Automatic sorting vehicle structure

By adding storage boxes and baffles to the automatic picking truck structure, the problem of insufficient storage space for existing picking trucks is solved, and the cargo transfer volume and picking efficiency are improved.

CN222988968UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SHANDONG CLOUD SPACETIME INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422113793.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing picking truck structure has a small space for storing goods, resulting in a small amount of goods transferred in a single time, a low utilization rate, and a need to improve the picking efficiency.

Method used

An automatic picking vehicle structure is designed, including a bottom plate, a frame and multiple storage boxes on the top of the vehicle body. The storage box slides into the inside of the frame through the opening, and matches the baffle and bracket structure to increase the storage space and operation convenience of goods.

Benefits of technology

By expanding the storage space for goods, the number of goods transferred in a single time and the utilization rate of picking trucks are improved, and the efficiency and convenience of cargo picking are further improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sorting vehicle structure, and mainly relates to the field of cargo sorting. Comprising a movable vehicle body, a bottom plate is arranged at the top of the movable vehicle body, a frame body is arranged on the bottom plate, an opening is formed in one side of the frame body, a plurality of storage boxes are slidably connected to the frame body, the storage boxes penetrate through the opening and then slide into the frame body, and baffles matched with the storage boxes for use are arranged at the opening. A support is arranged on one side of the frame body, and a seat plate is arranged on the top of the support. The sorting vehicle has the advantages that the technical problem that the number of cargos transferred by an existing sorting vehicle at a time is small can be solved, the cargo storage space on the sorting vehicle is expanded, the cargos can be conveniently arranged and stored, the number of the cargos transferred at a time is increased, the utilization rate of the sorting vehicle is increased, and the cargo sorting efficiency is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of picking trucks, in particular to a structure of an automatic picking vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Existing vehicles for automatically picking goods can automatically identify the position of the goods, then quickly move the vehicle body to the positioned position to pick up the goods, and then transfer them to the conveyor belt, thus realizing the rapid positioning and transfer of the goods, greatly improving the efficiency of goods picking. However, the existing picking vehicle structure has a small space for storing goods, so only a small number of goods can be transferred at a time, resulting in a low utilization rate of the picking vehicle structure, and the picking efficiency of the goods needs to be further improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a structure of an automatic picking vehicle, which can solve the technical problem of the small number of goods transferred at a time by the existing picking vehicle, expand the goods storage space on the picking vehicle, facilitate the sorting and storage of goods, increase the quantity of goods transferred at a time, improve the utilization rate of the picking vehicle, and further improve the picking efficiency of the goods.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A structure of an automatic picking vehicle includes a moving vehicle body. A bottom plate is provided on the top of the moving vehicle body. A frame is provided on the bottom plate. An opening is provided on one side of the frame. A plurality of storage boxes are slidably connected to the frame. The storage boxes slide into the interior of the frame through the opening. A baffle for cooperating with the storage boxes is provided at the opening. A bracket is provided on one side of the frame. A seat plate is provided on the top of the bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of horizontal support plates are provided on the frame. The storage boxes are slidably connected to the tops of the support plates. The baffle is slidably connected to the end of the support plate in the vertical direction. The baffle is in sliding contact with the front side of the storage box.

[0007] Furthermore, a vertical sliding hole is provided at the end of the support plate. The baffle is slidably connected in the sliding hole in the vertical direction. A dial is provided at the bottom of the baffle. A tension spring is provided between the dial and the sliding hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided inside the frame. A push plate is rotatably connected to the groove. A torsion spring is provided between the push plate and the side wall of the groove. The push plate is in contact with the rear side of the storage box.

[0009] Furthermore, a vertical beam is provided on the top of the frame. A display screen is provided on the vertical beam.

[0010] Furthermore, handrails are symmetrically provided on the top of the frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The present utility model provides a bottom plate on the top of the moving vehicle body, and a frame body is arranged on the bottom plate. An opening is arranged on one side of the frame body, and a plurality of storage boxes are slidably arranged at the opening. After passing through the opening, the storage boxes slide into the interior of the frame body. Such a structure greatly improves the storage space for goods on the top of the moving vehicle body through the arrangement of a plurality of storage boxes, enabling a significant increase in the number of goods that can be stored at one time, enhancing the utilization rate of the space on the top of the moving vehicle body, and further improving the efficiency of goods picking;

[0013] 2. A baffle for use in conjunction with the storage box is arranged at the opening. The arrangement of the baffle can make the position of the storage box on the frame body more secure, preventing the storage box and the goods stored therein from falling out during the movement of the moving vehicle body, and improving the firmness of goods storage. A support is arranged on one side of the frame body, and a seat plate is provided at the top of the support. Such a structure allows an operator to sit on the seat plate at the top of the support for auxiliary goods sorting or loading and unloading, thereby further improving the convenience of accessing and organizing goods when the quantity of stored goods is relatively large. After the moving vehicle body automatically locates the location of the goods, manual assistance is provided for the picking operation, further improving the efficiency and convenience of goods picking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] FIG Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural view of the present utility model.

