Hanging basket device suitable for complex outer wall construction
By designing a hanging basket device with an adjustment bracket and a moving wheel, the problem of difficulty in rapid adjustment of the hanging basket device in the construction of complex exterior wall structures is solved, and efficient and low-cost construction results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421444568.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing hanging basket devices face complex or uneven exterior wall structures, they are difficult to adjust quickly, resulting in low construction efficiency and high cost.
A hanging basket device including a fixed bracket, an adjustment bracket and a moving wheel is designed. By adjusting the sliding connection of the sling of the bracket and the moving beam, the position of the suspension platform can be quickly adjusted to adapt to the complex exterior wall structure.
The suspension platform is quickly moved forward, backward, left and right, and no rebuilding is required, reducing construction labor costs and improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223034498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of construction engineering construction, and particularly relates to a hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and the rise of modern high-rise buildings, exterior wall decoration has become an essential process in construction. Then, the construction hanging basket, a tool for exterior wall decoration of high-rise buildings, has come in handy. The construction hanging basket is a high-efficiency and multi-functional high-altitude construction operation tool. It can replace the traditional scaffolding for exterior wall construction, decoration, cleaning and maintenance of high-rise buildings, and renovation of old buildings.
[0003] In the existing technology, when encountering a complex or uneven exterior wall structure, such as during construction at a convex position in the middle of the wall, if the convex area is large and there is a certain distance between the hanging basket and the convex position, the traditional hanging basket cannot be constructed. The traditional hanging basket needs to be re-built and the distance adjusted to adapt to the construction of complex exterior wall structures. When encountering a building with a large exterior wall area and a low floor, the hanging basket needs to be horizontally moved multiple times to create construction conditions. Rebuilding the hanging basket takes a lot of time, and repeatedly carrying counterweight blocks and building the hanging basket increases the labor cost. There are technical problems such as low construction efficiency and high construction cost. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction, especially suitable for complex exterior wall construction.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction, comprising: a fixed support, which includes a counterweight beam and counterweight seats arranged at both ends of the counterweight beam for fixation; a plurality of adjusting supports arranged at intervals along the length direction of the counterweight beam, each adjusting support includes a moving beam provided with a suspension rope and a moving seat connected to the moving beam for support, a suspension platform is suspended between adjacent moving beams through the suspension rope, and each moving beam is slidably connected to the counterweight beam to adjust the movement of the suspension platform.
[0006] Further, at least one moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat.
[0007] Further, the moving wheel is a universal wheel provided with a locking mechanism.
[0008] Further, it also includes a plurality of adjusting components adapted to the number of adjusting supports, each adjusting component includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve connected to each other, the first sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the counterweight beam, and the second sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the moving beam.
[0009] Further, the adjusting component also includes a fixing bolt, a plurality of adjusting holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the moving beam, the second sleeve is provided with a fixing hole that can be aligned with any one of the adjusting holes and is fixed by inserting the fixing bolt.
[0010] Further, the adjusting bracket further includes a limiting member, which is connected to the moving beam and disposed on the side of the second sleeve away from the suspension platform to prevent the moving beam from slipping off when sliding.
[0011] Further, the first sleeve and the second sleeve are arranged perpendicular to each other.
[0012] The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows: Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the suspension platform can be quickly adjusted for front-back, left-right movement; it has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, improved construction efficiency, and reduced construction labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a front elevation structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0014] Figure 2 is a left elevation structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0015] Figure 3 is a front elevation structural schematic diagram of a fixed bracket of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between a moving seat and moving wheels of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0017] Figure 5 is a rear elevation structural schematic diagram of an adjusting component of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0018] Figure 6 is a left elevation structural schematic diagram of an adjusting component of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0019] Figure 7 is a plan structural schematic diagram during the operation of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0020] Figure 8 is a front elevation structural schematic diagram during the operation of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0021] Figure 9 is a left elevation structural schematic diagram during the operation of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0022] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram during the operation of an embodiment of the present utility model
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1, counterweight beam; 2, counterweight seat; 3, moving beam
[0025] 4, moving seat; 5, suspension rope; 6, suspension platform
[0026] 7. Moving wheel 8. Adjusting component 9. Counterweight
[0027] 10. Building facade 31. Adjusting hole 32. Limiting part
[0028] 71. Locking mechanism 81. First sleeve 82. Second sleeve
[0029] 83. Fixing bolt 84. Fixing nut 85. Tightening bolt
[0030] 86. Tightening nut Detailed implementation manner
[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar units or units with the same or similar functions throughout.
