Miniaturized drawer structure of switch cabinet

By designing a miniaturized drawer structure in low-voltage switch equipment, using parallel busbars and interlaced primary connectors, the problem of excessive space occupancy in traditional drawer structures is solved, and more efficient space utilization and operation convenience is achieved.

CN222996112UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17WECOME GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421464712.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drawer size of traditional low-voltage switching equipment is difficult to control, occupy too much space in the switch cabinet, and the actions during installation and connection are difficult to control and stabilize, affecting the connection quality and operation safety.

Method used

A miniaturized drawer structure of the switch cabinet is designed. By reasonably setting the connection between the primary connector and the busbar, the busbar is arranged in parallel, so that multiple primary connectors can be distributed in an interlaced form, reducing the occupation of the space on the rear panel of the drawer, and a handle hole, sheath and anti-fall block are installed on the side panels to improve operational convenience and safety.

Benefits of technology

The drawer structure is miniaturized, the space occupied by the switch cabinet is reduced, the convenience of installation and pick-up operation is improved, and the stability and protection level of connection are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniaturized drawer structure of a switch cabinet, which comprises a door plate, a side plate, a bottom plate and a rear plate, a square structure of the drawer is formed, the rear plate is provided with a plurality of primary connectors, a plurality of buses are arranged in the switch cabinet, the buses are provided with plugging parts used for being connected with the primary connectors, and the plugging parts are connected with the primary connectors. And the plurality of buses are arranged in parallel. According to the drawer structure, the primary connectors can be distributed in a staggered manner by reasonably arranging the connection of the primary connectors and the buses and arranging the parallel buses, so that the distribution intervals among the primary connectors are reduced while the effects of stable connection, large current carrying and protection grade are ensured, and the service life of the primary connectors is prolonged. Therefore, the overall drawer structure can be miniaturized, the occupation of the space of the switch cabinet is reduced, and the portability of installation and taking operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of low-voltage switchgear, and relates to a miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In low-voltage switchgear, the assembly type movable drawer is mainly used for the convenience of installation, transfer, daily maintenance and other work of some electrical equipment, and it is convenient for users to quickly disassemble and assemble through the movable drawer.

[0003] Low-voltage switchgear has relatively strict requirements for installation space and protection level. In the traditional drawer structure, multiple primary connectors need to be installed inside the drawer, and after the drawer is pushed in, a circuit connection with the switch cabinet is formed. Since it is necessary to avoid interference between the primary connectors and ensure the connection between the primary connectors and the inside of the switch cabinet in place, the size of the existing drawer structure is difficult to control, occupying too much space inside the switch cabinet, and the movement of the large-structured drawer is more difficult to control stably during the installation and connection process, affecting the connection quality, and it is not convenient to take and place, affecting the operation safety. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet includes a door panel, side plates, a bottom plate and a rear plate, forming a square structure of the drawer. A plurality of primary connectors are arranged on the rear plate. A plurality of busbars are arranged inside the switch cabinet, and plug-in parts for connecting with the primary connectors are arranged on the busbars. The plurality of busbars are arranged in parallel.

[0007] Further, the busbar has a linear bar structure, the plug-in part has a linear structure, and is arranged along the linear direction of the busbar.

[0008] Further, a handle hole is penetrated and opened on the side plate.

[0009] Further, a sheath is further included, and the sheath is arranged on the periphery of the handle hole.

[0010] Further, an anti-fall block is arranged at the top of the side plate, and a collision block protrudes upward from the top of the anti-fall block.

[0011] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The drawer structure adopted by the present utility model reduces the distribution interval between multiple primary connectors by reasonably setting the connection between the primary connectors and the busbars. The parallel busbars enable the multiple primary connectors to be distributed in a staggered form. While ensuring stable connection, large current-carrying capacity, and protection level effects, it reduces the space occupied by the drawer rear panel, thereby enabling the overall drawer structure to be miniaturized, reducing the space occupied by the switchgear, and improving the portability of installation, taking, and operation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the miniaturized drawer of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the top view in

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the busbars inside the switchgear of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the side view in

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side plate.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sheath.

[0019] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 the structural diagram from another perspective in

[0020] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 the structural diagram of the anti-fall block in

[0021] Reference signs in the figures: 1, door panel; 2, side plate; 21, handle hole; 22, sheath; 221, bump; 23, anti-fall block; 231, guiding surface; 232, collision block; 3, rear plate; 31, primary connector; 4, bottom plate; 5, busbar; 51, plug-in part. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] The following specific examples illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. The present utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments only schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, only the components related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape, and size of the components in actual implementation. The type, quantity, and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the component layout type may also be more complex.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present invention, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, horizontal, vertical...) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0025] Due to reasons such as installation errors, the parallel relationship referred to in the embodiments of the present invention may actually be an approximate parallel relationship, and the vertical relationship may actually be an approximate vertical relationship.

