X-frame assembling tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses an X-frame assembling tool which comprises a bottom plate, an X-frame assembling tool body and an X-frame assembling tool body. The surface of the bottom plate is provided with reinforcing ribs. The bottom of the sliding table assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and the sliding table assembly is used for basically clamping a workpiece; the bottom of the outer side pressing assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding table assembly, and the outer side pressing assembly is used for preliminarily pressing and fixing the workpiece; and the bottom of the positioning and jacking assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate. According to the X frame assembling tool, the positioning and jacking assembly and the overturning and pressing assembly are arranged, the side edge of an X frame can be rapidly clamped and fixed by extruding a contact plate only by overturning a clamping plate on the surface of a swing frame, meanwhile, the overturning and pressing assembly is matched, an overturning plate is overturned on the surface of a vertical frame, and the X frame can be rapidly assembled. Therefore, the other side edges of the X frame can be laterally limited and fixed, and the operation process is very simple.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling, in particular to an X-frame assembly tooling. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of heavy vehicles, their X-frames need to be welded and connected.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN208147701U discloses a subframe assembly tooling, which includes a carriage positioning structure and a subframe bearing structure. The carriage positioning structure includes fixed feet, on the top of which an H-shaped carriage bearing frame is fixed. Between the vertical rods of the H-shaped carriage bearing frame, a positive and negative pressing screw rod assembly is arranged. On the outer wall top of the fixed feet, a pressing cylinder is fixed, and on the piston rod of the pressing cylinder, a positioning pressing plate is fixed. At the tail of the carriage positioning structure, a tailstock concentric positioning seat is arranged, and the tailstock concentric positioning seat is close to the subframe bearing structure. The subframe bearing structure includes bearing feet, on the top surface of which a subframe bearing platform is arranged, and on the top surface of the subframe bearing platform, a clamping and positioning structure is fixed. The top surface of the subframe bearing platform and the top surface of the H-shaped carriage bearing frame are in the same plane. The structure of this patent is reasonably arranged, which is not only convenient to operate, can effectively improve the processing accuracy and efficiency, but also has good use stability and strong practicability.

[0004] As shown in the above technology, for ordinary frame tooling, especially the X-frame assembly tooling, when installing the frame, the fixed installation speed is relatively slow. During the tooling processing of the frame, the frame needs to be adjusted, and it cannot be quickly clamped and fixed, resulting in a relatively long overall operation time and low operation efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an X-frame assembly tooling, which solves the problems that when the X-frame assembly tooling installs the frame, the fixed installation speed is relatively slow, the frame needs to be adjusted during the tooling processing, it cannot be quickly clamped and fixed, the overall operation time is relatively long, and the operation efficiency is low.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an X-frame assembly tooling, including:

[0007] A bottom plate, on the surface of which reinforcing ribs are arranged;

[0008] A slide table assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the slide table assembly is used for basically clamping the workpiece;

[0009] An outer pressing assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the slide table assembly, and the outer pressing assembly is used for initially pressing and fixing the workpiece;

[0010] A positioning and tightening assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the positioning and tightening assembly is used to squeeze and fix the edge of the workpiece;

[0011] A flipping and clamping assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the flipping and clamping assembly is used for quickly clamping and fixing the surface of the workpiece;

[0012] A vertical clamping assembly, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the vertical clamping assembly is used to press down and fix one side of the top of the workpiece.

[0013] Preferably, the slide assembly includes a movable track fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the surface of the movable track is slidably connected to a movable pallet, the inner wall of the movable pallet is threadedly connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a wheel-shaped handle, and the top of the movable pallet is fixedly connected to a support rack.

[0014] Preferably, the outer clamping assembly includes an adjusting groove block connected to one side of the surface of the slide assembly, the inner wall of the adjusting groove block is movably connected with a synchronization column, one end of the synchronization column is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, the inner wall of the guide sleeve is threadedly connected with a guide threaded rod, and the bottom end of the guide threaded rod is fixedly connected with an outer clamping plate.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning and tightening assembly includes a pad fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the pad is fixedly connected to a swing frame, the inner wall of the swing frame is rotatably connected to a clamping plate via a movable shaft, and the surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion contact plate.

