Fluorescent clothes identification device based on color segmentation
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism in the fluorescent clothing recognition device, the problem of manual cleaning of the camera lens end in the prior art is solved, automatic cleaning is realized, and work efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421711949.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing fluorescent clothing recognition device does not have a cleaning structure at the camera lens end, which causes dust and impurities to affect camera shooting, which requires manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A fluorescent clothing identification device based on color segmentation is designed, including a cleaning mechanism, which includes a fixing plate, a rotary column, a screw, a moving rod and a brush rod fixed to the mounting plate, and is automatically cleaned by driving the moving rod and a brush rod by cleaning the motor.
It can clean up dust and impurities on the camera lens without manual intervention, ensure normal camera shooting, and improve work efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222999335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fluorescent clothing production, in particular to a fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation. Background Technique
[0002] In many specific working environments, such as road construction, traffic command, night operations, etc., workers need to wear highly visible fluorescent clothing to ensure their own safety. During the production process of fluorescent clothing, it is necessary to transport the fluorescent clothing, and during the transportation process, it is necessary to identify the fluorescent clothing to ensure the production quality of the fluorescent clothing.
[0003] During the process of fluorescent clothing recognition, a fluorescent clothing recognition device is required. In the prior art, the existing fluorescent clothing recognition devices usually use cameras, wireless signal receiving modules, controllers, and computers to perform the recognition work of fluorescent clothing. However, most of the fluorescent clothing recognition devices on the market do not have a structure for cleaning the lens end of the camera. Dust or other impurities attached to the lens end of the camera will affect the normal shooting work of the camera, and it is necessary to manually clean the lens end of the camera, which is time-consuming and laborious. In view of this, we propose a fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation to solve the problem in the prior art proposed in the above background technology. The existing fluorescent clothing recognition devices usually use cameras, wireless signal receiving modules, controllers, and computers to perform the recognition work of fluorescent clothing. However, most of the fluorescent clothing recognition devices on the market do not have a structure for cleaning the lens end of the camera. Dust or other impurities attached to the lens end of the camera will affect the normal shooting work of the camera, and it is necessary to manually clean the lens end of the camera, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation, including a working board. A plurality of support columns are fixed at the bottom end of the working board. A conveyor is installed on the top surface of the working board. A fixed column is fixed at the rear end of the top surface of the working board. An installation box is fixed on the top surface of the fixed column. An installation board is arranged above the installation box. A camera body for photographing the fluorescent clothing is installed on the top surface of the installation board. A rotary motor for driving the installation board to rotate is installed on the inner top surface of the installation box. A wireless signal receiving and transmitting module, a PLC controller, and a computer body are installed at the front end of the top surface of the working board. It also includes:
[0007] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate and is used for cleaning the lens end of the camera body. The cleaning mechanism includes two fixed plates fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate and symmetrical to each other, two rotating columns rotatably connected to the fixed plates on the same side, a screw rod coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns, a moving rod threadedly connected to the screw rod and in an L-shaped shape, a plurality of brush rods fixed on the top surface of the cross bar end of the moving rod near the rear end and used for cleaning the lens end of the camera body, a rotating rod coaxially fixed on the surface of one of the rotating columns away from the screw rod, a cleaning motor installed on the surface of one of the fixed plates away from the screw rod and used for driving the rotating rod to rotate, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism also includes two gears located above the mounting plate and meshing with each other, a rotating shaft coaxially connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the two gears are coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer walls of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, and a guide block is fixed on the bottom surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod and is slidably connected to the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a roller rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting box is coaxially fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially connected to the roller.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the support column, an anti-skid plate matching its shape is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate, and the thickness of the anti-skid plate is 2-6 cm.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the brush rod corresponds to the position of the camera body and is adapted in size, the rear surface of the brush rod and the front surface of the lens end of the camera body are located on the same horizontal plane, and the camera body corresponds to the position of the conveyor and is adapted in size.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a protection box fixed to a surface of one of the fixing plates away from the screw rod, the cleaning motor is located inside the protection box, and the rotating shaft passes through an outer wall of the protection box away from the screw rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate is in an I-shape, and the guide block is in an I-shape matching the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model can transmit the produced fluorescent clothes by setting a working plate, a plurality of support columns and a conveyor. By setting a fixed column, an installation box, an installation plate and a camera body, the fluorescent clothes in the transmission process can be photographed. By setting a wireless signal receiving and transmitting module, a PLC controller and a computer body in cooperation with the camera body, the computer body can perform color segmentation work through a clustering algorithm, and then can identify the fluorescent clothes. By setting a cleaning mechanism, the lens end of the camera body can be cleaned, preventing dust or other sundries from adhering to the lens end of the camera body and affecting the normal shooting of the camera body, and there is no need for manual cleaning, which saves time and effort;
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a guiding groove is provided on the top surface of the installation plate, and a guiding block slidably connected with the guiding groove on the top surface of the installation plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod, which can guide the movement of the moving rod, and then can guide the movement of a plurality of brush rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the second overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the partial sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is the partial exploded view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 is the first partial exploded view of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 is the second partial exploded view of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.
