Automobile connector pin detection mechanism

By designing a pin detection mechanism for automotive connectors, the movement of the dual-axis drive mechanism and the sensing device camera assembly is used to solve the problems of low detection efficiency and low accuracy in the prior art, and efficient and accurate pin detection is achieved.

CN222993667UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17SUZHOU JINGRONG PRECISION CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422146658.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the detection efficiency of the automotive connector pin is low and the detection result is not high, and an automated detection method that can improve detection efficiency and accuracy is needed.

Method used

An automotive connector pin detection mechanism is designed, including a positioning mechanism and a detection mechanism. The positioning mechanism locates the connector through a horizontal drive mechanism and a rotary drive mechanism, and the detection mechanism drives the sensing device and the camera assembly to move in the Z-axis and X-axis directions through a dual-axis drive mechanism to detect the height and position of the pin.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection of pin pins of automotive connectors is realized, the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the installation height and position detection accuracy of pin pins are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure CN222993667U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile connector pin detection mechanism comprising a positioning mechanism used for positioning a connector and a detection mechanism used for detecting a connector pin on the positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism comprises a horizontal driving mechanism moving in the Y-axis direction, a rotary driving mechanism and a carrier table used for positioning the connector, the driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with the rotary driving mechanism, and the driving end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected with the carrier table; the detection mechanism comprises a double-shaft driving mechanism, a fixing plate, sensing equipment used for detecting the height of a pin in the connector and a camera assembly used for detecting the position of the pin of the connector, the driving end of the double-shaft driving mechanism is connected with the fixing plate, and the sensing equipment and the camera assembly are installed on the fixing plate. The connector pin detection mechanism not only realizes automatic detection, but also improves the detection efficiency and the detection accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic detection of automobile parts, in particular to a detection mechanism for pins of an automobile connector. Background Art

[0002] The connector is an internal part of an automobile, and a plurality of pins are sequentially and spacedly installed in the connector. In the prior art, the installation height and installation position of the pins are detected manually. This detection not only has low efficiency but also has low accuracy of the detection result. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a detection mechanism for pins of an automobile connector, which not only has high detection efficiency but also has high accuracy of the detection result.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is: a detection mechanism for pins of an automobile connector, including a positioning mechanism for positioning the connector and a detection mechanism for detecting the pins of the connector on the positioning mechanism.

[0005] The positioning mechanism includes a horizontal driving mechanism moving along the Y-axis direction, a rotary driving mechanism, and a carrier table for positioning the connector. The driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected to the rotary driving mechanism, and the driving end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected to the carrier table.

[0006] The detection mechanism includes a biaxial driving mechanism, a fixing plate, a sensing device for detecting the height of the pins in the connector, and a camera assembly for detecting the position of the pins of the connector. The driving end of the biaxial driving mechanism is connected to the fixing plate, and the sensing device and the camera assembly are respectively installed on the fixing plate.

[0007] In one embodiment, the camera assembly of the detection mechanism for pins of an automobile connector includes a connecting plate, a camera, and a light source. The camera and the light source are respectively installed on the connecting plate, and the camera is located directly above the light source. The lens of the camera faces the light source, and the connecting plate is connected to the fixing plate.

[0008] In one embodiment, the sensing device of the detection mechanism for pins of an automobile connector is a 3D line scan sensor.

[0009] In one embodiment, the sensing device of the detection mechanism for pins of an automobile connector is a contact displacement sensor.

[0010] In one embodiment, the dual-axis drive mechanism of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism includes a first linear module that moves along the X-axis direction and a second linear module that moves along the Z-axis direction. A first support plate is provided on the back of the second linear module, and the drive end of the first linear module is connected to the first support plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, a second support plate is provided on the back of the first linear module of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism, and the second support plate is used to connect to an external frame.

[0012] In one embodiment, the horizontal drive mechanism of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism is a third linear module.

