Bullet train seat maintenance turnover table
By installing a movable wheel and a drive motor-controlled flip mechanism on the EMU seat maintenance flip table, the automatic flip and movement of the EMU seat is realized, solving the problems of manual operation time and the device is not easy to move in the prior art, and improving maintenance efficiency and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421629399.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing EMU seat maintenance flip table relies on manual operation when flipping the EMU seat, which takes a long time, increases the physical burden of maintenance workers, and the device covers a small area, making it difficult to use in a working environment that requires frequent movement.
A EMU seat maintenance flip table is designed, and a flip mechanism controlled by the base is installed with a moving wheel and a driving motor to realize the automatic flip and movement of the EMU seat.
Through automated flip and movement functions, maintenance efficiency is significantly improved, the complexity and labor intensity of manual operations are reduced, the needs of different work scenarios are adapted to the needs of different work scenarios, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223029650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of maintenance devices for motor car seats, and particularly relates to a maintenance turnover platform for motor car seats. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of motor cars in China, more and more motor cars have been put into use. The seats of motor cars are prone to failures due to long-term use. Usually, when the seats of motor cars need to be repaired, since the damaged parts of the seats are not fixed, a turnover device is required to turnover the seats of motor cars to facilitate the repair of the seats of motor cars.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN208930192U discloses a maintenance turnover platform for motor car seats, which includes a top platform, a middle platform and a base; the middle platform can move from the position embedded in the groove on the base to the position perpendicular to the bottom surface of the groove on the base through rollers and movable support rods; the top platform can move from the position between the side bosses embedded in the middle platform to the position perpendicular to the top plane of the middle platform through rollers and movable support rods; the utility model realizes that the whole seat can be horizontally turned over by 90 degrees or vertically turned over by 90 degrees. When maintaining, it cooperates with the structure that the seat itself can rotate 180 degrees on its seat base, perfectly realizing the working state of maintaining the seat at any angle. The maintenance turnover platform for motor car seats has a simple structure, is convenient and flexible to use, reduces the physical consumption of maintenance workers, improves work efficiency, and avoids unnecessary bump damage to the seats of EMUs in traditional maintenance; however, when the above device is supported, since the device relies on manual operation to turnover the seats of motor cars during the turnover process, manual turnover is more time-consuming than mechanical automatic turnover, reducing the maintenance efficiency and increasing the physical burden of maintenance workers. At the same time, the floor area of the device is small. To ensure that it will not tip over during turnover, the base is usually heavy, making the turnover platform may not be convenient to use in a working environment that needs to be frequently moved, restricting its ability to adapt to different working scenarios. Therefore, to solve the above problems, a maintenance turnover platform for motor car seats is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a maintenance turnover platform for motor car seats with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a motor vehicle seat maintenance flipping platform, including: a base, a moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft is fixed at the top right position of the base, and a flip plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, the flip plate is rotatably connected to the base through the rotating shaft, a flip mechanism is arranged on the base, a control panel is arranged on the front side of the base, a counterweight box is arranged on the left side of the base, and a motor placement box is arranged on the counterweight box, a push rod is fixed above the counterweight box, a support plate is slidably connected to the left side of the flip plate, and fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the flip plate, an motor vehicle seat is placed above the flip plate, and the motor vehicle seat is fixed to the flip plate by fixing bolts.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the four moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and the moving wheels can more easily move the motor vehicle seat to a designated position.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the flipping mechanism includes a driving motor, a threaded screw, a threaded sleeve and a support rod. A groove matching the threaded screw is opened on the top of the base. The threaded screw is rotatably connected in the groove opened in the base. The driving motor can provide stable power output and significantly improve work efficiency.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded screw, a support rod is hinged on the threaded sleeve, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the flip plate. The threaded sleeve moves left and right on the threaded screw, thereby driving the support rod to control the flip angle of the flip plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the drive motor is fixed to the leftmost side of the threaded screw, and the drive motor is placed in a motor placement box, and the motor placement box is provided with heat dissipation holes to reduce damage to the motor caused by heat accumulation generated during the operation of the drive motor.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the control panel is designed with two control buttons for up and down, and the control panel is electrically connected to the drive motor. The rotation direction of the drive motor can be controlled by different buttons to control the flipping effect of the flip plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the flip plate is an L-shaped structure, and two hollow grooves are opened at the bottom of the flip plate. The support plate is a L-shaped structure, and a sliding groove matching the support plate is opened on the right side of the top of the flip plate. The hollow groove facilitates the maintenance of the bottom of the seat.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, there are four fixing bolts in total, which are connected to the flip plate and the support plate in pairs by opposing threads. The fixing bolts can fix train seats of different sizes to enhance the practicality of the device.
