Water replenishing device

By designing a mobile rack-type water replenishment device with an adjustment mechanism, the problem that the existing water replenishment device cannot adapt to the incubator of different heights is solved, effective water replenishment of incubators of different heights is realized, and the water replenishment effect and the applicability of the device are improved.

CN223025110UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27LUSHAN COUNTY JIUJIUXIANGQING AGRICULTURAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422039448.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height position of the spray pipe and water outlet cover of the existing water replenishing device is fixed, making it difficult to adjust, resulting in the inability to effectively replenish edible fungi incubators of different heights, limiting the scope of application of the water replenishing device.

Method used

A water replenishment device including a moving rack, a water storage bucket, a water pump and a spraying member is designed, and an adjustment mechanism of longitudinal and transverse adjustment components is adopted to enable the spraying member to move up and down, left and right, front and back, and adapt to incubators of different heights.

Benefits of technology

Effective hydration of edible fungi incubators of different heights has been achieved, the scope of application of the hydration device has been expanded, and the uniform hydration of the bacteria rods in the edible fungi incubator is ensured, which is conducive to the growth of edible fungi, and the recycling of water resources has been achieved through the design of the water collection box.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and discloses a water replenishing device which comprises a movable frame, a water storage barrel, a water pump and a spraying piece are arranged on the movable frame, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water storage barrel through a pipeline, and a water supply hose is connected between the water outlet end of the water pump and the spraying piece. An adjusting mechanism for driving the spraying part to move is further arranged on the moving frame, the adjusting mechanism comprises a longitudinal adjusting part and a transverse adjusting part, and the longitudinal adjusting part comprises a first electric push rod arranged at the top of the moving frame and two telescopic auxiliary supporting parts; through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the position of the spraying piece can be adjusted, so that the water supplementing device can meet the water supplementing requirements of edible mushroom culture boxes with different heights, the application range of the water supplementing device is widened, uniform water supplementing for mushroom sticks in the edible mushroom culture boxes can be achieved, and the water supplementing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a water replenishing device. Background Technique

[0002] During the cultivation of edible mushrooms, it is usually necessary to replenish water for the edible mushrooms. Therefore, a water replenishing device is required to pump water through a water pump and transport it to a spray head. Subsequently, the spray head humidifies the edible mushrooms in the cultivation box, so as to realize timely water replenishment for the edible mushrooms and ensure the growth of the edible mushrooms.

[0003] For example, in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN219437778U, a water replenishing device for edible mushroom cultivation is disclosed. During use, water is added to the inside of the water replenishing tank and the water storage tank. After starting the first water pump to pump out the water inside the water replenishing tank, it is guided through a spray pipe to the water outlet cover for water replenishing work. And as the water replenishing work progresses, the water inside the water replenishing tank continuously decreases. The first liquid level switch detects the water level condition inside the water replenishing tank. When the water level inside the water replenishing tank is relatively low, the first liquid level switch controls the second water pump to work. The second water pump pumps out the water inside the water storage tank and adds it to the water replenishing tank for automatic water supply, which is used as an emergency for the first time, avoiding the phenomenon of insufficient water volume at the first time during the water replenishing process, improving the water replenishing efficiency, and when the water level inside the water storage tank drops to a certain height, the second liquid level switch controls the buzzer to work and emit a sound to prompt external water addition; however, when the above water replenishing device replenishes water, the height positions of its spray pipe and water outlet cover are fixed and it is difficult to adjust the positions, resulting in that the water replenishing device can only replenish water for the edible mushrooms in the cultivation box corresponding to its height. If the cultivation box is relatively high, the water replenishing device is difficult to replenish water for the edible mushrooms, thereby limiting the application range of the water replenishing device and being unfavorable for replenishing water for the edible mushrooms in cultivation boxes of different heights, affecting the practicability of the water replenishing device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a water replenishing device to solve the problem that the height positions of the spray pipe and the water outlet cover of the existing water replenishing device are fixed and it is difficult to adjust the positions, which is unfavorable for replenishing water for the edible mushrooms in cultivation boxes of different heights.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A water replenishing device includes a moving frame, a water storage bucket, a water pump and a spraying member are arranged on the moving frame, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water storage bucket through a pipeline, and a water delivery hose is connected between the water outlet end and the spraying member. An adjusting mechanism for driving the spraying member to move is further arranged on the moving frame, and the adjusting mechanism includes a longitudinal adjusting component and a transverse adjusting component, wherein:

[0006] The longitudinal adjustment member includes a first electric push rod arranged on the top of the moving frame and two telescopic auxiliary supports. The two auxiliary supports are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first electric push rod, and an installation frame is jointly installed at the tops of the two auxiliary supports;

[0007] The transverse adjustment member includes a fixed plate arranged on one side of the installation frame. A second electric push rod and two telescopic linkage rods are fixed on one side of the fixed plate. The two linkage rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second electric push rod. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod and one ends of the two linkage rods are jointly connected to one side of the spraying member.

