Sewage treatment preparation detection device

By designing a sewage treatment preparation detection device with adjustable air flow, the problem of single test samples of existing devices is solved, and the detection effect that more comprehensively reflects the efficacy of the preparation is achieved.

CN223037906UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27TONGXIANG YIQING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421849974.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage treatment preparation detection device cannot control the air flow, resulting in a single test sample and cannot fully reflect the precipitation and color removal performance of the preparation.

Method used

A detection device including a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a gas pipe and a power member is designed. The gas pipe is moved longitudinally by the power member, and the number of vents is changed to control the air flow.

Benefits of technology

The number of test samples has been increased, which can more comprehensively reflect the actual precipitation and color removal efficacy of the formulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment preparation detection device, and belongs to the technical field of detection device design. Comprising a first barrel; the second barrel is arranged below the first barrel and is externally connected with an air source; the upper end of the gas conveying pipe extends into the first cylinder, the lower end of the gas conveying pipe extends into the second cylinder, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the gas conveying pipe from top to bottom, the lower end of the gas conveying pipe is communicated with the interior of the gas conveying pipe, and the first cylinder is communicated with the second cylinder sequentially through the vent holes and the interior of the gas conveying pipe; and the power piece enables the air conveying pipe to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction. The device has the beneficial effects that the power piece is provided to enable the air conveying pipe to longitudinally move, the air conveying pipe upwards moves, the number of the vent holes communicating with the first barrel is increased, and the air flow is increased; the air conveying pipe moves downwards, the number of the vent holes communicating with the first barrel is reduced, and the air flow is reduced. According to the sewage treatment preparation detection device, the number of tested samples is increased, and the actual precipitation and decoloration efficiency of the preparation can be comprehensively reflected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of detection device design. Specifically, it relates to a sewage treatment preparation detection device. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment: The process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharging into a certain water body or for reuse. Sewage treatment is widely applied in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, and catering, and is also increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. When conducting sewage treatment, preparations such as flocculants are needed to precipitate the impurities in the sewage and remove the pigments in the sewage. Before putting these preparations into normal production, a set of devices is required to detect the precipitation and color removal performance of the preparations.

[0003] When the currently common devices for testing preparations mix the preparations and sewage, air is introduced into the mixing cylinder to cause the sewage in the mixing cylinder to surge, thereby accelerating the mixing speed of the preparations and sewage. However, the common testing devices cannot control the air flow rate. The operator can only obtain the mixing data of the preparations and sewage under one air flow rate, and the test samples are relatively single, unable to comprehensively reflect the actual precipitation and color removal efficiency of the preparations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The content part of this application is used to briefly introduce the concepts, which will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation part. The content part of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] To solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art part, some embodiments of this application provide a sewage treatment preparation detection device, including: a first cylinder; a second cylinder placed below the first cylinder, with the second cylinder externally connected to a gas source; an air delivery pipe, with the upper end extending into the first cylinder and the lower end extending into the second cylinder. A plurality of ventilation holes are formed on the air delivery pipe from top to bottom, and the lower end of the air delivery pipe communicates with the inside of the air delivery pipe. The first cylinder is sequentially connected to the second cylinder through several of the ventilation holes and the inside of the air delivery pipe; a power member that reciprocates the air delivery pipe longitudinally to change the number of the ventilation holes communicating with the first cylinder.

[0006] Further, an opening is formed at the upper end of the first cylinder, and the edge of the opening forms serrations.

[0007] Further, an annular disc is formed outside the opening of the first cylinder.

[0008] Further, a first pipe and a second pipe are communicatively provided on the second cylinder body. The first pipe is externally connected to a gas source, the second pipe is externally connected to an external space, and a valve is provided on the second pipe.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the gas delivery pipe forms a hemispherical head, and the lower end of the gas delivery pipe forms a disc-shaped flange.

[0010] Further, the power member includes a cylinder and a support disc. The edge of the support disc is attached to the inner wall of the second cylinder body. The cylinder enables the support disc to reciprocate longitudinally, and the lower end of the gas delivery pipe is connected to the support disc.

[0011] Further, the support disc forms an airtight connection with the second cylinder body and divides the interior of the second cylinder body into a first cavity and a second cavity from top to bottom. The first pipe and the second pipe are both communicatively connected to the second cavity. The support disc forms a plurality of air guide holes, and all the air guide holes are communicatively connected to the lower ends of all the gas delivery pipes one by one.

[0012] Further, waterproof and breathable membranes are provided in both the ventilation holes and the air guide holes.

