Terminal device
By designing a terminal device with a rotatable handle, the problem of many parts and large space occupancy of the portable endoscope system is solved, and the portability and self-support of the equipment are realized, improving the convenience of use and space efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421711418.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing portable electronic endoscope and endoscope systems have problems such as many parts, large space, and inconvenient portability.
A terminal device is designed, including a terminal body and a rotatable handle. The handle has a first position and a second position. In the first position, the handle is fitted with the terminal body, reducing the space occupied and easy to carry; in the second position, the handle and the terminal body form a predetermined angle to support the terminal device.
Through the design of the handle, the terminal equipment is not only easy to carry, but also can support itself, reducing parts and space occupied, and the structure is simple.
Smart Images

Figure CN223026031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, and more particularly, to a terminal device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional electronic endoscopes mainly consist of a lens body, an image processing device, and a display. The lens body is equipped with an operating handle and an insertion part. The insertion part can be inserted into the internal organ cavities of patients, such as the lungs, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, bladder, etc., to obtain images of the patient's body. The acquired image data is transmitted to the image processor through a cable connected to the image processor on the lens body for image processing, and finally the image is transmitted to the display for the operator to view.
[0003] Currently, some portable electronic endoscopes and endoscope systems have emerged on the market. These portable endoscopes and endoscope systems mainly include terminal devices such as an integrated image processor and a display, a handheld component for carrying the terminal device, and a bracket for supporting the terminal device. The structure of this type of portable endoscope and endoscope system still has problems such as a large number of components, a large occupied space, and inconvenience in carrying. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a terminal device to at least solve the problems of a large number of components, a large occupied space, and inconvenience in carrying of the endoscope in the related art.
[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, a terminal device is provided. The terminal device is at least used for an endoscope and includes:
[0006] A terminal main body, on the outer surface of which an installation part is provided;
[0007] A handle, the end of which is rotatably connected to the installation part. The handle has a first position where it rotates around the installation part to fit with the outer surface of the terminal main body, and the handle also has a second position where it rotates around the installation part to form a predetermined angle with the terminal main body. When the handle fits with the outer surface of the terminal main body, the handle protrudes from the bottom end of the terminal main body.
[0008] Further, a groove is provided on the terminal main body, and the installation part is an installation cavity located at the end of the groove. When the handle rotates around the installation part to the first position, at least a part of the handle is located in the groove.
[0009] Further, a limiting part is also provided on the terminal main body. The limiting part is located outside the installation part to limit the maximum rotation angle of the handle relative to the terminal main body.
[0010] Furthermore, the terminal device further comprises a locking component, and the locking component is arranged on the terminal body to at least lock the handle in the first position.
[0011] Further, the terminal body comprises a shell, the shell is surrounded to form a containing cavity, the mounting portion is located outside the shell, a through hole is provided on the shell, and a locking groove is provided on the handle;
[0012] The locking assembly comprises:
[0013] A locking member 1, wherein the locking member 1 is slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the locking member 1 slides along the axial direction of the through hole to drive the end of the locking member 1 to pass through the through hole and be matched with the locking groove;
[0014] A first elastic element, the first elastic element is disposed in the accommodating cavity and abuts against a side of the locking member away from the through hole;
[0015] The toggle portion is arranged outside the shell and passes through the shell to be connected with the locking member 1, and the toggle portion is used to drive the locking member 1 to slide axially along the through hole under the action of external force.
[0016] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a magnetic assembly, and the magnetic assembly includes a magnetic part and a magnetic auxiliary part. One of the magnetic part and the magnetic auxiliary part is arranged on the handle, and the other of the two is arranged on the terminal body.
[0017] Furthermore, the handle is rotatably connected to the mounting portion via a hinge portion, wherein a damping component is provided between the hinge portion and the handle.