[0026] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0027] 1. Working board; 2. Conveyor; 3. Fixed column; 4. Installation box; 5. Installation plate; 6. Camera body; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Fixed plate; 72. Rotating column; 73. Screw; 74. Moving rod; 75. Brush rod; 76. Guide block; 77. Rotating rod; 78. Cleaning motor; 79. Rotating shaft; 710. Gear; 711. Protection box; 8. Fixed disk; 9. Rotating roller; 10. Rotating motor; 11. Wireless signal receiving and transmitting module; 12. PLC controller; 13. Computer body; 14. Support column; 15. Support plate; 16. Anti-slip plate. Detailed implementation manner
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation, including a working board 1, a plurality of support columns 14 are fixed at the bottom end of the working board 1, a conveyor 2 is installed on the top surface of the working board 1, a fixed column 3 is fixed at the rear end of the top surface of the working board 1, an installation box 4 is fixed on the top surface of the fixed column 3, an installation plate 5 is arranged above the installation box 4, a camera body 6 for photographing the fluorescent clothing is installed on the top surface of the installation plate 5, a rotating motor 10 for driving the installation plate 5 to rotate is installed on the inner top surface of the installation box 4, a wireless signal receiving and transmitting module 11, a PLC controller 12 and a computer body 13 are installed at the front end of the top surface of the working board 1, and further includes:
[0030] Cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 5 and is used to clean the lens end of the camera body 6. The cleaning mechanism 7 includes two fixing plates 71 that are fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate 5 and are symmetric to each other, two rotating columns 72 rotatably connected to the fixing plate 71 on the same side, a screw rod 73 coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns 72, a moving rod 74 threadedly connected to the screw rod 73 and having an L-shaped shape, a plurality of brush rods 75 fixed on the top surface of the crossbar end of the moving rod 74 near the rear end and used to clean the lens end of the camera body 6, a rotating rod 77 coaxially fixed on the surface of one of the rotating columns 72 away from the screw rod 73, and a cleaning motor 78 installed on the surface of one of the fixing plates 71 away from the screw rod 73 and used to drive the rotating rod 77 to rotate. And the moving rod 74 is slidably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 5. By providing the working plate 1, a plurality of support columns 14, and the conveyor 2, the produced fluorescent clothes can be conveyed. By providing the fixed column 3, the mounting box 4, the mounting plate 5, and the camera body 6, the fluorescent clothes during the conveying process can be photographed. By providing the wireless signal receiving and transmitting module 11, the PLC controller 12, and the computer body 13 in cooperation with the camera body 6, the computer body 13 can perform color segmentation work through the clustering algorithm, and then the fluorescent clothes can be identified. By providing the cleaning mechanism 7, the lens end of the camera body 6 can be cleaned, preventing dust or other sundries from adhering to the lens end of the camera body 6 and affecting the normal shooting of the camera body 6, and there is no need for manual cleaning, which saves time and effort.
[0031] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 7 further includes two gears 710 that are located above the mounting plate 5 and mesh with each other, and a rotating shaft 79 coaxially connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor 78. And the two gears 710 are respectively coaxially fixed on the circumferential outer walls of the rotating shaft 79 and the rotating rod 77, which can smoothly drive the two gears 710 and the rotating rod 77 to rotate, and thus can drive the screw rod 73 to rotate.
[0032] In addition, a guiding groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 5, and a guiding block 76 that is slidably connected to the guiding groove on the top surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixed on the bottom surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod 74, which can guide the movement of the moving rod 74, and further can guide the movement of the plurality of brush rods 75.
[0033] Furthermore, a fixed disk 8 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 5, a rotating roller 9 coaxially fixed to the top surface of the mounting box 4 is coaxially fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed disk 8, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is coaxially connected to the rotating roller 9, which can smoothly drive the mounting plate 5 to rotate, and further can smoothly drive the camera body 6 to rotate.
[0034] Specifically, a support plate 15 is fixed to the bottom end of the support column 14, and an anti-skid plate 16 matching its shape is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate 15, and the thickness of the anti-skid plate 16 is 2-6 cm, preferably 4 cm in this article, so as to increase the contact area and friction between the entire device and the ground, thereby making the entire device more stable during operation.
[0035] It is worth noting that the brush rod 75 corresponds to the position of the camera body 6 and the size is adapted to it, the rear surface of the brush rod 75 and the front surface of the lens end of the camera body 6 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the camera body 6 corresponds to the position of the conveyor 2 and the size is adapted to it, so that several brush rods 75 can smoothly clean the lens end of the camera body 6.
[0036] It is worth mentioning that the cleaning mechanism 7 also includes a protective box 711 fixed on the surface of one of the fixed plates 71 away from the screw 73. The cleaning motor 78 is located inside the protective box 711, and the rotating shaft 79 passes through the outer wall of the protective box 711 away from the screw 73, which can protect the cleaning motor 78 and extend the service life of the cleaning motor 78.
[0037] It is worth emphasizing that the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate 5 is I-shaped, and the shape of the guide block 76 is I-shaped that matches the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate 5, which can make the connection between the guide block 76 and the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate 5 tighter, and indirectly make the several brush rods 75 more stable during operation.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the components involved in the utility model, such as the conveyor 2, camera body 6, cleaning motor 78, rotating motor 10, wireless signal receiving and transmitting module 11, PLC controller 12, computer body 13, etc., are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.