[0008] Preferably, the transverse adjustment member further includes a cavity groove opened on one side of the installation frame and a lead screw rotatably installed in the cavity groove. A motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixed on one side of the installation frame. A lead screw seat is screwed on the lead screw through a thread, and one side of the lead screw seat extends to the outside of the cavity groove and is fixed to the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary support includes a sleeve fixed to the top end of the moving frame and a connecting rod installed at the bottom of the installation frame. The bottom end of the connecting rod is inserted into the inside of the sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a water collecting member is jointly installed on one side of the two sleeves. The water collecting member includes a water collecting box. A filter screen plate is arranged inside the water collecting box. Convex blocks are fixed on both sides of the filter screen plate. Grooves for inserting the convex blocks are opened on the inner walls of the water collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, a support structure is further arranged between the water collecting box and the two sleeves. The support structure includes a support frame and a plug-in frame installed on one side of the sleeve. A plug-in plate is fixed on one side of the water collecting box. The plug-in frame is above the support frame, and a concave cavity for inserting the plug-in plate is provided on the plug-in frame.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying member includes a spraying plate, and a plurality of uniformly distributed water spray nozzles are installed on one side of the spraying plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) Through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, when replenishing water, the longitudinal adjustment member and the transverse adjustment member can be used to drive the spraying member to move in the up and down, left and right, and front and back directions, so as to realize the position adjustment of the spraying member. Thus, the water replenishing device can not only meet the water replenishing requirements of edible mushroom cultivation boxes with different heights, increase the application range of the water replenishing device, but also realize uniform water replenishment for the mushroom sticks in the edible mushroom cultivation box, improve the water replenishing effect, and be beneficial to the growth of edible mushrooms;

[0015] (2) Through the setting of the water collecting member, after the water replenishment is completed, when the adjusting mechanism drives the spraying member to reset, the water collecting box can collect the water dropped by the spraying member, so as to recycle the water and avoid waste of water resources; and through the setting of the supporting structure, the water collecting box can be detachably installed, which is convenient for cleaning the water collecting box and beneficial to the subsequent use of the water collecting box. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the water collecting member;

[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 4 the structural schematic diagram when the filter screen plate in

[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 3 the partial cross-sectional view of

[0023] Figure 7 For Figure 6 the structural schematic diagram when the spraying plate and the fixing plate in

[0024] In the figure: 1, moving frame; 2, water storage bucket; 3, water pump; 4, water supply hose; 5, spraying member; 51, spraying plate; 52, water spray nozzle; 6, water collecting member; 61, water collecting box; 62, filter screen plate; 63, groove; 64, convex block; 7, supporting structure; 71, support frame; 72, insertion frame; 73, insertion plate; 8, adjusting mechanism; 81, first electric push rod; 82, auxiliary support member; 821, sleeve; 822, connecting rod; 83, installation frame; 84, motor; 85, lead screw; 86, fixing plate; 87, second electric push rod; 88, lead screw seat. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1 - 3 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, this application includes a moving frame 1, on which a water storage bucket 2, a water pump 3 and a spraying member 5 are provided. The water inlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the water storage bucket 2 through a pipeline, and a water supply hose 4 is connected between the water outlet end and the spraying member 5. An adjusting mechanism 8 for driving the spraying member 5 to move is also provided on the moving frame 1, and the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a longitudinal adjusting member and a transverse adjusting member, wherein:

[0027] The longitudinal adjusting member includes a first electric push rod 81 arranged on the top of the moving frame 1 and two telescopic auxiliary support members 82. The two auxiliary support members 82 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first electric push rod 81, and an installation frame 83 is jointly installed at the tops of the two auxiliary support members 82;

[0028] The transverse adjusting member includes a fixing plate 86 arranged on one side of the installation frame 83. A second electric push rod 87 and two telescopic linkage rods are fixed on one side of the fixing plate 86. The two linkage rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second electric push rod 87, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 87 and one ends of the two linkage rods are jointly connected to one side of the spraying member 5.