[0015] FIG Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural view of the position of the baffle of the present utility model.

[0016] FIG Figure 3 is a rear view of the position of the baffle of the present utility model.

[0017] FIG Figure 4 is the present utility model's FIG Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A direction in FIG

[0018] Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

[0019] 1. Moving vehicle body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Frame body; 4. Opening; 5. Storage box; 6. Baffle; 7. Support; 8. Seat plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Slide hole; 11. Paddle; 12. Tensile spring; 13. Groove; 14. Push plate; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Vertical beam; 17. Display screen; 18. Armrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and not to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.

[0021] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present utility model relates to a structure of an automatic picking vehicle. The main structure includes a moving vehicle body 1. Travel wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving vehicle body 1, and a motor structure is used to drive the rotation of the travel wheels to realize the movement and steering of the moving vehicle body 1. The specific structure can use the already very mature AGV trolley structure in the prior art. A bottom plate 2 is welded or fixed to the top of the moving vehicle body 1 by bolts. A frame body 3 is welded or fixed to the bottom plate 2 by bolts. The frame body 3 is a hollow shell structure. An opening 4 is provided on one side of the frame body 3. The opening 4 is located at the rear side in the advancing direction of the moving vehicle body 1, which is convenient for storing and retrieving goods from the opening 4. A plurality of storage boxes 5 are slidably connected to the frame body 3. The storage box 5 is a box structure with an open top for temporarily storing sorted goods. The storage box 5 is slidably connected to the frame body 3 in the horizontal direction. The storage box 5 slides into the interior of the frame body 3 after passing through the opening 4. With such a structure, by horizontally sliding the storage box 5, the storage box 5 full of goods can be conveniently taken out, making it more convenient to pick up the goods. A baffle 6 for cooperating with the storage box 5 is provided at the opening 4. The setting of the baffle 6 can limit the storage box 5 placed on the frame body 3, making the position of the storage box 5 with goods more stable, avoiding the goods from falling during the movement of the moving vehicle body 1, and improving the firmness of temporarily storing the goods. A bracket 7 is welded or fixed to one side of the frame body 3. The bracket 7 is located on the bottom plate 2 near the opening 4. A seat plate 8 is provided at the top of the bracket 7. The seat plate 8 is inclined. The operator can sit on the seat and quickly move the moving vehicle body 1 to the position where the goods are located by using the moving vehicle body 1, and then the operator can assist in picking up the goods. Such a structure is suitable for use in places where the storage height of goods is relatively low, which can greatly increase the efficiency of goods sorting, realize continuous sorting of multiple goods at the same time, store the goods in different storage boxes 5 respectively to achieve continuous sorting, improve the utilization rate of each moving vehicle body 1, and further improve the sorting efficiency and convenience of goods.

[0022] Preferably, referring to Figure 3, a plurality of horizontal support plates 9 are fixed on the frame body 3 by welding or bolts, the storage box 5 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 9, the support plate 9 is used to support the storage box 5, and the baffle plate 6 is vertically slidably connected to the end of the support plate 9, and the baffle plate 6 is in sliding contact with the front side of the storage box 5. Before the storage box 5 slides into the support plate 9 through the opening 4, the baffle plate 6 is slid downward to leave space for the sliding entry of the storage box 5. After the storage box 5 slides into the support plate 9, the baffle plate 6 is slid upward so that the baffle plate 6 is in contact with the front side of the storage box 5, thereby preventing the storage box 5 from sliding through the opening 4 to the outside of the support plate 9, thereby further limiting the position of the storage box 5 on the support plate 9, greatly improving the firmness of the storage box 5 structure, and ensuring the stability of the goods during the movement of the mobile body 1.

[0023] Preferably, a vertical sliding hole 10 is provided at the end of the support plate 9, and the sliding hole 10 vertically penetrates the end of the support plate 9, and the baffle 6 is vertically slidably connected in the sliding hole 10, and the sliding provides guidance and limitation for the vertical sliding of the baffle 6, thereby improving the stability of the vertical sliding structure of the baffle 6, and the bottom of the baffle 6 is welded or fixed by bolts with a paddle 11, and a tension spring 12 is provided between the paddle 11 and the sliding hole 10. When the baffle 6 slides downward, the tension spring 12 between the paddle 11 and the sliding hole 10 is stretched to generate an elastic force for sliding reset. After the storage box 5 passes through the opening 4 and enters the support plate 9, the paddle 11 is released, and under the action of the tension spring 12, the baffle 6 slides vertically upward and contacts the front side of the storage box 5. Under the action of the tension spring 12, the baffle 6 is kept at the front side of the storage box 5 to limit the storage box 5, so that the limitation of the baffle 6 is more stable and effective, thereby improving the convenience of operation and the firmness of the position restriction of the storage box 5.

