Gypsum board raw material conveying device capable of reducing abrasion

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum board raw material conveying, in particular to a wear-reducing gypsum board raw material conveying device which comprises a base, a mounting frame is mounted at one end of the top of the base, a movable rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, and a connecting plate is arranged in the center of the outer side of the movable rod in a sleeved mode. A conveying seat is installed on one side of the connecting plate, a conveyor is installed at the top of the conveying seat in an embedded mode, an adjusting and limiting mechanism is installed on the conveying seat and the installation frame, the adjusting and limiting mechanism comprises a movable limiting assembly and a rotary adjusting assembly, the movable limiting assembly is used for limiting gypsum boards of different sizes, and the rotary adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the positions of the gypsum boards of different sizes. The rotary adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the conveying angle of the conveyor. The plasterboard conveying device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, a worker can conveniently adjust the positions of the two sets of limiting rollers according to the sizes of different conveyed plasterboard raw materials, unnecessary abrasion caused by the fact that the limiting rollers are attached to the outer walls of the raw materials too tightly can be avoided, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum board raw material conveying, and particularly relates to a gypsum board raw material transmission device for reducing wear. Background Technique

[0002] Gypsum board is a material mainly made of building gypsum. It is a building material with light weight, relatively high strength, thin thickness, convenient processing, good sound insulation, heat insulation and fire prevention performance, etc. It is one of the new lightweight boards that are currently focused on developing. Gypsum board has been widely used in interior partitions, wall cladding panels (replacing wall plastering layers), ceilings, sound-absorbing boards, floor baseboards and various decorative boards of various buildings such as residential houses, office buildings, stores, hotels and industrial factories. It is not suitable for installation in bathrooms or kitchens indoors. Now it involves a gypsum board raw material transmission device for reducing wear. Most of the existing transmissions of gypsum board raw material gypsum are carried out using existing conveyor belts. Some transmission devices do not have blocking devices on both sides, and raw materials are likely to fall during the transmission process, resulting in raw material losses. Some transmission devices install baffles on both sides, but this setting is prone to jamming during the transportation of gypsum solids, resulting in gypsum wear, and the existing transmission devices are not convenient for angle adjustment.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN216302426U in the prior art discloses a gypsum board raw material transmission device for reducing wear, including a base. On one side of the upper surface of the base, support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected. Between the two support plates, there is a first mounting frame. On both sides of the outer surface of the first mounting frame, rotating shafts are fixedly connected. The rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the support plates. An angle adjustment mechanism is provided between the base and the first mounting frame.