[0039] In the specific use process of this embodiment, when it is necessary to identify the fluorescent clothing, first, the rotation motor 10 is started through the PLC controller 12. The output shaft of the rotation motor 10 rotates to drive the roller 9 coaxially connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the roller 9 drives the fixed disk 8 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of the fixed disk 8 drives the mounting plate 5 fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of the mounting plate 5 drives the camera body 6 fixed thereto to rotate. When the camera body 6 rotates to an appropriate angular position, the rotation motor 10 is turned off through the PLC controller 12. When the fluorescent clothing is transported, first, the camera body 6 is started through the PLC controller 12. The camera body 6 transmits the captured image information to the wireless signal receiving and transmitting module 11. The wireless signal receiving and transmitting module 11 receives the signal and transmits the signal to the PLC controller 12. The PLC controller 12 processes the signal and transmits the signal to the computer body 13. The computer body 13 performs color segmentation work through the clustering algorithm;
[0040] When it is necessary to clean the lens end of the camera body 6, first, the output shaft of the cleaning motor 78 is started and controlled by the PLC controller 12 to rotate forward and backward alternately. The output shaft of the cleaning motor 78 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 79 coaxially connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 79 drives the same-side gear 710 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of this gear 710 drives another gear 710 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the other gear 710 drives the rotating rod 77 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 77 drives the same-side rotating column 72 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of this rotating column 72 drives the screw rod 73 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 73 drives the moving rod 74 threaded therewith to move. The moving rod 74 moves under the guiding action of the guiding block 76 and the guiding groove on the top surface of the mounting plate 5. The movement of the moving rod 74 drives a plurality of brush rods 75 fixed thereto to move. Because the output shaft of the cleaning motor 78 rotates forward and backward alternately, the moving rod 74 is indirectly driven to perform a reciprocating motion in a straight line direction. The reciprocating motion of the moving rod 74 drives a plurality of brush rods 75 to move. The process of the plurality of brush rods 75 performing a straight reciprocating motion can clean the lens end of the camera body 6.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation, comprising a working board (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (14) are fixed to the bottom end of the working plate (1); a conveyor (2) is installed on the top surface of the working plate (1); a fixing column (3) is fixed to the top surface of the working plate (1) near the rear end; a mounting box (4) is fixed to the top surface of the fixing column (3); a mounting plate (5) is arranged above the mounting box (4); a camera body (6) for photographing fluorescent clothing is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (5); a rotating motor (10) for driving the mounting plate (5) to rotate is installed on the inner top surface of the mounting box (4); a wireless signal receiving and transmitting module (11), a PLC controller (12) and a computer body (13) are installed on the top surface of the working plate (1) near the front end; and the device further comprises: A cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate (5) and is used for cleaning the lens end of the camera body (6). The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises two fixed plates (71) fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate (5) and symmetrical to each other, two rotating columns (72) rotatably connected to the fixed plates (71) on the same side, a screw rod (73) coaxially fixed between the two rotating columns (72), a moving rod (74) threadedly connected to the screw rod (73) and in an L-shaped shape, a plurality of brush rods (75) fixed on the top surface of the cross bar end of the moving rod (74) near the rear end and used for cleaning the lens end of the camera body (6), a rotating rod (77) coaxially fixed on the surface of one of the rotating columns (72) away from the screw rod (73), and a cleaning motor (78) installed on the surface of one of the fixed plates (71) away from the screw rod (73) and used for driving the rotating rod (77) to rotate, and the moving rod (74) is slidably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (5).
2. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) further comprises two gears (710) located above the mounting plate (5) and meshing with each other, and a rotating shaft (79) coaxially connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor (78), and the two gears (710) are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (79) and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod (77), respectively.
3. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate (5), and a guide block (76) is fixed on the bottom surface of the vertical rod end of the moving rod (74) and is slidably connected to the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate (5).
4. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (8) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (5), a rotating roller (9) rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting box (4) is coaxially fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed disk (8), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is coaxially connected to the rotating roller (9).
5. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (15) is fixed at the bottom end of the support column (14), and an anti-slip plate (16) matching its shape is fixed at the bottom end of the support plate (15), and the thickness of the anti-slip plate (16) is 2-6 cm.
6. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush rod (75) corresponds to the position of the camera body (6) and is adapted to the size thereof; the rear surface of the brush rod (75) and the front surface of the lens end of the camera body (6) are located on the same horizontal plane; the camera body (6) corresponds to the position of the conveyor (2) and is adapted to the size thereof.
7. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) further comprises a protection box (711) fixed to a surface of one side of the fixing plates (71) away from the screw rod (73); the cleaning motor (78) is located inside the protection box (711); and the rotating shaft (79) passes through an outer wall of the protection box (711) away from the screw rod (73).
8. The fluorescent clothing recognition device based on color segmentation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate (5) is in the shape of an I-beam, and the shape of the guide block (76) is in the shape of an I-beam that matches the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the mounting plate (5).