Power supply device of wheelchair or scooter
By designing the mutual matching structure of the carrier frame and the power supply body in the power supply device of the wheelchair or scooter, the problem of troublesome disassembly and assembly operation of the power supply body in the prior art is solved, and the convenient disassembly and stable installation of the power supply body is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421664462.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and assembly of the power supply body of existing wheelchairs or scooters is relatively troublesome, especially by tightening straps or fasteners, making it difficult to achieve quick and convenient disassembly and assembly.
A power supply device including a carrier frame and a power supply body is designed. By setting up power connection connecting components, connecting sliders and slide grooves, in-place locking grooves and in-place locking parts, convenient disassembly and assembly of the power supply body.
This design makes the disassembly and assembly operation of the power supply body more convenient and fast. The position of the power supply body after assembly on the carrier rack is stable and not easy to displace. It only needs to be unlocked during disassembly to complete separation, which significantly improves the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223024123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a power supply device for a wheelchair or a scooter. Background Art
[0002] In a frame of a wheelchair or a scooter, a battery needs to be equipped as a power source. The power supply body includes structures such as a battery and a housing. For convenient use, the power supply body can be disassembled and assembled from the frame to facilitate battery charging or folding and storing of the frame. Currently, the method of disassembling and assembling the power supply body from the frame uses straps or fasteners to loosen and tighten, and the disassembly and assembly operations are relatively troublesome. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of the technical problems in the background art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a power supply device for a wheelchair or a scooter with relatively convenient disassembly and assembly of the power supply body.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A power supply device for a wheelchair or a scooter, comprising a carrier and a power supply body, characterized in that: a first power connection and communication component is provided on the carrier, the first power connection and communication component is arranged at the front part of the carrier, a second power connection and communication component is provided on the power supply body, the second power connection and communication component is arranged at the front part of the power supply body, the first power connection and communication component and the second power connection and communication component are correspondingly matched, a connection slider is provided on the power supply body, a connection chute is provided on the carrier, the connection chute and the connection slider are correspondingly matched, the connection chute includes a slider loading port, the front end of the slider loading port is connected to a first clamping part, a second clamping part is provided at the front part of the connection slider, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are clamped and matched, a positioning and locking groove is further provided on the carrier, and a positioning and locking component with a spring extending out is further provided on the power supply body, and the positioning and locking component and the positioning and locking groove are correspondingly matched.
[0006] The following various optimizations or supplementary descriptions can be further made to the above technical solutions respectively.
[0007] For example, the connection slider is located at the lower side of the power supply body, the upper side of the carrier is the installation and placement position of the power supply body, the carrier includes a carrier plate, and the positioning and locking groove and the connection chute are located on the carrier plate.
[0008] For another example, the carrier further includes a power supply return side baffle, the power supply return side baffle is arranged on the left side, right side and front side of the carrier plate, the power supply return side baffle is connected to the carrier plate; a return guiding part is respectively provided on the inner side of the power supply return side baffle; the return guiding part adopts a return guiding surface, a reinforcing rib is further provided on the inner side of the power supply return side baffle, and the return guiding part is arranged on the reinforcing rib; the carrier is arranged on the frame; the first power connection and communication component is connected to an electrical device on the vehicle.
[0009] Among them, the in-place locking groove can be arranged at the tail of the carrier, and the in-place locking component can be arranged at the tail of the power supply body; the in-place locking component is also equipped with an unlocking pressing component, and the unlocking pressing component is correspondingly matched with the spring.
[0010] For example, the unlocking pressing component is connected to the spring, and the unlocking pressing component is connected to the in-place locking component; the in-place locking component is arranged on the lower side of the power supply body, and the unlocking pressing component is arranged on the lower side of the power supply body; the in-place locking component is arranged relatively downward on the power supply body, and the unlocking pressing component is arranged relatively downward on the power supply body; the power supply body is also provided with an extension limiting portion for the in-place locking component to extend out for limiting cooperation; the unlocking pressing component is located at the rear side of the in-place locking component, and a tail grasping and unlocking operation space for the power supply body is left at the rear side of the carrier.
[0011] In addition, a retraction guiding surface is arranged on the front side of the in-place locking component, and a locking anti-retreat surface is arranged on the rear side of the in-place locking component; a grasping portion is also arranged on the pressing surface of the unlocking pressing component, and the pressing surface is arranged relatively downward with respect to the power supply body.
[0012] There may also be A Hu. A grasping depression is arranged on the grasping portion, and the grasping portion and the tail of the power supply body form a grasping area.