[0013] Compared with the related technologies, a maintenance flipping table for a bullet train seat provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The present utility model is provided with moving wheels at the bottom of the base. The flipping plate can directly place the bullet train seat on it for fixation. The design of the moving wheels can more easily and quickly move the bullet train seat to the designated position, thereby reducing the large amount of time and labor consumed by manually carrying heavy objects. The device with moving wheels can be operated by a single person, reducing the dependence on human resources, and at the same time reducing the labor intensity of maintenance personnel in carrying the bullet train seat to the maintenance point. The maintenance table can be easily moved between different working areas, improving work efficiency. It can move the flipping table to any position as needed for seat maintenance or inspection, without being restricted by space, and can be quickly adjusted to a suitable position for easy use.
[0015] 2. The present utility model is provided with a driving motor to control the flipping of the flipping plate. The driving motor and the threaded lead screw are used for lead screw transmission to achieve automatic flipping, reducing the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation. The motor can provide stable power output to ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the flipping action, significantly improving work efficiency and shortening the maintenance time. And the flipping plate is fixed by fixing bolts according to the sizes of different seats, which can meet the maintenance requirements of various models of bullet train seats. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the flipping plate of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional sectional schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping plate and the bullet train seat of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, moving wheels; 3, counterweight box; 4, motor placement box; 5, push rod; 6, flipping mechanism; 61, driving motor; 62, threaded lead screw; 63, threaded nut sleeve; 64, support rod; 7, rotating shaft; 8, flipping plate; 9, fixing bolt; 10, support plate; 11, EMU seat; 12, control panel. Specific implementation manner
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a maintenance flipping table for an EMU seat, comprising: a base 1, moving wheels 2 are installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the moving wheels 2 can easily move the device to a designated position, thereby reducing the time and labor consumed by manual handling. A rotating shaft 7 is fixed at the right side position of the top of the base 1, and a flipping plate 8 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7. The flipping plate 8 is rotationally connected to the base 1 through the rotating shaft 7. A flipping mechanism 6 is arranged on the base 1. The flipping mechanism 6 realizes the automatic flipping of the flipping plate 8 through the driving motor and the threaded lead screw for screw drive, reducing the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation and providing stable power output.
[0024] Improve work efficiency. A control panel 12 is arranged on the front side of the base 1, and a counterweight box 3 is arranged on the left side of the base 1. The counterweight box 3 can provide additional weight to help maintain the overall stability of the device and reduce the risk of shaking or tipping during the flipping process of the EMU seat 11. A motor placement box 4 is arranged on the counterweight box 3, a push rod 5 is fixed above the counterweight box 3, a support plate 10 is slidably connected to the left side of the flipping plate 8, and fixing bolts 9 are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the flipping plate 8. An EMU seat 11 is placed above the flipping plate 8, and the EMU seat 11 is fixed to the flipping plate 8 through the fixing bolts 9. The fixing bolts 9 can fix EMU seats 11 of different sizes to meet the maintenance requirements of various models of EMU seats 11.
[0025] The flipping mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61, a threaded lead screw 62, a threaded nut 63, and a support rod 64. A groove matching the threaded lead screw 62 is formed at the top of the base 1. The threaded lead screw 62 is rotatably connected to the groove formed in the base 1. The threaded nut 63 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded lead screw 62. One end of the support rod 64 is hinged to the threaded nut 63, and the other end of the support rod 64 is hinged to the bottom of the flipping plate 8. The driving motor 61 is fixed to the leftmost side of the threaded lead screw 62 and is placed in the motor placement box 4. The motor placement box 4 is provided with heat dissipation holes to dissipate heat from the driving motor 61, preventing heat accumulation from damaging the driving motor 61. The control panel 12 is designed with two control buttons for rising and falling, and the control panel 12 is electrically connected to the driving motor 61. Pressing the rising button on the control panel 12 starts the driving motor 61, which drives the threaded lead screw 62 to rotate. The thread on the threaded lead screw 62 contacts the threaded nut 63, thereby driving the threaded nut 63 to move to the right along the threaded lead screw 62. Since the support rod 64 is hinged to the bottom of the flipping plate 8, the support rod 64 drives the flipping plate 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7 until the flipping plate 8 is flipped to a vertical angle. The driving motor 61 and the threaded lead screw 62 perform a screw drive to achieve automatic flipping, reducing the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation, providing stable power output, ensuring the accuracy and repeatability of the flipping action, significantly improving work efficiency, and shortening the maintenance time.
