Self-protection shutter structure, shutter moving door and window and door and window structure

By adopting the design of eccentric fixed louver shaft and rotating components in the louver structure, the blades are automatically protected from damage in strong winds, and the risk of blockage and damage is reduced through the design of the upper slide rail, which solves the safety problems of the louver structure under strong winds and the problem of easy blockage and damage of the sliding rails, ensuring the safety and smooth movement of louver doors and windows.

CN222991430UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17ZHEJIANG YOTRIO GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421939014.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing louver structure is difficult to automatically open under preset wind force, and the lower slide rail is easily blocked or damaged, resulting in poor movement.

Method used

A self-protected louver structure is designed, using an eccentric fixed louver shaft and rotating assembly, including a fixing seat, a rotary damper and a rotating sleeve. The blades automatically rotate from the closed position to the open position when the wind pressure exceeds the load-bearing capacity to avoid damage, and an upper slide design is used to reduce the risk of clogging and damage.

Benefits of technology

It automatically protects the blades from damage in strong winds, ensures the safety of louver doors and windows and long-term smooth movement, and solves the safety problems of louver structures under strong winds and the problem of easy blockage and damage to the slide rails in the prior art.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-protection shutter structure, a shutter movable door and window and a door and window structure, the self-protection shutter structure comprises a blade and shutter shafts arranged at two ends of the blade, one end of each shutter shaft is eccentrically fixed at the end part of the blade, and the shutter shafts drive the blade to rotate when rotating; the rotating assembly comprises a fixing seat, a rotating damper and a rotating sleeve which are sequentially arranged, the fixing seat comprises a fixing cavity, the rotating damper and the rotating sleeve are arranged in the fixing cavity, and one end of the rotating sleeve is provided with a shutter shaft mounting groove matched with the other end of the shutter shaft; the other end of the rotating sleeve is provided with a damping installation groove matched with a main shaft of the rotating damper, and the main shaft of the rotating damper and the other end of the shutter shaft are arranged in the damping installation groove and the shutter shaft installation groove respectively. The shutter structure solves the problems that in the prior art, a shutter structure is difficult to automatically open under preset wind power, a lower sliding rail is prone to being blocked and damaged, and consequently movement is not smooth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shutter doors and windows, in particular to a self-protection shutter structure, a shutter movable door and window and a door and window structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous progress of society, people's pursuit of quality of life is also continuously improving. In this context, privacy protection and convenience of life have become the focus of people's attention. Due to their unique design, shutter doors and shutters can not only achieve privacy protection, but also provide convenient opening and closing operations to a certain extent, while also being beautiful, which makes them increasingly popular in various occasions, whether it is family homes, business hotels, or outdoor facilities.

[0003] However, the existing louver structure design has some limitations. Most products use rubber blocks as damping materials when the blades flip. Although this design is simple, its damping effect is difficult to control accurately. In severe weather conditions such as strong winds, the instability of the rubber block damping may cause the louver structure to be unable to automatically open at the preset wind force to protect the blades from damage. This situation not only increases the difficulty of maintenance, but also increases maintenance costs.

[0004] In addition, traditional shutter doors or blinds mostly use roller sliding mechanisms, and the blades are moved by the slide rails set at the bottom. Although this design is easy to operate, its disadvantage is that the slide rails are easily affected by external factors, such as being blocked by debris or damaged by being stepped on, which may cause the shutters to move poorly or even get stuck, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned above, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a self-protection shutter structure, shutter sliding doors and windows, and door and window structures, so as to solve the problem that the shutter structure in the prior art is difficult to open automatically under a preset wind force and the lower sliding rail is easily blocked and damaged, resulting in poor movement.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a self-protection louver structure, comprising:

[0007] A blade and a shutter shaft arranged at both ends of the blade, one end of the shutter shaft is eccentrically fixed to the end of the blade, and the blade is driven to rotate when the shutter shaft rotates;

[0008] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a fixed seat, a rotary damper and a rotating sleeve arranged in sequence, the other end of the shutter shaft is connected to one end of the rotating sleeve, the shutter shaft rotates to drive the blades to switch between a vertical closed position and a horizontal open position;

[0009] When the acting force generated by the wind pressure on the blade in the closed position exceeds the bearing capacity of the blade, since the louver shaft is eccentrically fixed at the end of the blade, the acting forces on both sides of the louver shaft on the blade are different. After the torque of the acting force exceeds the set value of the rotary damper, the blade is driven to rotate from the closed position to the open position, avoiding damage to the blade.

