Novel foundation pit safety protection device for road engineering
By designing a new foundation pit safety protection device including placing plates, warning signs, legs and protective mechanisms, the existing devices are bulky and large space-occupation, and the effects of rapid deployment, limiting and efficient warning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421784877.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing foundation pit protection devices are bulky, inconvenient to use, and take up a large space and are not very practical.
A new type of foundation pit safety protection device for road projects was designed, including placing plates, warning signs, multiple sets of legs and protective mechanisms. The legs are mounted on the placement board through the connector. The connector design allows the legs to flip quickly and limit, and a protective mechanism is provided on the legs to improve warning and protection.
It realizes the rapid deployment and limiting of foundation pit protection devices, simplifies operation, saves floor area, and improves the practicality and warning effect of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223018341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction protection, and particularly relates to a foundation pit safety protection device for a new type of road project. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing foundation pit protection devices are relatively bulky, which makes it inconvenient for workers to deploy them during use, and they require a large amount of space when placed, resulting in low practicability.
[0003] Therefore, this application provides a foundation pit safety protection device for a new type of road project to meet the requirements. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a foundation pit safety protection device for a new type of road project, aiming to solve the problems that the existing foundation pit protection devices are relatively bulky and inconvenient to use.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solution: A foundation pit safety protection device for a new type of road project, including a placement plate, a warning sign is detachably installed on the top surface of the placement plate, a plurality of groups of legs are provided on the bottom surface of the placement plate, and the legs are installed on the placement plate through a connector. A protection mechanism is provided on the legs, and feet are hinged to the bottoms of the legs.
[0006] Preferably, the connector includes a top block, a spring, a limit pin and a bottom block. The top block is provided on the bottom surface of the placement plate, the bottom block is provided on the top surface of the leg. The top block and the bottom block are hinged to each other, and telescopic grooves and limit grooves are respectively provided on the mutually contacting surfaces of the top block and the bottom block. A limit pin is slidably connected in the telescopic groove, and a spring is press-fitted between the limit pin and the telescopic groove. The limit groove is adapted to the telescopic groove, and a plurality of groups of limit grooves are arranged in a circular array. The limit groove is hemispherical. Through the design of the connector, the legs in the retracted state can be quickly flipped out from the bottom of the placement plate during use, so as to protect around the repair point of the road, and the structure of the connector limits the flipped-out legs.
[0007] Preferably, the leg includes an upper leg, a lower leg, an adjusting rod and an adjusting bolt. A bottom block is provided on the top surface of the upper leg, and an adjusting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the upper leg. An adjusting hole communicating with the outside is provided on the adjusting groove. An adjusting rod is provided on the top surface of the lower leg. The adjusting rod is slidably connected in the adjusting groove, and an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting hole. The adjusting bolt is slidably connected to the adjusting rod. A protection mechanism is provided on the upper leg.
[0008] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a protection member, a winding rod, a protection cloth, and a pull rod. A placement groove is provided on the upper leg, and the protection member is arranged in the placement groove. The protection member is a U-shaped member, and a winding rod is rotatably connected inside the protection member. A torsion spring is provided at the connection of the winding rod. The protection cloth is wound around the winding rod, and a pull rod is provided at the free end of the protection cloth. A hook is provided on the outer wall of the leg, and the hook is adapted to the pull rod. In order to improve warning, a warning sign is provided on the top surface of the placement plate, and a protection mechanism is provided on the leg. The protection cloth is pulled out and hung on the hook, and warning strips are provided on the outer wall of the protection cloth to achieve the purpose of reminding and warning. And through the design among the above structures, compared with the existing protection devices, the design scheme of the present invention is simple and easy to operate, and saves floor area.
[0009] Preferably, placement hooks are provided on the inner wall of the placement groove, the placement hooks are adapted to the pull rod, and a guide rod for turning the protection cloth is provided in the placement groove.
[0010] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] In the present utility model, through the design of the connector, when in use, the leg in the storage state can be quickly flipped out from the bottom of the placement plate, so as to protect around the repair point of the road, and the structure of the connector limits the flipped-out leg. In order to improve warning, a warning sign is provided on the top surface of the placement plate, and a protection mechanism is provided on the leg. The protection cloth is pulled out and hung on the hook, and warning strips are provided on the outer wall of the protection cloth to achieve the purpose of reminding and warning. And through the design among the above structures, compared with the existing protection devices, the design scheme of the present invention is simple and easy to operate, and saves floor area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the leg of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 5 is the schematic structural diagram of the connector of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 6 is the schematic structural diagram of the connector of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 7 is the schematic structural diagram of the leg of the present utility model Figure 2 .
