Isolation structure for preventing extubation of patient

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an isolation structure for preventing extubation of a patient, which comprises an isolation frame, a groove is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the isolation frame, and an isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the isolation frame. According to the isolation structure for preventing the patient from extubating the tube, the head and the hands of the patient are isolated through the isolation plate, so that the tube reserving area and the hands of the patient have no intersection point, the limited movement range is extremely small, timed release is not needed, tube reserving of the patient is normal, and the tube reserving time is shortened under the conditions of no constraint and unmanned nursing. The stomach tube, the nasointestinal tube and the head drainage tube cannot be automatically pulled out, the whole isolation structure does not restrain the hands of a patient, the patient can freely move the hands and take a comfortable posture, the tension and discomfort of the body can be relieved, fear, anxiety and senility caused by restrain are avoided, a good psychological state can be kept, and the patient can feel comfortable. The confidence and the adaptability of the patient to treatment are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to an anti-patient extubation isolation structure. Background Technique

[0002] The management of patient pipelines is an important indicator for measuring the quality of clinical nursing. Unplanned extubation is a common adverse event in clinical practice, which seriously affects the treatment of patients and even endangers the lives of patients. Therefore, strengthening management observation and nursing is an important part of clinical nursing work.

[0003] Currently, for unplanned extubation, the patient's hands are usually restrained by restraint belts. The restraint belts may limit the movement of the patient's hands, keep them in an unnatural posture for a long time, cause muscle soreness and discomfort, and being restrained may make the patient feel fear, anxiety and helplessness, affecting their mental health and treatment compliance. Therefore, we introduce a new anti-patient extubation isolation structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-patient extubation isolation structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An anti-patient extubation isolation structure includes an isolation frame. A groove is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the isolation frame. An isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the isolation frame. One end of a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower left part and the lower right part of the isolation frame respectively. The other end of each of the two first telescopic rods is inserted and movably connected with a first fixing rod. The upper ends of the two first fixing rods are respectively inserted and connected with a first locking screw. The other end of each of the two first fixing rods away from the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod. The lower end of each of the two second telescopic rods is inserted and movably connected with a second fixing rod. The opposite sides of the two second fixing rods are respectively inserted and connected with a second locking screw. The lower ends of the two second fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The lower ends of the two fixing frames are respectively inserted and connected with a rotating screw. The upper ends of the two rotating screws are respectively fixedly connected with a pressing pad.

[0007] Preferably, a sponge pad is arranged on the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: when isolating the patient, the sponge pad can improve the protection of the patient's neck.

[0009] Preferably, the isolation plate is made of a transparent material.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the patient's head is separated from the hand by a partition board, so that there is no intersection between the indwelling tube area and the patient's hand, the restricted movement range is extremely small, and there is no need to release it regularly, enabling the patient to have a normal indwelling tube. Without restraint and unattended, the patient cannot pull out the gastric tube, nasointestinal tube, or head drainage tube by himself.

[0011] Preferably, the ends of the two first locking screws are respectively in close contact with the two first telescopic rods.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the overall width interval is convenient to adjust.

[0013] Preferably, the ends of the two second locking screws are respectively in close contact with the two second telescopic rods.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the height of the isolation frame is convenient to adjust.

[0015] Preferably, the two pressing pads are respectively located inside the two fixing frames.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the rotating screw drives the pressing pad to press the lower part of the bed guard, so that the whole device can be fixed and in an upright position.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By adjusting the telescopic distance of the two first telescopic rods in the two first fixing rods and locking them with the first locking screws, the overall width interval is convenient to adjust, and it can be used for hospital beds of different widths. By adjusting the telescopic distance of the two second telescopic rods in the two second fixing rods and locking them with the second locking screws, the height of the isolation frame is convenient to adjust, and it can be used for patients of different body types, so that the groove can always be kept at the patient's neck position. By buckling the two fixing frames on the bed guard and rotating the screw to drive the pressing pad to press the lower part of the bed guard, the whole device can be fixed and in an upright position;

[0019] 2. By setting a partition board inside the isolation rack, the partition board is made of transparent material, and a groove is set below the isolation rack, and a sponge pad is set in the groove. When isolating the patient, the sponge pad can improve the protection of the patient's neck. The patient's head and hand are separated by the partition board, so that there is no intersection between the indwelling tube area and the patient's hand, and the restricted activity range is extremely small, and there is no need to release it regularly, ensuring the normal indwelling of the tube for the patient. Without restraint and unattended, the patient cannot pull out the gastric tube, nasointestinal tube, or head drainage tube by himself / herself. Moreover, the entire isolation structure does not restrict the patient's hand, and the patient can move the hand freely and adopt a comfortable posture, which helps to relieve the body's tension and discomfort, avoid the fear, anxiety, and helplessness caused by being restrained, is conducive to maintaining a good mental state, and enhances the patient's confidence and cooperation in treatment. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of an anti-patient tube-pulling isolation structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Fig. is the planar structural schematic diagram of an anti-patient tube-pulling isolation structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of the isolation rack of an anti-patient tube-pulling isolation structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Fig. is the overall structural schematic diagram of the fixing rack of an anti-patient tube-pulling isolation structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Isolation rack; 2. Groove; 3. Partition board; 4. First telescopic rod; 5. First fixed rod; 6. First locking screw; 7. Second telescopic rod; 8. Second fixed rod; 9. Second locking screw; 10. Fixing rack; 11. Rotating screw; 12. Extrusion pad. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] An anti-patient tube-detaching isolation structure includes an isolation frame 1. A groove 2 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the isolation frame 1. An isolation plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the isolation frame 1. One end of a first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the lower left and lower right of the isolation frame 1 respectively. One end of each of the two first telescopic rods 4 far away from the isolation frame 1 is inserted and movably connected with a first fixing rod 5. A first locking screw 6 is inserted and connected to the upper ends of the two first fixing rods 5. One end of each of the two first fixing rods 5 far away from the first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod 7. One end of each of the two second telescopic rods 7 is inserted and movably connected with a second fixing rod 8. A second locking screw 9 is inserted and connected to the opposite sides of the two second fixing rods 8. One end of each of the two second fixing rods 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 10. A rotating screw 11 is inserted and connected to the lower ends of the two fixing frames 10. An extrusion pad 12 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two rotating screws 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, a sponge pad is provided on the inner wall of the groove 2, and the isolation plate 3 is made of a transparent material. By providing the isolation plate 3 inside the isolation frame 1, the isolation plate 3 is made of a transparent material, and a groove 2 is provided below the isolation frame 1, and a sponge pad is provided in the groove 2. When isolating the patient, the sponge pad can improve the protection of the patient's neck. By separating the patient's head and hands through the isolation plate 3, there is no intersection between the tube-retaining area and the patient's hands, and the limited activity range is extremely small, and there is no need to release it regularly, so that the patient's tube-retaining is normal. Without restraint and without someone watching, the patient cannot pull out the gastric tube, nasointestinal tube, or head drainage tube by himself, and the entire isolation structure does not restrict the patient's hands. The patient can move his hands freely and adopt a comfortable posture, which helps to relieve the body's tension and discomfort, avoids the fear, anxiety, and helplessness caused by being restricted, is conducive to maintaining a good mental state, and enhances the patient's confidence and cooperation in treatment.