[0013] Further, the upper end of the second cylinder body is closed, a conduit is formed at the upper end of the second cylinder body, the middle part of the gas delivery pipe is slidably connected to the conduit, and the projection of the hemispherical head on the ground and the projection of the disc-shaped flange on the ground both surround the projection of the conduit on the ground.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] The operator adds the preparation and sewage into the first cylinder body. The upper end of the gas delivery pipe extends into the first cylinder body, and the lower end extends into the second cylinder body. The lower end of the gas delivery pipe is communicatively connected to the inside of the gas delivery pipe. A plurality of ventilation holes are formed on the gas delivery pipe from top to bottom, and the ventilation holes are communicatively connected to the inside of the gas delivery pipe. The second cylinder body is externally connected to a gas source. After air enters the second cylinder body, it enters the inside of the gas delivery pipe from the lower end of the gas delivery pipe, and then enters the first cylinder body from the ventilation holes communicating with the first cylinder body. When it is necessary to change the air flow rate entering the first cylinder body, the power member moves the gas delivery pipe longitudinally to change the number of ventilation holes communicating with the first cylinder body. When the gas delivery pipe moves upward, the number of ventilation holes communicating with the first cylinder body increases, and the air flow rate increases; when the gas delivery pipe moves downward, the number of ventilation holes communicating with the first cylinder body decreases, and the air flow rate decreases. The number of test samples is increased, and the actual precipitation and decolorization performance of the preparation can be more comprehensively reflected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of the present application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the drawings of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application.

[0017] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is the schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the connection relationship between the second cylinder and the gas pipeline;

[0021] Figure 3 is the schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the installation relationship between the gas pipeline and the power component;

[0022] Figure 4 is the schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the gas pipeline;

[0023] Figure 5 is the schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the connection relationship between the gas pipeline and the conduit.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1, first cylinder; 2, second cylinder; 3, gas pipeline; 4, power component; 5, ventilation hole; 6, annular disc; 7, first pipeline; 8, second pipeline; 9, hemispherical head; 10, disc-shaped flange; 11, cylinder; 12, support disc; 13, conduit. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0027] In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of convenience of description, only parts related to the relevant invention are shown in the drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of the functions executed by these devices, modules or units or the interdependent relationship therebetween.

[0029] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that unless clearly specified otherwise in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0030] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-5 ,

[0032] A sewage treatment preparation detection device includes: a first cylinder 1, a second cylinder 2, an air delivery pipe 3, and a power member 4. Both the upper and lower ends of the first cylinder 1 are open. The second cylinder 2 is a cylinder with both upper and lower ends covered. The second cylinder 2 is located below the first cylinder 1, and the upper end of the second cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first cylinder 1 by bolts. Both the first cylinder 1 and the second cylinder 2 are made of the same light-transmitting plastic. Six air delivery pipes 3 are provided. The upper ends of the air delivery pipes 3 extend into the first cylinder 1, and the lower ends of the air delivery pipes 3 extend into the second cylinder 2. A number of ventilation holes 5 are formed on the air delivery pipes 3 from top to bottom. The lower ends of the air delivery pipes 3 communicate with the inside of the air delivery pipes 3. The first cylinder 1 is sequentially communicated with the second cylinder 2 through a number of ventilation holes 5 and the inside of the air delivery pipes 3. The second cylinder 2 is externally connected to a gas source. Before adding the preparation and sewage into the first cylinder 1, the gas enters the first cylinder 1 from the second cylinder 2 along the inside of the air delivery pipes 3 and the ventilation holes 5, forming an air flow in the sewage in the first cylinder 1, causing the sewage to roll and flow faster, so as to improve the mixing speed of the sewage and the preparation. Also, because the air pressure at the ventilation holes 5 is greater than the water pressure in the first cylinder 1, it can prevent the sewage from flowing into the second cylinder 2 from the air delivery pipes 3. The power member 4 is arranged in the second cylinder 2 and is used to move the air delivery pipes 3 reciprocally in the longitudinal direction. Since the ventilation holes 5 are arranged longitudinally on the air delivery pipes 3, when the power member 4 moves the air delivery pipes 3 upward, the number of ventilation holes 5 on the air delivery pipes 3 exposed in the first cylinder 1 increases, and the air flow rate flowing into the first cylinder 1 from the air delivery pipes 3 increases, increasing the degree of rolling of the sewage in the first cylinder 1. When the power member 4 moves the air delivery pipes 3 downward, the number of ventilation holes 5 on the air delivery pipes 3 exposed in the first cylinder 1 decreases, and the air flow rate flowing into the first cylinder 1 from the air delivery pipes 3 decreases, reducing the degree of rolling of the sewage, and reducing the degree of rolling of the sewage in the first cylinder 1. To increase the number of test samples of the entire detection device.

[0033] Specifically, the edge of the upper opening of the first cylinder 1 forms serrations. When the air flow rate input into the first cylinder 1 is too large and reaches the critical value of the detection device test, the mixed liquid of the preparation and sewage in the first cylinder 1 will roll and overflow from the upper opening of the first cylinder 1, and the mixed liquid flows through the tooth grooves of the serrations, so that the mixed liquid flows stably.

[0034] Specifically, an annular disk 6 is formed on the outer side of the opening of the first cylinder body 1. The annular disk 6 is used to receive the mixed liquid surging out from the opening at the upper end of the first cylinder body 1, preventing the mixed liquid from spilling onto the ground and causing the operator to slip.

