Ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection

By introducing screws and suction cups into the ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection, the problem of insufficient stability of the probe is solved, and more stable detection effect and adaptability are achieved.

CN223022029UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24FULL TEST INSPECTION & TESTING CENT (HENAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421791384.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-27
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection, the probe has poor stability on the surface of the steel structure and is easily affected by external factors, which affects the detection effect.

Method used

An ultrasonic flaw detection device including a screw and a suction cup is designed to absorb the surface of the steel structure through the suction cup, fix the probe, improve its stability, and adjust the opening and closing degree of the fixing plate through the screw to adapt to the steel structure surface of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the probe from sliding during the detection process, improve the stability and detection accuracy of the probe, and at the same time adapt to steel structure surfaces of different sizes, enhancing the flexibility of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure detection, and particularly relates to an ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection, which comprises an ultrasonic flaw detection device body, a probe is mounted on the side wall of the ultrasonic flaw detection device body; the side wall of the probe is rotationally connected with a screw rod; the side wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting block; the connecting block can ascend and descend along with rotation of the screw rod, the fixing plates on the periphery can be pushed through the supporting arms, after the fixing plates on the periphery are unfolded to the proper size, the probe is pressed to the surface of the steel structure, the suction cup is attached to the steel structure, a certain suction force can be generated on the steel structure through the suction cup, and the probe is fixed. Through the adsorption effect of the suction cup on the surface of the steel structure, the anti-skid effect of the probe during detection can be achieved, the stability of the probe is improved, meanwhile, the opening degree of the fixing plate is adjusted by rotating the screw rod, and the contact attaching effect on the surfaces of the steel structures of different sizes can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure detection, and specifically relates to an ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection. Background Art

[0002] A steel structure is a type of building structure mainly made of steel as the main load-bearing material. It mainly consists of steel beams, steel columns, and steel truss members. These members are usually connected by welding, bolts, or rivets, and have the characteristics of light self-weight, fast construction speed, and good seismic performance.

[0003] In the prior art, during the construction process of steel structures, an ultrasonic flaw detection device is required to detect its quality. The ultrasonic flaw detection device mainly consists of a control panel and a probe. During use, by attaching the probe to the surface of the steel structure, and then observing and recording the values detected by the control panel, the detection of the steel structure can be completed.

[0004] However, in the prior art, during the process of placing the probe on the surface of the steel structure for detection, it is found that due to the poor stability of the probe on the surface of the steel structure, it is prone to move due to external factors, which will have a certain impact on the detection effect. Therefore, an ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art, the utility model proposes an ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: An ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection described in the utility model includes an ultrasonic flaw detection device body; a probe is installed on the side wall of the ultrasonic flaw detection device body; a screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the probe; a connecting block is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw rod; a plurality of support arms are evenly hinged to the side wall of the connecting block; a plurality of first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the probe; the first telescopic rods are evenly distributed on the side wall of the probe and have the same structure; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the first telescopic rod; the support arm is in a hinged relationship with the fixing plate; a slot is opened on the side wall of the fixing plate; a suction cup is provided on the side wall of the slot; through the adsorption effect generated by the suction cup on the surface of the steel structure, the anti-sliding effect of the probe during detection can be achieved, and the stability of the probe can be improved.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the probe; a first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame; a plug rod is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring; a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the plug rod; the pull rod penetrates through the wall of the fixing frame and is slidably connected thereto; a slot is formed on the side wall of the screw rod; by inserting the plug rod into the side wall of the slot, the anti-rotation effect of the screw rod after use can be achieved, and the fixing effect on the screw rod can be improved.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are evenly formed on the side wall of the plug rod; a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slot; the elastic sheets are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slot and have the same structure; a rubber block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic sheet; by clamping the rubber block into the side wall of the groove, the anti-shaking effect of the plug rod on the side wall of the slot can be achieved, and the fixing effect of the plug rod on the side wall of the slot can be improved.

[0009] Preferably, a jack is formed on the side wall of the fixing plate; a fixing rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the jack; a clamping groove is formed on the side wall of the fixing rod; a clamping block is hinged to the side wall of the fixing plate; by providing the clamping block, the function of facilitating the disassembly and installation of the suction cup can be achieved, and the convenience during the disassembly and maintenance of the suction cup can be improved.