[0029] Furthermore, the transverse adjusting member further includes a cavity groove opened on one side of the installation frame 83 and a lead screw 85 rotatably installed in the cavity groove. A motor 84 for driving the lead screw 85 to rotate is fixed on one side of the installation frame 83. A lead screw seat 88 is screwed and connected to the lead screw 85 through a thread, and one side of the lead screw seat 88 extends to the outside of the cavity groove and is fixed to the fixing plate 86.

[0030] Specifically, regarding the above-mentioned spraying member 5, as Figures 1 - 3 and Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the spraying member 5 includes a spraying plate 51, and a plurality of uniformly distributed water spray nozzles 52 are installed on one side of the spraying plate 51.

[0031] During the edible mushroom cultivation process, when water replenishment is required, the device can be pushed to the edible mushroom cultivation location through the moving frame 1, and then the water body in the water storage bucket 2 is pumped out through the water pump 3 and is transported into the spraying plate 51 through the water supply hose 4. Subsequently, the water body is sprayed into the edible mushroom cultivation box through the water spray nozzles 52 to replenish water for the edible mushrooms and meet the growth requirements of the edible mushrooms;

[0032] When replenishing water to the edible fungi, the position of the spraying member 5 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 8, and the specific adjustment steps are as follows:

[0033] First, drive the mounting frame 83 to lift and lower through the first electric push rod 81, so that the mounting frame 83 drives the fixing plate 86 to lift and lower. Subsequently, the fixing plate 86 drives the spraying plate 51 to lift and lower until the spraying plate 51 is higher than the height of the edible fungi cultivation box. Then, drive the spraying plate 51 to move through the second electric push rod 87, so that the water spray nozzles 52 on the spraying plate 51 move above the edible fungi cultivation box. Subsequently, drive the lead screw 85 to rotate through the motor 84, so that the lead screw 85 drives the fixing plate 86 to horizontally move along one side of the mounting frame 83 through the lead screw seat 88. Then, the fixing plate 86 drives the spraying plate 51 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the spraying plate 51, so that the water replenishing device can not only meet the water replenishing requirements of edible fungi cultivation boxes with different heights, but also realize uniform water replenishing for the fungus sticks in the edible fungi cultivation box, thereby avoiding uneven water replenishing of the fungus sticks and being beneficial to the growth of edible fungi.

[0034] Furthermore, regarding the above-mentioned auxiliary support member 82, as Figure 6 shown:

[0035] The auxiliary support member 82 includes a sleeve 821 fixed to the top of the moving frame 1 and a connecting rod 822 installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 83. The bottom end of the connecting rod 822 is inserted into the inside of the sleeve 821.

[0036] When the first electric push rod 81 drives the mounting frame 83 to lift and lower, the connecting rod 822 can move synchronously along the inside of the sleeve 821 to realize auxiliary support for the mounting frame 83, thereby ensuring the stability of the mounting frame 83.

[0037] In addition, in an embodiment, as Figures 1 - 6 shown, a water collecting member 6 is commonly installed on one side of the two sleeves 821, and the water collecting member 6 includes a water collecting box 61. A filter screen plate 62 is arranged inside the water collecting box 61, and convex blocks 64 are fixed on both sides of the filter screen plate 62. Grooves 63 for inserting the convex blocks 64 are formed on the inner walls of the water collecting box 61. Specifically, a drain port (as Figure 5 shown) is further arranged at the bottom of the water collecting box 61 to facilitate the drainage of the water collecting box 61.

