Limitable turning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a limiting turning device which comprises supporting legs, a box body, a door body, a first screw rod, a first guide rail, a first motor, two first moving blocks and two second moving blocks, one first moving block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and the other first moving block is in sliding connection with the first guide rail. Wherein one second moving block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and the other second moving block is in sliding connection with the first guide rail. The first motor is started to drive the first screw rod to rotate and can drive the turning head on the rack to move up and down, the second motor is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate and can drive the turning head on the rack to move transversely, and the third motor is started to drive the gear to rotate. The gear drives the rack to move so that the turning head can move in the inclined direction, the turning head can be driven to move in the longitudinal direction through cooperation with the first motor, and the problem that in a turning device capable of being limited, the turning head can only move transversely along the transverse guide rail and cannot move vertically and longitudinally, and the universality of the device is low is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a lathe device with limit function. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, machining can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing. However, when the traditional lathe device is used, it is only fixed by a three-jaw chuck, and the three-jaw chuck can only apply pressure and clamp the side wall of the workpiece, and cannot clamp and fix the end of the workpiece, resulting in poor stability of the limit.

[0003] To solve the above problems, the prior art patent (CN216912145U) discloses a lathe device with limit function for positioning column processing. The first motor controls the first slider and the second slider to move in the same direction, and the ejector rod squeezes the other end of the workpiece. At this time, one end of the workpiece located inside the T-shaped groove uses the L-shaped clamping plate to clamp the side wall, and at the same time, the end is closely attached to the T-shaped block to complete the limit of the workpiece.

[0004] However, in the above prior art, the turning head in the lathe device with limit function can only move horizontally along the horizontal guide rail, and cannot move up and down or longitudinally, resulting in low versatility of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lathe device with limit function, which solves the technical problem that the turning head in the lathe device with limit function in the prior art can only move horizontally along the horizontal guide rail, and cannot move up and down or longitudinally, resulting in low versatility of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, a lathe device with limit function adopted by the utility model includes support legs, a box body, a door body and a moving component. The moving component includes a first screw rod, a first guide rail, a first motor, two first moving blocks, two second moving blocks and a fixing component. The support legs are fixedly connected to the box body and are located below the box body. The door body is detachably connected to the box body and is located on one side of the box body. The first screw rod is rotatably connected to the box body and is located inside the box body. The first guide rail is fixedly connected to the box body and is located inside the box body. The first motor is detachably connected to the first screw rod and is located above the first screw rod. One of the first moving blocks is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and wraps the first screw rod. The other first moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rail and wraps the first guide rail. One of the second moving blocks is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and wraps the first screw rod. The other second moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rail and wraps the first guide rail.

[0007] Among them, the moving component further includes a second screw rod, a second guide rail, a second motor, a moving shell, a third motor, a gear, a rack, and a turning head. The second screw rod is rotatably connected to the two first moving blocks and penetrates through one of the first moving blocks. The second guide rail is fixedly connected to the two second moving blocks and is located between the two second moving blocks. The second motor is detachably connected to the second screw rod and is located at one end of the second screw rod. The moving shell is threadedly connected to the second screw rod and wraps the second screw rod, and the moving shell is slidably connected to the second guide rail. The third motor is detachably connected to the moving shell and is located outside the moving shell. The gear is detachably connected to the output end of the third motor and is located inside the moving shell. The rack is slidably connected to the moving shell and meshes with the gear. The turning head is fixedly connected to the rack and is located at the upper end of the rack.

[0008] Among them, the fixing component includes a rotating motor, a three-jaw chuck, and a protective shell. The rotating motor is detachably connected to the box body and is located outside the box body. The three-jaw chuck is detachably connected to the output end of the rotating motor and is located inside the box body. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the box body and wraps the second motor.

[0009] Among them, the fixing component further includes a hydraulic cylinder and a center point. The hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected to the box body and is located outside the box body. The center point is detachably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and is located inside the box body.

[0010] Among them, the limitable turning device further includes a collection box, a sliding plate, and a handle. The collection box is fixedly connected to the box body and is located below the box body. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the collection box and is located inside the collection box. The handle is fixedly connected to the sliding plate and is located on one side of the sliding plate.

[0011] A lathe device with limit function of the present utility model, wherein the support legs are fixedly connected to the box body and are located below the box body; the door body is detachably connected to the box body and is located on one side of the box body; the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the box body and is located inside the box body; the first guide rail is fixedly connected to the box body and is located inside the box body; the first motor is detachably connected to the first screw rod and is located above the first screw rod; one of the first moving blocks is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and wraps the first screw rod, and the other first moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rail and wraps the first guide rail; one of the second moving blocks is threadedly connected to the first screw rod and wraps the first screw rod, and the other second moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rail and wraps the first guide rail. Starting the first motor to drive the first screw rod to rotate can drive the turning head on the rack to move up and down. Starting the second motor to drive the second screw rod to rotate can drive the turning head on the rack to move horizontally. Starting the third motor to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move so that the turning head moves obliquely. Through cooperation with the first motor, the longitudinal movement of the turning head can be driven. By this method, the problem that in the lathe device with limit function, the turning head can only move horizontally along the horizontal guide rail and cannot move up and down or longitudinally, resulting in low versatility of the device can be effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is of the present utility model Figure 2 Structural sectional view taken along line A-A.

