Traditional Chinese medicinal material rubbing processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing device which comprises a cabinet body, a cover plate, two medicine rubbing rollers and a medicine rubbing belt. The cover plate is hinged to the cabinet body through a hinge shaft so that the cover plate can rotate on the ZY face. Wherein one medicine rubbing roller is rotationally connected to the cover plate in the X-axis direction, and the other medicine rubbing roller is rotationally connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet body. According to the traditional Chinese medicinal material rubbing processing device, the inner side of the medicine rubbing belt located between the two medicine rubbing rollers is filled with medicinal materials, the medicine rubbing rollers drive the medicine rubbing belt to rotate so that the medicinal materials can be rubbed, the medicinal materials are rubbed and gathered together, the friction force between the medicinal materials and the medicine rubbing belt is increased through the rubbing ribs, and the medicine rubbing effect is improved. And a plurality of protruding parts are arranged on the outer side of the medicine rubbing belt through the arrangement of the protrusions, that is, when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are located between the two medicine rubbing rollers, the protrusions can further rub the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the rotating process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing device. Background Technique

[0002] After the rhizome traditional Chinese medicine is dug out, it is dried to a semi-dry state, and the medicinal materials are rubbed to accelerate the drying of the medicinal materials, improve the quality of the medicinal materials, and extend the storage time. Traditionally, most of them are manually rubbed, with high labor intensity and low production efficiency. A few also use traditional Chinese medicine rubbing machines, but the rubbing effect of using the existing traditional Chinese medicine rubbing machines is not as good as manual rubbing, and they are generally used for processing medicinal materials with average quality and going into the pharmaceutical factory for processing.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: (CN217654186U) A traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing device. The utility model forms a medicine placing groove by arranging a first rubbing roller shaft, a second rubbing roller shaft and a rubbing belt to carry out rubbing processing on traditional Chinese medicine, and solves the problems that the rubbing frequency between two rubbing plates in the prior art is low, the rubbing time needs to be extended, and the rubbing effect on the medicinal materials is limited.

[0004] After the applicant's search, it is found that the above patent still has certain defects. For example, the outer surfaces of the first rubbing roller shaft and the second rubbing roller shaft of the above patent are in a smooth state, and when driving the rubbing belt to rotate, it cannot effectively rub the medicinal materials. Moreover, when the surface of the roller shaft is too smooth or there is not enough surface roughness, it will not be able to provide enough friction to rub the medicinal materials, thereby reducing the friction when contacting the medicinal materials, and thus reducing the rubbing effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing device, which solves the problem that when the surface of the roller shaft is too smooth or there is not enough surface roughness, it will not be able to provide enough friction to rub and crush the medicinal materials.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing device, including a cabinet body, a cover plate, two rubbing rollers and a rubbing belt;

[0007] The cover plate is hinged to the cabinet body through a hinge shaft so that the cover plate can rotate in the ZY plane. One of the rubbing rollers is rotatably connected to the cover plate along the X-axis direction, and the other rubbing roller is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body. The two rubbing rollers are arranged in parallel;

[0008] A plurality of rubbing ribs are welded on the outer surface of the rubbing roller along the X-axis direction, and the plurality of rubbing ribs are distributed in an annular and integral array;

[0009] A first toothed disc is sleeved on the outer sides of both of the two medicine rubbing rollers. Corresponding to the two first toothed discs, a second toothed disc is rotatably mounted on the cabinet body through a connecting shaft. The second toothed disc is in transmission connection with the two first toothed discs, and the second toothed disc is detachably mounted on the connecting shaft by bolts;

[0010] At least two convex blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the first toothed disc and the second toothed disc along the X-axis direction. Corresponding to the convex blocks, grooves for the convex blocks to be embedded are formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting shaft and the medicine rubbing rollers;

[0011] Nut assemblies are threadedly connected to the right ends of the two medicine rubbing rollers and the connecting shaft respectively for limiting the two first toothed discs respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, a motor is installed at the bottom of the cabinet body. A driving pulley disc is sleeved on the output end of the motor. A driven pulley disc is sleeved on the medicine rubbing roller located inside the cabinet body. At least two belts are used for driving connection between the driving pulley disc and the driven pulley disc;

[0013] Corresponding to the driving pulley disc and the driven pulley disc, a first protective cover is arranged on the left side of the cabinet body and sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley disc and the driven pulley disc.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the outer sides of the two medicine rubbing rollers. The protrusions in the same X-axis direction form a group.

