Burner protective cover

By designing an adjustable burner protective cover, the problems of traditional protective cover not adapted to the size of the vents are solved, and the stable fixation of the burner and flexible adjustment of the ventilation system are achieved, ensuring efficient operation and long-term protection of the burner.

CN222992898UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17CHONGQING DATANG INTL SHIZHU POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421923841.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional burner protective covers are not easy to adjust according to the size of different burners, and the ventilation holes are difficult to adjust, making it difficult to achieve long-term protection of the burner.

Method used

A burner protective cover including a load-bearing block, a sliding plate, a threaded rod and an adjustable ventilation groove is designed. By adjusting the position of the sliding plate and threaded rod, adaptive fixation to the protective cover and adjustment of ventilation holes are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation of the protective cover and flexible adjustment of the ventilation system ensure efficient operation and long-term protection of the burner under different conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combustor protective cover, which relates to the technical field of combustors, and comprises a bearing block and a combustor, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bearing block in a sliding manner, the protruding parts of the two sliding plates are jointly in threaded connection with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first screw cap, and the first screw cap is in threaded connection with the bearing block. Connecting columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of a bearing block, a first fixing block and a second fixing block are jointly in threaded connection with a third threaded rod, by adjusting opening and closing of a sliding plate in the horizontal direction, the protection cover can adapt to the sizes of different combustors, and therefore the lower end of the whole protection cover can be firmly fixed to the combustors; when the second cover body is rotated again, oxygen enters the protective cover, flames in the combustor are not prone to being interfered by the outside world, the second cover body is rotated again, the first ventilation grooves and the second ventilation grooves are staggered in position, the combustor is separated from the outside world through the protective cover, and therefore long-term protection on the combustor can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of burners, in particular to a burner protective cover. Background Art

[0002] In industries such as cement, inorganic chemical industry, calcination, and mineral processing, the burner protective cover is an important core device. The burner mixes fuel and air through an air flow channel, and then ignites through an ignition device to form a flame of a certain shape for calcining materials. The burner protective cover can make the flame shape and temperature distribution reasonable, forming strong and uniform thermal radiation.

[0003] Most traditional burner protective covers are directly fixed to the periphery of the burner when in use. When using the protective cover, it needs to be correspondingly fixed to the burner. The flame at the opening of the burner is relatively dispersed, affecting the heating efficiency of the burner and increasing the energy loss to a certain extent.

[0004] However, in the actual use process of traditional devices, they are often used one by one. It is not easy to adjust the protective cover according to the sizes of different burners to achieve multi-purpose use, and it is not easy to adjust the ventilation holes on the protective cover, so it is difficult to achieve long-term protection of the burner. Therefore, a burner protective cover needs to be proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that it is not easy to adjust the protective cover according to the sizes of different burners and it is not easy to adjust the ventilation holes on the protective cover, and to propose a burner protective cover.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A burner protective cover includes a load-bearing block and a burner. Symmetrically sliding plates are arranged inside the load-bearing block in a sliding manner. The protruding parts of the two sliding plates are commonly threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first screw nut. The number of the first screw nuts is two groups. Connecting columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper part of the load-bearing block. Third opening grooves are opened inside the two connecting columns. Second threaded rods are slidably arranged inside the third opening grooves. First connecting blocks are fixedly connected to one ends of the two second threaded rods close to the sliding plates. A first cover body is commonly fixedly connected to one sides of the two first connecting blocks far away from the third opening grooves;

[0008] One end of the first cover body away from the burner is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second connecting block. The two second connecting blocks are jointly and slidably connected with a second cover body at the end away from the first cover body. A plurality of first ventilation grooves are formed inside the first cover body, and a plurality of second ventilation grooves are formed inside the second cover body. The first ventilation grooves and the second ventilation grooves correspond to each other. One side of the first cover body close to the first threaded rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first fixing block. One side of the second cover body close to the first threaded rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing blocks. The first fixing block and the second fixing blocks are jointly threadedly connected with a third threaded rod. By rotating the second cover body, the front and rear positions of the first ventilation grooves and the second ventilation grooves are made to correspond. At this time, oxygen will enter the protective cover from them.

[0009] The above technical solution further includes:

[0010] First opening grooves are symmetrically formed on the outer side of the load-bearing block, and second opening grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner side of the load-bearing block. The two second opening grooves are both slidably connected with the sliding plate, and the two first opening grooves are both slidably connected with the sliding plate.

