Automatic cutting infusion apparatus sharp instrument box with safety and high efficiency
By designing an automatic cutting infusion box, and using a micro motor to drive the screw to drive the horizontal plate to move, the automatic cutting and collection of the infusion needle is achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient operation and safety hazards of traditional sharp box, and improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420590804.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sharp instrument boxes require manual operation when separating the infusion needle, which can easily be lost or lead to accidental stabbing. The manual cutting process consumes time and effort, reducing work efficiency.
An automatic cutting infusion device sharp box is designed, including a base and a sharp box body. The base is equipped with a battery and an electromagnetic lock. The sharp box body is equipped with a collection chamber, a moving groove and a horizontal plate. The screw drives the horizontal plate to move through a micro motor to realize automatic cutting and collection.
Automatic cutting operations are realized, reducing the time and risk of manual cutting, improving operational convenience and work efficiency, while enhancing safety and avoiding accidental stab wounds.
Smart Images
Figure CN223026474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sharps containers, and particularly relates to an automatic cutting infusion set sharps container with both safety and efficiency. Background Art
[0002] In medical practice, the waste management of infusion sets is very important. Sharps containers are usually used to separate syringe needles, store ampoules, infusion set needles, etc., to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and injury to other people. At present, when separating the infusion set needle with a traditional sharps container, manual operation with scissors is required. However, due to the small opening of the sharps container, it is easy to drop the needle outside the opening when cutting the needle facing the opening, and there may also be a risk of accidental stab injury when the operator is careless or lacks experience. In addition, the manual cutting process requires more time and energy, reducing work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cutting infusion set sharps container with both safety and efficiency, and solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic cutting infusion set sharps container with both safety and efficiency, including a base and a sharps container body. A storage battery is arranged inside the base. A switch, a foot pedal button, a wire and a spring are arranged on the base. The spring is connected to a mounting seat. An electromagnetic lock and a vibration motor are arranged on the mounting seat. A connector is arranged on the wire, and the connector is plugged into a power interface arranged on the sharps container body. A collection chamber and a moving groove are formed inside the sharps container body. A micro motor, a screw rod and a cross plate are arranged in the moving groove. One end of the output of the micro motor is connected to one end of the screw rod. The other end of the screw rod penetrates through the cross plate and is connected to the sharps container body. The inner wall thread of the cross plate is adapted to the outer wall thread of the screw rod. A blade is arranged on the cross plate. An input port and a knife groove are formed on the sharps container body. A baffle is arranged in the collection chamber.
[0005] The beneficial effect of the utility model is: during the use of the utility model, automatic cutting operation can be carried out, which can not only reduce the time, energy wasted by manual cutting and the risk of accidental stab injury, but also effectively improve the operation convenience and work efficiency.
[0006] For facilitating the displacement of the cross plate:
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the moving groove is formed inside the top plate of the sharps container body, and the cross plate is movably connected to the moving groove.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After the micro motor starts to drive the screw to rotate, the cross plate can rotate along with the screw and move in and out in the moving groove.
[0009] For facilitating the cutting and separation of the infusion set needle:
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The input port is opened on one side of the top plate of the sharp container body, and the collection chamber is below it. The knife groove is located on the side wall of the input port, and the blade is arranged on one side of the cross plate near the input port and is opposite to the position where the knife groove is opened.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: When the cross plate drives the blade to move towards the knife groove, during the process of the blade being inserted into the knife groove, the cutting and separation operation of the infusion set needle can be completed, and the infusion set needle can fall into the collection chamber for centralized collection.
[0012] For facilitating the blocking of the infusion set needles in the collection chamber:
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The baffle is inclined and arranged in the collection chamber below the input port.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the establishment of the baffle, after the infusion set needle slides down along the slope of the baffle into the collection chamber below the baffle, it can block the infusion set needle to prevent it from being directly exposed through the input port. At the same time, when the sharp container body tilts and shakes, it can prevent the infusion set needle from splashing out.