[0010] As a more preferred way, the fixed seat includes a fixed cavity, the rotary damper and the rotating sleeve are arranged in the fixed cavity. One end of the rotating sleeve is provided with a louver shaft installation groove adapted to the other end of the louver shaft, and the other end of the rotating sleeve is provided with a damper installation groove adapted to the main shaft of the rotary damper. The main shaft of the rotary damper and the other end of the louver shaft are respectively arranged in the damper installation groove and the louver shaft installation groove, overcoming the resistance of the rotary damper

[0011] As a more preferred way, a rotating hole and a damper fixing hole arranged at the bottom of the rotating hole are opened in the fixed cavity.

[0012] As a more preferred way, the rotating sleeve is arranged in the rotating hole.

[0013] As a more preferred way, the housing of the rotary damper is fixed in the damper fixing hole, and the main shaft of the rotary damper extends into the rotating hole and is fixed in the damper installation groove.

[0014] As a more preferred way, mounting seats are arranged at both ends of the blade, mounting holes are opened in the mounting seats, and one end of the louver shaft is fixed in the mounting holes.

[0015] To solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a louver movable door and window, including:

[0016] Fixed frame;

[0017] Multiple self-protection louver structures as described above. Multiple blades are arranged side by side and filled in the fixed frame. When the blades are in the closed position, adjacent blades overlap each other, and the rotating components at both ends of the blades are fixed in the fixed frame.

[0018] As a more preferred way, the louver movable door and window further includes a linkage rod, and the linkage rod is hinged to the blade.

[0019] To solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a door and window structure, including:

[0020] The above-mentioned louver movable door and window;

[0021] Installation frame, the installation frame is enclosed by an upper installation beam, a lower installation beam and two side installation beams, the upper installation beam is provided with an upper slide rail, the upper side of the fixed frame of the louver movable door and window is slidably arranged on the upper slide rail, and pushing the fixed frame along the upper slide rail drives the louver movable door and window to move within the installation frame.

[0022] As a more preferred embodiment, the fixed frame further includes a hanging wheel arranged in the upper slide rail, the hanging wheel is slidably arranged in the upper slide rail, the upper side of the fixed frame is connected to the hanging wheel, and when the hanging wheel slides in the upper slide rail, it drives the fixed frame to move.

[0023] As a more preferred embodiment, a guide rail is arranged in the lower installation beam, a guide wheel adapted to the guide rail is fixed to the lower side of the fixed frame, the guide wheel is arranged in the guide rail, pushing the fixed frame along the upper slide rail drives the louver movable door and window to move, and the guide wheel slides along the guide rail, and at the same time the guide rail limits the guide wheel.

[0024] As described above, the self-protecting louver structure, the louver movable door and window and the door and window structure of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: when the self-protecting louver structure of the present invention is in use, by switching the blades between the vertical closed position and the horizontal open position, the blocking and release of light and wind are realized; more usefully, when the acting force generated by the wind pressure on the blades in the closed position exceeds the bearing capacity of the blades, since the louver shaft is eccentrically fixed at the end of the blade, the acting forces on both sides of the louver shaft on the blade are different, and after the torque of the acting force exceeds the set value of the rotary damper, the blade is driven to rotate from the closed position to the open position, avoiding damage to the blade;

[0025] The louver movable door and window of the present invention includes the above self-protecting louver structure. First, the closing and opening of the louver movable door and window can be realized by switching multiple blades between the closed position and the open position. Secondly, multiple blades in strong wind weather can automatically switch from the closed position to the open position, avoiding damage to the louver movable door and window caused by strong wind;

[0026] The door and window structure of the present invention includes the above louver movable door and window. While having the above advantages, since the upper side of the fixed frame of the louver movable door and window is slidably arranged on the upper slide rail, compared with the lower slide rail, the probability of being blocked by sundries and damaged by being stepped on is very low, so it can reliably ensure the smooth movement of the louver door and window for a long time;

[0027] The self - protecting louver structure, louver movable doors and windows, and door and window structure of the present utility model protect the safety of doors and windows in strong wind weather and the smooth movement over a long time through the louver structure that can automatically open under a preset wind pressure and the louver doors and windows that slide upwards, and solve the problems in the prior art that the louver structure is difficult to automatically open under the preset wind force and the lower slide rail is easily blocked and damaged, resulting in poor movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It shows an exploded view schematic diagram of the self - protecting louver structure of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 Shown as Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A in

[0030] Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of the louver movable doors and windows of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 Shown as Figure 3 A cross - sectional view taken along the B - B direction in

[0032] Figure 5 Shown as Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of area C in

[0033] Figure 6 It shows a schematic diagram of the door and window structure of the present utility model.