[0018] Furthermore, the hinged part is fixedly installed inside the terminal body, a hinge shaft is provided at the end of the handle, the hinge shaft penetrates into the terminal body and is rotatably connected to the hinged part, and the damping component is provided between the hinged part and the hinge shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, the hinged portion includes a hinged frame, and the hinged frame is provided with a connecting hole for the hinged shaft to pass through;
[0020] The damping component comprises:
[0021] A damping adjustment sheet, the damping adjustment sheet includes at least one sheet, the damping adjustment sheet is located inside the terminal body, the damping adjustment sheet is sleeved on the hinge shaft and abuts against a surface of the hinge frame away from the handle;
[0022] A locking nut, which is located inside the terminal body and sleeved on one end of the hinge shaft away from the handle, so as to lock the damping adjusting piece between the hinge bracket and the hinge shaft.
[0023] Further, the hinge part further includes a hinge shaft, the hinge shaft is fixed inside the terminal body, the damping component includes an interference-fitted insertion hole and an insertion post, one of the ends of the hinge shaft and the hinge shaft is provided with the insertion hole, the other end of the two is provided with the insertion post, and the insertion post can rotate relative to the insertion hole under the action of an external force.
[0024] Further, the hinge part includes a hinge bracket, and a limiting hole is provided on the hinge bracket;
[0025] The damping component further includes a damping ring, the damping ring is fixedly sleeved on the hinge shaft, a wedge-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the damping ring close to the hinge bracket, when the damping ring rotates with the hinge shaft, the wedge-shaped protrusion deviates from the limiting hole and abuts against the hinge bracket or inserts into the limiting hole;
[0026] Wherein, when the wedge-shaped protrusion inserts into the limiting hole, the handle is in the first position; when the wedge-shaped protrusion completely or partially disengages from the limiting hole, the handle is in the second position.
[0027] Further, the hinge part includes a hinge bracket, and the damping component further includes:
[0028] A fixed wheel disc, the fixed wheel disc is fixedly connected with the hinge bracket, and a first annular rack is provided on the first side of the fixed wheel disc;
[0029] A rotating wheel disc, the rotating wheel disc is movably sleeved on the hinge shaft and rotates synchronously with the hinge shaft, and a second annular rack meshing with the first annular rack is provided on the rotating wheel disc;
[0030] An elastic component, the elastic component includes a locking member two and an elastic assembly, the elastic assembly and the locking member two are both sleeved on the hinge shaft, and the opposite ends of the elastic assembly respectively abut against the rotating wheel disc and the locking member two.
[0031] Further, the elastic assembly includes at least one of a spring, a metal elastic pad, and a polymer elastic sheet; and / or,
[0032] The locking member two includes a locking screw.
[0033] Further, a damping pad is provided on the side of the terminal body and / or on the handle.
[0034] Further, the damping pad is adhesively bonded, welded or clamped to the terminal body and / or the handle.
[0035] Further, the handle includes a U-shaped handle, and the damping pad is disposed around the middle section of the U-shaped handle.
[0036] On the other hand, the present application also provides an endoscope, and the endoscope includes the above-mentioned terminal device.
[0037] In the present utility model, when actually using the terminal device, by rotating the handle to fit with the outer surface of the terminal body and being in the first position, the occupied space of the terminal device can be reduced. At this time, the handle protrudes from the bottom end of the terminal body. By holding the handle, it is convenient to store and carry the terminal device; by rotating the handle to form a predetermined angle with the terminal body, at this time, through the action of the handle, the terminal body can be supported, and it is convenient to stably place the terminal device on a predetermined tabletop or desktop. That is to say, in the present application, by providing a rotatable handle and enabling the handle to have a first position and a second position, when in use, the handle not only facilitates the user to carry the terminal device but also can play a role in supporting the terminal device.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the terminal device in the present application can simultaneously play the roles of convenient carrying and supporting the terminal body only through the handle, without additionally providing a bracket structure to support the terminal body, with fewer components, which can reduce the occupied space of the terminal device, has a simple structure, and is convenient to carry and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0040] Figure 1 is the first exploded view of the terminal device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 2 is the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the terminal device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application when the handle is in the first position;
[0042] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the terminal body disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the terminal device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application when the handle is in the second position;
[0044] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the locking component and the handle in cooperation disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 6 An enlarged view of the locking component and the handle in cooperation according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking part according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 8 An exploded view of the handle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 9 A partial structural schematic diagram of the terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 10 is Figure 9 exploded view of;
[0050] Figure 11 A structural schematic diagram of the first damping component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 12 is Figure 11 exploded view of;
[0052] Figure 13 A structural schematic diagram of the second damping component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 14 An exploded view of the third damping component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 15 A structural schematic diagram of the fourth damping component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 16 A structural schematic diagram of the fifth damping component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 17 is Figure 16 exploded view of;
[0057] Figure 18 A second three-dimensional structural diagram of the handle of the terminal device in the second position according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 19 is Figure 18 exploded view of.