[0015] For facilitating the confirmation of the collection situation of the infusion set needles:
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A perspective window is arranged at the front end of the sharp container body. The inner end of the perspective window is the collection chamber, and a scale line is established on the outer wall of the sharp container body on one side of the perspective window.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the establishment of the perspective window, it is convenient for medical staff to view the collection situation of the infusion set needles in the collection chamber. Through the establishment of the scale line, it is convenient for medical staff to read the collection capacity.
[0018] For facilitating the position fixation of the sharp container body:
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A suction plate is arranged at the bottom end of the sharp container body, and the suction plate is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic lock arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After placing the sharp container body on the top end of the mounting seat, press the switch to start the electromagnetic lock. The magnetic connection between the electromagnetic lock and the suction plate can fix the position of the sharp container body. Similarly, by operating in the reverse direction, the electromagnetic lock can be closed and the sharp container body can be disassembled.
[0021] In order to facilitate the uniform distribution of the infusion set needles collected in the collection chamber:
[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The spring is arranged at the top end of the base, the top end of the spring is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat, and the vibration motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting seat.
[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after starting the vibration motor by stepping on the foot pedal button, the mounting seat can drive the sharp container body to vibrate, so as to make the infusion set needles collected in the collection chamber evenly distributed.
[0024] In order to facilitate the operation of pulling out the syringe needle:
[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A fixing plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the input port, and a water-drop-shaped clamping hole is opened on the fixing plate.
[0026] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that through the establishment of the clamping hole, when the medical staff inserts the syringe needle through the wide diameter of the clamping hole and drives the needle to move to the narrow diameter to a suitable clamping position, pulling the syringe upward can complete the operation of pulling out the needle.
[0027] In order to facilitate the power supply for each electrical component:
[0028] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The storage battery is electrically connected to the switch, the foot pedal button, the electromagnetic lock, the vibration motor, and the micro motor.
[0029] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that through the establishment of the storage battery, it can supply power to each electrical component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a front-end structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the sharp container body of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the base of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a front-end internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 It is an internal top view of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional plate displacement structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 7 Of the present utility modelFigure 1 Partial enlarged view at A
[0037] Figure 8 of the present utility model Figure 6 Partial enlarged view at B
[0038] In the figure: 1, base; 2, body of the sharp instrument box; 3, storage battery; 4, switch; 5, foot pedal button; 6, wire; 7, spring; 8, mounting seat; 9, electromagnetic lock; 10, vibration motor; 11, connector; 12, collection chamber; 13, moving groove; 14, micro motor; 15, screw; 16, cross plate; 17, blade; 18, input port; 19, knife groove; 20, baffle; 21, fixing plate; 22, perspective window; 23, suction plate; 24, power interface; 25, scale line; 26, card hole. Specific embodiments
