Cleaning and drying device for green bean dehydration processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a cleaning and drying device for green bean dehydration processing, which comprises a bottom plate and further comprises a shell, a top plate, a first hole, a second hole, a limiting hole, a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the shell is detachably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell; the first hole is formed in the bottom plate, the second hole is formed in the bottom plate, the limiting hole is formed in the shell, the first driving assembly is installed on the first hole, the second driving assembly is installed on the second hole, and through cooperative work of the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly, water is sprayed to green beans through the spray head; the sliding block on the rotating ring moves up and down through limitation of the threaded groove, due to the fact that the main rotating shaft and the water spraying ring are connected and rotate oppositely, the water spraying ring can drive the rotating ring to rotate, and the method can be used for fully cleaning the green beans, especially the green beans located at the edge or the bottom of the cleaning cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, and particularly relates to a cleaning and drying device for dehydrating and processing beans. Background Technique

[0002] As is well known, cleaning and drying are key technologies in vegetable processing and are crucial for improving the hygienic safety of vegetable products, extending the shelf life, and improving the quality of subsequent processing. The cleaning step effectively removes dirt, impurities, and pesticide residues on the surface of vegetables to ensure product hygiene, while the drying technology effectively removes excess moisture in vegetables and inhibits the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the storage period of vegetables and maintaining their nutritional components and taste.

[0003] After retrieval, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number CN218354503 discloses a cleaning and drying device for dehydrating and processing beans, which includes a box body. A motor is installed at the bottom end of the box body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning cylinder, and a plurality of uniformly distributed water leakage holes are formed through the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder. A fixing frame abutted against the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. When the water is drained after the beans in the box body are cleaned, the beans can be dried. First, start the fan to work, suck air into the air filter for filtration, then heat the air inside the heating box, and then introduce the hot air into the hot air pipe and discharge it through a plurality of air outlet pipes to dry the beans at the bottom of the box body. The hot air inside the box body can circulate to make the air flow, reduce the temperature difference between the upper and lower parts inside the box body, and make the beans heated evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0004] Although the above technical solution solves the problem of low drying efficiency, in the above technical solution, although the problem of bean breakage caused by stirring and cleaning is avoided, the cleaning method may not ensure that all beans can be fully cleaned, especially those beans at the edge or bottom of the cleaning cylinder. To solve the above problems, therefore, a cleaning and drying device for dehydrating and processing beans is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a cleaning and drying device for dehydrating and processing beans.

[0006] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A cleaning and drying device for dehydrating and processing beans includes a bottom plate, and further includes:

[0007] A housing detachably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0008] A top plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing;

[0009] The first hole, which is opened on the bottom plate;

[0010] The second hole, which is opened on the bottom plate;

[0011] The limiting hole, which is opened on the outer shell;

[0012] The first driving component, which is installed on the first hole;

[0013] The second driving component, which is installed on the second hole.

[0014] Preferably, the first driving component includes:

[0015] The first motor, which penetrates through the first hole and is installed on the bottom plate;

[0016] The first rotating plate, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor;

[0017] The lower rotating shell, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate.

[0018] Further, the first driving component includes:

[0019] The long holes, each of which is opened on the lower rotating shell;

[0020] The small holes, each of which is opened on the lower rotating shell;

[0021] The intermediate plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shell;

[0022] The upper rotating shell, which is fixedly connected to the intermediate plate.

[0023] Still further, the second driving component includes:

[0024] The second motor, which penetrates through the second hole and is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate;

[0025] The main rotating column, which is rotatably connected to the top plate.

[0026] A further solution includes:

[0027] The threaded grooves, which are opened on the lower rotating shell and the upper rotating shell;

[0028] The sliders, which are slidably connected to the threaded grooves;

[0029] The rotating rings, which are fixedly connected to the sliders;

[0030] A water spray ring, which is rotatably connected to the rotating ring. The diameter of the water spray ring is larger than that of the rotating ring, and the water spray ring is in contact with the main rotating column.