[0011] The second threaded rod is threadedly connected with the second screw cap. The two second screw caps are both on the side of the connecting column away from the sliding plate. A sliding groove is formed on one side of the second cover body close to the first cover body. The size of the sliding groove is adapted to the size of the protruding part of the second connecting block. The second connecting block is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

[0012] The size of the second threaded rod is adapted to the size of the third opening groove, and the size of the protruding part of the sliding plate is adapted to the size of the first opening groove.

[0013] A plurality of the first ventilation grooves are evenly distributed circumferentially inside the first cover body, and a plurality of the second ventilation grooves are evenly distributed circumferentially inside the second cover body. The sizes of the first ventilation grooves and the second ventilation grooves are adapted to each other. When the burner stops working, rotate the second cover body to stagger the positions of the first ventilation grooves and the second ventilation grooves, and the protective cover will separate the burner from the outside world.

[0014] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by adjusting the opening and closing of the sliding plate in the horizontal direction and then rotating the first screw cap, the size of different burners can be adapted, so that the lower end of the entire protective cover can be firmly fixed on the burner, thereby maintaining the stability of the protective cover on the burner.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, when the burner is working, by rotating the second cover body, the first ventilation groove and the second ventilation groove are made to correspond to each other in the front and rear positions. At this time, oxygen will enter the protective cover from it, and the flame in the burner can be made less susceptible to external interference. When the burner stops working, rotate the second cover body again to stagger the positions of the first ventilation groove and the second ventilation groove. At this time, the protective cover will separate the burner from the outside world, thereby enabling long-term protection of the burner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a burner protective cover proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in

[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in

[0023] In the figure: 1, load-bearing block; 2, burner; 3, first opening slot; 4, second opening slot; 5, sliding plate; 6, first threaded rod; 7, first screw nut; 8, connecting column; 9, third opening slot; 10, second threaded rod; 11, second screw nut; 12, first connecting block; 13, first cover body; 14, first ventilation groove; 15, second connecting block; 16, second cover body; 17, second ventilation groove; 18, sliding groove; 19, first fixing block; 20, second fixing block; 21, third threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a burner protective cover proposed by the present utility model includes a load-bearing block 1 and a burner 2. Symmetrically sliding plates 5 are arranged on the inner side of the load-bearing block 1. The protruding parts of the two sliding plates 5 are threadedly connected to a first threaded rod 6. The first threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to a first screw cap 7. The number of the first screw caps 7 is two groups. Connecting columns 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper part of the load-bearing block 1. Third opening grooves 9 are opened inside both of the two connecting columns 8. Second threaded rods 10 are slidably arranged inside the third opening grooves 9. One end of each of the two second threaded rods 10 close to the sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 12. A first cover body 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the two first connecting blocks 12 away from the third opening grooves 9.

[0027] First opening grooves 3 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the load-bearing block 1. Second opening grooves 4 are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the load-bearing block 1. The two second opening grooves 4 are slidably connected to the sliding plate 5 respectively. The two first opening grooves 3 are slidably connected to the sliding plate 5 respectively. The second threaded rods 10 are threadedly connected to second screw caps 11. The two second screw caps 11 are both on the side of the connecting column 8 away from the sliding plate 5.

[0028] A sliding groove 18 is opened on the side of the second cover body 16 close to the first cover body 13. The size of the sliding groove 18 is adapted to the size of the protruding part of the second connecting block 15. The size of the second threaded rod 10 is adapted to the size of the third opening groove 9. The size of the protruding part of the sliding plate 5 is adapted to the size of the first opening groove 3. The second connecting block 15 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 18.

[0029] A plurality of first ventilation grooves 14 are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction inside the first cover body 13. A plurality of second ventilation grooves 17 are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction inside the second cover body 16. The size of the first ventilation grooves 14 is adapted to the size of the second ventilation grooves 17.

[0030] In this embodiment, the protective cover needs to be placed at a suitable position of the burner from top to bottom, and then the sliding plate 5 is adjusted to a suitable position in the horizontal direction. The first screw cap 7 is rotated. The first screw cap 7 will move back and forth in the horizontal direction under the action of the threaded rod. Rotate the first screw cap 7 to a suitable position. At this time, the position of the sliding plate 5 will be locked, so that the protective cover can be fixed to the burner, thereby ensuring the stability of the protective cover on the burner.