[0016] Preferably, the flipping and clamping assembly comprises a vertical frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the surface of the vertical frame is rotatably connected to a flip plate via a movable shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the vertical clamping assembly includes a vertical column fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a movable sleeve is provided on the surface of the vertical column, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to one side of the movable sleeve, a clamping threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting arm, a vertical screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping threaded sleeve, and an auxiliary clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical screw.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] The utility model provides an X-frame assembly tool. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) For this X-frame assembly tooling, by setting the positioning and clamping components and the flipping and clamping components, only by flipping the clamping plate on the surface of the swinging frame, the X-frame can be quickly clamped and fixed on the side by using the extrusion contact plate. At the same time, in cooperation with the flipping and clamping components, by flipping the flipping plate on the surface of the vertical frame, the remaining sides of the X-frame can be laterally limited and fixed immediately, and the operation process is very simple.

[0021] (2) For this X-frame assembly tooling, by setting the sliding table component and the outer clamping component, when the staff rotates the wheel-shaped handle, the moving support plate can be accurately moved on the surface of the moving track, and at the same time, the top surface of the X-frame can be stably pressed and fixed by using the downward-moving outer pressing plate, avoiding random shaking during processing. Through the setting of the vertical clamping component, the device further uses the auxiliary pressing plate to press and fix the surface of the X-frame. The thread rotates and moves downward, and the downward pressure is relatively accurate, avoiding deformation of the X-frame surface caused by downward pressure, and the overall reliability is relatively high. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 of the present utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view at A in;

[0024] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view at B in;

[0025] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view at C in;

[0026] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view at D in;

[0027] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping and clamping component of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, sliding table component; 21, moving track; 22, moving support plate; 23, screw rod; 24, wheel-shaped handle; 25, material support frame; 3, outer clamping component; 31, adjustment groove block; 32, synchronous column; 33, guiding sleeve; 34, guiding threaded rod; 35, outer pressing plate; 4, positioning and clamping component; 41, backing plate; 42, swinging frame; 43, clamping plate; 44, extrusion contact plate; 5, flipping and clamping component; 51, vertical frame; 52, flipping plate; 6, vertical clamping component; 61, vertical column; 62, movable sleeve; 63, connecting arm; 64, pressing threaded sleeve; 65, vertical screw rod; 66, auxiliary pressing plate. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0029] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , the present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0031] Embodiment 1, an X-frame assembly tooling, comprising:

[0032] A bottom plate 1, with reinforcing ribs provided on the surface of the bottom plate 1;

[0033] A sliding table assembly 2, the bottom of the sliding table assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the sliding table assembly 2 is used for basically clamping the workpiece;

[0034] An outer pressing assembly 3, the bottom of the outer pressing assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding table assembly 2, and the outer pressing assembly 3 is used for initially pressing and fixing the workpiece;

[0035] A positioning and pressing assembly 4, the bottom of the positioning and pressing assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the positioning and pressing assembly 4 is used for extruding and fixing the edge of the workpiece;

[0036] A flipping and pressing assembly 5, the bottom of the flipping and pressing assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the flipping and pressing assembly 5 is used for quickly pressing and fixing the surface of the workpiece;

[0037] A vertical pressing assembly 6, the bottom of the vertical pressing assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the vertical pressing assembly 6 is used for pressing and fixing one side of the top of the workpiece. By using the positioning and pressing assembly 4 and the flipping and pressing assembly 5, only by flipping the clamping plate 43 on the surface of the swing frame 42, the X-frame can be quickly clamped and fixed on the side by using the extrusion contact plate 44. At the same time, in cooperation with the flipping and pressing assembly 5, by flipping the flipping plate 52 on the surface of the vertical frame 51, the remaining sides of the X-frame can be laterally limited and fixed immediately, and the operation process is very simple.