[0033] The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, which can be direct connection, installation or fixation, or indirect connection, installation or fixation. The present utility model does not limit this.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure or unit referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0035] Such as Figures 1 to 10As shown in the figure, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction of the present utility model, including: a fixed support, which includes a counterweight beam 1 and counterweight seats 2 arranged at both ends of the counterweight beam 1 for fixation; a plurality of adjusting supports arranged at intervals along the length direction of the counterweight beam 1, each adjusting support includes a moving beam 3 provided with a suspension rope 5 and a moving seat 4 connected to the moving beam 3 for support, and adjacent moving beams 3 are suspended with a suspension platform 6 through the suspension rope 5, and each moving beam 3 is slidably connected to the counterweight beam 1 to drive the suspension platform 6 to move. In this embodiment, each counterweight seat 2 is arranged perpendicular to the counterweight beam 1, and each moving seat 4 is arranged perpendicular to the moving beam 3. In this embodiment, a plurality of counterweight blocks 9 can be carried on the counterweight seat 2 for fixation, and in other embodiments, the counterweight seat 2 can also be fixed by fasteners such as bolts. The structure of the present utility model is simple, and it can quickly construct complex exterior wall structures. By adjusting the moving beam 3, the suspension platform 6 can be driven to move and adjust in the front / back / left / right directions. Without rebuilding, the distance or relative position between the suspension platform 6 and the wall can be adjusted, which is more suitable for the construction of exterior wall structures such as unevenness, and can also avoid repeatedly moving the counterweight blocks. The operation is simple, which can improve the construction efficiency and reduce the labor cost at the same time.
[0036] In this embodiment, the number of adjusting supports is two, and a suspension platform 6 is suspended between the two adjusting supports through the suspension rope 5; in other embodiments, the number of adjusting supports can also be set to more than two according to the requirements of the construction site, and one or more suspension platforms 6 are suspended in cooperation with a plurality of suspension ropes 5.
[0037] In this embodiment, at least one moving wheel 7 is arranged at the bottom of each moving seat 4 to make the moving process smoother and improve the efficiency of moving adjustment.
[0038] In this embodiment, the moving wheel 7 is a universal wheel provided with a locking mechanism 71. In this embodiment, four universal wheels with locks are welded at the bottom of each moving seat 4. When the moving seat 4 finishes moving and adjusting, it can be locked through the locking mechanism 71, that is, by pressing the lock. It can be understood that as long as the locking method of the moving wheel 7 can meet the fixing function, the specific structure can be flexibly selected based on the general technical knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the present utility model does not make a limitation.
[0039] In this embodiment, it further includes a plurality of adjusting components 8 adapted to the number of adjusting supports. Each adjusting component 8 includes a first sleeve 81 and a second sleeve 82 connected to each other. The first sleeve 81 is slidably sleeved outside the counterweight beam 1, and the second sleeve 82 is slidably sleeved outside the moving beam 3.
[0040] In this embodiment, the adjusting member 8 further includes a fixing bolt 83 and a fixing nut 84. The moving beam 3 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 31 at intervals along its length direction. The second sleeve 82 is provided with fixing holes that can be aligned with any one of the adjusting holes 31 and is fixed by inserting the fixing bolt 83. The fixing bolt 83 is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 84 for fastening.
[0041] The first sleeve 81 is a sleeve with an opening made of a metal material that can be slightly deformed. Connecting ears connected to the sleeve and arranged oppositely are respectively provided on both sides of the opening. At least one connecting hole is correspondingly provided in the two opposite connecting ears. The sleeve can be slidably sleeved outside the counterweight beam 1. The fastening bolt 85 is inserted into the connecting hole and fastened by being threadedly connected to the fastening nut 86. The sleeve and the second sleeve 82 can be connected by welding or can be prefabricated by the factory; in other embodiments, the first sleeve 81 can also be formed by splicing a plurality of sleeve bodies. Ear plates provided with ear holes are respectively arranged on both sides of each sleeve body. The adjacent ear plates are connected by the fastening bolt 85 and the fastening nut 86. The plurality of sleeve bodies enclose the first sleeve 81 that can be slidably sleeved outside the counterweight beam 1. When sliding adjustment is required, only the tightness of the fastening bolt 85 and the fastening nut 86 needs to be finely adjusted; after the position adjustment is determined, it is fastened by the fastening nut 86.
