Walnut shell filter hoisting equipment

By adopting the adjusting piston and rubber plate structure in the walnut shell filter lifting equipment, the problem of difficulty in fast and stable lifting of existing equipment is solved, and the rapid fixing and stable lifting of filters is achieved, which improves the efficiency and safety of the equipment.

CN223016258UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24TIANJIN SAIPAN OCEAN ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422170170.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lifting equipment is difficult to fast fix the walnut shell filter, and the filter is prone to shake during lifting because of the small contact area and relatively small friction.

Method used

A walnut shell filter hoisting equipment is designed, adopting structures such as adjustment pistons and rubber plates. By adjusting pistons, the clamping force of the limit plate is adjusted, and the rubber plate increases friction, ensuring a stable connection between the filter and the hoisting equipment.

Benefits of technology

The filter is quickly fixed and stable lifting is realized, which avoids the shaking of the filter during the lifting process, and improves the efficiency and safety of the lifting equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, and discloses walnut shell filter hoisting equipment. The lifting equipment for the walnut shell filter comprises a connecting plate, a connecting ring is installed above the connecting plate in a penetrating mode, a fixing ring is fixedly installed below the connecting plate, a bearing chain is movably installed below the fixing ring, a protection frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the bearing chain, a connecting hole is formed in the front side of the protection frame, and the connecting hole is communicated with the fixing ring. The rubber plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate, due to the fact that the limiting plate is of a cambered surface structure, when the limiting plate clamps the cylindrical shell of the filter, the rubber plate is located between the filter shell and the limiting plate, the rubber plate will deform under extrusion of the limiting plate and the filter shell, and due to the fact that the friction coefficient of the rubber material is large, the friction coefficient is large. Therefore, the relative friction force between the filter and the limiting plate is increased, and the condition of shaking between the filter and the hoisting equipment in the process of hoisting the filter can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a hoisting device for a walnut shell filter. Background Technique

[0002] A filter is a separation device developed based on the principle of filtration separation. It uses an oil-resistant filter material - special walnut shells as the filtering medium. Utilizing the characteristics of large specific surface area, strong adsorption force, and large sewage interception capacity of walnut shells, it removes oil and suspended solids in water. Due to the property of being hydrophilic but not lipophilic, walnut shell filters are widely used in onshore and offshore oilfields, petrochemical, and metallurgical oil-containing sewage treatment.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the reference publication number: CN205820673U discloses a hoisting device, including: a suspension bracket; a lifting cylinder, each of the lifting cylinders is respectively connected with a first air pipe, and they act sequentially with a time delay from one end to the other end of the suspension bracket during operation; suction cups, corresponding to each of the lifting cylinders, each of the suction cups is respectively connected with a second air pipe; a pulley mechanism, the lifting end of the steel wire rope is connected to the suction cup from the top, and the lifting cylinder drives the suction cup to move up and down; a control valve for controlling the on-off state of the first air pipe. This hoisting device can hoist the main beam on the top surface of the main beam and quickly and simply realize mold removal. While meeting the hoisting function, it will not affect any other objects in the side and bottom areas of the main beam product, thus solving a series of problems existing in the existing hoisting devices and having significant economic benefits.

[0004] Since the center of the walnut shell filter is cylindrical and the upper and lower ends are hemispherical structures, it is impossible to quickly fix the filter during the hoisting process. At the same time, during the hoisting process, the contact area between the hoisting device and the filter is small, and the filter may shake after being lifted because the relative friction force between the hoisting device and the filter is small. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hoisting device for a walnut shell filter, which has the advantages of being easy to fix and being able to increase the relative friction force with the filter, and solves the above technical problems.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A hoisting device for a walnut shell filter, comprising: a connecting plate, a connecting ring is inserted and installed above the connecting plate, a fixing ring is fixedly installed below the connecting plate, a load-bearing chain is movably installed below the fixing ring, a protective frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the load-bearing chain, a connecting hole is provided on the front side of the protective frame, a limiting frame and a support frame are fixedly installed on the front side of the protective frame, an adjusting piston is inserted and installed inside the connecting hole, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the movable end of the adjusting piston, a rubber plate is fixedly installed inside the limiting plate, and a spherical support plate is fixedly installed below the limiting plate; The...

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the connecting ring is provided with an annular convex structure, and the annular convex structure at the bottom end of the connecting ring is located below the connecting plate. The fixing rings are installed in an "X" shape at ninety-degree angles with the center of the connecting plate as the reference below the connecting plate; The...

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the connecting plate is movably connected between the fixing ring and the load-bearing chain, the lower end of the load-bearing chain is fixedly connected between the fixing ring and the protective frame, and the load-bearing chain is installed in an "X" shape between the connecting plate and the protective frame; The...

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the connecting holes are symmetrically arranged before and after and up and down with the center of the protective frame as the reference on the front and back sides of the protective frame, and the limiting frames are symmetrically installed mirror-image before and after with the center of the protective frame as the reference on the front and back sides of the protective frame; The...