[0035] Specifically, a first pipeline 7 and a second pipeline 8 are connected to the second cylinder body 2. The first pipeline 7 is externally connected to a gas source, the second pipeline 8 is externally connected to the external space, and a valve is provided on the second pipeline 8. The first pipeline 7 and the second pipeline 8 are made of the same light-transmitting plastic as the first cylinder body 1. The first pipeline 7 is used to supply air to the gas transmission pipe 3 through the second cylinder body 2. During the test, if the gas pressure in the second cylinder body 2 is too high, the operator can open the valve on the second pipeline 8 to discharge the excess air in the second cylinder body 2 to reduce the pressure in the second cylinder body 2.

[0036] Specifically, the upper end of the gas transmission pipe 3 forms a hemispherical head 9, and the lower end of the gas transmission pipe 3 forms a disk-shaped flange 10. When the power component 4 moves the gas transmission pipe 3 upward, the gas transmission pipe 3 moves at most until the disk-shaped flange abuts against the upper surface inside the second cylinder body 2. When the power component 4 moves the gas transmission pipe 3 downward, the gas transmission pipe 3 moves at most until the hemispherical head 9 abuts against the upper surface outside the second cylinder body 2. A plurality of ventilation holes 5 are also formed on the hemispherical head, improving the air supply efficiency of the gas transmission pipe 3 to the first cylinder body 1.

[0037] Specifically, the power component 4 includes a cylinder 11 and a support disk 12. The edge of the support disk 12 is attached to the inner wall of the second cylinder body 2 through a rubber pad to form an airtight connection. Three cylinders 11 are provided. The fixed ends of the three cylinders 11 are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second cylinder body 2 through bolts. The output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support disk 12 through bolts. The cylinder 11 makes the support disk 12 slide reciprocally in the longitudinal direction. The lower end of the gas transmission pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the support disk 12. The support disk 12 divides the inside of the second cylinder body 2 into a first cavity and a second cavity from top to bottom. The first cavity is used to receive the mixed liquid of the preparation and sewage flowing in from the first cylinder body 1 when the seal between the gas transmission pipe 3 and the second cylinder body 2 is not firm. The first pipeline 7 and the second pipeline 8 are both connected to the second cavity. The power component 4 is arranged in the second cavity to avoid being contaminated by the mixed liquid. The support disk 12 forms a number of air guide holes, and all the air guide holes are in one-to-one correspondence and communication with the lower ends of all the gas transmission pipes 3. The air provided by the gas source enters the gas transmission pipe 3 through the first pipeline 7, the second cavity, and the air guide holes in sequence.

[0038] Specifically, waterproof breathable membranes are provided in both the ventilation holes 5 and the air guide holes, further improving the ability to prevent the mixed liquid from flowing into the second cylinder body 2 along the gas transmission pipe 3.

[0039] In another embodiment, a conduit 13 is formed at the upper end inside the second cylinder body 2. The middle part of the air delivery pipe 3 is slidably connected to the conduit 13. The projection of the hemispherical head 9 on the ground and the projection of the disc-shaped convex edge 10 on the ground both surround the projection of the conduit 13 on the ground. The conduit 13 is used to block and seal the vent hole 5 that does not extend into the first cylinder body 1, so as to prevent this part of the vent hole 5 from delivering air into the first cavity and causing an increase in the air pressure in the first cavity, thereby increasing the resistance for the power component 4 to push the support disc 12.

[0040] The above description is only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure that have similar functions.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment agent detection device, characterized in that: include: A first cylinder; A second cylinder is placed below the first cylinder, and the second cylinder is connected to an air source; An air delivery pipe, the upper end of which extends into the first cylinder, and the lower end of which extends into the second cylinder, the air delivery pipe is formed with a plurality of vents from top to bottom, the lower end of the air delivery pipe is connected to the inside of the air delivery pipe, and the first cylinder is connected to the second cylinder through the plurality of vents and the inside of the air delivery pipe in sequence; The power member enables the gas delivery pipe to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction to change the number of the vent holes connected to the first cylinder.

2. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is formed at the upper end of the first cylinder, and the edge of the opening is formed with saw teeth.

3. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the opening of the first cylinder forms an annular disk.

4. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second cylinder is connected with a first pipeline and a second pipeline. The first pipeline is connected to an external gas source, the second pipeline is connected to an external space, and a valve is arranged on the second pipeline.

5. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the gas delivery pipe forms a hemispherical head, and the lower end of the gas delivery pipe forms a disc-shaped convex edge.

6. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power member includes a cylinder and a support plate, the edge of the support plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second cylinder, the cylinder enables the support plate to slide back and forth in the longitudinal direction, and the lower end of the air pipe is connected to the support plate.

7. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate forms an airtight connection with the second cylinder, and divides the interior of the second cylinder from top to bottom into a first cavity and a second cavity. The first pipeline and the second pipeline are both connected to the second cavity. The support plate forms a plurality of air guide holes, and all of the air guide holes are connected to the lower ends of all of the air pipes in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A waterproof and breathable membrane is provided in both the vent hole and the air guide hole.

9. The sewage treatment agent detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the second cylinder is closed, and a conduit is formed at the upper end of the second cylinder. The middle part of the gas pipe is slidably connected to the conduit. The projection of the hemispherical head on the ground and the projection of the disc-shaped convex edge on the ground both surround the projection of the conduit on the ground.