[0013] For example, the first clamping portion includes a clamping flat head, the second clamping portion includes a clamping slot opening, and the clamping slot opening is arranged facing forward with respect to the power supply body; the clamping slot opening also has a clamping side wall.
[0014] In addition, a lifting away from the groove guiding surface is arranged at the rear of the connecting slider, and the lifting away from the groove guiding surface is arranged on the lower side of the connecting slider; the tail edge of the connecting chute is a lifting edge.
[0015] One of the power connection and communication component one and the power connection and communication component two includes a plug, and the other includes a socket; the plug and the socket are correspondingly inserted and matched front and back.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the power supply body is placed on the carrier, the connecting slider is made to correspond to the connecting chute, so that the connecting slider can be installed and placed into the slider installation opening of the connecting chute, and then the power supply body can be pushed forward to complete the assembly of the power supply body on the carrier. The operation is convenient, and the position of the power supply body after being assembled on the carrier is relatively stable and not easy to shift; when disassembly is required, only the in-place locking component needs to be disengaged from the in-place locking groove, and then the power supply body can be retracted backward and removed, and the power supply body can be separated and removed from the carrier. In the power supply device of the wheelchair or scooter, the disassembly and assembly operation of the power supply body and the carrier is convenient and the use is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The following describes the implementation manners of the present utility model, the relevant details and working principles of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the carrier frame after removing the power supply body in
[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram from another angle.
[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 a schematic structural diagram of the carrier frame after removing the power supply body in
[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 a schematic structural diagram from another angle.
[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of the carrier frame after obliquely placing the power supply body in
[0024] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of the power supply body in
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model, where the structures of the power supply bodies in the two embodiments are the same.
[0026] Figure 9 It is Figure 8 a schematic structural diagram of the power supply body in
[0027] Figure 10 It is Figure 8 a schematic structural diagram of the carrier frame in
[0028] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 a schematic structural diagram from another angle.
[0029] Figure 12 It is Figure 8 a schematic structural diagram from another angle.
[0030] Figure 13 It is Figure 12 a schematic structural diagram of the power supply body in
[0031] Figure 14 It is Figure 13 a schematic structural diagram from another angle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Bearing frame; 2. Power supply body; 3. First power supply connection and communication component; 4. Second power supply connection and communication component; 5. Connecting slider; 6. Connecting chute; 7. Slider installation opening; 8. First clamping part; 9. Second clamping part; 10. In-place locking groove; 11. In-place locking component; 13. Bearing support plate; 14. Power supply return side stop; 15. Return guiding part; 16. Reinforcing rib; 17. Unlocking pressure component; 19. Retraction guiding surface; 20. Locking anti-retreat surface; 21. Gripping part; 22. Clamping side wall; 23. Lifting out-of-groove guiding surface; 24. Lifting edge. Specific implementation mode
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the implementation mode of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Referring to the accompanying drawings, in the embodiment of this implementation mode, the power supply device of a wheelchair or a mobility scooter includes a bearing frame 1 and a power supply body 2. Among them, the bearing frame 1 is arranged on the vehicle frame, and the bearing frame 1 is arranged on the vehicle frame of the wheelchair or the mobility scooter for installing and carrying the power supply body 2. The power supply body 2 contains a battery, a housing, etc.
[0035] Among them, a first power supply connection and communication component 3 is arranged on the bearing frame 1, and the first power supply connection and communication component 3 is configured at the front part of the bearing frame 1; a second power supply connection and communication component 4 is arranged on the power supply body 2, and the second power supply connection and communication component 4 is configured at the front part of the power supply body 2; the first power supply connection and communication component 3 and the second power supply connection and communication component 4 are correspondingly matched. When the power supply body 2 is installed on the bearing frame 1, the power supply body 2 will be connected through the first power supply connection and communication component 3 and the second power supply connection and communication component 4 to transmit power. The first power supply connection and communication component 3 on the bearing frame 1 will be connected to electrical equipment (such as a motor, etc.) on the vehicle.
[0036] Among them, a connecting slider 5 is arranged on the power supply body 2, and a connecting chute 6 is arranged on the bearing frame 1. The connecting chute 6 and the connecting slider 5 are correspondingly matched, so that when the power supply body 2 is installed on the bearing frame 1, the connecting slider 5 can slide and cooperate in the connecting chute 6 for connection.