[0015] Furthermore, one group of the protrusions is located between two adjacent rubbing ribs.

[0016] Furthermore, the cover plate includes two side plates, a top plate, end covers and a pressing roller;

[0017] The two side plates are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet body. The top plate is arranged above the two side plates. The end covers are assembled on the upper end surfaces of the two side plates along the X-axis direction. The pressing roller is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the end cover.

[0018] Furthermore, the pressing roller is attached to the outer side of the medicine rubbing belt and is vertically spaced from one of the medicine rubbing rollers;

[0019] A second protective cover is installed on one side of the side plate close to the two first toothed discs.

[0020] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is formed in each of the two side plates along the X-axis direction;

[0021] Corresponding to the arc-shaped groove, fasteners are threadedly connected to both sides of the cabinet body.

[0022] Furthermore, the top plate is connected to the cabinet body through a buckle.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. For this Chinese medicinal material rubbing and processing device, the medicinal materials are filled inside the rubbing belt located between two rubbing rollers. The rubbing belt is driven by the rubbing rollers to rotate, thereby rubbing the medicinal materials so that the medicinal materials are rubbed and gathered together. And the rubbing effect on the medicinal materials is further improved by increasing the friction between the medicinal materials and the rubbing belt through the rubbing ribs. The outer side of the rubbing belt presents several protrusions due to the setting of the protrusions. That is, when the Chinese medicinal materials are located between two rubbing rollers, the protrusions can further rub the medicinal materials during the rotation process.

[0025] 2. For this Chinese medicinal material rubbing and processing device, by aligning the convex blocks and grooves on the first tooth disc and the second tooth disc, the first tooth disc and the second tooth disc are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting shaft and the rubbing roller, and the nut assembly is installed at the right ends of the rubbing roller and the connecting shaft to limit the first tooth disc and the second tooth disc respectively, so as to facilitate the subsequent maintenance of the first tooth disc and the second tooth disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a left-view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic installation structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic unfolded structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic connection structural diagram of the rubbing roller and the rubbing belt of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rubbing roller of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in;

[0033] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, cover plate; 201, side plate; 202, top plate; 203, end cover; 204, lower pressing roller; 3, rubbing roller; 301, rubbing rib; 4, rubbing belt; 5, driving wheel disc; 6, driven wheel disc; 7, first tooth disc; 8, second tooth disc; 9, protrusion; 10, motor; 11, convex block; 12, groove; 13, nut assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , a traditional Chinese medicine rubbing processing device in this embodiment, which is used for rubbing and processing traditional Chinese medicine materials.

[0036] Specifically, it includes a cabinet body 1, a cover plate 2, two rubbing rollers 3 and a rubbing belt 4; the cover plate 2 is hinged to the cabinet body 1 through a hinge shaft so that the cover plate 2 can rotate on the ZY plane. One of the rubbing rollers 3 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 2 along the X-axis direction, and the other rubbing roller 3 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1. The two rubbing rollers 3 are arranged in parallel; a plurality of rubbing ribs 301 are welded on the outer surface of the rubbing roller 3 along the X-axis direction, and the plurality of rubbing ribs 301 are distributed in a circular and integral manner.

[0037] In actual setting, at the upper end surface of the cabinet body 1 and at a position corresponding to the rubbing roller 3 on the cover plate 2, two grooves are opened so that the two rubbing rollers 3 are on the same horizontal plane after the cover plate 2 is attached to the cabinet body 1.

[0038] In the actual use process, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are filled inside the rubbing belt 4 located between the two rubbing rollers 3. The rubbing belt 4 is driven by the rubbing rollers 3 to rotate, thereby rubbing the traditional Chinese medicine materials so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are rubbed and gathered together, and the rubbing ribs 301 are used to increase the friction between the traditional Chinese medicine materials and the rubbing belt 4, further improving the rubbing effect on the traditional Chinese medicine materials.

[0039] In addition, after the traditional Chinese medicine materials are gathered together, a wrapping film is placed between the traditional Chinese medicine materials and the rubbing belt 4, and the rotation of the rubbing belt 4 makes the wrapping film wrap around the outside of the traditional Chinese medicine materials to achieve the packaging process of the traditional Chinese medicine materials.