[0031] On the basis of the foregoing solution, further included are:

[0032] Nozzles, each of which is fixedly connected to the water spray ring;

[0033] A water pipe, one end of which is installed on the rotating ring, and the other end of which penetrates through the limiting hole to connect to a water source;

[0034] A chassis, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the outer shell;

[0035] Heating pipes, each of which is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0036] Beneficial effects:

[0037] For the cleaning and drying device for dehydrated processing of green beans, through the coordinated work of the first driving component and the second driving component, automatic cleaning and drying of green beans can be achieved, greatly improving production efficiency. During the cleaning process, the nozzles on the water spray ring spray water evenly to ensure that the green beans are comprehensively cleaned. The drying part realizes efficient drying through the heating pipes. When the first motor is started, the first rotating plate rotates, and the green beans in the first rotating plate rotate accordingly. At the same time, the second motor is started. The second motor rotates in the opposite direction to the first motor. The second motor rotates to drive the main rotating column to rotate. The main rotating column rotates to drive the water spray ring to rotate. The water spray ring rotates on the rotating ring. The water pipe on the rotating ring intakes water and fills the water into the interior of the water spray ring. The water is sprayed onto the green beans through the nozzles. The slider on the rotating ring moves up and down through the restriction of the threaded groove. Since the main rotating column is in contact with the water spray ring and rotates in the opposite direction, the water spray ring will drive the rotating ring to rotate. This method can fully clean the green beans, especially those at the edge or bottom of the cleaning cylinder. Description of the Drawings

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure diagram of the lower rotating shell of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the middle plate of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of the heating pipe of the present utility model.

[0042] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0043] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Outer shell; 3. Top plate; 4. First motor; 5. First rotating plate; 6. Lower rotating shell; 7. Intermediate plate; 8. Upper rotating shell; 9. Second motor; 10. Main rotating column; 11. Thread groove; 12. Slide block; 13. Rotating ring; 14. Spraying ring; 15. Nozzle; 16. Water pipe; 17. Underframe; 18. Heating pipe. Specific implementation manner

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present invention is not necessarily construed as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is given to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present invention. In the following description, details are set forth for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary details from obscuring the description of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.

[0047] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a cleaning and drying device for dehydrated processing of green beans, including a bottom plate 1, and further including: an outer shell 2, a top plate 3, a first hole, a second hole, a limiting hole, a first driving component, a second driving component. The outer shell 2 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell 2, the first hole is opened on the bottom plate 1, the second hole is opened on the bottom plate 1, the limiting hole is opened on the outer shell 2, the first driving component is installed on the first hole, and the second driving component is installed on the second hole.

[0048] The bottom plate 1 serves as the basic support structure of the cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans, supporting and fixing all other components. The outer shell 2 and the top plate 3 are used to protect the internal mechanical components and provide a closed working environment. The top plate 3 also facilitates the installation of the main rotating column 10. The first hole and the second hole are used to install the first driving component and the second driving component, and the limiting hole is used to allow the water pipe 16 to pass through.

[0049] First, refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the first driving component includes: a first motor 4, a first rotating plate 5, and a lower rotating shell 6. The first motor 4 passes through the first hole and is installed on the bottom plate 1. The first rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, and the lower rotating shell 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate 5.

[0050] The function of the first motor 4 is to provide power, and the first motor 4 drives the first rotating plate 5 to rotate. The first rotating plate 5 transmits the rotational motion of the first motor 4 to the lower rotating shell 6. The function of the first rotating plate 5 is to drive the beans to rotate, and the function of the lower rotating shell is to protect the beans inside it and prevent them from falling out when the beans are being cleaned by water.

[0051] Then, refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the first driving component includes: long holes, small holes, an intermediate plate 7, and an upper rotating shell 8. Each long hole is opened on the lower rotating shell 6, each small hole is opened on the lower rotating shell 6, the intermediate plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shell 6, and the upper rotating shell 8 is fixedly connected to the intermediate plate 7.

[0052] The function of the long holes is to facilitate the entry of water resources and clean the beans. The function of the small holes is to facilitate the cleaning of the beans. The function of the intermediate plate 7 is to prevent the beans from falling during rotation, and the function of the upper rotating shell 8 is to protect the stability of the beans inside it during rotation.

[0053] Secondly, refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the second driving component includes: a second motor 9 and a main rotating column 10. The second motor 9 passes through the second hole and is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the main rotating column 10 is rotatably connected to the top plate 3.

[0054] The function of the second motor 9 is to provide power and drive the main rotating column 10 to rotate. The function of the main rotating column 10 is to drive the water spray ring 14 to rotate by reverse rotation.

[0055] Again, refer to Figure 2, in this embodiment, it includes: a threaded groove 11, a slider 12, a rotating ring 13, a water spraying ring 14. The threaded groove 11 is opened on the lower rotating shell 6 and the upper rotating shell 8. The slider 12 is slidably connected to the threaded groove 11. The rotating ring 13 is fixedly connected to the slider 12. The water spraying ring 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 13. The diameter of the water spraying ring 14 is larger than that of the rotating ring 13. The water spraying ring 14 is in contact with the main rotating column 10.