[0020] In the figure: 1. placing plate; 2. warning sign; 3. connector; 31. top block; 32. telescopic groove; 33. spring; 34. limit pin; 35. bottom block; 36. limit groove; 4. leg; 41. upper leg; 42. lower leg; 43. adjusting rod; 44. adjusting groove; 45. adjusting bolt; 46. placing groove; 5. hook; 6. foot; 7. protection mechanism; 71. protection piece; 72. winding rod; 73. protection cloth; 74. pull rod; 75. guide rod; 76. placing hook. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-7 a kind of foundation pit safety protection device for a new type of road project shown, which includes a placing plate 1, on the top surface of the placing plate 1, a warning sign 2 is installed by bolts, which is used to remind passing pedestrians and vehicles. On the bottom surface of the placing plate 1, there are legs 4 for support. And for further reminder and protection, a protection mechanism 7 is provided on the legs 4. The protection mechanism 7 is used for two purposes: one is to improve the warning purpose, and the other is to protect the foundation pit.
[0023] In order to be adapted to the foundation pit accordingly, the legs 4 are connected to the placing plate 1 through the connector 3, and the legs 4 themselves have the function of adjusting the length. With the above-mentioned connector 3, foundation pits of various sizes and specifications can be protected.
[0024] Connector 3: The top block 31 is provided on the bottom surface of the placement plate 1, and two of them form a group. The top block 31 is hinged to the bottom block 35. Telescopic grooves 32 and limit grooves 36 are respectively provided on the mating surfaces of the top block 31 and the bottom block 35. In order to control the turning angle of the support leg 4, a limit pin 34 is slidably connected in the telescopic groove 32. The outer end of the limit pin 34 is hemispherical, and the limit groove 36 is a hemispherical groove and is adapted to the limit pin 34. Under the action of the spring 33, the limit pin 34 is pushed outwards to abut against the limit groove 36, realizing the limit of the inclination angle of the support leg 4. Multiple groups of limit grooves 36 are arranged in a circular array, facilitating multi-angle adjustment.
[0025] Support leg 4: In order to cooperate with the opening angle, the distance between the upper support leg 41 and the lower support leg 42 can be adjusted. An adjustment groove 44 is provided on the bottom surface of the upper support leg 41, and an adjustment rod 43 provided at the top of the upper support leg 41 is slidably connected in the adjustment groove 44. In order to adjust the upper support leg 41 and the lower support leg 42, an adjustment hole communicating with the inside and outside is provided at the position of the adjustment groove 44, and an adjustment bolt 45 is threadedly connected in the adjustment hole. After tightening, the adjustment rod 43 is limited to prevent it from loosening and slipping. The support foot 6 hinged to the bottom of the lower support leg 42 contacts the ground.
[0026] A protection mechanism 7 is provided in the placement groove 46 provided on the upper support leg 41 and cooperates with the hook 5 on the outer wall of the support leg 4 to meet the support legs 4 at different inclination angles.
[0027] Protection mechanism 7: A U-shaped protection member 71 (as Figure 3 shown) is installed in the placement groove 46. A winding rod 72 is rotatably connected in the space surrounded by the protection member 71 (on the placement groove 46). A protection cloth 73 is wound around the winding rod 72. In order to enable the stretched protection cloth 73 to automatically retract, a clockwork spring is provided at the connection of the winding rod 72. And in order to prevent the free end of the protection cloth 73 from retracting into the protection member 71, a placement hook 76 is provided on the outer wall of the placement groove 46, and the placement hook 76 is adapted to the pull rod 74 on the free end of the protection cloth 73. And after the above-mentioned protection cloth 73 is pulled out, the pull rod 74 is placed on the hook 5 and cooperates with the warning strip provided on the outer wall of the protection cloth 73 to play a function of reminding for protection.