[0004] Although the above prior art solution avoids the situation of clamping during the transportation of gypsum raw materials, thereby reducing the wear of raw materials, its two groups of second mounting frames are fixedly installed on the first fixing frame, and the positions of the two groups of second conveyor belts cannot be adjusted according to the sizes of different gypsum board raw materials, thus affecting the practicability of the device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gypsum board raw material transmission device for reducing wear, so as to solve the problem that the two groups of second mounting frames are fixedly installed on the first fixing frame in the above background technique, and the positions of the two groups of second conveyor belts cannot be adjusted according to the sizes of different gypsum board raw materials, thus affecting the practicability of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A gypsum board raw material transmission device for reducing wear, including a base. One end of the top of the base is equipped with a mounting frame. Inside the mounting frame, a movable rod is rotatably connected. In the middle of the outer side of the movable rod, a connecting plate is sleeved. On one side of the connecting plate, a conveying seat is installed. On the top of the conveying seat, a conveyor is embedded. An adjusting and limiting mechanism is installed on the conveying seat and the mounting frame. The adjusting and limiting mechanism includes a movable limiting component and a rotating adjusting component. The movable limiting component is used for limiting gypsum boards of different sizes, and the rotating adjusting component is used for adjusting the conveying angle of the conveyor.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the movable limiting component includes fixed frames installed on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying seat. On one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, an adjusting groove is opened. Inside the adjusting groove, a threaded rod is rotatably connected. On the outer side of the threaded rod, an adjusting plate is threadedly connected. The adjusting plate is slidably connected to the adjusting groove. On one side of the fixed frame, a first motor is installed. The driving end of the first motor extends into the adjusting groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, on the top of the adjusting plate, a movable cover is installed. On both sides of the inner wall of the movable cover, sliding grooves are opened. Inside the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are slidably connected. Between the two groups of sliding blocks, a movable seat is installed. Between one side of the movable seat and the inner wall of the movable cover, a first spring is installed.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, on the other side of the movable seat, a moving plate is installed. At the other end of the moving plate, a limiting frame is installed. Inside the limiting frame, a plurality of limiting rollers are rotatably connected. On the outer side of the limiting rollers, rubber sleeves are sleeved.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the rotating adjusting component includes a mounting seat installed on one side of the mounting frame. Inside the mounting seat, a damping rotating shaft is rotatably connected. At one end of the damping rotating shaft, a rotating rod is installed. At the other end of the damping rotating shaft, it extends into the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, on the outer side of the rotating rod, a docking disc is rotatably connected. One side of the docking disc is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat. Inside the docking disc, a reset groove is opened on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, inside the reset groove, a reset plate is slidably connected. Between both ends of one side of the reset plate and the inner wall of the reset groove, second springs are installed. The reset plate is slidably connected to the rotating rod. On one side of the reset plate, a movable sleeve is installed. The movable sleeve is slidably connected to the docking disc and is slidably connected to the rotating rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of sets of positioning holes are arranged in a row on one side of the docking plate. A positioning post is installed at the protruding end of the movable sleeve. The positioning post is slidably connected to the positioning hole. A limiting groove is formed inside the movable sleeve on one side of the rotating rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a limiting block is installed on one side of the rotating rod. The limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove. A handle is installed at one end of the outer side of the movable sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In the present utility model, the movable limiting assembly is used to limit gypsum boards of different sizes, and the rotation adjustment assembly is used to adjust the conveying angle of the conveyor. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. It is convenient for the staff to adjust the positions of the two limiting rollers according to the sizes of different gypsum board raw materials to be conveyed, and it can avoid unnecessary wear caused by being too tightly attached to the outer wall of the raw material, further increasing the practicability of the device.

[0018] 2. In the present utility model, by holding the handle at one end of the movable sleeve to drive its movement, while the movable sleeve moves, it drives the reset plate to compress the two second springs to retract, so that the positioning post disengages from the inner side of the positioning hole. Then, in cooperation with the limiting groove, the limiting block and the damping rotating shaft, the movable rod and the connecting plate are driven to rotate. At this time, the other hand supports the conveying seat to lift and cooperate with the rotation. After rotating to the appropriate conveying angle, the handle can be loosened backward. The two second springs retract and reset, so that the positioning post enters the positioning hole at the corresponding position, locking the position after rotation adjustment, and realizing the adjustment of the conveying angle. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the movable cover of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the docking plate of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the docking plate and the mounting seat of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Installation frame; 3. Movable rod; 4. Conveyor; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. First motor; 9. Movable cover; 10. Sliding block; 11. Movable seat; 12. First spring; 13. Limit frame; 14. Limit roller; 15. Rubber sleeve; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Damping rotating shaft; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Docking plate; 20. Reset plate; 21. Second spring; 22. Movable sleeve; 23. Positioning column; 24. Limit block; 25. Moving plate. Detailed implementation manner

