Charging gun
By designing waterproof components on the charging gun, including fixtures, movable parts, skeleton components and covers, the problem of rainwater entering the charging gun in bad weather is solved, and charging safety protection and equipment volume reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421860484.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The charging gun is prone to rainwater entering the charging gun cavity under severe weather conditions such as rain, freezing rain or snow, resulting in safety problems such as charging short circuits and insulation failures.
A charging gun is designed, including waterproof components, including fixtures, movable parts, multiple skeleton components and covers. By controlling the distance between the movable member and the fixing member, the position of the skeleton assembly is adjusted, thereby controlling the retraction and deployment of the cover. When encountering bad weather, the moving parts are pushed towards the fixtures, and the cover covers the head of the gun to prevent rainwater from entering.
It effectively prevents rainwater from entering the charging gun, protects charging safety, and can store the periphery of the cable in the closed state, reducing the volume of the charging gun.
Smart Images

Figure CN222995908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a charging gun. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the industry, there are more and more new energy vehicles on the market. In order to meet the charging needs of vehicles, more and more charging guns are appearing on the market. Due to various reasons such as environment and climate, the charging guns may encounter rain, sleet, snow and other weather when in use. Rainwater entering the cavity of the charging gun may cause charging short circuit, insulation failure and other phenomena, causing charging safety problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a charging gun, aiming to solve the technical problem that rainwater easily enters the charging gun cavity when the charging gun is in use, resulting in charging safety.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a charging gun, which includes a gun head, a cable and a waterproof part, wherein the tail end of the gun head is connected to the cable, and the waterproof part includes:
[0005] A fixing member, the fixing member is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cable;
[0006] A movable part, the movable part is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cable and is located on a side of the fixed part away from the gun head;
[0007] A plurality of skeleton components, the skeleton components comprising a first skeleton and a second skeleton, the first skeleton having a first end and a second end, the second skeleton having a third end and a transition portion, the first end being rotatably connected to the movable part, the third end being rotatably connected to the fixed part, and the second end being rotatably connected to the transition portion; a plurality of skeleton component spacer rings being arranged on the outer walls of the fixed part and the movable part;
[0008] A cover body, one end of which is connected to the fixing member, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the second frame.
[0009] Optionally, in an embodiment of the utility model, a fourth end is further provided on a side of the second skeleton away from the third end and the adapter, one end of the cover body is connected to the fixing member, and the other end of the cover body is fixedly connected to the fourth end.
[0010] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a first connecting portion is provided on the fixing member corresponding to the skeleton assembly, and the first connecting portion is hinged to the third end.
[0011] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, a second connecting portion is provided on the movable member corresponding to the skeleton assembly, and the second connecting portion is hinged to the first end.
[0012] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second end and the transition portion are hinged.
[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment of the utility model, a locking portion is further provided on the movable part, and a locking hook end is further provided at one end of the locking portion close to the gun head. A clamping groove is further provided on the fixed part corresponding to the locking portion, and when the movable part and the fixed part are in contact, the locking hook end is clamped in the clamping groove.
[0014] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the locking portion further comprises a pressing end and a connecting end, the pressing end is located at an end of the locking portion away from the locking hook end, and the connecting end is located between the pressing end and the locking hook end;
[0015] The movable part is also provided with a mounting groove, and both ends of the mounting groove are also provided with mounting walls. The connecting end and the mounting groove are rotatably connected through a connecting shaft.
[0016] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the cover body has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface faces away from the gun head, and the second surface faces the gun head.
[0017] Optionally, in an embodiment of the utility model, the waterproof part has a folded state and a waterproof state;
[0018] In the folded state, the movable member is away from the fixed member, and the first surface faces the cable and surrounds the cable;
[0019] In the waterproof state, the movable part abuts against the fixed part, and the second surface faces the gun head and surrounds the gun head.
[0020] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting piece is further provided at one end of the cover body away from the fixing piece, and the connecting piece is used to be connected to the vehicle body.
[0021] The utility model provides a waterproof part on the charging gun, wherein the waterproof part comprises a fixed part, a movable part, a plurality of skeleton components and a cover body. The positions of the plurality of skeleton components are controlled by controlling the distance between the movable part and the fixed part, thereby controlling the folding and unfolding of the cover body. When the cover body is folded, it can be stored around the cable to reduce the volume of the entire charging gun. When encountering severe weather, it is only necessary to push the movable part toward the fixed part, and the cover body can cover the gun head to prevent rainwater from entering the gun head, thereby protecting charging safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a charging gun of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the waterproof part of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the waterproof part of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a charging gun of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0029] 100, charging gun; 10, gun head; 20, cable; 30, waterproof part; 31, fixing piece; 311, snap-in groove; 312, first connecting part; 32, movable piece; 321, locking part; 3211, pressing end; 3212, locking hook end; 3213, connecting end; 322, mounting groove; 3221, mounting wall; 3222, connecting shaft; 323, second connecting part; 33, skeleton assembly; 331, first skeleton; 3311, first end; 3312, second end; 332, second skeleton; 3321, third end; 3322, fourth end; 3323, adapter; 35, cover; 351, first surface; 352, second surface; 36, connecting piece.
