Cooling crystallization device for carbamazepine tablet production
By designing a cooling crystallization device including a crystallization chamber, a stirring mechanism and a refrigeration component, the problem that traditional devices cannot effectively cool the liquid in the crystallization chamber is solved, and uniform cooling of the liquid and improved the production effect of carbamazepine flakes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422149334.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cooling crystallization devices cannot effectively cool the liquid in the center of the crystallization chamber, resulting in inconsistent cooling of crystallization, affecting the production and preparation effect of carbamazepine tablets.
A cooling crystallization device for production of carbamazepine flakes is designed, including a crystallization chamber, annular tank, a support mechanism, agitating mechanism, a refrigeration assembly and a cooling mechanism, and agitating the stirring plate is driven by a motor, and the liquid is uniformly cooled by a refrigeration assembly and a cooling mechanism.
The uniform cooling of the liquid in the crystallization chamber is achieved, and the effect of carbamazepine tablet production and the practicality and universality of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223009853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling and crystallization devices, and particularly relates to a cooling and crystallization device for the production of carbamazepine tablets. Background Art
[0002] Carbamazepine tablets are common anti-epileptic drugs and can be used to treat epilepsy, trigeminal neuralgia and glossopharyngeal neuralgia attacks, manic-depressive disorder, central partial diabetes insipidus, withdrawal syndrome of alcohol addiction, etc.
[0003] In the traditional cooling and crystallization device, since the cooling pipes are arranged on the outer wall of the crystallization chamber, only the liquid injected outside the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber can be cooled by crystallization, and the liquid at the center of the crystallization chamber cannot be cooled, resulting in inconsistent cooling degrees of the liquid on the side wall of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber and the liquid at the center, and poor production and preparation effects on carbamazepine tablets. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling and crystallization device for the production of carbamazepine tablets, which can effectively solve the problem that the liquid at the center of the crystallization chamber cannot be cooled.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A cooling and crystallization device for the production of carbamazepine tablets includes a crystallization chamber. An annular groove is formed on the outer side of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber. A support mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber. A motor is installed in the middle of the support mechanism. The output end of the piston rod of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism. The stirring mechanism is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber. A feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber. A refrigeration component is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber. A cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower part of the refrigeration component. The cooling mechanism is located in the inner cavity of the annular groove. A discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber.
[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base. A plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base in an annular array. The upper parts of the plurality of support legs are fixedly connected together with a protective sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the refrigeration component includes a refrigerator. Shunt pipes are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the refrigerator.
[0009] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a plurality of condenser pipes. A plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of condenser pipes close to each other in an annular array. The front and rear parts of the outer surface of the condenser pipe located in the middle are respectively fixedly connected to the lower parts of the corresponding shunt pipes.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a conical funnel, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the conical funnel.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft at intervals. The lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the piston rod of the upper part of the motor.
[0012] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe, a conical aggregate table is fixedly connected to the input end of the upper part of the outer surface of the discharging pipe, a water stop plug is movably connected to the output end of the lower part of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe, and the inner cavity of the conical aggregate table is communicated with the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model can stably support the crystallization chamber through the supporting mechanism, and can cool the cooling mechanism through the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration component, so as to realize the crystallization cooling of the liquid injected into the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber through the feeding mechanism, improve the practicability of the device, and can stir the liquid in the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber through the braking of the motor by the stirring mechanism, and finally can discharge it from the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber through the discharging mechanism, improving the practicability and universality of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model can continuously cool a plurality of condensing pipes and connecting pipes through the refrigerator, and at this time, drive a plurality of groups of stirring plates to rotate through the motor, so that the liquid in the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber can be evenly crystallized and cooled during the stirring process, improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism, refrigeration component and cooling mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism and discharging mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Crystallization chamber; 11. Annular groove; 2. Support mechanism; 21. Base; 22. Support leg; 23. Protective sleeve; 3. Motor; 4. Stirring mechanism; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Stirring plate; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Conical funnel; 52. Feeding pipe; 6. Refrigeration component; 61. Refrigerator; 62. Shunt pipe; 7. Cooling mechanism; 71. Condenser pipe; 72. Connecting pipe; 8. Discharging mechanism; 81. Discharging pipe; 82. Conical aggregate table; 83. Water stop plug. Detailed implementation mode
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the specific implementation mode.
[0022] As Figure 1 shown, a cooling crystallization device for the production of carbamazepine tablets includes a crystallization chamber 1. An annular groove 11 is opened on the outer side of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1. A support mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber 1, which can support the crystallization chamber 1. A motor 3 is installed in the middle of the support mechanism 2. The output end of the piston rod of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism 4, which can stir the liquid in the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1. The stirring mechanism 4 is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1. A feeding mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber 1, which can feed raw materials. A refrigeration component 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber 1, which can provide cooling liquid for the cooling mechanism 7. The lower part of the refrigeration component 6 is fixedly connected to a cooling mechanism 7, which can cooperate with the refrigeration component 6 to crystallize and cool the liquid injected into the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1. The cooling mechanism 7 is located in the inner cavity of the annular groove 11. A discharging mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the lower left part of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber 1, which can discharge the liquid after crystallization and cooling.
[0023] In order to achieve the purpose of supporting the crystallization chamber 1, refer to Figure 2 , the support mechanism 2 includes a base 21. A plurality of support legs 22 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 21 in an annular array. A protective sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the plurality of support legs 22, which can support and protect the outer shell of the crystallization chamber 1.