[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0040] As Figure 1-8As shown in the figure, an automatic cutting infusion set sharps container with both safety and efficiency includes a base 1 and a sharps container body 2. A storage battery 3 is arranged inside the base 1. A switch 4, a foot pedal button 5, a wire 6 and a spring 7 are arranged on the base 1. The spring 7 is connected to a mounting seat 8. An electromagnetic lock 9 and a vibration motor 10 are arranged on the mounting seat 8. A connector 11 is arranged on the wire 6, and the connector 11 is inserted into a power interface 24 arranged on the sharps container body 2. A collection chamber 12 and a moving groove 13 are formed inside the sharps container body 2. A micro motor 14, a screw rod 15 and a cross plate 16 are arranged in the moving groove 13. One end of the output of the micro motor 14 is connected to one end of the screw rod 15. The other end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the cross plate 16 and is connected to the sharps container body 2. The inner wall thread of the cross plate 16 is adapted to the outer wall thread of the screw rod 15. A blade 17 is arranged on the cross plate 16. An input port 18 and a knife groove 19 are formed on the sharps container body 2. A baffle 20 is arranged in the collection chamber 12. During the use of the utility model, an automatic cutting operation can be carried out, which can not only reduce the time, energy wasted by manual cutting and the risk of accidental stabbing, but also effectively improve the operation convenience and work efficiency. The moving groove 13 is formed inside the top plate of the sharps container body 2, and the cross plate 16 is movably connected to the moving groove 13. After the micro motor 14 is started to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, the cross plate 16 can rotate along with the screw rod 15 and move in and out in the moving groove 13. The input port 18 is formed on one side of the top plate of the sharps container body 2, and the collection chamber 12 is below it. The knife groove 19 is located on the side wall of the input port 18. The blade 17 is arranged on one side of the cross plate 16 near the input port 18 and is opposite to the position where the knife groove 19 is formed. When the cross plate 16 drives the blade 17 to move towards the knife groove 19, the cutting and separating operation of the infusion set needle can be completed during the process of the blade 17 being inserted into the knife groove 19, so that the infusion set needle falls into the collection chamber 12 for centralized collection. The baffle 20 is inclined and arranged in the collection chamber 12 below the input port 18. Through the establishment of the baffle 20, after the infusion set needle slides down along the slope of the baffle 20 to the collection chamber 12 below the baffle 20, it can not only block the infusion set needle to prevent it from being directly exposed outside through the input port 18, but also prevent the infusion set needle from splashing out when the sharps container body 2 is tilted and shaken. A perspective window 22 is arranged at the front end of the sharps container body 2. The inner end of the perspective window 22 is the collection chamber 12. A scale line 25 is established on the outer wall of the sharps container body 2 on one side of the perspective window 22. Through the establishment of the perspective window 22, it is convenient for medical staff to observe the collection situation of the infusion set needles in the collection chamber 12. Through the establishment of the scale line 25, it is convenient for medical staff to read the collection capacity. A suction plate 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the sharps container body 2, and the suction plate 23 is magnetically connected to an electromagnetic lock 9 arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat 8. After the sharps container body 2 is placed on the top end of the mounting seat 8, the switch 4 is pressed to start the electromagnetic lock 9, and the magnetic connection between the electromagnetic lock 9 and the suction plate 23,It can fix the position of the sharps container body 2. Similarly, by performing the reverse operation, the electromagnetic lock 9 can be closed and the sharps container body 2 can be disassembled. The spring 7 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, and the top end of the spring 7 is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat 8. Moreover, the vibration motor 10 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting seat 8. After starting the vibration motor 10 by stepping on the foot pedal button 5, the mounting seat 8 can drive the sharps container body 2 to vibrate so that the infusion set needles collected in the collection chamber 12 can be evenly distributed. A fixing plate 21 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the input port 18, and a water-drop-shaped clamping hole 26 is formed in the fixing plate 21. Through the establishment of the clamping hole 26, when medical staff insert the syringe needle through the wide diameter of the clamping hole 26 and drive the needle to move to the narrow diameter to a suitable clamping position, pulling the syringe upward can complete the operation of removing the needle. The storage battery 3 is electrically connected to the switch 4, the foot pedal button 5, the electromagnetic lock 9, the vibration motor 10, and the micro motor 14. Through the establishment of the storage battery 3, power can be supplied to each electrical component.