[0030] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0033] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, "and / or" throughout the text includes three scenarios. Taking A and / or B as an example, it includes the technical solution of A, the technical solution of B, and the technical solution that both A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions conflicts with each other or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0034] With the development of the industry, there are more and more new energy vehicles on the market. To meet the charging needs of vehicles, more and more charging guns appear on the market. Due to various reasons such as the environment and climate, when using the charging gun, it may encounter weather such as rain, freezing rain, and snow. When rain enters the cavity of the charging gun, it may cause phenomena such as charging short circuit and insulation failure, resulting in charging safety problems.
[0035] In view of this, the present utility model proposes a charging gun, which is provided with a waterproof part on the charging gun. The waterproof part has a fixing part, a movable part, a plurality of skeleton components and a cover body. By controlling the distance between the movable part and the fixing part, the positions of the plurality of skeleton components are controlled, so as to control the folding and unfolding of the cover body. When the cover body is folded, it can be stored around the cable, reducing the volume of the entire charging gun. When encountering bad weather, only need to push the movable part towards the fixing part, and the cover body can cover the gun head, preventing rain and the like from entering the inside of the gun head and protecting charging safety.
[0036] To better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
[0037] As Figures 1-5 shown, a charging gun 100 proposed by the present utility model, the charging gun 100 includes a gun head 10, a cable 20 and a waterproof part 30. The tail end of the gun head 10 is connected to the cable 20, and the waterproof part 30 includes:
[0038] A fixing part 31, the fixing part 31 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cable 20;
[0039] A movable member 32, the movable member 32 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cable 20 and is located at a side of the fixed member 31 away from the gun head 10;
[0040] A plurality of skeleton components 33, wherein the skeleton components 33 include a first skeleton 331 and a second skeleton 332, wherein the first skeleton 331 has a first end 3311 and a second end 3312, and the second skeleton 332 has a third end 3321 and a transition portion 3323, wherein the first end 3311 is rotatably connected to the movable member 32, the third end 3321 is rotatably connected to the fixed member 31, and the second end 3312 is rotatably connected to the transition portion 3323; and a plurality of spacing rings of the skeleton components 33 are arranged on the outer walls of the fixed member 31 and the movable member 32;
[0041] The cover body 35 has one end connected to the fixing member 31 , and the other end fixedly connected to the second frame 332 .
[0042] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the charging gun 100 includes a gun head 10, which is used to be plugged into the socket on the new energy vehicle. A cable 20 is provided at the tail end of the gun head 10, and the cable 20 can supply power to the gun head 10, so that the electric energy can be transmitted from the gun head 10 to the socket on the new energy vehicle, and then supply power to the battery in the new energy vehicle. The charging gun 100 is also provided with a waterproof part 30, and the waterproof part 30 includes a fixed part 31, a movable part 32, a plurality of skeletons and a cover body 35. The fixed part 31 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cable 20, and the movable part 32 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cable 20 and is located at one end of the fixed part 31 away from the gun head 10. In this way, the movable part 32 can move axially along the cable 20 to approach the fixed part 31 or move axially along the cable 20 away from the fixed part 31, thereby changing the distance between the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32. Multiple skeleton components 33 are arranged on the outer walls of the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32. Each skeleton assembly 33 includes a first skeleton 331 and a second skeleton 332. The first end 3311 of the first skeleton 331 is rotatably connected to the movable member 32. The second end 3312 of the first skeleton 331 is rotatably connected to the adapter 3323 on the second skeleton 332. The third end 3321 of the second skeleton 332 is rotatably connected to the fixed member 31. In this configuration, when the movable member 32 moves away from the fixed member 31, since the third end 3321 is rotatably connected to the fixed member 31, the first end 3311 is rotatably connected to the movable member 32, and the second end 3312 is rotatably connected to the adapter 3323, the end of the second skeleton 332 away from the third end 3321 rotates around the third end 3321 toward the direction close to the cable 20 until the movable member 32 moves away from the fixed member 31. Figure 1 As shown, the cover 35 surrounds the cable 20. When the movable member 32 approaches the fixed member 31, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, since the third end 3321 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 31, the first end 3311 is rotatably connected to the movable member 32, and the second end 3312 is rotatably connected to the adapter 3323, the end of the second frame 332 away from the third end 3321 rotates around the third end 3321 in a direction away from the cable 20. When the movable member 32 abuts against the fixing member 31, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the cover 35 surrounds the gun head 10, and the cover 35 can contact the body of the new energy vehicle. Rainwater will flow out along the cover 35 and will not enter the gun head 10 and the socket connection, protecting the charging safety. Preferably, the cover 35 is a rainproof cloth or plastic cloth. Optionally, the cover 35 is made of transparent material.