[0024] In order to achieve the purpose of providing cooling liquid for the cooling mechanism 7, refer to Figure 3 , the refrigeration component 6 includes a refrigerator 61. Shunt pipes 62 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear outer surfaces of the refrigerator 61, which can provide cooling liquid for the inner cavities of a plurality of condenser pipes 71.
[0025] In order to achieve the purpose of crystallizing and cooling the liquid injected into the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1 by cooperating with the refrigeration component 6, refer to Figure 3, the cooling mechanism 7 includes a number of condenser tubes 71. On one side of the number of condenser tubes 71 that are close to each other, a number of connecting tubes 72 are fixedly connected in a circular array. The front and rear parts of the outer surface of the condenser tube 71 located in the middle are respectively fixedly connected to the lower parts of the corresponding shunt tubes 62.
[0026] After the cooler 61 and the two shunt tubes 62 supply a sufficient amount of coolant to the inner cavities of the number of condenser tubes 71, the coolant in the inner cavities of the number of condenser tubes 71 will flow through the number of connecting tubes 72 until the inner cavities of the number of condenser tubes 71 and the number of connecting tubes 72 are filled with an appropriate amount of coolant.
[0027] To achieve the purpose of feeding the raw materials, refer to Figure 3 , the feeding mechanism 5 includes a conical funnel 51. A feeding pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the conical funnel 51, which can achieve the function of preventing the prepared raw materials from scattering during feeding.
[0028] To achieve the purpose of stirring the liquid in the crystallization chamber 1, refer to Figure 4 , the stirring mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41. A number of groups of stirring plates 42 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 41 at intervals. The lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the piston rod output end of the upper part of the motor 3.
[0029] When it is necessary to stir the liquid injected into the crystallization chamber 1, after turning on the power supply of the motor 3, the piston rod of the motor 3 will drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so that a number of groups of stirring plates 42 stir the liquid in the crystallization chamber 1, so that a number of stirring plates 42 stir the uncooled liquid at the center of the crystallization chamber 1 to the side wall of the crystallization chamber 1 until all the liquid is evenly cooled.
[0030] To achieve the purpose of discharging the liquid after crystallization and cooling, refer to Figure 4 , the discharging mechanism 8 includes a discharging pipe 81. A conical collecting table 82 is fixedly connected to the upper input end of the outer surface of the discharging pipe 81. A water stop plug 83 is movably connected to the lower output end of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe 81, and the inner cavity of the conical collecting table 82 is communicated with the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1.
[0031] When it is necessary to discharge the liquid in the crystallization chamber 1, pull out the water stop plug 83, so that the liquid can be discharged from the inner cavity of the discharging pipe 81 through the collection of the conical collecting table 82.
[0032] It should be noted that the specific installation methods, circuit connection methods and control methods of the motor 3 and the cooler 61 in the present invention are all conventional designs, and the present invention will not be elaborated in detail.
[0033] Working principle of the utility model: First, inject the liquid raw materials to be prepared into the inner cavity of the conical funnel 51. At this time, cool the coolant in the inner cavities of several condenser tubes 71 and connecting tubes 72 through the cooler 61. When it is necessary to stir the liquid injected into the crystallization chamber 1, turn on the power supply of the motor 3. The piston rod of the motor 3 drives several groups of stirring plates 42 to stir the liquid in the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1, so that the several stirring plates 42 stir the uncooled liquid at the center of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1 to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber 1 until all the liquid is evenly cooled. At this time, the water stop plug 83 can be pulled out, and the liquid can be discharged from the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 81 through the aggregation of the conical aggregate table 82.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets, comprising a crystallization chamber (1), characterized in that: An annular groove (11) is provided on the outer side of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber (1); a support mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber (1); a motor (3) is installed in the middle of the support mechanism (2); a stirring mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the piston rod of the motor (3); the stirring mechanism (4) is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber (1); a loading mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber (1); a refrigeration component (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber (1); a cooling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the refrigeration component (6); the cooling mechanism (7) is located in the inner cavity of the annular groove (11); and a discharging mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the outer surface of the crystallization chamber (1).
2. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), a plurality of support legs (22) being fixedly connected in a circular array at the upper end of the base (21), and a protective sleeve (23) being fixedly connected to the upper parts of the plurality of support legs (22).
3. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration assembly (6) comprises a refrigerator (61), and flow diversion pipes (62) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the outer surface of the refrigerator (61).
4. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of condensing tubes (71), and a plurality of connecting tubes (72) are fixedly connected in a circular array on one side of the plurality of condensing tubes (71) close to each other, and the front and rear portions of the outer surfaces of the condensing tubes (71) located in the middle are respectively fixedly connected to the lower portions of the corresponding shunt tubes (62).
5. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a conical funnel (51), and a feeding pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the conical funnel (51).
6. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (41) being fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring plates (42) distributed at intervals, and the lower end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (41) being fixedly connected to the output end of a piston rod at the upper part of the motor (3).
7. A cooling crystallization device for producing carbamazepine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (8) comprises a unloading pipe (81), the upper input end of the outer surface of the unloading pipe (81) is fixedly connected to a conical material collection platform (82), the lower output end of the inner cavity of the unloading pipe (81) is movably connected to a water stopper (83), and the inner cavity of the conical material collection platform (82) is connected to the inner cavity of the crystallization chamber (1).