[0038] Embodiment 2, the main difference from Embodiment 1 is: an X-frame assembly jig. The sliding table assembly 2 includes a moving track 21 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The surface of the moving track 21 is slidably connected with a moving support plate 22. The inner wall of the moving support plate 22 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 23. One end of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected with a wheel-shaped handle 24. The top of the moving support plate 22 is fixedly connected with a material supporting frame 25. The outer pressing assembly 3 includes an adjusting groove block 31 connected to one side of the surface of the sliding table assembly 2. The inner wall of the adjusting groove block 31 is movably connected with a synchronous column 32. One end of the synchronous column 32 is fixedly connected with a guiding sleeve 33. The inner wall of the guiding sleeve 33 is threadedly connected with a guiding screw rod 34. The bottom end of the guiding screw rod 34 is fixedly connected with an outer pressing plate 35. The positioning and pressing assembly 4 includes a cushion plate 41 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the cushion plate 41 is fixedly connected with a swing frame 42. The inner wall of the swing frame 42 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 43 through a movable shaft. The surface of the clamping plate 43 is fixedly connected with an extrusion contact plate 44. The flipping and pressing assembly 5 includes a vertical frame 51 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The surface of the vertical frame 51 is rotatably connected with a flipping plate 52 through a movable shaft. The vertical pressing assembly 6 includes a vertical column 61 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The surface of the vertical column 61 is sleeved with a movable sleeve 62. One side of the movable sleeve 62 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 63. The surface of the connecting arm 63 is fixedly connected with a pressing thread sleeve 64. The inner wall of the pressing thread sleeve 64 is threadedly connected with a vertical screw rod 65. The bottom end of the vertical screw rod 65 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary pressing plate 66. By using the settings of the sliding table assembly 2 and the outer pressing assembly 3, when the staff rotates the wheel-shaped handle 24, the moving support plate 22 can be driven to accurately move on the surface of the moving track 21. At the same time, the downward outer pressing plate 35 can be used to stably press and fix the top surface of the X-frame, avoiding random shaking during processing. Through the setting of the vertical pressing assembly 6, the device further uses the auxiliary pressing plate 66 to press and fix the surface of the X-frame. The thread rotates downward, and the downward pressure is relatively accurate, avoiding deformation of the X-frame surface caused by downward pressure. The overall reliability is relatively high.

[0039] A flipping and positioning device is arranged on the surface of the device, which can ensure that the X-frame is stably pressed and fixed after flipping.

[0040] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known prior art in the art.

[0041] During operation, place the X-frame in the middle on the top of the bottom plate 1. Flip the turning plate 52 on the surface of the vertical frame 51 and the clamping plate 43 on the surface of the turning swing frame 42. Initially clamp the surface of the X-frame by pressing the contact plate 44. Rotate the wheel-shaped handle 24, the screw rod 23 rotates, and the moving support plate 22 moves along the surface of the moving track 21, quickly moving the material supporting frame 25 to the edge of the X-frame. Rotate the guiding screw rod 34, and the guiding screw rod 34 and the outer pressing plate 35 move downward along the guiding sleeve 33. The outer pressing plate 35 presses down and fixes the top surface of the X-frame. Then adjust the position of the movable sleeve 62, rotate the vertical screw rod 65, and the vertical screw rod 65 and the auxiliary pressing plate 66 move downward. The auxiliary pressing plate 66 presses down and fixes the top of the X-frame. Then perform operations such as welding on the surface of the X-frame. After the operation is completed, operate in reverse according to the above steps to disassemble the X-frame from the tooling.

[0042] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An X-frame assembly tool, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein reinforcing ribs are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1); A slide assembly (2), the bottom of the slide assembly (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the slide assembly (2) being used for basic clamping of the workpiece; An outer clamping assembly (3), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the slide assembly (2), and the outer clamping assembly (3) is used for preliminary clamping and fixing of the workpiece; A positioning and tightening assembly (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the positioning and tightening assembly (4) is used to squeeze and fix the edge of the workpiece; A flipping and clamping assembly (5), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the flipping and clamping assembly (5) is used for quickly clamping and fixing the surface of a workpiece; A vertical clamping assembly (6), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the vertical clamping assembly (6) is used to press down and fix one side of the top of the workpiece.

2. The X-frame assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide assembly (2) comprises a movable track (21) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); a movable support plate (22) is slidably connected to the surface of the movable track (21); a screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable support plate (22); one end of the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to a wheel-shaped handle (24); and a support frame (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable support plate (22).

3. The X-frame assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer clamping assembly (3) comprises an adjusting groove block (31) connected to one side of the surface of the slide assembly (2); the inner wall of the adjusting groove block (31) is movably connected to a synchronous column (32); one end of the synchronous column (32) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (33); the inner wall of the guide sleeve (33) is threadedly connected to a guide threaded rod (34); and the bottom end of the guide threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected to an outer clamping plate (35).

4. The X-frame assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and tightening assembly (4) comprises a pad (41) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); the top of the pad (41) is fixedly connected to a swing frame (42); the inner wall of the swing frame (42) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (43) via a movable shaft; the surface of the clamping plate (43) is fixedly connected to a pressing contact plate (44).

5. The X-frame assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping and pressing assembly (5) comprises a vertical frame (51) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a flip plate (52) is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical frame (51) via a movable shaft.

6. The X-frame assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical clamping assembly (6) comprises a vertical column (61) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); a movable sleeve (62) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical column (61); a connecting arm (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable sleeve (62); a clamping threaded sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting arm (63); a vertical screw (65) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping threaded sleeve (64); and an auxiliary clamping plate (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical screw (65).

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