[0034] DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0035] 1 Self - protecting louver structure

[0036] 11 Blade

[0037] 111 Mounting seat

[0038] 111a Mounting hole

[0039] 12 Louver shaft

[0040] 13 Rotating assembly

[0041] 131 Fixed seat

[0042] 131a Rotating hole

[0043] 131b Damping fixing hole

[0044] 132 Rotary damper

[0045] 132a Main shaft

[0046] 132b Outer shell

[0047] 133 Rotating sleeve

[0048] 133a Louver shaft mounting groove

[0049] 133b Damping mounting groove

[0050] 134 T-shaped sleeve

[0051] 134a Insertion part

[0052] 134b Protruding part

[0053] 2 Fixed frame

[0054] 21 Upper fixed beam

[0055] 211 Hanging wheel

[0056] 22 Lower fixed beam

[0057] 221 Guide wheel

[0058] 23 Middle fixed beam

[0059] 24 Side fixed beam

[0060] 241 Through hole

[0061] 3 Linking rod

[0062] 4 Mounting frame

[0063] 41 Upper mounting beam

[0064] 42 Lower mounting beam

[0065] 43 Side mounting beam Detailed implementation manners

[0066] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0067] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the efficacy that the present utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. The following detailed description should not be considered restrictive, and the scope of the embodiments of this application is only limited by the claims of the published patent. The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. Spatially related terms, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "below", "beneath", "lower part", "above", "upper part", etc., may be used in the text to facilitate the description of the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figure and another element or feature.

[0068] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "held" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0069] Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising", "including" indicate the presence of the stated features, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups, but do not exclude the presence, occurrence, or addition of one or more other features, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups. The terms "or" and "and / or" used herein are interpreted as inclusive, or meaning any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means "any one of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C". An exception to this definition only occurs when the combination of elements, functions, or operations is mutually exclusive in some way.

[0070] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the present utility model provides a self-protecting louver structure 1, comprising:

[0071] The blade 11 and the louver shafts 12 arranged at both ends of the blade 11, one end of the louver shaft 12 is eccentrically fixed to the end of the blade 11, and when the louver shaft 12 rotates, it drives the blade 11 to rotate;

[0072] The rotating assembly 13, the rotating assembly 13 includes a fixed seat 131, a rotary damper 132 and a rotating sleeve 133 arranged in sequence. The rotary damper 132 is a controllable damper. The fixed seat 131 includes a fixed cavity. The rotary damper 132 and the rotating sleeve 133 are arranged in the fixed cavity. One end of the rotating sleeve 133 is provided with a louver shaft mounting groove 133a adapted to the other end of the louver shaft 12, and the other end of the rotating sleeve 133 is provided with a damper mounting groove 133b adapted to the main shaft 132a of the rotary damper 132. The main shaft 132a of the rotary damper 132 and the other end of the louver shaft 12 are respectively arranged in the damper mounting groove 133b and the louver shaft mounting groove 133a. Overcoming the resistance of the rotary damper 132, the louver shaft 12 rotates, driving the blade 11 to switch between the vertical closed position and the horizontal open position;

[0073] When the acting force generated by the wind pressure on the blade 11 in the closed position exceeds the bearing capacity of the blade 11, since the louver shaft 12 is eccentrically fixed to the end of the blade 11, the acting forces on both sides of the blade 11 with respect to the louver shaft 12 are different. After the torque of the acting force exceeds the set value of the rotary damper 132, it drives the blade 11 to rotate from the closed position to the open position, avoiding damage to the blade 11.

[0074] In order to better introduce the self - protecting louver structure 1 of the present invention, the following specific application is now combined for illustration: When the self - protecting louver structure 1 of the present invention is in use, by switching the blade 11 between the vertical closed position and the horizontal open position, the blocking and release of light and wind are realized; More usefully, when the acting force generated by the wind pressure on the blade 11 in the closed position exceeds the bearing capacity of the blade 11, since the louver shaft 12 is eccentrically fixed to the end of the blade 11, the acting forces on both sides of the blade 11 with respect to the louver shaft 12 are different. After the torque of the acting force exceeds the set value of the rotary damper 132, it drives the blade 11 to rotate from the closed position to the open position, avoiding damage to the blade 11.