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0026] A gypsum board raw material transmission device for reducing wear, including a base 1. One end of the top of the base 1 is provided with an installation frame 2. The inside of the installation frame 2 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 3. A connecting plate is sleeved in the middle of the outside of the movable rod 3. One side of the connecting plate is provided with a conveying seat. A conveyor 4 is embedded in the top of the conveying seat. An adjusting and limiting mechanism is installed on the conveying seat and the installation frame 2. The adjusting and limiting mechanism includes a movable limiting component and a rotating adjustment component. The movable limiting component is used to limit gypsum boards of different sizes, and the rotating adjustment component is used to adjust the conveying angle of the conveyor 4. When the device is in use, the movable limiting component can limit gypsum boards of different sizes, and the rotating adjustment component adjusts the conveying angle of the conveyor 4. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the positions of the two limit rollers 14 according to the sizes of different gypsum board raw materials to be conveyed, and can avoid unnecessary wear caused by being too tightly attached to the outer wall of the raw material, further increasing the practicability of the device.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the movable limit assembly includes fixed frames 5 installed on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying seat. One side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 5 is provided with an adjustment groove. A threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove. An adjustment plate 7 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 6. The adjustment plate 7 is slidably connected to the adjustment groove. A first motor 8 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 5. The driving end of the first motor 8 extends to the inner side of the adjustment groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 6. First, start the two groups of first motors 8 to drive the two groups of threaded rods 6 to rotate forward and backward, so that the adjustment plate 7 slides inside the adjustment groove, driving the two groups of movable covers 9, the moving plate 25 and the limit frame 13 to move towards or away from each other, so that the distance between the two groups of limit rollers 14 conforms to the size of the gypsum board raw material being conveyed.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a movable cover 9 is installed on the top of the adjustment plate 7. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable cover 9. A sliding block 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. A movable seat 11 is installed between the two sliding blocks 10. A first spring 12 is installed between one side of the movable seat 11 and the inner wall of the movable cover 9. A moving plate 25 is installed on the other side of the movable seat 11. The other end of the moving plate 25 is installed with a limit frame 13. A plurality of limit rollers 14 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the limit frame 13. A rubber sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the limit roller 14. Then, the rubber sleeve 15 on the limit roller 14 makes flexible contact with the outer wall of the gypsum board raw material, reducing wear. When the conveyor 4 is started for conveying, the limit rollers 14 can roll and rotate accordingly, limiting the raw material while not interfering with its conveying. And if the position of the limit rollers 14 is too close to the outer wall of the raw material, the moving plate 25 will cooperate with the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove to drive the movable seat 11 to move inside the movable cover 9, squeezing the first spring 12 to retract, avoiding being too tightly attached to the outer wall of the raw material and causing unnecessary wear.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rotation adjustment assembly includes a mounting seat 16 installed on one side of the mounting frame 2. A damping rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 16. One end of the damping rotating shaft 17 is provided with a rotating rod 18, and the other end of the damping rotating shaft 17 extends into the mounting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 3. The outside of the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to a docking plate 19. One side of the docking plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 16. A reset groove is formed inside the docking plate 19 on the outside of the rotating rod 18. A reset plate 20 is slidably connected inside the reset groove. Second springs 21 are installed between both ends of one side of the reset plate 20 and the inner wall of the reset groove. The reset plate 20 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 18. One side of the reset plate 20 is provided with a movable sleeve 22. The movable sleeve 22 is slidably connected to the docking plate 19 and is slidably connected to the rotating rod 18. Further, hold the handle at one end of the movable sleeve 22 and drive it to move. While the movable sleeve 22 is moving, it drives the reset plate 20 to compress the two groups of second springs 21 to retract, so that the positioning post 23 disengages from the inside of the positioning hole.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a plurality of groups of positioning holes are arranged on one side of the docking plate 19. A positioning post 23 is installed at the protruding end of the movable sleeve 22. The positioning post 23 is slidably connected to the positioning hole. A limiting groove is formed inside the movable sleeve 22 on one side of the rotating rod 18. A limiting block 24 is installed on one side of the rotating rod 18. The limiting block 24 is slidably connected to the limiting groove. A handle is installed at one end of the outside of the movable sleeve 22. Further, then cooperate with the limiting groove and the limiting block 24 and the damping rotating shaft 17 to drive the movable rod 3 and the connecting plate to rotate. At this time, hold the conveying seat with the other hand and lift it to cooperate with the rotation. After rotating to the appropriate conveying angle, the handle can be loosened backward. The two groups of second springs 21 retract and reset, so that the positioning post 23 enters the positioning hole at the corresponding position to lock the position after rotation adjustment.