[0028] In order to reduce the wear during the use of the protection cloth 73, a guide rod 75 for turning the protection cloth 73 is provided in the placement groove 46 to prevent the protection cloth 73 from directly contacting the protection member 71 and causing wear.
[0029] Working principle of this utility model: According to the size of the foundation pit on the road, the legs 4 at the bottom of the placing plate 1 are flipped. The bottom block 35 on the top surface of the upper leg 41 flips on the top block 31, and the flipping force is greater than the force of the spring 33, causing the limit pin 34 to slide out of the limit groove 36 and retract into the telescopic groove 32. After the leg 4 is flipped, under the action of the spring 33, the limit pin 34 is inserted into the telescopic groove 32 to complete the operation of the leg 4; then the adjusting bolt 45 is turned to make the adjusting rod 43 slide in the placing groove 46, pulling the lower leg 42 and the upper leg 41 in opposite directions, causing the adjusting rod 43 to slide in the adjusting groove 44. After adjusting to an appropriate length, the adjusting bolt 45 is tightened again; then the pull rod 74 is held and separated from the placing hook 76, and the pull rod 74 is pulled outwards. The pull rod 74 drives the protective cloth 73 to move outwards, thereby driving the winding rod 72 to rotate in the placing groove 46. The rotating winding rod 72 drives the clockwork to work. The protective cloth 73 passes through the guide rod 75 to avoid contacting the protective member 71. Then the pull rod 74 is placed on the hook 5 to complete the protective warning function.
[0030] The electromechanical connection involved in this utility model is a common means adopted by those skilled in the art and can obtain technical inspiration through a limited number of tests, belonging to common general knowledge.
[0031] The components not described in detail in this article are prior art.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel foundation pit safety protection device for road engineering, comprising a placement plate (1), a warning sign (2) being detachably mounted on the top surface of the placement plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the placement plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of legs (4), and the legs (4) are mounted on the placement plate (1) via connectors (3); the legs (4) are provided with protective mechanisms (7), and the bottoms of the legs (4) are hinged with supporting feet (6); The connector (3) comprises a top block (31), a spring (33), a limit pin (34) and a bottom block (35); the top block (31) is arranged on the bottom surface of the placement plate (1); the bottom block (35) is arranged on the top surface of the support leg (4); the top block (31) and the bottom block (35) are hingedly connected, and the contacting surfaces of the top block (31) and the bottom block (35) are respectively provided with a telescopic groove (32) and a limit slot (36); the telescopic groove (32) is slidably connected with the limit pin (34), and a spring (33) is pressed between the limit pin (34) and the telescopic groove (32); the limit slot (36) and the telescopic groove (32) are matched with each other, and a plurality of groups of the limit slots (36) are provided in a circular array, and the limit slots (36) are hemispherical.
2. A new type of road engineering foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg (4) shown comprises an upper support leg (41), a lower support leg (42), an adjustment rod (43) and an adjustment bolt (45); a bottom block (35) is provided on the top surface of the upper support leg (41), and an adjustment groove (44) is provided on the bottom surface of the upper support leg (41); an adjustment hole communicating with the outside is provided on the adjustment groove (44); an adjustment rod (43) is provided on the top surface of the lower support leg (42); the adjustment rod (43) is slidably connected in the adjustment groove (44), and an adjustment bolt (45) is threadedly connected on the adjustment hole; the adjustment bolt (45) is slidably connected to the adjustment rod (43); and a protective mechanism (7) is provided on the upper support leg (41).
3. The new type of road engineering foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The protective mechanism (7) comprises a protective member (71), a reeling rod (72), a protective cloth (73) and a pull rod (74); a placement groove (46) is provided on the upper leg (41), and the protective member (71) is arranged in the placement groove (46); the protective member (71) is a U-shaped member, and a reeling rod (72) is rotatably connected inside the protective member (71); a torsion spring is provided at the connection of the reeling rod (72); a protective cloth (73) is wound around the reeling rod (72); a pull rod (74) is provided at the free end of the protective cloth (73); a hook (5) is provided on the outer wall of the leg (4), and the hook (5) is adapted to fit the pull rod (74).
4. The novel road engineering foundation pit safety protection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A placement hook (76) is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove (46), the placement hook (76) is matched with the pull rod (74), and a guide rod (75) for steering the protective cloth (73) is provided in the placement groove (46).