[0017] Figure 5 It is of the present utility model Figure 3 Structural sectional view taken along line B-B.

[0018] Figure 6It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] 101 - Support leg, 102 - Box body, 103 - Door body, 104 - First screw rod, 105 - First guide rail, 106 - First motor, 107 - First moving block, 108 - Second moving block, 109 - Second screw rod, 110 - Second guide rail, 111 - Second motor, 112 - Moving shell, 113 - Third motor, 114 - Gear, 115 - Rack, 116 - Turning head, 117 - Rotating motor, 118 - Three-jaw chuck, 119 - Protection shell, 120 - Hydraulic cylinder, 121 - Center, 201 - Collection box, 202 - Slide plate, 203 - Handle. Specific embodiments

[0020] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0021] The first embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 where Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 2 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 3 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 structural sectional view taken along line A - A, Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 3 structural sectional view taken along line B - B.

[0023] The present utility model provides a lathe device with a limit function, including a support leg 101, a box body 102, a door body 103, a first screw rod 104, a first guide rail 105, a first motor 106, two first moving blocks 107, two second moving blocks 108, a second screw rod 109, a second guide rail 110, a second motor 111, a moving shell, a third motor, a gear, a rack, a turning head, a rotating motor, a three-jaw chuck 118, a protection shell 119, a hydraulic cylinder 120 and a center 121. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem in the prior art that in the lathe device with a limit function, the turning head can only move horizontally along the horizontal guide rail and cannot move up and down or longitudinally, resulting in low versatility of the device.

[0024] For this specific embodiment, the support leg 101 is fixedly connected to the box body 102 and is located below the box body 102. The door body 103 is detachably connected to the box body 102 and is located on one side of the box body 102. The first screw 104 is rotatably connected to the box body 102 and is located inside the box body 102. The first guide rail 105 is fixedly connected to the box body 102 and is located inside the box body 102. The first motor 106 is detachably connected to the first screw 104 and is located above the first screw 104. One of the first moving blocks 107 is threadedly connected to the first screw 104 and wraps the first screw 104. The other first moving block 107 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 105 and wraps the first guide rail 105. One of the second moving blocks 108 is threadedly connected to the first screw 104 and wraps the first screw 104. The other second moving block 108 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 105 and wraps the first guide rail 105. Starting the first motor 106 drives the first screw 104 to rotate, and with the assistance of the first guide rail 105, drives the first moving block 107 and the second moving block 108 to move up and down, thereby driving the turning head to move up and down.

[0025] Wherein, the second screw 109 is rotatably connected to the two first moving blocks 107 and penetrates through one of the first moving blocks 107. The second guide rail 110 is fixedly connected to the two second moving blocks 108 and is located between the two second moving blocks 108. The second motor 111 is detachably connected to the second screw 109 and is located at one end of the second screw 109. The moving shell is threadedly connected to the second screw 109 and wraps the second screw 109, and the moving shell is slidably connected to the second guide rail 110. The third motor is detachably connected to the moving shell and is located outside the moving shell. The gear is detachably connected to the output end of the third motor and is located inside the moving shell. The rack is slidably connected to the moving shell and meshes with the gear. The turning head is fixedly connected to the rack and is located at the upper end of the rack. Starting the second motor 111 drives the second screw 109 to rotate, and the second screw 109 drives the moving shell to move horizontally, thereby driving the turning head to move horizontally. Starting the third motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack to move obliquely. Through the cooperation of the first motor 106, the turning head can be driven to move longitudinally.

[0026] Secondly, the rotating motor is detachably connected to the box body 102 and is located outside the box body 102. The triangular chuck 118 is detachably connected to the output end of the rotating motor and is located inside the box body 102. The protective shell 119 is fixedly connected to the box body 102 and wraps the second motor 111. Fix the workpiece on the triangular chuck 118, and starting the rotating motor can fix and turn the workpiece.

[0027] Meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 120 is detachably connected to the box body 102 and is located outside the box body 102. The center 121 is detachably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 120 and is located inside the box body 102. Starting the hydraulic cylinder 120 to eject the center 121 can fix the workpiece and ensure the coaxiality during processing.