[0075] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the rotating assembly 13 includes two, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the blade 11. Particularly, for cost - saving considerations, only one can also be set.

[0076] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a rotating hole 131a is opened in the fixed cavity and a damper fixing hole 131b is arranged at the bottom of the rotating hole 131a.

[0077] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the rotating sleeve 133 is arranged in the rotating hole 131a.

[0078] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the housing 132b of the rotary damper 132 is fixed in the damper fixing hole 131b, and the main shaft 132a of the rotary damper 132 extends into the rotating hole 131a and is fixed in the damper installation groove 133b.

[0079] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, mounting seats 111 are arranged at both ends of the blade 11, mounting holes 111a are formed in the mounting seats 111, and one end of the louver shaft 12 is fixed in the mounting hole 111a; in this embodiment, the blade 11 is a hollow structure with both ends communicating with the outside, and the mounting seats 111 block both ends of the blade 11 respectively.

[0080] To solve the above problems, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the present utility model further provides a louvered movable door and window, including:

[0081] A fixed frame 2;

[0082] A plurality of the above self-protecting louver structures 1, a plurality of the blades 11 are arranged side by side and filled in the fixed frame 2, and when the blades 11 are in the closed position, adjacent blades 11 overlap each other, and the rotating components 13 at both ends of the blades 11 are fixed in the fixed frame 2.

[0083] To better introduce the louvered movable door and window of the present utility model, the following specific application is now combined for illustration: The louvered movable door and window of the present utility model includes the above self-protecting louver structure 1. First, the closing and opening of the louvered movable door and window can be realized by switching a plurality of blades 11 between the closed position and the open position. Secondly, a plurality of blades 11 in strong wind weather can automatically switch from the closed position to the open position, avoiding the damage of the louvered movable door and window caused by strong wind.

[0084] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the fixed frame 2 is formed by enclosing an upper fixed beam 21, a lower fixed beam 22, a middle fixed beam 23, and two side fixed beams 24. The rotating components 13 at both ends of the blade 11 are fixed to the side fixed beams 24. The rotating component 13 further includes a T-shaped sleeve 134. The T-shaped sleeve 134 includes an extending portion 134a and a protruding portion 134b. The extending portion 134a is a hollow tubular structure. The protruding portion 134b is integrally formed on the outer edge of one end of the extending portion. In this embodiment, a through hole 241 is provided at the corresponding position of the side fixed beam 24. The louver shaft 12 passes through the extending portion 134a of the T-shaped sleeve 134 and the through hole 241 and is fixed to the rotating sleeve 133. The other end of the extending portion also passes through the through hole 241 and is disposed in the rotating hole 131a. The protruding portion 134b abuts against the outer edge of the through hole 241 and limits the side fixed beam 24.

[0085] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a stop piece for limiting the blade 11 in the closed position is provided at the lower edges of the upper fixed beam 21 and the middle fixed beam 23. When the first blade 11 on the lower side of the upper fixed beam 21 and the middle fixed beam 23 is flipped to the closed position, the upper edge of the blade 11 abuts against the stop piece and cannot be further flipped. At the same time, in the closed position, the upper edge of the blade 11 on the lower side will overlap with the lower edge of its adjacent upper blade 11, and the lower edge of the upper blade 11 limits the lower blade 11 to prevent the lower blade 11 from further flipping, thereby ensuring the stability of each blade 11 in the closed position.

[0086] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the louver sliding door and window further includes a linkage rod 3. A plurality of linkage ears corresponding to the blades 11 are provided on the linkage rod 3, and the plurality of linkage ears are respectively hinged to the corresponding blades 11.

[0087] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the linkage ears are hinged to the lower sides of the corresponding blades 11.

[0088] To solve the above problems, as Figure 6 shown, the present utility model further provides a door and window structure, including:

[0089] The above-mentioned louver sliding door and window;

[0090] Install the frame 4, which is enclosed by an upper mounting beam 41, a lower mounting beam 42 and two side mounting beams 43. The upper mounting beam 41 is provided with an upper sliding rail, and the upper side of the fixed frame 2 of the louver movable door and window is slidably arranged on the upper sliding rail. Pushing the fixed frame 2 along the upper sliding rail drives the louver movable door and window to move within the frame 4.