[0013] In one embodiment, the rotary drive mechanism of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism is a hollow rotary platform.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] The present application provides an automotive connector pin detection mechanism. The detection mechanism drives a sensing device and a camera assembly to move along the Z-axis direction and the X-axis direction through a dual-axis drive mechanism, so that the sensing device and the camera assembly respectively detect the installation height and installation position of the pins in the automotive connector on the positioning mechanism. This connector pin detection mechanism not only realizes automatic detection, but also improves the detection efficiency and detection accuracy.

[0016] The automotive connector pin detection mechanism uses a 3D line scan sensor to repeatedly scan the pins in the connector, splice and calculate and analyze the scan data to determine the "height" of the pin point to the reference plane. The accuracy of pin height detection is improved.

[0017] The automotive connector pin detection mechanism uses a camera and a light source in cooperation to take pictures and detect the position of the pins in the connector, improving the accuracy of pin position detection. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Wherein:

[0020] 1. Positioning mechanism; 2. Detection mechanism; 11. Horizontal driving mechanism; 12. Rotating driving mechanism; 13. Carrier table; 111. Third linear module; 121. Hollow rotating platform; 21. Biaxial driving mechanism; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Sensing device; 24. Camera assembly; 211. First linear module; 212. Second linear module; 213. First support plate; 214. Second support plate; 241. Connecting plate; 242. Camera; 243. Light source. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will be given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an automotive connector pin detection mechanism, including a positioning mechanism 1 for positioning the connector and a detection mechanism 2 for detecting the connector pins on the positioning mechanism 1.

[0023] The positioning mechanism 1 includes a horizontal driving mechanism 11 that moves along the Y-axis direction, a rotating driving mechanism 12, and a carrier table 13 for positioning the connector. The driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected to the rotating driving mechanism 12, and the driving end of the rotating driving mechanism 12 is connected to the carrier table 13.

[0024] The detection mechanism 2 includes a biaxial driving mechanism 21, a fixed plate 22, a sensing device 23 for detecting the height of the pins inside the connector, and a camera assembly 24 for detecting the positions of the connector pins. The driving end of the biaxial driving mechanism 21 is connected to the fixed plate 22, and the sensing device 23 and the camera assembly 24 are respectively installed on the fixed plate 22.

[0025] Specifically, place the connector on the carrier table 13. The horizontal drive mechanism 11 drives the rotary drive mechanism 12 and the carrier table 13 to move along the Y-axis direction to the detection position. The first linear module 211 of the dual-axis drive mechanism 21 drives the second linear module 212 to move along the X-axis direction. The second linear module 212 drives the fixing plate 22 and the sensing device 23 to move along the X-axis direction. The second linear module 212 drives the fixing plate 22 and the sensing device 23 to move along the Z-axis direction. This enables the sensing device 23 to scan the height of the pin in the connector. Then, the rotary drive mechanism 12 drives the carrier table 13 to drive the connector to rotate 180 degrees. The dual-axis drive mechanism 21 drives the sensing device 23 again to scan the height of the pin in the connector. Through splicing calculation and analysis of multiple scan data, the "height" of the pin point relative to the reference plane is determined. The dual-axis drive mechanism 21 drives the fixing plate 22 to drive the camera assembly 24 to move along the X-axis and Z-axis to take pictures and detect the position of the pin in the connector, obtaining the height position of the pin installation.

[0026] In the above structure, the dual-axis drive mechanism 21 drives the sensing device 23 and the camera assembly 24 to move along the Z-axis and X-axis directions, enabling the sensing device 23 and the camera assembly 24 to detect the installation height and installation position of the pins in the automotive connector on the positioning mechanism 1 respectively. This connector pin detection mechanism 2 not only realizes automatic detection but also improves the detection efficiency and detection accuracy.

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the camera assembly 24 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism includes a connection plate 241, a camera 242, and a light source 243. The camera 242 and the light source 243 are respectively installed on the connection plate 241, and the camera 242 is located directly above the light source 243. The lens of the camera 242 faces the light source 243, and the connection plate 241 is connected to the fixing plate 22.