[0038] After the water replenishment is completed, the lead screw 85 can be driven by the motor 84 to rotate in the reverse direction to drive the fixed plate 86 to move back to its original position, so that the fixed plate 86 drives the spraying plate 51 to reset. Subsequently, the spraying plate 51 is driven by the second electric push rod 87 to reset. At this time, the water collecting box 61 is directly below the spraying plate 51. When the water spray nozzles 52 on the spraying plate 51 drip water, the water collecting box 61 collects the water body. If the water body needs to be discharged, the drain hole at the bottom of the water collecting box 61 is opened, so that the water body is discharged from the water collecting box 61 through the drain hole for the recycling and utilization of the water body;

[0039] During the water collection process of the water collecting box 61, the dripping water body can be filtered through the filter screen plate 62, and it can prevent sundries from falling into the water collecting box 61, thus facilitating the collection of the water body. When the filter screen plate 62 needs to be cleaned, it is pulled upward through the handle on the filter screen plate 62, so that the convex block 64 slides out of the groove 63 to disassemble the filter screen plate 62 from the water collecting box 61. Subsequently, the filter screen plate 62 is cleaned. After cleaning, the filter screen plate 62 can be inserted into the water collecting box 61 through the convex block 64 and the groove 63 for subsequent use.

[0040] Furthermore, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, a support structure 7 is also provided between the water collecting box 61 and the two sleeves 821. The support structure 7 includes a support frame 71 installed on one side of the sleeve 821 and a plug-in frame 72. One side of the water collecting box 61 is fixed with a plug-in plate 73. The plug-in frame 72 is above the support frame 71, and the plug-in frame 72 has a cavity for the plug-in plate 73 to be inserted.

[0041] When the water collecting box 61 needs to be disassembled, only the water collecting box 61 needs to be lifted upward to pull out the plug-in plate 73 from the plug-in frame 72, and the disassembly of the water collecting box 61 can be achieved. During installation, the water collecting box 61 can be placed on the support frame 71, and the plug-in plate 73 is inserted into the plug-in frame 72 to limit and fix the water collecting box 61, and the installation of the water collecting box 61 can be completed, thereby realizing the detachable of the water collecting box 61, facilitating the cleaning of the water collecting box 61, and being beneficial to the subsequent use of the water collecting box 61.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water replenishing device, comprising a mobile frame (1), on which a water storage barrel (2), a water pump (3) and a spraying member (5) are arranged, wherein a water inlet of the water pump (3) is connected to the water storage barrel (2) through a pipeline, and a water supply hose (4) is connected between a water outlet and the spraying member (5), characterized in that: The movable frame (1) is also provided with an adjustment mechanism (8) for driving the spraying member (5) to move, and the adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a longitudinal adjustment component and a transverse adjustment component, wherein: The longitudinal adjustment component comprises a first electric push rod (81) arranged on the top of the moving frame (1) and two retractable auxiliary support members (82), the two auxiliary support members (82) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first electric push rod (81), and a mounting frame (83) is commonly installed on the top ends of the two auxiliary support members (82); The lateral adjustment component comprises a fixing plate (86) arranged on one side of the mounting frame (83); a second electric push rod (87) and two telescopic linkage rods are fixed on one side of the fixing plate (86); the two linkage rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second electric push rod (87); the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (87) and one end of the two linkage rods are commonly connected to one side of the spraying member (5).

2. A water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment component also includes a cavity groove opened on one side of the installation frame (83), and a screw rod (85) rotatably installed in the cavity groove. A motor (84) for driving the screw rod (85) to rotate is fixed on one side of the installation frame (83). A screw rod seat (88) is screwed to the screw rod (85) through a thread, and one side of the screw rod seat (88) extends to the outside of the cavity groove and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (86).

3. A water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support member (82) comprises a sleeve (821) fixed to the top of the mobile frame (1), and a connecting rod (822) installed at the bottom of the installation frame (83), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (822) is inserted into the interior of the sleeve (821).

4. A water replenishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water collecting member (6) is installed on one side of the two sleeves (821), and the water collecting member (6) comprises a water collecting box (61). A filter screen (62) is arranged inside the water collecting box (61), and protrusions (64) are fixed on both sides of the filter screen (62). The inner wall of the water collecting box (61) is provided with a groove (63) for the protrusion (64) to be inserted.

5. A water replenishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support structure (7) is also provided between the water collecting box (61) and the two sleeves (821), and the support structure (7) comprises a support frame (71) and a plug-in frame (72) installed on one side of the sleeve (821); a plug-in board (73) is fixed on one side of the water collecting box (61), the plug-in frame (72) is located above the support frame (71), and the plug-in frame (72) has a concave cavity for plugging the plug-in board (73).

6. A water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying member (5) comprises a spraying plate (51), and a plurality of evenly distributed water spray nozzles (52) are installed on one side of the spraying plate (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water supplementing device for edible mushroom cultivation

    CN219437778U