[0026] The present invention provides a miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet. The drawer is arranged in the switch cabinet in a pull-out and movable manner. One end of the drawer located in the switch cabinet is provided with a primary connector 31. A busbar 5 is arranged in the switch cabinet. During the pulling process of the drawer, the connection / disconnection between the primary connector 31 and the busbar 5 is realized.

[0027] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the drawer is of a square structure and includes a door panel 1, side plates 2, a bottom plate 4, a rear plate 3, and support beams. The upper part of the drawer is open. A partition is arranged in the switch cabinet. An active slide rail mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate 4 of the drawer and the partition to realize the pulling work of the drawer in the switch cabinet.

[0028] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a plurality of busbars 5 are arranged in the switch cabinet. The busbars 5 are of a straight bar structure. Plug-in parts 51 are arranged on the busbars 5 along the straight line direction. The projection of the plug-in parts 51 in the straight line direction is in a linear structure, so that the plug-in parts 51 can be cooperatively connected with the sockets of the primary connectors 31. And due to the strip structure of the busbars 5, the primary connectors 31 can be connected with the plug-in parts 51 at any position in the straight line direction of the busbars 5.

[0029] Furthermore, multiple said busbars 5 can be arranged in a mutually parallel manner. Different primary connectors 31 installed on different busbars 5 can be distributed at different positions in the linear direction, forming a staggered arrangement of multiple primary connectors 31. Specifically, for example, when the busbars 5 are arranged vertically, multiple primary connectors 31 installed on different busbars 5 are distributed at different height positions, forming a stagger. Further, the distance between the arranged busbars 5 can be further reduced, enabling a more compact arrangement and distribution of multiple primary connectors 31, while also not interfering with each other. The installation area occupied by multiple primary connectors 31 in this setting is further reduced. Furthermore, the size of the rear panel 3 of the drawer used to install the above-mentioned primary connectors 31 can also be further reduced, thereby achieving the effect of miniaturizing the volume of the drawer.

[0030] Referring to Figure 5 , at any two right-angled sides of the side panel 2 of the drawer, a double-edge pressing structure formed by bending is adopted to strengthen the strength of the side panel 2, and further strengthen the structural strength of the drawer. Further, a handle hole 21 is opened on the side panel 2, which is used to provide a hand-held part for the user when the drawer is pulled out from the switchgear cabinet, so as to stably carry the drawer. Referring to Figure 6 , a sheath 22 is arranged on the circumference of the handle hole 21 to cover the sharp edge of the handle hole 21 and provide protection. The sheath 22 is made of rubber material. A round hole is opened on the side panel 2, and columnar bumps 221 are arranged on the sheath 22 for inserting into the round hole to realize the fixed installation of the sheath 22 on the side panel 2.

[0031] It further includes an anti-fall block 23. Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the anti-fall block 23 is fixedly installed on the side panel 2. The anti-fall block 23 is arranged at the top of the side panel 2. A guiding surface 231 in the form of a plane is formed on the top of the anti-fall block 23. The guiding surface 231 is flush with the top surface of the side panel 2 or slightly higher than the top surface of the side panel 2. A bump stop 232 protrudes upward on the guiding surface 231. During the process of pulling the drawer out of the switchgear cabinet, when most of the drawer is pulled out, due to the center of gravity being outside, the drawer is likely to slip. In this embodiment, there is a bend at the opening of the drawer of the switchgear cabinet. When the drawer is pulled out horizontally, there is still a height gap between the bump stop 232 and the bend, enabling the drawer to be smoothly pulled out. When the drawer is about to slip and causes the drawer to tilt, with the front end of the drawer tilting downward and the rear end tilting upward, the bump stop 232 can collide with the bend and be blocked by the bend at the opening of the drawer, preventing the drawer from further slipping.

[0032] A surrounding sealant is provided inside the door panel 1 of the drawer in the form of dot glue to ensure the protection level of the fitting surface between the door panel 1 and other profiles.

[0033] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet, characterized in that: The switch cabinet comprises a door panel (1), a side panel (2), a bottom panel (4) and a rear panel (3), forming a square structure of the drawer; the rear panel (3) is provided with a plurality of primary connectors (31); a plurality of busbars (5) are provided in the switch cabinet; the busbars (5) are provided with plug-in parts (51) for connecting to the primary connectors (31); and the plurality of busbars (5) are arranged in parallel.

2. A miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The busbar (5) is in a straight bar structure, and the plug-in portion (51) is in a straight line structure and is arranged along the straight direction of the busbar (5).

3. The miniaturized drawer structure of a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (2) is provided with a handle hole (21) extending therethrough.

4. A miniaturized drawer structure for a switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a protective cover (22), wherein the protective cover (22) is arranged on the peripheral side of the handle hole (21).

5. The miniaturized drawer structure of a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-fall block (23) is provided at the top of the side plate (2), and a stopper (232) is provided at the top of the anti-fall block (23) protruding upward.