[0040] Specifically, in order to drive the two rubbing rollers 3 to rotate, first tooth discs 7 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two rubbing rollers 3. Corresponding to the two first tooth discs 7, a second tooth disc 8 is rotatably arranged on the cabinet body 1 through a connecting shaft. The second tooth disc 8 is in transmission connection with the two first tooth discs 7, and the second tooth disc 8 is detachably installed on the connecting shaft through bolts.

[0041] In addition, at least two convex blocks 11 are arranged along the X-axis direction on the inner sides of the first tooth disc 7 and the second tooth disc 8. Corresponding to the convex blocks 11, grooves 12 for the convex blocks 11 to be embedded are opened on the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting shaft and the rubbing roller 3; nut assemblies 13 are threadedly connected to the right ends of the two rubbing rollers 3 and the connecting shaft respectively to be used for limiting the two first tooth discs 7 respectively.

[0042] During actual setting, align the bumps 11 on the first toothed disc 7 with the grooves 12 on the second toothed disc 8, sleeved the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 8 on the outside of the connecting shaft and the medicine kneading roller 3 respectively, and install the nut assembly 13 at the right ends of the medicine kneading roller 3 and the connecting shaft to limit the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 8 respectively, so as to facilitate subsequent maintenance of the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 8.

[0043] It should be noted that the nut assembly 13 consists of a bolt and a gasket assembly, and the outer diameter of the gasket is larger than the inner diameters of the first toothed disc 7 and the second toothed disc 8.

[0044] Specifically, a motor 10 is installed at the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a driving pulley disc 5 is sleeved on the output end of the motor 10, a driven pulley disc 6 is sleeved on the medicine kneading roller 3 located inside the cabinet body 1, and at least two belts are used for transmission between the driving pulley disc 5 and the driven pulley disc 6.

[0045] During actual use, the driving pulley disc 5 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 10, thereby driving the belt and the driven pulley disc 6 to rotate. At this time, the medicine kneading roller 3 driven by the driven pulley disc 6 rotates accordingly. At the same time, the first toothed disc 7 driven by the driven pulley disc 6 rotates accordingly, and drives the second toothed disc 8 meshed with it to rotate. That is, after the middle cover plate 2 is covered, the other first toothed disc 7 is also driven by the driven pulley disc 6, so that the other medicine kneading roller 3 is also in a rotating state.

[0046] During actual setting, installing the motor 10 at the bottom of the cabinet body 1 helps to lower the center of gravity of the equipment, improve the stability and safety of the equipment. Since the medicine kneading roller 3 is in a high-speed operation state during use, a stable center of gravity can reduce vibration and shock, and improve the smoothness and safety of the equipment operation.

[0047] In addition, in order to ensure the safety during the operation of the belt, a first protective cover sleeved on the outside of the driving pulley disc 5 and the driven pulley disc 6 is provided on the left side of the cabinet body 1, effectively preventing the operator's clothes from being caught in it.

[0048] Further preferably, in order to improve the kneading effect on the medicinal materials, a number of protrusions 9 are provided on the outside of the two medicine kneading rollers 3. The protrusions 9 in the same X-axis direction are in a group, and one group of protrusions 9 is located between two adjacent kneading ribs 301.

[0049] During actual use, the arrangement of the protrusions 9 makes a number of protrusions appear on the outside of the medicine kneading belt 4. That is, when the medicinal materials are located between the two medicine kneading rollers 3, the protrusions 9 can further knead the medicinal materials during the rotation process.

[0050] In addition, in order to ensure the effective transmission of the medicine rubbing belt 4 and the medicine rubbing roller 3, the cover plate 2 in this embodiment includes two side plates 201, a top plate 202, an end cover 203 and a lower pressure roller 204; the two side plates 201 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet 1 respectively, the top plate 202 is arranged above the two side plates 201, the end cover 203 is assembled on the upper end surface of the two side plates 201 along the X-axis direction, the lower pressure roller 204 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the end cover 203, the lower pressure roller 204 is attached to the outer side of the medicine rubbing belt 4, and is distributed with an upper and lower interval with one of the medicine rubbing rollers 3.

[0051] In actual settings, when the top plate 202 is in contact with the upper end surface of the cabinet 1, the lower pressure roller 204 is in contact with the outer side of the medicine rubbing belt 4, and the medicine rubbing belt 4 is pressed against the outer side of the medicine rubbing roller 3, so that the medicine rubbing roller 3 can effectively drive the medicine rubbing belt 4 to rotate when it rotates.