[0037] Among them, the connecting slide groove 6 includes a slider loading port 7, and the slider loading port 7 is for the connecting slider 5 to be installed and placed, and the front end of the slider loading port 7 is connected to the first clamping portion 8. The front part of the connecting slider 5 is provided with a second clamping portion 9, and the first clamping portion 8 is clamped and matched with the second clamping portion 9, and the second clamping portion 9 is fixedly connected with the first clamping portion 8 by clamping and matching. The first clamping portion 8 and the second clamping portion 9 are located at the front and are clamped together. After the connecting slider 5 is installed and placed in the slider loading port 7, when the connecting slider 5 slides forward, the second clamping portion 9 can be clamped with the first clamping portion 8; when the connecting slider 5 slides backward, the second clamping portion 9 and the first clamping portion 8 can be disengaged and released from the clamping state, and the connecting slider 5 can be taken out from the slider loading port 7.
[0038] In addition, a locking groove 10 is provided on the carrier 1, and a locking component 11 is provided on the power supply body 2. The locking component 11 is a locking component 11 extended by a spring (located in the shell of the power supply body, not shown in the figure). The locking component 11 can be extended (extended toward the bottom of the power supply body 2 in the figure) through the spring. The locking component 11 corresponds to the locking groove 10. The locking component 11 is inserted into the locking groove 10 to lock in place, so that the connecting slider 5 slides forward in the connecting slide groove 6 to lock the relative position, thereby preventing the power supply body 2 from shifting on the carrier 1.
[0039] When in use, place the power supply body 2 on the carrier 1, let the connecting slider 5 correspond to the connecting slide groove 6, so that the connecting slider 5 can be installed and placed in the slider loading port 7 of the connecting slide groove 6, and then push the power supply body 2 forward so that the connecting slider 5 can slide forward in the connecting slide groove 6, let the first clamping part 8 and the second clamping part 9 cooperate to clamp and fix, let the power connection component 1 3 and the power connection component 2 4 connect and energize, and when sliding forward to the position, the locking component 11 will be inserted into the locking groove 10 to cooperate to lock and lock the relative position , the power supply body 2 is assembled on the carrier 1, and the operation is convenient. The position of the power supply body 2 after being assembled on the carrier 1 is relatively stable and not easy to shift. When disassembly is required, only the locking component 11 is separated from the locking groove 10, and the power supply body 2 can be moved back and out, so that the power connection component 2 4 and the power connection component 1 3 can be disengaged and separated, and the second clamping part 9 and the first clamping part 8 can also be disengaged and released. The connecting slider 5 can be taken out from the slider loading port 7, and the power supply body 2 can be separated and removed from the carrier 1. In the power supply device of the wheelchair or scooter, the power supply body 2 and the carrier 1 are easy to disassemble and assemble, and convenient to use.
[0040] The following optimization or further explanation may be performed based on the above embodiments.
[0041] For example, the connecting slider 5 is located on the lower side of the power supply body 2. The upper side of the carrier 1 is the installation and placement position of the power supply body 2. The carrier 1 includes a carrier plate 13, a positioning locking groove 10, and a connecting chute 6 located on the carrier plate 13. The power supply body 2 can be stably supported by the carrier 1 (its carrier plate 13). During the disassembly and assembly process, the weight of the entire power supply body 2 can be supported by the carrier 1 and slid, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and makes it easier.
[0042] In addition to the carrier plate 13, the carrier 1 can also be additionally provided with a power supply positioning side stop 14, which increases convenience and enables faster assembly. For example, the carrier 1 further includes a power supply positioning side stop 14. The power supply positioning side stop 14 is arranged on the left side, right side, and front side of the carrier plate 13. Through the power supply positioning side stop 14, the power supply body 2 can be quickly and conveniently positioned, that is, the connecting slider 5 on the power supply body 2 is quickly aligned with the slider insertion port 7 of the connecting chute 6, and the rear side position allows the power supply body 2 to enter and exit. Among them, the power supply positioning side stop 14 can be directly connected to the carrier plate 13, which is convenient for the entire carrier 1 to be installed on the frame of a wheelchair or a mobility scooter. The inner sides of the power supply positioning side stops 14 are respectively provided with positioning guiding parts 15, and the positioning guiding parts 15 cooperate to guide the positioning of the power supply body 2. For example, the positioning guiding parts 15 adopt positioning guiding surfaces (such as guiding curved surfaces or guiding arc surfaces, etc.). The inner sides of the power supply positioning side stops 14 can also be provided with reinforcing ribs 16, and the positioning guiding parts 15 can be arranged on the reinforcing ribs 16, which not only plays a role in strengthening the structure but also can play a role in positioning and guiding, and the structure is more optimized. The carrier 1 is arranged on the frame, for example, at a position below the seat cushion of the frame.