[0043] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the utility model, a fourth end 3322 is provided on a side of the second skeleton 332 away from the third end 3321 and the adapter 3323 , one end of the cover body 35 is connected to the fixing member 31 , and the other end of the cover body 35 is fixedly connected to the fourth end 3322 .
[0044] It is understandable that the third end 3321 of the second skeleton 332 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 31, the end of the second skeleton 332 away from the third end 3321 is the fourth end 3322, and the adapter 3323 is located between the third end 3321 and the fourth end 3322. Preferably, the first skeleton 331 and the second skeleton 332 are both rod-shaped. Preferably, the adapter 3323 is a protrusion on the first skeleton 331. It is understandable that connecting one end of the cover body 35 to the fixing member 31 and the other end of the cover body 35 to the fourth end 3322 can maximize the coverage of the cover body 35. It is understandable that in the initial position, as Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the cover body 35 surrounds the cable 20, and the projection of the fourth end 3322 on the cable 20 is located at the end of the fixing part 31 away from the gun head 10. As the movable part 32 gets closer and closer to the fixing part 31, the distance between the fourth end 3322 and the cable 20 becomes farther and farther, and the projection of the fourth end 3322 on the cable 20 becomes closer and closer to the fixing part 31. When the projection of the fourth end on the cable 20 overlaps with the fixing part 31, at this time, the distance between the fourth end 3322 and the cable 20 is the farthest. Continue to push the movable part 32 toward the fixing part 31. At this time, the projection of the fourth end 3322 on the cable 20 is located at the end of the fixing part 31 close to the gun head 10, and the distance between the fourth end 3322 and the cable 20 becomes smaller and smaller as the movable part 32 moves. When the movable part 32 and the fixing part 31 are in contact, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, at this time, the fourth end 3322 is located around the gun head 10 , so that the entire cover body 35 will surround the gun head 10 .
[0045] Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member 31 is provided with a first connection portion 312 corresponding to the skeleton assembly 33, and the first connection portion 312 is hinged to the third end 3321. Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the movable member 32 is provided with a second connection portion 323 corresponding to the skeleton assembly 33, and the second connection portion 323 is hinged to the first end 3311. Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second end 3312 is hinged to the transition portion 3323. It can be understood that by setting the rotational connection mode to be hinged, the strength of the rotational connection is enhanced.
[0046] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the utility model, a locking portion 321 is provided on the movable part 32, and a locking hook end 3212 is provided at one end of the locking portion 321 close to the gun head 10, and a clamping groove 311 is provided on the fixed part 31 corresponding to the locking portion 321, and when the movable part 32 and the fixed part 31 are in contact, the locking hook end 3212 is clamped in the clamping groove 311.
[0047] It can be understood that in order to keep the cover body 35 in a state of surrounding the gun head 10, a locking portion 321 is further provided on the movable part 32, and the locking portion 321 is locked by a locking hook and a snap-in groove 311 on the fixing part 31, so as to keep the movable part 32 always connected to the fixing part 31, thereby ensuring that the entire skeleton assembly 33 will not be deformed and the entire cover body 35 surrounds the gun head 10.
[0048] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the locking portion 321 also includes a pressing end 3211 and a connecting end 3213, the pressing end 3211 is located at an end of the locking portion 321 away from the lock hook end 3212, and the connecting end 3213 is located between the pressing end 3211 and the lock hook end 3212; the movable part 32 is also provided with a mounting groove 322, and mounting walls 3221 are also provided at both ends of the mounting groove 322, and the connecting end 3213 and the mounting groove 322 are rotatably connected via a connecting shaft 3222.
[0049] It can be understood that in order to facilitate the storage of the cover body 35, the fixing portion further includes a pressing end 3211 and a connecting end 3213, and the connecting end 3213 and the mounting groove 322 on the movable member 32 are rotatably connected via a connecting shaft 3222. In this arrangement, when the pressing end 3211 is pressed, the locking hook end 3212 will be lifted around the fixing shaft so that the locking hook end 3212 is separated from the clamping groove 311, which is convenient for the user to move the movable member 32 away from the fixing member 31, so as to facilitate the storage of the cover body 35.
[0050] Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the cover 35 has a first surface 351 and a second surface 352. The first surface 351 faces away from the gun head 10, and the second surface 352 faces the gun head 10.