[0052] Furthermore, in order to improve the safety when kneading the herbs and prevent other external objects from being drawn between the first tooth disc 7 and the second tooth disc 8, a protective cover is installed on the side of the side plate 201 in this embodiment close to the two first tooth discs 7, and the two first tooth discs 7 and the second tooth disc 8 are covered by the protective cover, thereby effectively improving the safety when kneading the herbs.

[0053] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the cover plate 2, an arc groove is opened inside the two side plates 201 along the X-axis direction; corresponding to the arc groove, fasteners are threadedly connected on both sides of the cabinet 1.

[0054] In actual settings, the arc groove and the fasteners are used to improve the stability of the side panel 201 during rotation. In addition, the fasteners can be used to adjust the friction between the side panel 201 and the cabinet body 1 to fix their angles.

[0055] In addition, in order to ensure that the top plate 202 can effectively fit the cabinet body 1, the top plate 202 is connected to the cabinet body 1 through a lock.

[0056] In actual settings, the overall structure of the present application is in a stepped form with the front lower and the back higher, so that the height of the side of the cover 2 facing the operator is increased, and the height of the rotating side of the cabinet 1 is reduced, so that the operator can open the cover 2 and reduce the labor intensity of the operator.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device, characterized in that: It comprises a cabinet (1), a cover plate (2), two medicine rubbing rollers (3) and a medicine rubbing belt (4); The cover plate (2) is hinged to the cabinet (1) via a hinge shaft so that the cover plate (2) can rotate on the ZY plane, one of the medicine-rubbing rollers (3) is connected to the cover plate (2) in a rotational manner along the X-axis direction, and the other medicine-rubbing roller (3) is connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cabinet (1) in a rotational manner, and the two medicine-rubbing rollers (3) are arranged in parallel; A plurality of kneading ribs (301) are welded on the outer surface of the medicine rubbing roller (3) along the X-axis direction, and the plurality of kneading ribs (301) are arranged in a circular shape; The outer sides of the two medicine rubbing rollers (3) are sleeved with a first toothed disc (7), and a second toothed disc (8) is rotatably arranged on the cabinet (1) corresponding to the two first toothed discs (7) via a connecting shaft, the second toothed disc (8) is transmission-connected to the two first toothed discs (7), and the second toothed disc (8) is detachably mounted on the connecting shaft via bolts; At least two protrusions (11) are provided on the inner sides of the first toothed disc (7) and the second toothed disc (8) along the X-axis direction, and corresponding to the protrusions (11), grooves (12) for the protrusions (11) to be embedded are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting shaft and the medicine rubbing roller (3); The two medicine rubbing rollers (3) and the right end of the connecting shaft are both threadedly connected with a nut assembly (13) to limit the two first toothed discs (7) respectively.

2. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (10) is installed at the bottom of the cabinet (1), a driving wheel (5) is sleeved on the output end of the motor (10), a driven wheel (6) is sleeved on the medicine rubbing roller (3) located inside the cabinet (1), and the driving wheel (5) and the driven wheel (6) are connected by at least two belt transmissions; Corresponding to the driving wheel disc (5) and the driven wheel disc (6), a first protective cover is provided on the left side of the cabinet (1) and is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel disc (5) and the driven wheel disc (6).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (9) are arranged on the outer sides of the two medicine rubbing rollers (3), and the protrusions (9) in the same X-axis direction form a group.

4. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One group of the protrusions (9) is located between two adjacent kneading ribs (301).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) comprises two side plates (201), a top plate (202), an end cover (203) and a lower pressure roller (204); The two side panels (201) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the cabinet (1), respectively; the top panel (202) is arranged above the two side panels (201); the end cover (203) is assembled on the upper end surfaces of the two side panels (201) along the X-axis direction; and the lower pressure roller (204) is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the end cover (203).

6. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower pressure roller (204) is attached to the outer side of the medicine rubbing belt (4) and is spaced apart from one of the medicine rubbing rollers (3) in the upper and lower parts; A second protective cover is installed on one side of the side plate (201) close to the two first toothed discs (7).

7. A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the two side plates (201) is provided with an arc groove along the X-axis direction; Corresponding to the arc-shaped groove, fasteners are threadedly connected on both sides of the cabinet (1).

8. The Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top plate (202) is connected to the cabinet (1) via a lock.

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