[0059] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0060] 10. Terminal body; 11. Mounting part; 12. Limiting part; 13. Groove; 14. Shell; 141. Accommodating cavity; 142. Mounting through hole; 20. Handle; 21. Locking groove; 30. Locking assembly; 31. Locking piece 1; 311. Limiting groove; 32. First elastic element; 33. Toggle part; 34. Magnetic assembly; 40. Articulated part; 41. Articulated frame; 411. Limiting hole; 412. Connecting hole; 50. Damping component; 51. Damping adjustment sheet; 52. Locking nut; 55. Damping ring; 551. Wedge-shaped protrusion; 56. Rotating wheel; 561. Second annular rack; 57. Elastic component; 571. Locking piece 2; 572. Elastic assembly; 58. Fixed wheel; 581. First annular rack; 60. Articulated shaft; 70. Damping pad; 80. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0062] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0063] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0064] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present application, a terminal device is provided, which may be, for example, an image processing terminal and a display terminal of an endoscope, or an image processing terminal and a display terminal of other medical equipment.
[0065] In this embodiment, the terminal device includes a terminal main body 10 and a handle 20. An installation part 11 is provided on the outer surface of the terminal main body 10; the end of the handle 20 is rotatably connected to the installation part 11. Among them, the handle 20 has a first position where it rotates around the installation part 11 and fits against the outer surface of the terminal main body 10 (see Figure 2 shown) and a second position where it rotates around the installation part 11 and forms a predetermined angle with the terminal main body 10 (see Figure 4 shown). When the handle 20 fits against the outer surface of the terminal main body 10, the handle 20 protrudes from the bottom end of the terminal main body 10.
[0066] When actually using the terminal device in this embodiment, by rotating the handle 20 to fit against the outer surface of the terminal main body 10 and being in the first position, the occupied space of the terminal device can be reduced. At this time, the handle 20 protrudes from the bottom end of the terminal main body 10, which is convenient for the user to hold the handle 20. By holding the handle 20, it is convenient to store and carry the terminal device; by rotating the handle 20 to form a predetermined angle with the terminal main body 10, at this time, through the action of the handle 20, the terminal main body 10 can be supported, which is convenient to stably place the terminal device on a predetermined tabletop or desktop. That is to say, in this embodiment, by providing a rotatable handle 20 and enabling the handle 20 to have a first position and a second position, when in use, the handle 20 not only facilitates the user to carry the terminal device but also can play a role in supporting the terminal device.
[0067] Compared with the prior art, the terminal device in this embodiment can simultaneously play the roles of facilitating carrying and supporting the terminal main body 10 only through the handle 20, without additionally setting up a bracket structure to support the terminal main body 10. The number of components is relatively small, the occupied space of the terminal device can be reduced, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to carry and use.
[0068] Specifically, the terminal main body 10 in this embodiment is generally in a cuboid structure. Structures such as a control main board and a display screen are provided on the terminal main body 10. The control main board is arranged inside the terminal main body 10, and the display screen is located on the front of the terminal main body 10. The handle 20 is rotatably connected to the back of the terminal main body 10. When the handle 20 is switched to the second position, it is convenient to support the terminal main body 10.