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the center of the limiting frame is provided with an opening structure for fitting with the adjusting piston, and the limiting frames are symmetrically arranged mirror-image before and after and up and down with the center of the protective frame as the reference on the front and back sides of the protective frame; The...

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, one end of the adjusting piston penetrates between the support frame and the limiting frame and is fixedly connected, and the limiting plates are symmetrically installed mirror-image before and after at the movable ends of the adjusting pistons on the front and back sides of the protective frame; The...

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the limiting plate has an arc surface structure, the limiting plate is movably connected between the adjusting piston and the protective frame, and the spherical support plates are symmetrically installed mirror-image before and after at the lower ends of the limiting plates on the front and back sides inside the protective frame; The...

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a hoisting device for a walnut shell filter, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with an adjusting piston. One end of the adjusting piston penetrates through and is fixedly connected between the support frame and the limiting frame. At the same time, the adjusting piston is symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the protection frame through the connecting holes in a front-back mirror image manner. The limiting plates are symmetrically installed on the movable ends of the adjusting pistons on the front and rear sides of the protection frame in a front-back mirror image manner. The limiting plates are in an arc surface structure. The limiting plates are movably connected to the protection frame through the adjusting pistons. When fixing the filter and the hoisting device, the distance between the limiting plates is adjusted through the adjusting piston, so that the limiting plates clamp the cylindrical shell of the filter. At the same time, the spherical supporting plates are symmetrically installed on the lower ends of the limiting plates on the front and rear sides inside the protection frame in a front-back mirror image manner. The spherical supporting plates will move to the bottom end of the filter and fit with the spherical structure at the bottom end of the filter, playing a supporting role for the filter. This way can quickly connect the filter and the hoisting device.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a rubber plate. The rubber plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate. Since the limiting plate is in an arc surface structure, when the limiting plate clamps the cylindrical shell of the filter, the rubber plate is located between the filter shell and the limiting plate. The rubber plate will deform under the extrusion of the limiting plate and the filter shell, and because the rubber material has a large friction coefficient, the relative friction force between the filter and the limiting plate is increased. This way can avoid the situation of shaking between the filter and the hoisting device during the hoisting of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the load-bearing chain and the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protection frame and the limiting frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limiting plate of the utility model;

[0022] Wherein: 1. Connecting plate; 11. Connecting ring; 12. Fixed ring; 13. Load-bearing chain; 14. Protection frame; 15. Connecting hole; 16. Limiting frame; 17. Support frame; 18. Adjusting piston; 19. Limiting plate; 110. Rubber plate; 111. Spherical supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , in this embodiment, a hoisting device for a walnut shell filter includes: a connecting plate 1, a connecting ring 11 is inserted and installed above the connecting plate 1, a fixing ring 12 is fixedly installed below the connecting plate 1, a load-bearing chain 13 is movably installed below the fixing ring 12, a protective frame 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the load-bearing chain 13, a connecting hole 15 is provided on the front side of the protective frame 14, a limiting frame 16 and a support frame 17 are fixedly installed on the front side of the protective frame 14, an adjusting piston 18 is inserted and installed inside the connecting hole 15, a limiting plate 19 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the adjusting piston 18, a rubber plate 110 is fixedly installed inside the limiting plate 19, and a spherical support plate 111 is fixedly installed below the limiting plate 19.

[0027] The bottom end of the connecting ring 11 is provided with an annular convex structure, and the annular convex structure at the bottom end of the connecting ring 11 is located below the connecting plate 1. The fixing ring 12 is installed in an "X" shape below the connecting plate 1 at an equal 90-degree angle with the center of the connecting plate 1 as the reference.

[0028] The connecting plate 1 and the load-bearing chain 13 form a movable connection through the fixing ring 12, and the lower end of the load-bearing chain 13 and the protective frame 14 form a fixed connection through the fixing ring 12. The load-bearing chain 13 is installed in an "X" shape between the connecting plate 1 and the protective frame 14.

[0029] The connecting holes 15 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the protective frame 14 in the front-back and up-down directions with the center of the protective frame 14 as the reference. The limiting frames 16 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the protective frame 14 in the front-back direction with the center of the protective frame 14 as the reference in a mirror image manner.

[0030] An opening structure for fitting with the adjusting piston 18 is provided at the center of the limiting frame 16. The limiting frames 16 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the protective frame 14 in the front-back and up-down directions with the center of the protective frame 14 as the reference in a mirror image manner.

[0031] One end of the adjusting piston 18 penetrates between the support frame 17 and is fixedly connected. The limiting plates 19 are symmetrically installed on the movable ends of the adjusting pistons 18 on the front and rear sides of the protective frame 14 in a mirror image manner.

[0032] The limiting plate 19 has an arc-shaped structure. The limiting plate 19 is movably connected to the protective frame 14 through the adjusting piston 18. The spherical support plates 111 are symmetrically installed on the lower ends of the limiting plates 19 on the front and rear sides inside the protective frame 14 in a mirror image manner.

