing plate 10. The transmission box 3 and the internal gear set structure are existing mature technologies and do not belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the internal structure thereof will not be described in detail here.

[0027] In this embodiment, the independent stirring mechanism 11 includes an outer sleeve 13 and an inner hose 14. An arc-shaped lever 22 is integrally formed on one side of the outer sleeve 13. Cavities are formed inside both the shunt plate 10 and the transmission shaft 5, and the inside of the transmission shaft 5 is connected to the inside of each independent stirring mechanism 11 through the shunt plate 10. The top of the inner hose 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 13 as a whole. A top spray hole 23 is formed at the top end of the surface of the outer sleeve 13, and the connection point of the inner hose 14 and the outer sleeve 13 is lower than the bottom of the top spray hole 23. The water reducer conveyed from the top is partially injected directly from the top spray hole 23 and the bottom spray hole 21 towards the concrete on the outside through the independent stirring mechanism 11. Therefore, the water reducer can be injected from the top and bottom of the concrete simultaneously, making the injection and mixing process of the water reducer more efficient and convenient. Specifically, after the shunt plate 10 rotates, the water reducer is injected into the inside of each outer sleeve 13 and directly sprayed out from the top spray hole 23, so that the concrete accumulated below on the outside can be directly sprayed, and the concrete can also be pushed by the arc-shaped lever 22 during the rotation of the independent stirring mechanism 11.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom spraying mechanism 12 includes a fixed convex ring 15 and a movable convex ring 19. The fixed convex ring 15 is integrally formed at the bottom of the outer sleeve 13. A guide rod 16 is inserted through the surface of the fixed convex ring 15. A limit plate 17 is integrally formed at the top of the guide rod 16. A spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 16. The bottom end of the guide rod 16 is welded to the surface of the movable convex ring 19. The side of the movable convex ring 19 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 13. A pressing convex block 20 is embedded at the bottom of the outer sleeve 13. The end of the inner hose 14 is bonded to the middle position of the movable convex ring 19 as a whole. A bottom spraying mechanism 12 is provided at the bottom of the independent stirring mechanism 11. With the help of the bottom spraying mechanism 12, the bottom spray hole 21 can be directly blocked by pressing when the water reducer is not injected or the injection pressure is low, thereby effectively preventing the concrete from blocking the water reducer outlet part.

[0029] Specifically, when the water reducer is not injected or the pressure is low, the spring 18 extends to press the movable convex ring 19 at the bottom downward until it presses on the ground. At this time, the bottom spray hole 21 can be directly blocked by the ground. When the water reducer with sufficient pressure is conveyed, it can be ejected from the bottom spray hole 21 to push the movable convex ring 19 upward, and the bottom spray hole 21 can be opened. The bottom of the outer sleeve 13 is always abutted against the ground by the pressing convex block 20 at the bottom. Therefore, the ejected water reducer can directly penetrate into the bottom area of the concrete from the gap provided by the side of the pressing convex block 20.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not each embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water reducing agent adding device, comprising an adding device body, characterized in that: The adding device body comprises a top plate (1), a transmission shaft (5), an independent stirring mechanism (11) and a bottom-layer ejection mechanism (12); a plurality of support columns (2) are welded to the bottom of the top plate (1); a transmission shaft (5) is inserted in the middle of the top plate (1); a diverter plate (10) is integrally formed at the bottom of the transmission shaft (5); an independent stirring mechanism (11) is welded to the bottom side of the diverter plate (10); the interior of each independent stirring mechanism (11) is a hollow structure; a bottom-layer ejection mechanism (12) is embedded in the inner bottom of the independent stirring mechanism (11); the bottom end of the bottom-layer ejection mechanism (12) is flush with the bottom of the support column (2).

2. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission shaft (5) is embedded in the interior of the top plate (1) through a bearing, the surface of the transmission shaft (5) is key-connected with a transmission gear (6), the surface of the top plate (1) is screwed with a transmission box (3), and the top of the transmission box (3) is screwed with a motor (4).

3. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission box (3) is provided with a strip-shaped notch, and the side edge of the transmission gear (6) is embedded into the interior of the transmission box (3) from the notch on the surface of the transmission box (3), and the transmission gear (6) is meshed with a gear mounted on the output shaft of the motor (4).

4. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the transmission shaft (5) is sleeved with a docking bearing (7), the top of the inner ring of the docking bearing (7) is plugged with a delivery pipe (8), a pressure pump (9) is placed on the surface of the top plate (1), and one end of the delivery pipe (8) is connected to the end of the pressure pump (9).

5. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The independent stirring mechanism (11) comprises an outer sleeve (13) and an inner hose (14); an arc-shaped lever (22) is integrally formed on one side of the outer sleeve (13); cavities are provided inside the diverter disc (10) and the transmission shaft (5); and the interior of the transmission shaft (5) is connected to the interior of each independent stirring mechanism (11) through the diverter disc (10).

6. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the inner hose (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the outer sleeve (13) as a whole, a top spray hole (23) is provided on the top of the surface of the outer sleeve (13), and the connection point between the inner hose (14) and the outer sleeve (13) is lower than the bottom of the top spray hole (23).

7. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom layer ejection mechanism (12) comprises a fixed convex ring (15) and a movable convex ring (19); the fixed convex ring (15) is integrally formed at the bottom of the outer sleeve (13); a guide rod (16) is inserted through the surface of the fixed convex ring (15); a limit plate (17) is integrally formed at the top of the guide rod (16); and a spring (18) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (16).

8. A water reducing agent adding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide rod (16) is welded to the surface of the movable convex ring (19), the side of the movable convex ring (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer sleeve (13), a pressing protrusion (20) is embedded in the bottom of the outer sleeve (13), the end of the inner hose (14) is bonded to the middle position of the movable convex ring (19) as a whole, and a bottom spray hole (21) is opened at the bottom end of the inner hose (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polycarboxylate superplasticizer adding device for concrete

    CN217573524U