[0026] Four moving wheels 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The flipping plate 8 has an L-shaped structure, and two hollow grooves are formed in the flipping plate 8. The support plate 10 has an L-shaped structure. A chute matching the support plate 10 is formed on the right side of the top of the flipping plate 8. A total of four fixing bolts 9 are designed, and two of them are threadedly connected in opposite directions to the flipping plate 8 and the support plate 10 in a group of two. During use, the train seat 11 is placed on the flipping plate 8, the support plate 10 is inserted into the flipping plate 8, and the two groups of fixing bolts 9 respectively fix the train seat 11 from the flipping plate 8 and the support plate 10. Then, the device is pushed through the push rod 5, which facilitates the maintenance personnel to easily carry the train seat 11 to the maintenance point and reverse the train seat 11, enabling the maintenance of the side and bottom of the train seat 11, improving work efficiency, and reducing the large amount of time and labor consumed by manually carrying heavy objects.
[0027] Working principle: When it is necessary to repair the train seat 11, the device is pushed to the vicinity of the train seat 11 through the push rod 5. The train seat 11 to be repaired is placed on the flipping plate 8, the support plate 10 is inserted into the flipping plate 8, and the two groups of fixing bolts 9 respectively fix the train seat 11 from the flipping plate 8 and the support plate 10. Then, the device is pushed to the maintenance point through the push rod 5.
[0028] Connect the device to an external power supply according to the maintenance requirements. Press the up button on the control panel 12 to start the drive motor 61, which drives the threaded lead screw 62 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded nut 63 to move to the right along the threaded lead screw 62. The support rod 64 on the threaded nut 63 drives the flip plate 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7 until the flip plate 8 is flipped to a vertical angle, and then perform maintenance, repair, or replacement of parts on the bullet train seat 11 after flipping.
[0029] After the repair is completed, press the down button on the control panel 12 to restore the flip plate 8 to its original position using the reverse lead screw drive mechanism. Then, directly push the device as needed to move the bullet train seat 11 to the installation position for installation. After ensuring that all tools and equipment have been removed, clean the work area of the repair point, as well as the flip plate 8 and the base 1, and clean up dust and other debris.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor vehicle seat maintenance turning table, comprising: The base (1) is characterized in that: a moving wheel (2) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), a rotating shaft (7) is fixed at the top right position of the base (1), and a flip plate (8) is fixed on the rotating shaft (7), and the flip plate (8) is rotatably connected to the base (1) through the rotating shaft (7), a flip mechanism (6) is arranged on the base (1), a control panel (12) is arranged on the front side of the base (1), a counterweight box (3) is arranged on the left side of the base (1), and a motor placement box (4) is arranged on the counterweight box (3), a push rod (5) is fixed above the counterweight box (3), a support plate (10) is slidably connected to the left side of the flip plate (8), and fixing bolts (9) are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the flip plate (8), a motor vehicle seat (11) is placed above the flip plate (8), and the motor vehicle seat (11) is fixed to the flip plate (8) by fixing bolts (9).
2. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four moving wheels (2) are installed at the four bottom corners of the base (1).
3. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flip mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61), a threaded screw (62), a threaded sleeve (63) and a support rod (64); a groove matching the threaded screw (62) is provided on the top of the base (1); and the threaded screw (62) is rotatably connected in the groove provided on the base (1).
4. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 3 is characterized by: The threaded sleeve (63) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded screw rod (62), a support rod (64) is hinged on the threaded sleeve (63), and the other end of the support rod (64) is hinged on the bottom of the flip plate (8).
5. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 3 is characterized by: The drive motor (61) is fixed to the leftmost side of the threaded screw rod (62), and the drive motor (61) is placed in a motor placement box (4), and a heat dissipation hole is provided on the motor placement box (4).
6. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The control panel (12) is provided with two control buttons, one for ascending and the other for descending, and the control panel (12) is electrically connected to the driving motor (61).
7. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The flip plate (8) is an L-shaped structure, and two hollow grooves are provided at the bottom of the flip plate (8); the support plate (10) is an L-shaped structure, and a sliding groove matching the support plate (10) is provided on the right side of the top of the flip plate (8).
8. The motor vehicle seat maintenance turning platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing bolts (9) are designed to be four in total, and are connected to the flip plate (8) and the support plate (10) in pairs with opposing threads.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bullet train seat maintenance turnover table
CN208930192U