[0033] Specifically, the connecting plate 1 can limit the position of the upper end of the load-bearing chain 13. The connecting ring 11 can facilitate the connection between the connecting plate 1 and the crane hook. The fixing ring 12 can limit the positions of the upper and lower ends of the load-bearing chain 13. The load-bearing chain 13 can facilitate the movable connection between the protective frame 14 and the connecting plate 1. The protective frame 14 can protect the filter during the process of lifting the filter. The connecting hole 15 can limit the position of the adjusting piston 18. The limiting frame 16 can limit the position of the end of the adjusting piston 18. The support frame 17 can support the adjusting piston 18. The adjusting piston 18 can adjust the distance between the limiting plates 19. The limiting plate 19 can limit the position of the filter. The rubber plate 110 can increase the friction between the limiting plate 19 and the filter. The spherical support plate 111 can support the filter.

[0034] During use, one end of the adjusting piston 18 penetrates through and is fixedly connected between the support frame 17 and the limiting frame 16. At the same time, the adjusting piston 18 is symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the protection frame 14 through the connection holes 15 in a front-back mirror image manner. The limiting plates 19 are symmetrically installed on the movable ends of the adjusting pistons 18 on the front and rear sides of the protection frame 14 in a front-back mirror image manner. The limiting plates 19 are of an arc surface structure. The limiting plates 19 are movably connected to the protection frame 14 through the adjusting pistons 18. When fixing the filter to the hoisting device, the distance between the limiting plates 19 is adjusted through the adjusting pistons 18, so that the limiting plates 19 clamp the cylindrical outer shell of the filter. At the same time, the spherical support plates 111 are symmetrically installed on the lower ends of the limiting plates 19 on the front and rear inner sides of the protection frame 14 in a front-back mirror image manner. The spherical support plates 111 will move to the bottom end of the filter and fit with the spherical structure at the bottom end of the filter to support the filter. This method can quickly connect the filter to the hoisting device. The rubber plate 110 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate 19. Since the limiting plate 19 is of an arc surface structure, when the limiting plate 19 clamps the cylindrical outer shell of the filter, the rubber plate 110 is located between the outer shell of the filter and the limiting plate 19. The rubber plate 110 will deform under the extrusion of the limiting plate 19 and the outer shell of the filter. And because the rubber material has a large coefficient of friction, the relative friction force between the filter and the limiting plate 19 is increased. This method can avoid the situation of shaking between the filter and the hoisting device during the process of hoisting the filter.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A walnut shell filter hoisting device, characterized in that: include: A connecting plate (1), wherein a connecting ring (11) is inserted and installed above the connecting plate (1), a fixing ring (12) is fixedly installed below the connecting plate (1), a load-bearing chain (13) is movably installed below the fixing ring (12), a protection frame (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the load-bearing chain (13), a connecting hole (15) is provided on the front side of the protection frame (14), a limiting frame (16) and a supporting frame (17) are fixedly installed on the front side of the protection frame (14), an adjusting piston (18) is inserted and installed inside the connecting hole (15), a limiting plate (19) is fixedly installed on the movable end of the adjusting piston (18), a rubber plate (110) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting plate (19), and a spherical supporting plate (111) is fixedly installed below the limiting plate (19).

2. A walnut shell filter hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting ring (11) is provided with an annular protrusion structure, and the annular protrusion structure at the bottom end of the connecting ring (11) is located below the connecting plate (1), and the fixing ring (12) is installed below the connecting plate (1) in an "X" shape at an angle of ninety degrees with the center of the connecting plate (1) as a reference.

3. A walnut shell filter hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (1) is movably connected to the load-bearing chain (13) via a fixing ring (12), the lower end of the load-bearing chain (13) is fixedly connected to the protection frame (14) via the fixing ring (12), and the load-bearing chain (13) is installed in an "X" shape between the connecting plate (1) and the protection frame (14).

4. A walnut shell filter hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection holes (15) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the protection frame (14) with the center of the protection frame (14) as a reference, and the limit frame (16) is symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the protection frame (14) with the center of the protection frame (14) as a reference.

5. The walnut shell filter hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the limiting frame (16) is provided with an opening structure engaged with the regulating piston (18); the limiting frame (16) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the protection frame (14) with the center of the protection frame (14) as a reference and mirrored in front and back directions.

6. The walnut shell filter hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the regulating piston (18) passes through the support frame (17) and is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (16), and the limiting plate (19) is installed on the movable ends of the regulating piston (18) on the front and rear sides of the protection frame (14) in a mirror-symmetrical manner.

7. The walnut shell filter hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit plate (19) is of an arc surface structure, and is movably connected to the protection frame (14) through the adjusting piston (18). The spherical support plate (111) is installed at the lower ends of the limit plates (19) on the front and rear sides of the protection frame (14) in a mirror-symmetrical manner.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lifting device

    CN205820673U