[0091] To better introduce the door and window structure of the present invention, the following specific application is now combined for illustration: The door and window structure of the present invention includes the above-mentioned louver movable door and window. While having the above-mentioned advantages, since the upper side of the fixed frame 2 of the louver movable door and window is slidably arranged on the upper sliding rail, compared with the lower sliding rail, the probability of being blocked by sundries and damaged by being stepped on is very low. Therefore, it can reliably ensure the smooth movement of the louver door and window for a long time. It can be seen that the self-protecting louver structure, the louver movable door and window and the door and window structure of the present invention protect the safety of the door and window in strong wind weather and the smooth movement for a long time through the louver structure that can automatically open under the preset wind pressure and the upward-sliding louver door and window, and solve the problems in the prior art that the louver structure is difficult to automatically open under the preset wind force and the lower sliding rail is easily blocked and damaged, resulting in poor movement.

[0092] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the fixed frame 2 further includes a hanging wheel 211 arranged in the upper sliding rail. The hanging wheel 211 is slidably arranged in the upper sliding rail. The upper side of the fixed frame 2 is connected to the hanging wheel 211. When the hanging wheel 211 slides in the upper sliding rail, it drives the fixed frame 2 to move. Further, in this embodiment, two hanging wheels 211 are provided, which are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the upper fixed beam 21.

[0093] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, a guiding rail is arranged in the lower mounting beam 42. A guiding wheel 221 adapted to the guiding rail is fixed to the lower side of the fixed frame 2. The guiding wheel 221 is arranged in the guiding rail. Pushing the fixed frame 2 along the upper sliding rail drives the louver movable door and window to move. The guiding wheel 221 slides along the guiding rail, and at the same time, the guiding rail limits the guiding wheel 221. Further, in this embodiment, two lower guiding wheels 221 are also included. The two lower guiding wheels 221 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the lower fixed beam 22 and are both slidably arranged in the guiding rail.

[0094] In summary, the self-protecting louver structure, the louver movable door and window and the door and window structure of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0095] 1. Self - protection function: The eccentric fixed design of the louver shaft 12 enables the blades 11 to automatically rotate from the closed position to the open position when the wind pressure exceeds the bearing capacity, avoiding damage.

[0096] 2. Compact structure: The rotating assembly 13 is integrated within the fixed seat 131, including a rotary damper 132 and a rotating sleeve 133, simplifying the structure and reducing the space occupied.

[0097] 3. Easy operation: Through the operation of the rotating assembly 13, the blades 11 can be easily switched between the closed and open positions.

[0098] 4. Wind adaptability: The blades 11 are designed to automatically adjust their states according to the wind force, adapting to different environmental conditions.

[0099] 5. Easy installation: The fixing methods of the mounting seats 111 at both ends of the blades 11 and the louver shaft 12 simplify the installation process.

[0100] 6. Integration of louver movable doors and windows: Multiple self - protecting louver structures 1 are arranged side by side and filled within the fixed frame 2, realizing the overall movable door and window function.

[0101] 7. Design of the linkage rod 3: Through the design of the linkage rod 3 and the linkage ear, the synchronous movement of the blades 11 is realized.

[0102] 8. Strength of the fixed frame 2: The fixed frame 2 enclosed by multiple fixed beams provides sufficient strength and stability.

[0103] 9. Stop piece limit: The stop piece design of the upper fixed beam 21 and the middle fixed beam 23 ensures the stability of the blades 11 in the closed position.

[0104] 10. Design of the upper slide rail: The louver movable doors and windows adopt the upper slide rail design, reducing the probability of debris blockage and damage and ensuring smooth movement.

[0105] 11. Hanging wheels 211 and guiding wheels 221: The setting of the hanging wheels 211 and guiding wheels 221 improves the smoothness and guiding property of the door and window movement.

[0106] 12. Guide rail limit: The guide rail limits the guiding wheels 221 to ensure the stability and safety of the door and window movement.

[0107] The self-protecting louver structure 1 of this patent, through its innovative design, provides a solution that can automatically protect the blades 11 from damage under the action of wind. The design of the eccentrically fixed louver shaft 12 and the rotating assembly 13 enables the blades 11 to automatically switch states when the wind pressure exceeds the set value, effectively preventing damage. At the same time, this structure is compact, easy to operate, and easy to install. The design of the louver movable doors and windows further expands this concept, realizing the synchronous movement of multiple blades 11 through the fixed frame 2 and the linkage rod 3, enhancing the overall stability and adaptability. The use of the upper slide rail reduces the risk of blockage and damage during the movement of the doors and windows, and improves the service life. Overall, the self-protecting louver structure 1 and the related door and window structure design of this patent, through its self-protecting function and the upper slide rail design, solve the safety problems of the louver structure in strong wind weather and the problems of easy blockage and damage of the slide rail in the prior art, providing a safe, reliable, and easy-to-maintain door and window solution.