[0028] Using a lathe device with limit function in this embodiment, by setting the support legs 101, the box body 102, the door body 103, the first screw 104, the first guide rail 105, the first motor 106, two first moving blocks 107, two second moving blocks 108, the second screw 109, the second guide rail 110, the second motor 111, the moving shell, the third motor, the gear, the rack, the turning head, the rotating motor, the triangular chuck 118, the protective shell 119, the hydraulic cylinder 120 and the center point 121. The support legs 101 are fixedly connected to the box body 102 and are located below the box body 102. The door body 103 is detachably connected to the box body 102 and is located on one side of the box body 102. The first screw 104 is rotatably connected to the box body 102 and is located inside the box body 102. The first guide rail 105 is fixedly connected to the box body 102 and is located inside the box body 102. The first motor 106 is detachably connected to the first screw 104 and is located above the first screw 104. One of the first moving blocks 107 is threadedly connected to the first screw 104 and wraps the first screw 104. The other first moving block 107 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 105 and wraps the first guide rail 105. One of the second moving blocks 108 is threadedly connected to the first screw 104 and wraps the first screw 104. The other second moving block 108 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 105 and wraps the first guide rail 105. Starting the first motor 106 drives the first screw 104 to rotate, and with the assistance of the first guide rail 105, drives the first moving block 107 and the second moving block 108 to move up and down, thereby driving the turning head to move up and down. Starting the second motor 111 drives the second screw 109 to rotate, and the second screw 109 drives the moving shell to move horizontally, thereby driving the turning head to move horizontally. Starting the third motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack to move obliquely. With the cooperation of the first motor 106, the turning head can be driven to move longitudinally, thus solving the technical problem that in a lathe device with limit function, the turning head can only move horizontally along the horizontal guide rail and cannot move up and down or longitudinally, resulting in low versatility of the device.

[0029] The second embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 which is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] The present utility model provides a lathe device with limit function, further including a collection box 201, a slide plate 202 and a handle 203. The foregoing solution solves the problem in the prior art that it is not convenient to clean the chips generated during the turning process in a lathe device with limit function.

[0032] Among them, the collection box 201 is fixedly connected to the box body 102 and is located below the box body 102. The sliding plate 202 is slidably connected to the collection box 201 and is located inside the collection box 201. The handle 203 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 202 and is located on one side of the sliding plate 202. The chips generated during the turning process will fall into the collection box 201. When it is necessary to clean the chips, the handle 203 can be held to pull the sliding plate 202 to draw out the sliding plate 202, and then the chips can be conveniently removed.

[0033] When using the limitable turning device of this embodiment, by setting the collection box 201, the sliding plate 202 and the handle 203, the chips generated during the turning process will fall into the sliding plate 202 in the collection box 201. When it is necessary to clean the chips, the handle 203 can be held to pull the sliding plate 202 to draw out the sliding plate 202, and then the chips can be conveniently removed. In this way, the problem that the limitable turning device is not convenient to clean the chips generated during the turning process is solved.

[0034] The above-disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A position-limitable turning device, comprising a support leg, a box body and a door body, wherein the support leg is fixedly connected to the box body and is located below the box body, and the door body is detachably connected to the box body and is located on one side of the box body, characterized in that: The invention also includes a moving assembly, which includes a screw rod 1, a guide rail 1, a motor 1, two moving blocks 1, two moving blocks 2 and a fixed component. The screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the box body and is located inside the box body. The guide rail 1 is fixedly connected to the box body and is located inside the box body. The motor 1 is detachably connected to the screw rod 1 and is located above the screw rod 1. One of the moving blocks 1 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1 and wraps the screw rod 1. The other moving block 1 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1 and wraps the guide rail 1. One of the moving blocks 2 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1 and wraps the screw rod 1. The other moving block 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1 and wraps the guide rail 1.

2. The position-limitable turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly also includes screw 2, guide rail 2, motor 2, moving shell, motor 3, gear, rack and turning head. The screw 2 is rotatably connected to the two moving blocks 1 and passes through one of the moving blocks 1. The guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the two moving blocks 2 and is located between the two moving blocks 2. The motor 2 is detachably connected to the screw 2 and is located at one end of the screw 2. The moving shell is threadedly connected to the screw 2 and wraps the screw 2, and the moving shell is slidably connected to the guide rail 2. The motor 3 is detachably connected to the moving shell and is located on the outside of the moving shell. The gear is detachably connected to the output end of the motor 3 and is located inside the moving shell. The rack is slidably connected to the moving shell and meshes with the gear. The turning head is fixedly connected to the rack and is located at the upper end of the rack.

3. The position-limitable turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a rotating motor, a triangular chuck and a protective shell. The rotating motor is detachably connected to the box and is located on the outside of the box. The triangular chuck is detachably connected to the output end of the rotating motor and is located inside the box. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the box and wraps the motor 2.

4. The position-limitable turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component also includes a hydraulic cylinder and a top, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected to the box body and is located outside the box body, and the top is detachably connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and is located inside the box body.

5. The position-limitable turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limitable turning device also includes a collection box, a slide plate and a handle. The collection box is fixedly connected to the box body and is located below the box body. The slide plate is slidably connected to the collection box and is located inside the collection box. The handle is fixedly connected to the slide plate and is located on one side of the slide plate.

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