[0069] Furthermore, a groove 13 is provided on the terminal main body 10 in this embodiment. The installation part 11 is an installation cavity located at the end of the groove 13. When the handle 20 rotates around the installation part 11 to the first position, at least part of the handle 20 is located inside the groove 13. Such a setting can further reduce the volume of the terminal device and the occupied space of the terminal device.
[0070] In this embodiment, a limiting portion 12 is also provided on the terminal body 10, and the limiting portion 12 is provided on the side of the mounting portion 11 to limit the maximum rotation angle of the handle 20 relative to the terminal body 10, so as to prevent the handle 20 from rotating too much relative to the terminal body 10 and making it inconvenient to support the terminal body 10, and to a certain extent prevent the terminal body 10 from tipping over. Exemplarily, the limiting portion 12 can be a limiting surface, a limiting protrusion or a limiting block provided on the side of the mounting portion 11, and any other deformation methods under the conception of the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0071] See also Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the terminal device in the present application further includes a locking assembly 30, which is disposed on the terminal body 10 to at least lock the handle 20 in the first position.
[0072] like Figures 3 to 6 ,as well as Figure 9 As shown, the terminal body 10 includes a shell 14, which is surrounded by a receiving cavity 141, the mounting portion 11 is located outside the shell 14, a through hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the shell 14, and a locking groove 21 is provided on the handle 20. The locking assembly 30 includes a locking member 31, a first elastic element 32 and a toggle portion 33. During actual installation, the locking member 31 is slidably arranged in the receiving cavity 141, and the locking member 31 slides along the axial direction of the through hole to drive the end of the locking member 31 to pass through the through hole and be matched with the locking groove 21; the first elastic element 32 is arranged in the receiving cavity 141 and abuts against the side of the locking member 31 away from the through hole; the toggle portion 33 is arranged outside the shell 14 and passes through the shell 14 to be connected with the locking member 31, and the toggle portion 33 is used to drive the locking groove 21 to slide along the axial direction of the through hole under the action of external force.
[0073] When in use, a force is applied to the toggle portion 33, so that the toggle portion 33 drives the locking piece 31 to overcome the resisting force of the first elastic element 32 and move in a direction away from the handle 20. At this time, the locking piece 31 is disengaged from the locking groove 21, and the handle 20 can rotate relative to the mounting portion 11; when the force applied to the toggle portion 33 is removed, the locking piece 31 can move in a direction close to the handle 20 under the elastic force of the first elastic element 32 to cooperate with the locking groove 21 on the handle 20 to lock the handle 20 in the first position, thereby making it convenient to carry the terminal device.
[0074] For example, the locking member 31 in this embodiment is a long strip-shaped part, and a limiting groove 311 is provided on the locking member 31. The first elastic element 32 can be a spring, an elastic column or an elastic pad, and one end of the first elastic element 32 is installed in the limiting groove 311, and the structure is stable and reliable. The toggle part 33 includes a toggle block, and the toggle block is provided with a concave-convex texture to facilitate the user to operate the toggle block. The toggle block and the locking member 31 can be connected by through-hole buckle, bonding, welding or hole-column interference fit.
[0075] like Figure 7 As shown, in other embodiments of the present application, the locking component 30 can also be configured as a magnetic component 34, and the magnetic component 34 includes a magnetic component and a magnetic auxiliary component, one of which is disposed on the handle 20, and the other is disposed on the terminal body 10. Through the relative attraction between the magnetic component and the magnetic auxiliary component, the handle 20 is conveniently locked in the first position. Figure 7 FIG. 2 shows a situation where the magnetic attraction member is arranged on the handle 20 .
[0076] Exemplarily, one of the magnetic attraction component and the magnetic attraction auxiliary component in this embodiment is a magnet, and the other is a magnet or a structural component that can be attracted by a magnet, such as a structural component of iron, steel or nickel. During actual installation, the magnetic attraction component and the magnetic attraction auxiliary component can be fixed to the terminal body 10 or the handle 20 by means of screws 80, bolts, welding, clamping, etc. Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the magnetic attraction component and the magnetic attraction auxiliary component can also be integrally formed with the terminal body 10 or the handle 20, respectively. As long as it is other deformation methods under the conception of the present application, they are all within the protection scope of the present application.