[0108] Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various disadvantages in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

[0109] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the utility model should still be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-protecting louver structure (1), characterized in that: include: A blade (11) and a shutter shaft (12) arranged at both ends of the blade (11), one end of the shutter shaft (12) being eccentrically fixed to the end of the blade (11), and the blade (11) is driven to rotate when the shutter shaft (12) rotates; A rotating assembly (13), the rotating assembly (13) comprising a fixed seat (131), a rotary damper (132) and a rotating sleeve (133) which are arranged in sequence, the other end of the shutter shaft (12) being connected to one end of the rotating sleeve (133), the shutter shaft (12) rotating to drive the blades (11) to switch between a vertical closed position and a horizontal open position; When the force generated by wind pressure on the blade (11) in the closed position exceeds the bearing capacity of the blade (11), since the shutter shaft (12) is eccentrically fixed to the end of the blade (11), the forces on the blade (11) on both sides of the shutter shaft (12) are different, and after the torque of the force exceeds the set value of the rotation damper (132), the blade (11) is driven to rotate from the closed position to the open position, thereby avoiding damage to the blade (11).

2. The self-protecting louver structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (131) comprises a fixing cavity, the rotating damper (132) and the rotating sleeve (133) are arranged in the fixing cavity, one end of the rotating sleeve (133) is provided with a shutter shaft mounting groove (133a) adapted to the other end of the shutter shaft (12), the other end of the rotating sleeve (133) is provided with a damping mounting groove (133b) adapted to the main shaft (132a) of the rotating damper (132), the main shaft (132a) of the rotating damper (132) and the other end of the shutter shaft (12) are respectively arranged in the damping mounting groove (133b) and the shutter shaft mounting groove (133a) to overcome the resistance of the rotating damper (132).

3. The self-protecting louver structure (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating hole (131a) and a damping fixing hole (131b) arranged at the bottom of the rotating hole (131a) are provided in the fixing cavity.

4. The self-protecting louver structure (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell (132b) of the rotary damper (132) is fixed in the damping fixing hole (131b), and the main shaft (132a) of the rotary damper (132) extends into the rotating hole (131a) and is fixed in the damping installation groove (133b).

5. The self-protecting louver structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting seats (111) are provided at both ends of the blade (11), a mounting hole (111a) is provided on the mounting seat (111), and one end of the shutter shaft (12) is fixed in the mounting hole (111a).

6. A shutter sliding door and window, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame (2); A self-protecting louver structure (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of blades (11) are filled side by side in the fixed frame (2), and when the blades (11) are in a closed position, adjacent blades (11) overlap each other, and the rotating components (13) at both ends of the blades (11) are fixed in the fixed frame (2).

7. The shutter sliding door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shutter sliding door and window also includes a linkage rod (3), and the linkage rod (3) is hinged to the blade (11).

8. A door and window structure, characterized in that: include: The shutter sliding door and window according to any one of claims 6 to 7; The mounting frame (4) is formed by an upper mounting beam (41), a lower mounting beam (42) and two side mounting beams (43); the upper mounting beam (41) is provided with an upper slide rail; the upper side of the fixed frame (2) of the shutter sliding door and window is slidably arranged on the upper slide rail; the fixed frame (2) is pushed along the upper slide rail to drive the shutter sliding door and window to move within the mounting frame (4).

9. The door and window structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed frame (2) also includes a hanging wheel (211) arranged in the upper slide rail, the hanging wheel (211) is slidably arranged in the upper slide rail, the upper side of the fixed frame (2) is connected to the hanging wheel (211), and when the hanging wheel (211) slides in the upper slide rail, it drives the fixed frame (2) to move.

10. The door and window structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A guide rail is arranged inside the lower mounting beam (42), a guide wheel (221) adapted to the guide rail is fixed on the lower side of the fixed frame (2), the guide wheel (221) is arranged in the guide rail, the fixed frame (2) is pushed along the upper slide rail to drive the shutter movable door and window to move, the guide wheel (221) slides along the guide rail, and the guide rail limits the guide wheel (221) at the same time.