[0031] Embodiment Two

[0032] As Figures 1-6As shown, based on the first embodiment, symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the first cover 13 away from the burner 2 are second connection blocks 15. The two second connection blocks 15 are jointly and slidably connected to a second cover 16 at one end away from the first cover 13. A plurality of first ventilation grooves 14 are provided inside the first cover 13, and a plurality of second ventilation grooves 17 are provided inside the second cover 16. The first ventilation grooves 14 and the second ventilation grooves 17 correspond to each other. Symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the first cover 13 close to the first threaded rod 6 are first fixing blocks 19, and symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the second cover 16 close to the first threaded rod 6 are a plurality of second fixing blocks 20. The first fixing blocks 19 and the second fixing blocks 20 are jointly threadedly connected to a third threaded rod 21.

[0033] In this embodiment, by adjusting the positional relationship of the second threaded rod 10 in the vertical direction, the first cover 13 can be adjusted to a suitable height. At this time, by rotating the second screw cap 11, the second threaded rod 10 can be locked in this position. When the burner 2 is working, the second cover 16 is slidably connected to the first cover 13 through the second connection blocks 15. It is necessary to rotate the second cover 16 to a suitable position. When it is rotated until the first ventilation grooves 14 and the second ventilation grooves 17 are horizontally corresponding front and back, rotate the third threaded rod 21. The third threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected to the first fixing blocks 19 and the second fixing blocks 20, so as to ensure the locking of the second cover 16 in this position. External oxygen will enter the protective cover through the first ventilation grooves 14 and the second ventilation grooves 17, so as to provide stable oxygen for the burner. When the burner 2 is not working, it is necessary to rotate the second cover 16 to a suitable position again. When it is rotated until the first ventilation grooves 14 and the second ventilation grooves 17 are not horizontally corresponding front and back, rotate the third threaded rod 21. The third threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected to the first fixing blocks 19 and the second fixing blocks 20, so as to ensure the locking of the second cover 16 in this position. At this time, the protective cover will separate the burner from the outside world, so as to realize the long-term protection of the burner.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A burner protective cover, comprising a load-bearing block (1) and a burner (2), characterized in that: A sliding plate (5) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the inner side of the load-bearing block (1), and the protruding parts of the two sliding plates (5) are commonly threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (6), and the first threaded rod (6) and the first screw nut (7) are threadedly connected, and the number of the first screw nut (7) is two groups, and a connecting column (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper part of the load-bearing block (1), and the inside of the two connecting columns (8) is provided with a third hole slot (9), and the inside of the third hole slot (9) is slidably arranged with a second threaded rod (10), and the ends of the two second threaded rods (10) close to the sliding plate (5) are fixedly connected to the first connecting block (12), and the sides of the two first connecting blocks (12) away from the third hole slot (9) are commonly fixedly connected to the first cover body (13); The end of the first cover body (13) away from the burner (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second connecting block (15), and the ends of the two second connecting blocks (15) away from the first cover body (13) are slidably connected with a second cover body (16). The first cover body (13) is provided with a plurality of first ventilation slots (14), and the second cover body (16) is provided with a plurality of second ventilation slots (17). The first ventilation slots (14) and the second ventilation slots (17) correspond to each other. The first cover body (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first fixing block (19) on one side close to the first threaded rod (6), and the second cover body (16) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing blocks (20) on one side close to the first threaded rod (6). The first fixing block (19) and the second fixing block (20) are threadedly connected to a third threaded rod (21).

2. A burner protection cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the load-bearing block (1) is symmetrically provided with a first opening slot (3), and the inner side of the load-bearing block (1) is symmetrically provided with a second opening slot (4), and the two second opening slots (4) and the sliding plate (5) are both slidably connected, and the two first opening slots (3) and the sliding plate (5) are both slidably connected.

3. A burner protection cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (10) and the second screw nut (11) are threadedly connected, and the two second screw nuts (11) are both located on a side of the connecting column (8) away from the sliding plate (5).

4. A burner protection cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (18) is provided on one side of the second cover body (16) close to the first cover body (13); the size of the sliding groove (18) matches the size of the protruding portion of the second connecting block (15); the second connecting block (15) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (18).

5. A burner protection cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the second threaded rod (10) matches the size of the third opening slot (9), and the size of the protruding portion of the sliding plate (5) matches the size of the first opening slot (3).

6. A burner protection cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the first ventilation slots (14) are evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the first cover body (13), and a plurality of the second ventilation slots (17) are evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the second cover body (16), and the size of the first ventilation slots (14) and the size of the second ventilation slots (17) are matched.