[0024] Preferably, refer to Figure 4, a groove 13 is provided inside the frame body 3. The groove 13 is recessed inward from the side wall of the frame body 3. A push plate 14 is rotatably connected in the groove 13 through a pin shaft or a hinge. A torsion spring 15 is provided between the push plate 14 and the side wall of the groove 13. The push plate 14 is in contact with the rear side of the storage box 5. In the process of the storage box 5 sliding into the support plate 9, it contacts the push plate 14 and pushes it to rotate towards the inside of the groove 13, compressing the torsion spring 15. Then, the baffle 6 is used to block the front side of the storage box 5 to ensure the stability of the storage box 5 during the process of storing goods. When the storage box 5 is full of goods and needs to be slid out, since the gap between the storage boxes 5 is small and the inside of the storage box 5 is full of goods, it is very difficult to find a suitable position to pull out the storage box 5. With the improvement of the above structure, after the restriction of the position of the storage box 5 by the baffle 6 is released, under the reset elastic force of the torsion spring 15, the push plate 14 pushes the storage box 5 to slide towards the opening 4, automatically withdrawing the storage box 5 by a certain distance. At this time, there will be enough space to slide and move the storage box 5, thus making it more convenient to slide out the storage box 5 full of goods, and further improving the efficiency and convenience of taking goods after goods sorting.

[0025] Preferably, a vertical beam 16 is welded or fixed to the top of the frame body 3 by bolts. A display screen 17 is provided on the vertical beam 16. The display screen 17 can display the quantity and sorting situation of goods sorting according to actual use requirements, so as to facilitate the operator's auxiliary operation and further improve the convenience of goods sorting.

[0026] Preferably, armrests 18 are symmetrically welded or bolted to the top of the frame body 3. The armrests 18 can be held by the operator when moving the vehicle body 1 up and down, improving the safety of the operator during the up and down process.

[0027] Working principle: In the present utility model, a bottom plate 2 is provided on the top of the mobile vehicle body 1, a frame body 3 is provided on the bottom plate 2, an opening 4 is provided on one side of the frame body 3, and a plurality of storage boxes 5 are slidably arranged at the opening 4. After passing through the opening 4, the storage boxes 5 slide into the interior of the frame body 3. Such a structure enables the top of the mobile vehicle body 1 to greatly improve the storage space for goods through the arrangement of a plurality of storage boxes 5, greatly increasing the number of goods that can be stored at one time, improving the utilization rate of the top space of the mobile vehicle body 1, and further enhancing the efficiency of goods picking; a baffle 6 is provided at the opening 4 for use in cooperation with the storage boxes 5. The setting of the baffle 6 can make the positions of the storage boxes 5 on the frame body 3 more secure, preventing the storage boxes 5 and the goods stored therein from falling out during the movement of the mobile vehicle body 1, and improving the firmness of goods storage. A support 7 is provided on one side of the frame body 3, and a seat plate 8 is provided at the top of the support 7. Such a structure allows an operator to sit on the seat plate 8 at the top of the support 7 for auxiliary goods sorting or loading and unloading, thereby further improving the convenience of accessing and organizing goods when the quantity of stored goods is relatively large, realizing the cooperative operation of manual assistance in picking goods after the mobile vehicle body 1 automatically locates the location of the goods, and further enhancing the efficiency and convenience of goods picking.

Claims

1. An automatic picking vehicle structure, comprising a mobile vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The top of the mobile body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), a frame (3) is provided on the bottom plate (2), one side of the frame (3) is provided with an opening (4), a plurality of storage boxes (5) are slidably connected to the frame (3), the storage boxes (5) pass through the opening (4) and then slide into the interior of the frame (3), a baffle (6) for use with the storage boxes (5) is provided at the opening (4), one side of the frame (3) is provided with a bracket (7), and the top of the bracket (7) is provided with a seat plate (8).

2. The automatic picking vehicle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (3) is provided with a plurality of transverse support plates (9), the storage box (5) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (9), the baffle plate (6) is vertically slidably connected to the end of the support plate (9), and the baffle plate (6) is in sliding contact with the front side of the storage box (5).

3. The automatic picking vehicle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical sliding hole (10) is provided at the end of the support plate (9), the baffle plate (6) is vertically slidably connected in the sliding hole (10), a paddle (11) is provided at the bottom of the baffle plate (6), and a tension spring (12) is provided between the paddle plate (11) and the sliding hole (10).

4. The automatic picking vehicle structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A groove (13) is provided inside the frame body (3), a push plate (14) is rotatably connected inside the groove (13), a torsion spring (15) is provided between the push plate (14) and the side wall of the groove (13), and the push plate (14) is in contact with the rear side of the storage box (5).

5. The automatic picking vehicle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical beam (16) is provided on the top of the frame (3), and a display screen (17) is provided on the vertical beam (16).

6. The automatic picking vehicle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (3) is symmetrically provided with handrails (18).