[0031] The implementation principle of a gypsum board raw material conveying device for reducing wear in the embodiments of this application is as follows: Start the two groups of first motors 8 to drive the two groups of threaded rods 6 to rotate forward and backward, so that the adjusting plate 7 slides inside the adjusting groove, driving the two groups of movable covers 9, the moving plate 25 and the limiting frame 13 to move towards or away from each other, making the distance between the two groups of limiting rollers 14 conform to the size of the conveyed gypsum board raw material. The rubber sleeves 15 on the limiting rollers 14 are in flexible contact with the outer wall of the gypsum board raw material, reducing wear. When starting the conveyor 4 for conveying, the limiting rollers 14 can roll and rotate accordingly, limiting the raw material while not interfering with its conveyance. And if the position of the limiting rollers 14 is too close to the outer wall of the raw material, the moving plate 25 will cooperate with the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove to drive the movable seat 11 to move inside the movable cover 9, squeezing the first spring 12 to retract, avoiding excessive tightness with the outer wall of the raw material and causing unnecessary wear. Hold the handle at one end of the movable sleeve 22 and drive it to move. While the movable sleeve 22 is moving, it drives the reset plate 20 to press the two groups of second springs 21 to retract, so that the positioning column 23 disengages from the inside of the positioning hole. Then, cooperate with the limiting groove, the limiting block 24 and the damping rotating shaft 17 to drive the movable rod 3 and the connecting plate to rotate. At this time, hold the conveying seat with the other hand and lift it to cooperate with the rotation. After rotating to the appropriate conveying angle, loosen the handle backward. The two groups of second springs 21 retract and reset, so that the positioning column 23 enters the positioning holes at the corresponding positions, locking the position after rotation adjustment.

[0032] The control mode of the present utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art. The provision of power also belongs to the common knowledge in the art. And since the present utility model is used to protect mechanical devices, the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail herein.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is mounted on one end of the top of the base (1), a movable rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (2), a connecting plate is sleeved at the center of the outer side of the movable rod (3), a conveying seat is mounted on one side of the connecting plate, a conveyor (4) is embedded and mounted on the top of the conveying seat, and an adjustment limit mechanism is mounted on the conveying seat and the mounting frame (2), the adjustment limit mechanism comprises a movable limit assembly and a rotation adjustment assembly, the movable limit assembly is used to limit gypsum boards of different sizes, and the rotation adjustment assembly is used to adjust the conveying angle of the conveyor (4).

2. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable limit assembly comprises a fixed frame (5) mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying seat, an adjustment groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (5), a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove, an adjustment plate (7) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (6), and the adjustment plate (7) is slidably connected to the adjustment groove, and a first motor (8) is mounted on one side of the fixed frame (5), and a driving end of the first motor (8) extends to the inner side of the adjustment groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (6).

3. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable cover (9) is installed on the top of the adjustment plate (7), and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the movable cover (9). Sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves. A movable seat (11) is installed between two groups of sliding blocks (10), and a first spring (12) is installed between one side of the movable seat (11) and the inner wall of the movable cover (9).

4. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable plate (25) is installed on the other side of the movable seat (11), and a limit frame (13) is installed on the other end of the movable plate (25). The inner side of the limit frame (13) is rotatably connected to multiple groups of limit rollers (14), and the outer side of the limit rollers (14) is covered with a rubber sleeve (15).

5. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment assembly comprises a mounting seat (16) mounted on one side of the mounting frame (2); a damping shaft (17) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (16); a rotating rod (18) is mounted on one end of the damping shaft (17); and the other end of the damping shaft (17) extends into the interior of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (3).

6. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to a docking plate (19), one side of the docking plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (16), and a reset groove is provided inside the docking plate (19) on the outer side of the rotating rod (18).

7. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reset plate (20) is slidably connected to the inner side of the reset groove, and a second spring (21) is installed between the two ends of one side of the reset plate (20) and the inner wall of the reset groove. The reset plate (20) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (18), and a movable sleeve (22) is installed on one side of the reset plate (20). The movable sleeve (22) is slidably connected to the docking plate (19), and the movable sleeve (22) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (18).

8. The gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of positioning holes are arranged on one side of the docking plate (19), a positioning column (23) is installed on the protruding end of the movable sleeve (22), the positioning column (23) is slidably connected to the positioning hole, and a limiting groove is arranged inside the movable sleeve (22) on one side of the rotating rod (18).

9. A gypsum board raw material transmission device with reduced wear according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit block (24) is installed on one side of the rotating rod (18), the limit block (24) is slidably connected to the limit groove, and a handle is installed on one end of the outer side of the movable sleeve (22).

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