[0043] Among them, the positioning locking groove 10 is arranged at the tail of the carrier 1, and the positioning locking component 11 is arranged at the tail of the power supply body 2, which is convenient for unlocking operations. The positioning locking component 11 is also equipped with an unlocking pressing component 17. By pressing the unlocking pressing component 17, the elastic force of the spring can be overcome, and the positioning locking component 11 can be retracted to disengage from the positioning locking groove 10, and with the cooperation of unlocking, the power supply body 2 can be retracted backward and removed. Among them, the unlocking pressing component 17 and the spring cooperate correspondingly to overcome the elastic force of the spring and cooperate with unlocking.
[0044] For example, the unlocking pressing member 17 is connected to a spring (such as a compression spring, etc.). The unlocking pressing member 17 can cooperate with the spring to overcome the elastic force of the spring for unlocking (such as causing the compression spring to retract). The unlocking pressing member 17 is connected to the in-place locking member 11. Pressing the unlocking pressing member 17 can drive the in-place locking member 11 to retract and unlock from the extended state. The in-place locking member 11 is arranged on the lower side of the power supply body 2, and the unlocking pressing member 17 is arranged on the lower side of the power supply body 2. The same-side arrangement facilitates connection and unlocking operations. The in-place locking member 11 is arranged relatively downward on the power supply body 2, and the unlocking pressing member 17 is arranged relatively downward on the power supply body 2. The power supply body 2 is also provided with an extension limiting portion (such as a corresponding blocking and limiting portion is provided on the housing of the power supply body 2). The extension limiting portion is used for the in-place locking member 11 to perform extension limiting cooperation (under the action of the spring), so that the extension distance of the in-place locking member 11 can be limited. The unlocking pressing member 17 is located at the rear side of the in-place locking member 11. A tail grasping and unlocking operation space of the power supply body 2 is left at the rear side of the carrier 1. When the power supply body 2 is installed on the carrier 1, the unlocking pressing member 17 at the tail of the power supply body 2 is not supported and blocked by the carrier 1 and is suspended at the rear side of the carrier 1. During operation, the carrier 1 does not affect the grasping of the power supply body 2 and does not affect the pressing and unlocking of the unlocking pressing member 17, which is more convenient.
[0045] In addition, a retraction guiding surface 19 (such as an inclined surface or a curved surface, etc.) is provided on the front side of the in-place locking member 11. When the power supply body 2 slides forward, the in-place locking member 11 can retract under the action of the retraction guiding surface 19 until the in-place locking member 11 moves to the in-place locking groove 10 and then extends. The in-place locking member 11 is inserted into the in-place locking groove 10. A locking anti-retreat surface 20 is provided on the rear side of the in-place locking member 11. After the in-place locking member 11 is inserted into the in-place locking groove 10, the locking anti-retreat surface 20 can prevent the in-place locking member 11 from disengaging and retreating from the in-place locking groove 10 before unlocking.
[0046] It can also be optimized. A grasping portion 21 is further provided on the pressing surface of the unlocking pressing member 17 (such as a pressing block). The pressing surface is arranged relatively downward with respect to the power supply body 2. The grasping portion 21 is convenient for the user to grasp and facilitates the picking up and placing of the power supply body 2. In addition, grasping depressions (such as being adapted to the shape of fingers, etc.) are provided on the grasping portion 21, making grasping more convenient and comfortable. The grasping portion 21 and the tail of the power supply body 2 form a grasping area, which is convenient for the operator to grasp. The tail (grasping area) of the power supply body 2 can be grasped without affecting other structures, such as single-handed grasping.
[0047] For example, the first clamping portion 8 includes a clamping flat head, such as a protruding portion at the edge of the connecting groove; the second clamping portion 9 includes a clamping notch, which is arranged forward relative to the power supply body 2, that is, the entrance of the clamping notch faces forward, so that when the power supply body 2 moves forward, the clamping notch can smoothly engage with the clamping flat head. In addition, the clamping notch also has a clamping side wall 22 (such as a clamping arc or curved or inclined side wall), which can be clamped forward when the power supply body 2 moves forward.
[0048] For another example, a lifting and slot-leaving guide surface 23 (such as a curved surface or an inclined surface) is provided at the rear portion of the connecting slider 5. The lifting and slot-leaving guide surface 23 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting slider 5 so that when the power supply body 2 slides backward, the lifting and slot-leaving guide surface 23 can act on the rear edge position of the connecting slot 6 (that is, the rear edge of the connecting slot 6 is the lifting edge 24). The lifting and slot-leaving guide surface 23 cooperates with the rear edge of the connecting slot 6, so that the connecting slider 5 can be detached from the connecting slot 6 during the backward sliding process of the power supply body 2.