[0028] Specifically, after the carrier table 13 drives the connector to move to the detection position, the dual-axis drive mechanism 21 drives the fixing plate 22 to drive the camera 242 and the light source 243 to move above the connector. The light source 243 illuminates the camera 242, and the camera 242 takes pictures and detects the installation position of the pins in the connector on the carrier table 13. This setting facilitates the automatic detection of the installation position of the pins in the connector, improving the detection efficiency and detection accuracy.

[0029] As Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, the sensing device 23 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism is a 3D line scan sensor. The 3D line scan sensor is used to scan the pins inside the connector. The hollow rotary platform 121 drives the carrier stage 13 to drive the connector to rotate 180 degrees, and then the 3D line scan sensor moves in the reverse direction to scan the pins inside the connector. The scanned data is stitched, calculated and analyzed, and the "height" of the pin point relative to the reference plane is determined according to the analysis result. This setting facilitates the automatic detection of the installation height of the pins of the connector, and also improves the detection efficiency and accuracy.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the sensing device 23 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism is a contact displacement sensor. Using a contact displacement sensor facilitates the detection of the height of the pins inside the connector.

[0031] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the dual-axis drive mechanism 21 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism includes a first linear module 211 that moves in the X-axis direction and a second linear module 212 that moves in the Z-axis direction. A first support plate 213 is provided on the back of the second linear module 212, and the driving end of the first linear module 211 is connected to the first support plate 213. The first linear module 211 drives the second linear module 212 to drive the sensing device 23 and the camera assembly 24 to move in the X-axis direction, and the second linear module 212 drives the fixing plate 22 to drive the sensing device 23 and the camera assembly 24 to move in the Z-axis direction. This setting facilitates driving the sensing device 23 and the camera assembly 24 to move in the X-axis and Z-axis directions.

[0032] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, a second support plate 214 is provided on the back of the first linear module 211 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism, and the second support plate 214 is used to connect to an external frame. The provision of this second support plate 214 facilitates the fixation of the first linear module 211.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the horizontal drive mechanism 11 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism is a third linear module 111. This setting facilitates driving the hollow rotary platform 121 to drive the carrier stage 13 to move in the Y-axis direction.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the rotary drive mechanism 12 of the automotive connector pin detection mechanism is a hollow rotary platform 121. This setting facilitates driving the carrier stage 13 to drive the connector to rotate at multiple angles.

[0035] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. Automobile connector pin detection mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning mechanism (1) for positioning a connector and a detection mechanism (2) for detecting connector pins on the positioning mechanism (1). The positioning mechanism (1) comprises a horizontal driving mechanism (11) moving along the Y-axis direction, a rotation driving mechanism (12) and a carrier platform (13) for positioning the connector, wherein a driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected to the rotation driving mechanism (12), and a driving end of the rotation driving mechanism (12) is connected to the carrier platform (13). The detection mechanism (2) comprises a dual-axis driving mechanism (21), a fixing plate (22), a sensing device (23) for detecting the height of a pin in a connector, and a camera assembly (24) for detecting the position of a pin in the connector. The driving end of the dual-axis driving mechanism (21) is connected to the fixing plate (22), and the sensing device (23) and the camera assembly (24) are respectively mounted on the fixing plate (22).

2. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera assembly (24) comprises a connecting plate (241), a camera (242) and a light source (243); the camera (242) and the light source (243) are respectively mounted on the connecting plate (241), and the camera (242) is located directly above the light source (243); a lens of the camera (242) is opposite to the light source (243), and the connecting plate (241) is connected to the fixing plate (22).

3. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing device (23) is a 3D line scan sensor.

4. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing device (23) is a contact displacement sensor.

5. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-axis driving mechanism (21) comprises a first linear module (211) moving along the X-axis direction and a second linear module (212) moving along the Z-axis direction, a first support plate (213) being provided at the back of the second linear module (212), and a driving end of the first linear module (211) being connected to the first support plate (213).

6. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second support plate (214) is provided on the back of the first linear module (211), and the second support plate (214) is used to be connected to an external frame.

7. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal driving mechanism (11) is a third linear module (111).

8. The automotive connector pin detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (12) is a hollow rotary platform (121).