[0051] It can be understood that when the cover 35 surrounds the cable 20, the first surface 351 faces the cable 20 and surrounds the cable 20; when the cover 35 surrounds the gun head 10, the second surface 352 faces the gun head 10 and surrounds the gun head 10.
[0052] Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the waterproof part 30 has a closed state and a waterproof state; in the closed state, the movable member 32 is away from the fixed member 31, the first surface 351 faces the cable 20 and surrounds the cable 20; in the waterproof state, the movable member 32 abuts against the fixed member 31, the second surface 352 faces the gun head 10 and surrounds the gun head 10.
[0053] It can be understood that as Figure 1 shown, in the closed state, the first surface 351 faces the cable 20 and surrounds the cable 20, thus reducing the volume of the waterproof part 30 during storage. As Figure 4 shown, in the waterproof state, the second surface 352 faces the gun head 10 and surrounds the gun head 10, thus ensuring that the cover 35 can cover the gun head 10 and the socket connection part of the gun head 10 to prevent water leakage.
[0054] Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a connecting member 36 is further provided at one end of the cover 35 away from the fixed member 31. The connecting member 36 is used to connect to the vehicle body. It can be understood that the connecting member 36 can be a magnetic strip, a magic tape, etc.
[0055] The above are only optional embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly / indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A charging gun (100), comprising a gun head (10), a cable (20) and a waterproof part (30), wherein the rear end of the gun head (10) is connected to the cable (20), characterized in that: The waterproof part (30) comprises: A fixing member (31), wherein the fixing member (31) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cable (20); A movable part (32), the movable part (32) being movably sleeved on the outer wall of the cable (20) and located on a side of the fixed part (31) away from the gun head (10); A plurality of skeleton components (33), wherein the skeleton components (33) include a first skeleton (331) and a second skeleton (332), wherein the first skeleton (331) has a first end (3311) and a second end (3312), and the second skeleton (332) has a third end (3321) and a transition portion (3323), wherein the first end (3311) is rotatably connected to the movable part (32), the third end (3321) is rotatably connected to the fixed part (31), and the second end (3312) is rotatably connected to the transition portion (3323); and a plurality of spacing rings of the skeleton components (33) are arranged on the outer walls of the fixed part (31) and the movable part (32); A cover body (35), one end of the cover body (35) is connected to the fixing member (31), and the other end of the cover body (35) is fixedly connected to the second frame (332).
2. A charging gun (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth end (3322) is also provided on a side of the second skeleton (332) away from the third end (3321) and the adapter (3323); one end of the cover body (35) is connected to the fixing member (31); and the other end of the cover body (35) is fixedly connected to the fourth end (3322).
3. A charging gun (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (31) is provided with a first connecting portion (312) corresponding to the skeleton assembly (33), and the first connecting portion (312) and the third end (3321) are hingedly connected.
4. A charging gun (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable part (32) is provided with a second connecting portion (323) corresponding to the skeleton assembly (33), and the second connecting portion (323) is hinged to the first end (3311).
5. A charging gun (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second end (3312) and the transition portion (3323) are hinged.
6. A charging gun (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable member (32) is also provided with a locking portion (321), and one end of the locking portion (321) close to the gun head (10) is also provided with a locking hook end (3212). The fixed member (31) is also provided with a clamping groove (311) corresponding to the locking portion (321), and when the movable member (32) and the fixed member (31) are in contact, the locking hook end (3212) is clamped in the clamping groove (311).
7. A charging gun (100) as claimed in claim 6, It is characterized by: The locking portion (321) further comprises a pressing end (3211) and a connecting end (3213), wherein the pressing end (3211) is located at an end of the locking portion (321) away from the locking hook end (3212), and the connecting end (3213) is located between the pressing end (3211) and the locking hook end (3212); The movable part (32) is also provided with a mounting groove (322), and mounting walls (3221) are also provided at both ends of the mounting groove (322). The connecting end (3213) and the mounting groove (322) are rotatably connected via a connecting shaft (3222).
8. The charging gun (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body (35) has a first surface (351) and a second surface (352), wherein the first surface (351) faces away from the gun head (10), and the second surface (352) faces the gun head (10).
9. A charging gun (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that: The waterproof part (30) has a folded state and a waterproof state; In the folded state, the movable member (32) is separated from the fixed member (31), and the first surface (351) faces the cable (20) and surrounds the cable (20); In the waterproof state, the movable part (32) abuts against the fixed part (31), and the second surface (352) faces the gun head (10) and surrounds the gun head (10).
10. A charging gun (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting piece (36) is also provided at one end of the cover body (35) away from the fixing piece (31), and the connecting piece (36) is used to be connected to a vehicle body.