[0077] In other embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 30 may also be a locking buckle or other structure.
[0078] Combination Figures 9 to 17 As shown, the handle 20 in this embodiment is rotatably connected to the mounting portion 11 via a hinge portion 40. A damping component 50 is provided between the hinge portion 40 and the handle 20. The provision of the damping component 50 facilitates providing damping between the hinge portion 40 and the handle 20. Thus, when the handle 20 is used to support the terminal body 10, it is convenient to limit the handle 20 to different rotation angles (angles at which the handle 20 rotates relative to the terminal body 10).
[0079] Combination Figures 9 to 12As shown, in some embodiments, the hinge portion 40 is fixedly installed inside the terminal body 10. The end of the handle 20 is provided with a hinge rotating shaft 60. The hinge rotating shaft 60 penetrates into the inside of the terminal body 10 and is rotatably connected to the hinge portion 40. The damping member 50 is disposed between the hinge portion 40 and the hinge rotating shaft 60. Specifically, the hinge portion 40 includes a hinge frame 41. A connection hole 412 (see the position marked in Figure 14 for the position marked) for the hinge rotating shaft 60 to pass through is provided on the hinge frame 41. During actual installation, the hinge rotating shaft 60 passes through the installation through hole 142 and is connected to the hinge frame 41. The damping member 50 includes a damping adjustment piece 51 and a locking nut 52. Among them, the damping adjustment piece 51 includes at least one piece. The damping adjustment piece 51 is located inside the terminal body 10. The damping adjustment piece 51 is sleeved on the hinge rotating shaft 60 and abuts against the surface of the hinge frame 41 facing away from the handle 20. The locking nut 52 is located inside the terminal body 10 and is sleeved on one end of the hinge rotating shaft 60 away from the handle 20 to lock the damping adjustment piece 51 between the hinge frame 41 and the hinge rotating shaft 60. Optionally, the damping adjustment piece 51 in this embodiment is a sheet-like structure with a certain elasticity. The damping adjustment piece 51 can be set to one piece, two pieces, three pieces, four pieces, five pieces or more than five pieces. During actual use, by screwing the locking nut 52, the friction force between the damping adjustment piece 51 and the hinge frame 41 can be adjusted. In this embodiment, the handle 20 is fixedly connected to the hinge rotating shaft 60. The hinge frame 41 is fixed inside the terminal body 10 by means of screws, pins or welding, etc. The hinge rotating shaft 60 penetrates from the outside of the terminal body 10 and is rotatably connected to the connection hole 412 of the hinge frame 41. When the handle 20 rotates under an external action, the hinge rotating shaft 60 rotates relative to the hinge frame 41 against the damping of the damping member 50. When the external force applied to the handle 20 is withdrawn, the handle 20 can be limited to the current rotation angle through the action of the damping member 50, which is convenient for supporting the terminal body 10.
[0080] In this embodiment, when the handle 20 drives the hinge rotating shaft 60 to rotate, it is necessary to overcome the friction force between the damping adjustment pieces 51. Then, after the handle 20 is stressed, it can rotate only when a certain torque is reached. This characteristic makes the torque value play a role in preventing the terminal body 10 from flipping when the terminal body 10 is in the first position; during the normal use of the terminal body 10, it can prevent or reduce the flipping of the terminal body 10.
[0081] See Figure 13As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the hinge portion 40 further includes a hinge shaft fixed to the installation cavity. The damping member 50 includes an interference-fitted insertion hole and an insertion post. One of the ends of the hinge shaft and the hinge rotating shaft 60 is provided with an insertion hole (not shown in the figure), and the other end is provided with an insertion post (not shown in the figure), and the insertion post can rotate relative to the insertion hole under the action of an external force. In this embodiment, by setting the damping member 50 as an interference-fitted insertion hole and an insertion post, the structure is simple and easy to implement. When the handle 20 drives the hinge shaft to rotate, there is a certain frictional force between the insertion post and the insertion hole, which can provide a rotational torque for the handle 20 and facilitate limiting the handle 20 at a predetermined rotation angle.