[0031] In this embodiment, the end parts of the two first locking screws 6 are respectively in close contact with the two first telescopic rods 4, the end parts of the two second locking screws 9 are respectively in close contact with the two second telescopic rods 7, and the two pressing pads 12 are respectively located inside the two fixing frames 10. By adjusting the telescopic distance of the two first telescopic rods 4 in the two first fixing rods 5 and locking them with the first locking screws 6, the overall width interval can be easily adjusted, which can be applied to hospital beds of different widths. By adjusting the telescopic distance of the two second telescopic rods 7 in the two second fixing rods 8 and locking them with the second locking screws 9, the height of the isolation frame 1 can be easily adjusted, which can be applied to patients of different body types, so that the groove 2 can always be kept at the patient's neck position. By buckling the two fixing frames 10 on the bed rail and rotating the screw 11 to drive the pressing pad 12 to press the lower part of the bed rail, the whole device can be fixed and in an upright position.

[0032] It should be noted that the present utility model is an anti-patient tube-dragging isolation structure. During use, by flexibly adjusting the extension length of the two first telescopic rods 4 in the first fixing rods 5 and firmly locking them with the first locking screws 6, the overall structure can easily adapt to hospital beds of different widths, enhancing the universality of use. Similarly, by adjusting the telescopic range of the two second telescopic rods 7 in the second fixing rods 8 and fixing them with the second locking screws 9, personalized adjustment of the height of the isolation frame 1 is achieved to meet the needs of patients of different body types, ensuring that the groove 2 always fits the patient's neck area. In addition, by tightly buckling the two fixing frames 10 on the bed rail and then rotating the screw 11 to make the pressing pad 12 closely adhere to the bottom of the bed rail, the whole device is ensured to be firmly erected on the hospital bed. Inside the isolation frame 1, a transparent isolation plate 3 is adopted, which not only maintains visual permeability but also effectively separates the patient's head and hand through its structure, avoiding direct contact between the indwelling tube area and the patient's hand, greatly limiting possible movement interference, and ensuring the smoothness and safety of indwelling tubes. In the groove 2 below the isolation frame 1, a soft sponge pad is added, which not only improves the comfort of the patient's neck but also enhances the protection effect on the neck. This isolation solution not only effectively prevents the patient from pulling out tubes such as gastric tubes, nasointestinal tubes, and head drainage tubes by themselves, but also does not impose additional restrictions on hand movement, allowing the patient to freely choose a comfortable posture, reducing the psychological pressure and physical discomfort caused by restraint, promoting the mental health of the patient, and enhancing their confidence and willingness to cooperate in the treatment process.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An isolation structure for preventing patient extubation, comprising an isolation frame (1), characterized in that: A groove (2) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the isolation frame (1); an isolation plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the isolation frame (1); a No. 1 telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the lower left end and the lower right end of the isolation frame (1); the ends of the two No. 1 telescopic rods (4) away from the isolation frame (1) are interlaced and movably connected to a No. 1 fixed rod (5); the upper ends of the two No. 1 fixed rods (5) are interlaced and connected to a No. 1 locking screw (6); the two No. 1 fixed rods (5) away from the No. 1 telescopic rod ( 4), one end of each of the two No. 2 telescopic rods (7) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 telescopic rod (7), the lower ends of the two No. 2 telescopic rods (7) are interlaced and movably connected to a No. 2 fixed rod (8), the back surfaces of the two No. 2 fixed rods (8) are interlaced and connected to a No. 2 locking screw (9), the lower ends of the two No. 2 fixed rods (8) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (10), the lower ends of the two fixing frames (10) are interlaced and connected to a rotating screw (11), and the upper ends of the two rotating screws (11) are fixedly connected to a pressing pad (12).

2. The anti-extubation isolation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (2) is provided with a sponge pad.

3. The anti-extubation isolation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation plate (3) is made of a transparent material.

4. The anti-extubation isolation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two No. 1 locking screws (6) are respectively tightly fitted with the two No. 1 telescopic rods (4).

5. The anti-extubation isolation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two No. 2 locking screws (9) are respectively tightly fitted with the two No. 2 telescopic rods (7).

6. The anti-extubation isolation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two compression pads (12) are respectively located inside the two fixing frames (10).

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