[0010] Preferably, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction cup; a second spring is sleeved outside the second telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod and the second spring are fixedly connected to the fixing rod; by the elasticity of the second spring, the full contact and fitting effect between the suction cup and the surface of the steel structure can be increased, and the adsorption effect of the suction cup on the steel structure can be improved.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block; the clamping plate is arc-shaped; by providing the clamping plate, the convenience of pulling the clamping block can be achieved, and the firmness of the finger on the side wall of the clamping block can be improved.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of limiting plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the slot; by providing the limiting plates, the limiting effect of inserting the fixing rod into the side wall of the jack can be achieved, and the convenience during insertion can be improved.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. The present utility model provides an ultrasonic flaw detector for steel structure detection. By providing the screw rod and the suction cup, through the adsorption effect generated by the suction cup on the surface of the steel structure, the anti-sliding effect of the probe during detection can be achieved, the stability of the probe can be improved, and at the same time, by rotating the screw rod to adjust the opening degree of the fixing plate, the contact and fitting effect on the surfaces of steel structures with different sizes can be achieved.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides an ultrasonic flaw detector for steel structure detection. By setting the insertion rod and inserting the insertion rod into the side wall of the insertion slot, it can play a role in preventing the screw from rotating after use, improving the fixing effect on the screw, and reducing the rotation of the screw when the probe is accidentally pulled during use, thus affecting the fixing effect of the probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the fixing rod in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the limiting plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the first spring in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of part A in

[0022] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0023] 1. Ultrasonic flaw detector body; 11. Probe; 12. Screw; 13. Connecting block; 14. Support arm; 15. First telescopic rod; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Groove; 18. Suction cup; 2. Fixed frame; 21. First spring; 22. Insertion rod; 23. Pull rod; 24. Insertion slot; 3. Groove; 31. Elastic piece; 32. Rubber block; 4. Insertion hole; 41. Fixed rod; 42. Card slot; 43. Card block; 5. Second telescopic rod; 51. Second spring; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, the present utility model provides an ultrasonic flaw detector for steel structure detection, including an ultrasonic flaw detector body 1; a probe 11 is installed on the side wall of the ultrasonic flaw detector body 1; a screw rod 12 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the probe 11; a connecting block 13 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw rod 12; a plurality of support arms 14 are evenly hinged to the side wall of the connecting block 13; a plurality of first telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the probe 11; the first telescopic rods 15 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the probe 11 and have the same structure; an end portion of the first telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 16; the support arm 14 and the fixing plate 16 are in a hinged relationship; a slot 17 is opened on the side wall of the fixing plate 16; a suction cup 18 is provided on the side wall of the slot 17; when in use, first hold the screw rod 12 and rotate it. As the screw rod 12 rotates, the connecting block 13 can perform a lifting movement. At this time, the support arm 14 can be pressed, and the surrounding fixing plates 16 can be pushed through the support arm 14, so that the first telescopic rod 15 performs a telescopic movement. When the surrounding fixing plates 16 are unfolded to an appropriate size, press the probe 11 against the surface of the steel structure, so that the suction cup 18 fits with the steel structure. The suction cup 18 can generate a certain suction force on the steel structure to fix the probe 11. In this process, through the adsorption effect generated by the suction cup 18 on the surface of the steel structure, the anti-sliding effect of the probe 11 during detection can be achieved, improving the stability of the probe 11. At the same time, by rotating the screw rod 12 to adjust the opening degree of the fixing plate 16, the contact and fitting effect on the surfaces of steel structures of different sizes can be achieved.

[0027] Further, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the probe 11; a first spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 2; a plug rod 22 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the first spring 21; a pull rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the plug rod 22; the pull rod 23 penetrates through the wall body of the fixing frame 2 and is slidably connected thereto; a slot 24 is opened on the side wall of the screw rod 12; when in use, hold and pull the pull rod 23. After the rotation adjustment of the screw rod 12 is completed, make the positions of the slot 24 and the plug rod 22 correspond, and then release the pull rod 23. At this time, through the elasticity of the first spring 21, the plug rod 22 can be pushed into the side wall of the slot 24 to make it stuck, so as to fix the screw rod 12. In this process, by inserting the plug rod 22 into the side wall of the slot 24, the anti-rotation effect of the screw rod 12 after use can be achieved, improving the fixing effect on the screw rod 12, and reducing the situation that when the screw rod 12 is accidentally pulled during the use of the probe 11, the screw rod 12 is likely to rotate, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the probe 11.