[0082] See Figure 14 As shown, in some embodiments of this embodiment, the hinge portion 40 includes a hinge bracket 41, and a limiting hole 411 is provided on the hinge bracket 41; the damping member 50 further includes a damping ring 55 fixedly sleeved on the hinge rotating shaft 60. A wedge-shaped protrusion 551 is provided on one side of the damping ring 55 close to the hinge bracket 41. When the damping ring 55 rotates with the hinge rotating shaft 60, the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 deviates from the limiting hole 411 and abuts against the hinge bracket 41 or inserts into the limiting hole 411; wherein, when the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 inserts into the limiting hole 411, the handle 20 is in the first position; when the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 completely or partially disengages from the limiting hole 411, the handle 20 is in the second position. During use, when a force is applied to the handle 20 to make the handle 20 rotate, it can drive the damping ring 55 to rotate synchronously, and make the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 on the damping ring 55 abut against the hinge bracket 41 or insert into the limiting hole 411, thereby facilitating locking the handle 20 at a predetermined rotation angle.
[0083] During actual use, when the handle 20 is in the second position, the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 on the damping ring 55 cooperates with the flat wall of the hinge bracket 41. After the handle 20 gradually reaches the first position, the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 snaps into the limiting hole 411 of the hinge bracket 41. If you want to make the handle 20 disengage from the first position, an external force can be applied to the handle 20 to make the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 gradually climb the slope, disengage from the limiting hole 411 and abut against the hinge bracket 41, which is convenient for supporting the terminal body 10.
[0084] Exemplarily, the limiting hole 411 and the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 in this embodiment can be one, or two or more than three. The case where the limiting hole 411 and the wedge-shaped protrusion 551 are two is shown in the present application.
[0085] See 15 and Figure 17As shown, the hinge portion 40 includes a hinge frame 41. The damping member 50 further includes a fixed wheel disc 58, a rotating wheel disc 56, and an elastic member 57. The fixed wheel disc 58 is fixedly connected to the hinge frame 41. A first annular rack 581 is provided on the first side of the fixed wheel disc 58. The rotating wheel disc 56 is movably sleeved on the hinge rotating shaft 60 and rotates synchronously with the hinge rotating shaft 60. A second annular rack 561 meshing with the first annular rack 581 is provided on the rotating wheel disc 56. The elastic member 57 includes a second locking member 571 and an elastic assembly 572. Both the elastic assembly 572 and the second locking member 571 are sleeved on the hinge rotating shaft 60, and the opposite ends of the elastic assembly 572 respectively abut against the rotating wheel disc 56 and the second locking member 571.
[0086] During actual use, an external force is applied to the handle 20. This external force can overcome the meshing force between the first annular rack 581 and the second annular rack 561 and the force exerted on the rotating wheel disc 56 by the elastic member 57. After the handle 20 is rotated to the required angle, the external force applied to the handle 20 is withdrawn. The elastic assembly 572 resets, can tightly abut the rotating wheel disc 56 against the fixed wheel disc 58, and makes the first annular rack 581 mesh with the second annular rack 561, thereby locking the handle 20 at the current rotation angle.
[0087] Exemplarily, the elastic assembly 572 in this embodiment includes a spring (as Figure 15 shown), a metal elastic pad, a polymer elastic sheet (as Figure 16 and Figure 17 shown) and at least one of them; further, the second locking member 571 includes a locking screw, with a simple structure and being easy to implement.
[0088] Referring to Figure 18 and Figure 19 shown, a damping pad 70 is provided on the side of the terminal body 10 and / or the handle 20 in this embodiment. That is to say, the damping pad 70 is provided on at least one of the terminal body 10 and the handle 20. With such a setting, when the terminal device is placed on a desktop or a tabletop, it is not easy to tip over, facilitating the use by medical staff.