[0049] One of the power connection component 1 3 and the power connection component 2 4 includes a plug, and the other includes a socket; the plug and the socket are plugged in and matched with each other, when the power body 2 moves forward, the plug is inserted into the socket and connected; when the power body 2 moves backward, the plug is pulled out of the socket and separated. Assembly can be completed by putting and pushing, and disassembly can be completed by pulling and taking.
Claims
1. A power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter, comprising a carrier frame (1) and a power supply body (2), characterized in that: A power connection component (3) is provided on the carrier (1), and the power connection component (3) is arranged at the front of the carrier (1). The power supply body (2) is provided with a second power supply connection component (4), and the second power supply connection component (4) is arranged at the front of the power supply body (2). The power connection component 1 (3) corresponds to the power connection component 2 (4). A connecting slider (5) is provided on the power source body (2). The carrier frame (1) is provided with a connecting slide groove (6), and the connecting slide groove (6) corresponds to and matches the connecting slider (5). The connecting slide groove (6) comprises a slide block installation opening (7), the front end of the slide block installation opening (7) being connected to the first clamping portion (8). A second clamping portion (9) is provided at the front of the connecting slide block (5), and the first clamping portion (8) and the second clamping portion (9) are clamped and matched. The carrier frame (1) is also provided with a locking groove (10). The power source body (2) is also provided with a spring-mounted locking component (11), and the locking component (11) is matched with the locking groove (10).
2. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting slide block (5) is located at the lower side of the power source body (2), and the upper side of the support frame (1) is the installation position of the power source body (2). The support frame (1) includes a support plate (13), and the locking groove (10) and the connecting slide groove (6) are located on the support plate (13).
3. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The carrier frame (1) further comprises a power supply return side block (14), the power supply return side block (14) being arranged on the left side, the right side and the front side of the carrier plate (13), the power supply return side block (14) being connected to the carrier plate (13); return guide portions (15) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the power supply return side blocks (14); The homing guide portion (15) adopts a homing guide surface, and a reinforcing rib (16) is further provided on the inner side of the power source homing side stop (14), and the homing guide portion (15) is arranged on the reinforcing rib (16); The carrier frame (1) is arranged on the vehicle frame; and the power connection component 1 (3) is connected to the electrical equipment on the vehicle.
4. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The in-place locking groove (10) is arranged at the rear of the carrier (1), and the in-place locking component (11) is arranged at the rear of the power source body (2); the in-place locking component (11) is also provided with an unlocking pressure component (17), and the unlocking pressure component (17) corresponds to the spring.
5. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The unlocking pressure component (17) is connected to the spring, and the unlocking pressure component (17) is connected to the in-place locking component (11); the in-place locking component (11) is arranged on the lower side of the power supply body (2), and the unlocking pressure component (17) is arranged on the lower side of the power supply body (2); the in-place locking component (11) is arranged relatively downward on the power supply body (2), and the unlocking pressure component (17) is arranged relatively downward on the power supply body (2); the power supply body (2) is also provided with an extension limit portion for the in-place locking component (11) to extend and limit; the unlocking pressure component (17) is located at the rear side of the in-place locking component (11), and a rear gripping and unlocking operation space of the power supply body (2) is reserved on the rear side of the carrier (1).
6. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A retraction guide surface (19) is provided on the front side of the in-place locking component (11), and a locking stop surface (20) is provided on the rear side of the in-place locking component (11); A gripping portion (21) is also provided on the pressure surface of the unlocking pressure component (17), and the pressure surface is arranged downward relative to the power source body (2).
7. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A gripping recess is provided on the gripping portion (21), and the gripping portion (21) and the rear portion of the power source body (2) form a gripping area.
8. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping portion (8) comprises a clamping flat head, The second clamping portion (9) comprises a clamping notch, and the clamping notch is arranged forwardly relative to the power source body (2); The clamping notch also has a clamping side wall (22).
9. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting and disengaging guide surface (23) is provided at the rear of the connecting slide block (5), and the lifting and disengaging guide surface (23) is arranged on the lower side of the connecting slide block (5); and the tail edge of the connecting slide groove (6) is a lifting edge (24).
10. The power supply device for a wheelchair or a mobility scooter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One of the power connection component 1 (3) and the power connection component 2 (4) includes a plug, and the other includes a socket; the plug and the socket are correspondingly plugged in and matched with each other.