[0028] Further, as Figure 5As shown, a plurality of grooves 3 are evenly formed on the side wall of the insertion rod 22; a plurality of elastic pieces 31 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion slot 24; the elastic pieces 31 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the insertion slot 24 and have the same structure; a rubber block 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic piece 31; during use, when the insertion rod 22 is inserted into the side wall of the insertion slot 24, the insertion rod 22 will squeeze the elastic piece 31 and push it open. When the groove 3 corresponds to the position of the rubber block 32, the elastic force of the elastic piece 31 can make the rubber block 32 snap into the side wall of the groove 3. When the two are in full contact, a certain frictional force will be generated, thereby fixing the insertion rod 22. During this process, by snapping the rubber block 32 into the side wall of the groove 3, the anti-shaking effect of the insertion rod 22 on the side wall of the insertion slot 24 can be achieved, improving the fixing effect of the insertion rod 22 on the side wall of the insertion slot 24, and reducing the repeated shaking of the insertion rod 22 on the side wall of the insertion slot 24 caused by the elastic action of the first spring 21.

[0029] Further, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, a jack 4 is formed on the side wall of the fixing plate 16; a fixing rod 41 is slidably connected to the side wall of the jack 4; a clamping groove 42 is formed on the side wall of the fixing rod 41; a clamping block 43 is hinged to the side wall of the fixing plate 16; during use, by holding the suction cup 18 and placing the suction cup 18 in the grooved slot 17, the fixing rod 41 passes through the jack 4. At this time, the fixing rod 41 can push the clamping block 43 open. When the clamping block 43 corresponds to the position of the clamping groove 42, it can automatically reset under the action of the torsion spring inside the hinge of the clamping block 43, so that it snaps into the side wall of the clamping groove 42 to fix the suction cup 18. During this process, through the arranged clamping block 43, the function of facilitating the disassembly and installation of the suction cup 18 can be achieved, improving the convenience during the disassembly and maintenance of the suction cup 18, and reducing the inconvenience in disassembling the suction cup 18 when it is damaged, resulting in an increase in the workload.

[0030] Further, as Figure 3 shown, a second telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction cup 18; a second spring 51 is sleeved outside the second telescopic rod 5; the second telescopic rod 5 and the second spring 51 are fixedly connected to the fixing rod 41; during use, when the suction cup 18 is pressed onto the steel structure surface, at the same time, a certain thrust can be applied to the suction cup 18 under the elasticity of the second spring 51, so that the suction cup 18 can be fully attached to the steel structure surface. During this process, through the elasticity of the second spring 51, the full attachment effect between the suction cup 18 and the steel structure surface can be increased, improving the adsorption effect of the suction cup 18 on the steel structure, and reducing the poor fitting effect between the suction cup 18 and the steel structure, thereby affecting the fixing effect of the probe 11.

[0031] Further, as Figure 3As shown, a buckle plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block 43; the buckle plate 6 is arc-shaped; during use, by hooking the finger on the buckle plate 6, under the action of the arc of the buckle plate 6, the finger can be reversely hooked, and then pulled, and the clamping block 43 can be pulled open. In this process, through the arranged buckle plate 6, the convenience of pulling open the clamping block 43 can be achieved, the firmness of the finger on the side wall of the clamping block 43 can be improved, and the inconvenience of holding the clamping block 43, which causes it to easily slip off the side wall during pulling, can be reduced.