[0089] During actual installation, the damping pad 70 is provided on the bottom of the terminal body 10 or the handle 20 on the surface for contacting the desktop or the tabletop. Specifically, the damping pad 70 is bonded, welded or clamped to the terminal body 10 and / or the handle 20.
[0090] Optionally, the handle 20 in this embodiment includes a U-shaped handle, and the damping pad 70 is coated and provided at the middle section of the U-shaped handle, facilitating the stable support of the terminal body 10.
[0091] The damping pad 70 in this embodiment can be a structural member made of materials such as polymethylvinylsiloxane (silicone rubber), thermoplastic elastomer, rubber, etc. During actual processing, the damping pad on the handle 20 can be made into a C-shaped silicone sleeve and adhered to the handle 20, or a silicone sleeve can be made and sleeved in the middle position of the handle 20 in the form of silicone deformation. The handle 20 can also be placed in a mold and wrapped with relevant materials. According to the above embodiments, it can be known that:
[0092] The terminal device of this application can solve the following technical problems: First, the problem of the flip of the hand-held device; Second, when the device is placed flat on the desktop, how the device maintains its position without tipping at different angles.
[0093] In this application, by installing a handle on the outer side of the housing of the terminal body, the handle can rotate around the terminal body. When the handle is in the zero position, that is, the first position described above, the handle protrudes beyond the contour of the terminal body, facilitating the insertion and lifting of fingers; when the device is in the working position, that is, the second position described above, the end of the handle supports on the desktop to prevent the device from tipping.
[0094] In addition, a damping component is provided between the handle and the hinge part of this application. This damping component can provide a predetermined torque for the rotation of the handle, facilitating the handle to be limited at a certain rotation angle, facilitating the stable support of the terminal body, and effectively preventing the terminal body from tipping during use. The structure is simple and convenient to use.
[0095] For the sake of convenience in description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial position relationship between a device or feature shown in the figure and other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations during use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure for the device. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures" afterwards. Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations are made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0096] In addition, it should be noted that using words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without additional declaration, the above words have no special meaning, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of this utility model.
[0097] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A terminal device, which is at least used for an endoscope, characterized in that: include: A terminal body (10), wherein an outer surface of the terminal body (10) is provided with a mounting portion (11); A handle (20), the end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting portion (11), the handle (20) having a first position in which it is rotated around the mounting portion (11) to fit with the outer surface of the terminal body (10), and the handle (20) also having a second position in which it is rotated around the mounting portion (11) to form a predetermined angle with the terminal body (10), and when the handle (20) fits with the outer surface of the terminal body (10), the handle protrudes from the bottom end of the terminal body (10).
2. The terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal body (10) is provided with a groove (13), the mounting portion (11) is a mounting cavity located at the end of the groove (13), and when the handle (20) rotates around the mounting portion (11) to the first position, the handle (20) is at least partially located in the groove (13).
3. The terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal body (10) is also provided with a limiting portion (12), and the limiting portion (12) is located outside the mounting portion (11) to limit the maximum angle of rotation of the handle (20) relative to the terminal body (10).
4. The terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal device further comprises a locking component (30), wherein the locking component (30) is arranged on the terminal body (10) and is at least used to lock the handle (20) in the first position.
5. The terminal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The terminal body (10) comprises a shell (14), the shell (14) is surrounded by a receiving cavity (141), the mounting portion (11) is located outside the shell (14), a through hole is provided on the shell (14), and a locking groove (21) is provided on the handle (20); The locking assembly (30) comprises: A locking piece (31), wherein the locking piece (31) is slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity (141), and the locking piece (31) slides along the axial direction of the through hole to drive the end of the locking piece (31) to pass through the through hole and be matched with the locking groove (21); A first elastic element (32), the first elastic element (32) being arranged in the accommodating cavity (141) and abutting against a side of the locking member (31) facing away from the through hole; A toggle portion (33), the toggle portion (33) is arranged outside the housing (14) and passes through the housing (14) to be connected to the locking member 1 (31), and the toggle portion (33) is used to drive the locking member 1 (31) to slide along the axial direction of the through hole under the action of an external force.