[0041] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: After placing the sharp instrument box body 2 on the top of the mounting base 8, press the switch 4 to activate the electromagnetic lock 9. The magnetic connection between the electromagnetic lock 9 and the suction plate 23 can fix the position of the sharp instrument box body 2. Similarly, by operating in the reverse direction, the electromagnetic lock 9 can be closed to disassemble the sharp instrument box body 2, so as to install and use a new sharp instrument box body 2. After the connector 11 is inserted into the power interface 24, step on the foot pedal button 5 to activate the micro motor 14, which can drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the cross plate 16 rotates along with the screw rod 15 and moves in and out in the moving groove 13. When the cross plate 16 drives the blade 17 to move away from the knife groove 19, the input port 18 can be opened, so that medical staff can place sharp instruments in the input port 18 for dropping or cutting operations. When the cross plate 16 drives the blade 17 to move towards the knife groove 19, it can not only close the input port 18, but also complete the cutting and separating operation of the infusion set needle during the process of the blade 17 being inserted into the knife groove 19, so that the infusion set needle falls into the collection chamber 12 for centralized collection. Through the establishment of the baffle 20, after the infusion set needle slides down along the slope of the baffle 20 into the collection chamber 12 below the baffle 20, it can not only block the infusion set needle to prevent it from being directly exposed through the input port 18, but also prevent the infusion set needle from splashing out when the sharp instrument box body 2 tilts and shakes. Through the establishment of the transparent window 22, it is convenient for medical staff to observe the collection situation of the infusion set needles in the collection chamber 12. Through the establishment of the scale line 25, it is convenient for medical staff to read the collection capacity. After stepping on the foot pedal button 5 to activate the vibration motor 10, the mounting base 8 can drive the sharp instrument box body 2 to vibrate, so that the infusion set needles collected in the collection chamber 12 can be evenly distributed. Through the establishment of the card hole 26, when medical staff insert the syringe needle through the wide diameter of the card hole 26 and drive the needle to move to the narrow diameter to the appropriate clamping position, and then pull the syringe upward to apply force, the needle removal operation can be completed. Through the establishment of the storage battery 3, it can supply power to each electrical component.
[0042] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] In this text, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation mode of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements, retouches or changes can also be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate way; these improvements, retouches, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the present utility model to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting infusion sharps box having both safety and high efficiency, comprising a base (1) and a sharps box body (2), wherein a storage battery (3) is arranged inside the base (1), and characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a switch (4), a foot button (5), a wire (6) and a spring (7); the spring (7) is connected to a mounting seat (8); an electromagnetic lock (9) and a vibration motor (10) are provided on the mounting seat (8); a connector (11) is provided on the wire (6); and the connector (11) is plug-connected to a power interface (24) provided on the sharps box body (2); a collecting chamber (12) and a moving groove (13) are provided inside the sharps box body (2); A micro motor (14), a screw (15) and a transverse plate (16) are provided, wherein the output end of the micro motor (14) is connected to one end of the screw (15), and the other end of the screw (15) passes through the transverse plate (16) and is connected to the sharps box body (2). The inner wall thread of the transverse plate (16) is matched with the outer wall thread of the screw (15). A blade (17) is provided on the transverse plate (16), and an input port (18) and a knife groove (19) are provided on the sharps box body (2). A baffle (20) is provided in the collection chamber (12).
2. According to claim 1, the automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency is characterized by: The movable groove (13) is arranged inside the top plate of the sharps box body (2), and the transverse plate (16) is movably connected to the movable groove (13).
3. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet (18) is opened on one side of the top plate of the sharps box body (2), and the collection chamber (12) is located below it, and the knife groove (19) is located on the side wall of the inlet (18), and the blade (17) is arranged on the side of the horizontal plate (16) near the inlet (18) and opposite to the opening position of the knife groove (19).
4. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (20) is obliquely arranged in the collection chamber (12) below the input port (18).
5. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the sharps box body (2) is provided with a perspective window (22), the inner end of the perspective window (22) is a collection chamber (12), and a scale mark (25) is provided on the outer wall of the sharps box body (2) on one side of the perspective window (22).
6. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction plate (23) is provided at the bottom end of the sharps box body (2), and the suction plate (23) is magnetically connected to an electromagnetic lock (9) provided at the middle part of the top end of the mounting seat (8).
7. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (7) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), the top end of the spring (7) is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat (8), and the vibration motor (10) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting seat (8).
8. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the input port (18), and a water drop-shaped clamping hole (26) is opened on the fixing plate (21).
9. The automatic cutting infusion sharps box with both safety and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage battery (3) is electrically connected to the switch (4), the foot button (5), the electromagnetic lock (9), the vibration motor (10), and the micro motor (14).