[0056] The function of the threaded groove 11 is to limit the moving position of the slider 12. The function of the slider 12 is to drive the rotating ring 13 to move up and down on the threaded groove 11. The function of the rotating ring 13 is to drive the water spraying ring 14 to move up and down. And the water spraying ring 14 also rotates following the rotation of the main rotating column 10.

[0057] Finally, refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, it includes: a spray head 15, a water pipe 16, a chassis 17, a heating pipe 18. Each spray head 15 is fixedly connected to the water spraying ring 14. One end of the water pipe 16 is installed on the rotating ring 13, and the other end of the water pipe 16 penetrates through the limiting hole to connect to the water source. The chassis 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 and the outer shell 2. Each heating pipe 18 is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 2.

[0058] The function of the spray head 15 is to spray water resources onto the beans to achieve the cleaning of the beans. The function of the water pipe 16 is to transport water resources. The function of the chassis 17 is to support the entire cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans. The function of the heating pipe 18 is to facilitate the drying of the beans after cleaning.

[0059] Working principle:

[0060] When the cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans is in use, the operator first starts the first motor 4. The start of the first motor 4 drives the first rotating plate 5 to rotate. The beans in the first rotating plate 5 rotate accordingly. At the same time, the second motor 9 is started. The second motor 9 rotates in the opposite direction to the first motor 4. The rotation of the second motor 9 drives the main rotating column 10 to rotate. The rotation of the main rotating column 10 drives the water spraying ring 14 to rotate. The water spraying ring 14 rotates on the rotating ring 13. The water pipe 16 on the rotating ring 13 intakes water and fills the water into the interior of the water spraying ring 14. The water is sprayed onto the beans through the spray heads 15. The slider 12 on the rotating ring 13 moves up and down through the limitation of the threaded groove 11. Since the main rotating column 10 is in contact with the water spraying ring 14 and rotates in the opposite direction, the water spraying ring 14 will drive the rotating ring 13 to move on the threaded groove 11 through the slider 12 to achieve the rotary cleaning of the beans. When drying, the heating pipe 18 is powered on, and then the beans after cleaning are dried.

[0061] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0062] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A shell (2), the shell (2) being detachably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); A top plate (3), the top plate (3) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell (2); A first hole, the first hole being opened on the bottom plate (1); A second hole, the second hole being opened on the bottom plate (1); a limiting hole, the limiting hole being opened on the housing (2); a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly being mounted on the first hole; A second drive assembly is mounted on the second hole.

2. A cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises: a first motor (4), the first motor (4) passing through the first hole and being mounted on the base plate (1); A first rotating plate (5), the first rotating plate (5) being fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor (4); A lower rotating shell (6), wherein the lower rotating shell (6) is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate (5).

3. A cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises: Long holes, each of the long holes is formed on the lower rotating shell (6); Small holes, each of which is provided on the lower rotating shell (6); An intermediate plate (7), wherein the intermediate plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shell (6); An upper rotating shell (8), wherein the upper rotating shell (8) is fixedly connected to the middle plate (7).

4. The cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises: a second motor (9), the second motor (9) passing through the second hole and mounted on the lower surface of the base plate (1); A main rotating column (10), wherein the main rotating column (10) is rotatably connected to the top plate (3).

5. A cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: A thread groove (11), wherein the thread groove (11) is formed on the lower rotating shell (6) and the upper rotating shell (8); A slider (12), the slider (12) being slidably connected to the thread groove (11); A rotating ring (13), wherein the rotating ring (13) is fixedly connected to the slider (12); A water spray ring (14), the water spray ring (14) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (13), the diameter of the water spray ring (14) is larger than the diameter of the rotating ring (13), and the water spray ring (14) is in contact with the main rotating column (10).

6. The cleaning and drying device for dehydrating beans according to claim 5, characterized in that: include: Sprinkler heads (15), each of the sprinkler heads (15) is fixedly connected to the water spray ring (14); a water pipe (16), one end of the water pipe (16) being mounted on the rotating ring (13), and the other end of the water pipe (16) passing through the limiting hole to connect to a water source; A bottom frame (17), the bottom frame (17) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and the outer shell (2); Heating tubes (18), each of the heating tubes (18) is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (2).

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