6. The terminal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly (30) comprises a magnetic assembly (34), and the magnetic assembly (34) comprises a magnetic component and a magnetic auxiliary component, one of the magnetic component and the magnetic auxiliary component is arranged on the handle (20), and the other of the two is arranged on the terminal body (10).
7. The terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (20) is rotatably connected to the mounting portion (11) via a hinge portion (40), wherein a damping component (50) is provided between the hinge portion (40) and the handle (20).
8. The terminal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hinged portion (40) is fixedly installed inside the terminal body (10), and a hinge shaft (60) is provided at the end of the handle (20). The hinge shaft (60) penetrates into the terminal body (10) and is rotatably connected to the hinged portion (40). The damping component (50) is arranged between the hinged portion (40) and the hinge shaft (60).
9. The terminal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hinged portion (40) comprises a hinged frame (41), and the hinged frame (41) is provided with a connecting hole (412) for the hinged shaft (60) to pass through; The damping component (50) comprises: a damping adjustment sheet (51), the damping adjustment sheet (51) comprising at least one sheet, the damping adjustment sheet (51) being located inside the terminal body (10), the damping adjustment sheet (51) being sleeved on the hinge shaft (60) and abutting against a surface of the hinge frame (41) facing away from the handle (20); A locking nut (52) is located inside the terminal body (10) and is sleeved on an end of the hinge shaft (60) away from the handle (20) to lock the damping adjustment plate (51) between the hinge frame (41) and the hinge shaft (60).
10. The terminal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hinge part (40) also includes a hinge shaft, which is fixed inside the terminal body (10). The damping component (50) includes an interference fit plug hole and a plug column. The plug hole is provided at the end of one of the hinge shaft and the hinge shaft (60), and the plug column is provided at the other end of the two. The plug column can rotate relative to the plug hole under the action of external force.
11. The terminal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hinged portion (40) comprises a hinged frame (41), and a limiting hole (411) is provided on the hinged frame (41); The damping component (50) further comprises a damping ring (55), the damping ring (55) being fixedly sleeved on the hinge shaft (60), and a wedge-shaped protrusion (551) being arranged on a side of the damping ring (55) close to the hinge frame (41), and when the damping ring (55) rotates with the hinge shaft (60), the wedge-shaped protrusion (551) deviates from the limiting hole (411) and abuts against the hinge frame (41) or is inserted into the limiting hole (411); When the wedge-shaped protrusion (551) is inserted into the limiting hole (411), the handle (20) is in the first position; when the wedge-shaped protrusion (551) is completely or partially separated from the limiting hole (411), the handle (20) is in the second position.
12. The terminal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hinge portion (40) comprises a hinge frame (41), and the damping component (50) further comprises: A fixed wheel disc (58), the fixed wheel disc (58) being fixedly connected to the articulated frame (41), and a first annular rack (581) being provided on a first side of the fixed wheel disc (58); a rotating wheel disc (56), the rotating wheel disc (56) being movably sleeved on the hinged shaft (60) and rotating synchronously with the hinged shaft (60), and the rotating wheel disc (56) being provided with a second annular rack (561) meshing with the first annular rack (581); An elastic component (57), the elastic component (57) comprising a second locking component (571) and an elastic component (572), the elastic component (572) and the second locking component (571) are both sleeved on the hinge shaft (60), and opposite ends of the elastic component (572) respectively abut against the rotating wheel (56) and the second locking component (571).
13. The terminal device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The elastic component (572) includes at least one of a spring, a metal elastic pad, and a polymer spring; and / or, The second locking member (571) comprises a locking screw.
14. The terminal device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: A damping pad (70) is provided on the side of the terminal body (10) and / or the handle (20).