[0032] Furthermore, as Figure 3 shown, a plurality of limiting plates 7 are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the slot 17; during use, when the fixing rod 41 is inserted into the side wall of the insertion hole 4, under the action of the limiting plates 7, the fixing rod 41 can slide towards the middle of the surrounding limiting plates 7. In this process, through the arranged limiting plates 7, the limiting effect of inserting the fixing rod 41 into the side wall of the insertion hole 4 can be achieved, the convenience of insertion can be improved, and the difficulty of aligning the two, which causes the insertion process to be more cumbersome, can be reduced.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, first hold the screw rod 12 and rotate it. As the screw rod 12 rotates, the connecting block 13 can perform a lifting motion. At this time, the support arm 14 can be pressed, and through the support arm 14, the fixed plates 16 around can be pushed, causing the first telescopic rod 15 to perform a telescopic motion. When the fixed plates 16 around are unfolded to an appropriate size, press the probe 11 onto the steel structure surface so that the suction cup 18 fits with the steel structure. Through the suction cup 18, a certain suction force can be generated on the steel structure to fix the probe 11. When in use, hold and pull the pull rod 23. After the rotation adjustment of the screw rod 12 is completed, make the positions of the slot 24 and the plug rod 22 correspond, and then release the pull rod 23. At this time, through the elasticity of the first spring 21, the plug rod 22 can be pushed into the side wall of the slot 24 to make it stuck and fix the screw rod 12. When in use, during the process of inserting the plug rod 22 into the side wall of the slot 24, the plug rod 22 will squeeze the elastic piece 31 and push it open. When the groove 3 and the rubber block 32 are in corresponding positions, through the elasticity of the elastic piece 31, the rubber block 32 can be stuck into the side wall of the groove 3, and a certain frictional force will be generated when the two are in full contact, thereby fixing the plug rod 22. When in use, hold the suction cup 18 and place the suction cup 18 in the slot 17, so that the fixing rod 41 passes through the jack 4. At this time, the fixing rod 41 can push the clamping block 43 open. When the clamping block 43 and the clamping groove 42 are in corresponding positions, under the action of the torsion spring inside the hinge of the clamping block 43, it can automatically reset and be stuck into the side wall of the clamping groove 42 to fix the suction cup 18. When in use, when the suction cup 18 is pressed onto the steel structure surface, at the same time, under the elasticity of the second spring 51, a certain thrust can be applied to the suction cup 18 to make the suction cup 18 fully fit with the steel structure surface. When in use, hook the finger on the buckle plate 6. Under the arc action of the buckle plate 6, the finger can be hooked back, and then pull it to pull the clamping block 43 open. When in use, during the process of inserting the fixing rod 41 into the side wall of the jack 4, under the action of the limiting plate 7, the fixing rod 41 can slide towards the middle of the surrounding limiting plates 7.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure inspection, comprising an ultrasonic flaw detection device body (1); a probe (11) is installed on the side wall of the ultrasonic flaw detection device body (1); and the characteristics are: The side wall of the probe (11) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (12); the side wall of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to a connecting block (13); the side wall of the connecting block (13) is evenly hinged with a plurality of support arms (14); the side wall of the probe (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first telescopic rods (15); the first telescopic rods (15) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the probe (11) and have the same structure; the end of the first telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16); the supporting arm (14) and the fixing plate (16) are in a hinged relationship; the side wall of the fixing plate (16) is provided with a slot (17); the side wall of the slot (17) is provided with a suction cup (18).

2. The ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the probe (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2); the side wall of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a first spring (21); the end of the first spring (21) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (22); the side wall of the insertion rod (22) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (23); the pull rod (23) passes through the wall of the fixing frame (2) and is slidably connected thereto; and a slot (24) is provided on the side wall of the screw rod (12).

3. The ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the insertion rod (22) is evenly provided with a plurality of grooves (3); the side wall of the slot (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets (31); the elastic sheets (31) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the slot (24) and have the same structure; the side wall of the elastic sheet (31) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (32).

4. The ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing plate (16) is provided with an insertion hole (4); the side wall of the insertion hole (4) is slidably connected with a fixing rod (41); the side wall of the fixing rod (41) is provided with a clamping groove (42); and the side wall of the fixing plate (16) is hinged with a clamping block (43).

5. The ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suction cup (18); a second spring (51) is sleeved on the outer side of the second telescopic rod (5); and the second telescopic rod (5), the second spring (51) and the fixed rod (41) are in a fixed connection relationship.

6. The ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gusset plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block (43); the gusset plate (6) is arranged in an arc shape.

7. The ultrasonic flaw detection device for steel structure inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting plates (7) are evenly fixed to the side walls of the slot (17).