[0042] In this embodiment, the adjusting bracket further includes a limiting member 32. The limiting member 32 is connected to the moving beam 3 and is arranged on the side of the second sleeve 82 away from the suspension platform 6 to prevent the moving beam 3 from slipping off when sliding. More specifically, in this embodiment, the limiting member 32 is a baffle perpendicularly connected to the moving beam 3, and the baffle can be clamped outside the second sleeve 82. The limiting member 32 can improve the safety of construction adjustment, prevent the moving beam 3 from slipping off, and ensure safety and stability while realizing rapid adjustment.
[0043] In this embodiment, the first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82 can be selected as square sleeves adapted to the counterweight beam 1 and the moving beam 3; in other embodiments, the first sleeve 81 and the second sleeve 82 of each adjusting member 8 can also be arranged obliquely to each other, and the plurality of second sleeves 82 are parallel to each other. The distances between the plurality of second sleeves 82 can be the same or different.
[0044] In this embodiment, fixed wheels are provided at the top of each moving seat 4, and pulleys are provided at the end of the moving beam 3 close to the suspension platform 6. One end of the lifting rope 5 is connected to the moving beam 3, and the other end is sequentially wound around the fixed wheel and the pulley and then connected to the suspension platform 6. The installation position of the lifting rope 5 is positioned by the fixed wheel and the pulley, reducing the hard contact with the lifting rope 5, which can reduce the wear of the lifting rope 5, extend the service life, and improve the safety during the lifting process. In this embodiment, the lifting rope 5 is fixedly connected to the moving beam 3, and the movement of the moving beam 3 drives the movement of the suspension platform 6; in other embodiments, the lifting rope 5 can also be wound around a drum, and the drum is fixed to the moving beam 3, and the movement of the moving beam 3 and the drum cooperate to control the lifting rope 5 to drive the suspension platform 6 to move.
[0045] On the other hand, the specific use process of the present utility model is as follows:
[0046] When installing the suspension platform 6, the counterweight beam 1 is supported by a plurality of counterweight seats 2, the required number of adjusting components 8 are sleeved on the corresponding counterweight beam 1 and moving beam 3, and the moving beam 3 is supported by the moving seat 4. The suspension platform 6 is brought close to the building facade 10 and its position is adjusted. After the position of the suspension platform 6 is adjusted, the adjusting components 8 are fixed, and each universal wheel is locked by the locking mechanism 71.
[0047] When the suspension platform 6 needs to move, the tightness of the fastening bolt 85 and the fastening nut 86 can be adjusted to slide the first sleeve 81, unlock the corresponding universal wheel, and remove the fixing bolt 83 to adjust the position of the moving beam 3 within the second sleeve 82. According to the structure of the building facade 10 and the construction position, the moving beam 3 is adjusted to move in the front / rear / left / right directions, so as to drive the suspension platform 6 to move to a predetermined position. After the adjustment is completed, the universal wheel is locked, the fixing bolt 83 is installed, and the adjusting components 8 are tightened;
[0048] When the moving beam 3 slides, the limiting member 32 can prevent the moving beam 3 from slipping out of the second sleeve 82, improving the safety during the adjustment process and enabling construction workers to perform the moving adjustment quickly and safely.
[0049] The present utility model can quickly adjust the suspension platform to move in all directions of front, back, left, and right, without the need to rebuild, can avoid repeatedly moving the counterweight block 9, reduce the workload during the adjustment process, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, improves the construction efficiency, and reduces the construction labor cost.
[0050] The above has described the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, but the above content is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present utility model should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction, characterized in that: include: A fixed bracket, comprising a counterweight beam and a counterweight seat arranged at both ends of the counterweight beam for fixing; A plurality of adjustment brackets are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the counterweight beam, each of the adjustment brackets includes a moving beam provided with a suspension rope and a moving seat connected to the moving beam for support, a suspension platform is suspended between adjacent moving beams via the suspension rope, and each of the moving beams is slidably connected to the counterweight beam to adjust the movement of the suspension platform.
2. The hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least one moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat.
3. The hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The moving wheel is a universal wheel provided with a locking mechanism.
4. The hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of adjustment components matched with the number of the adjustment brackets, each of the adjustment components includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve connected to each other, the first sleeve is slidably mounted outside the counterweight beam, and the second sleeve is slidably mounted outside the moving beam.
5. The hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjusting component also includes a fixing bolt. The movable beam is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes spaced apart along its length direction. The second sleeve is provided with a fixing hole which can be aligned with any of the adjusting holes and is fixed by inserting the fixing bolt.
6. The hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjusting bracket also includes a limiting member, which is connected to the moving beam and is arranged on a side of the second sleeve away from the suspension platform to prevent the moving beam from slipping when sliding.
7. The hanging basket device suitable for complex exterior wall construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first sleeve and the second sleeve are arranged perpendicular to each other.