Aircraft air circulation system adjusting device
By designing an aircraft air circulation system training device with lighting and cleaning functions, the problem of difficult to detect the defects in the inner surface of the nozzle ring and the dirt on the repair table is difficult to clean, achieving a more convenient and efficient maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422196587.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional air circulation system training device of the aircraft is difficult to see the defects in the inner surface of the nozzle ring when inspecting and repairing the nozzle ring, and the repair table is prone to dirty adherence, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to clean.
An air circulation system training device is designed, including lighting components and cleaning components. The lighting assembly drives the bottom plate up by the cylinder, and the lighting lamp on the top plate can illuminate the inner surface of the nozzle ring as a whole, and the angle of the lighting lamp is adjustable. The cleaning assembly drives the movable part to move on the reciprocating screw through the drive motor, and automatically cleans the repair table with a nozzle and a cleaning brush.
Convenient lighting of the inner surface defects of the nozzle ring is achieved, reducing the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation, and greatly reducing the cleaning time and effort through automatic cleaning of components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223038543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air circulation machines, in particular to an aircraft air circulation system tuning device. Background Technique
[0002] The air cycle machine (ACM) is the core component of the air conditioning system, mainly composed of a compressor, a turbine, a fan, etc. The high-temperature and high-pressure bleed air from the engine passes through the primary heat exchanger in the double-stage heat exchanger, and after preliminary cooling, it enters the compressor of the air cycle machine, increasing the pressure and temperature of the air flow. Then, it passes through the secondary heat exchanger in the double-stage heat exchanger, and after further cooling, it enters the turbine, reducing the pressure and temperature to meet the requirements of the aircraft air conditioning, and at the same time driving the compressor and the fan to work.
[0003] There are still certain deficiencies in the traditional aircraft air circulation system tuning device during use: the air cycle machine may encounter various faults during use, such as severe erosion on the surface of the fan blades, wear of the nozzle assembly, etc. When inspecting and repairing the nozzle ring and the fine nozzle holes on it, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to clearly see the defects on the inner surface of the nozzle ring. Usually, they need to manually hold a lighting device to operate, which is rather inconvenient. Secondly, when repairing various components, various types of dirt are likely to adhere to the repair table, and it is time-consuming and laborious for subsequent users to clean it up.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new aircraft air circulation system tuning device to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an aircraft air circulation system tuning device that can effectively illuminate the internal structure of the nozzle ring conveniently and can automatically clean the dirt on the repair table.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, an aircraft air circulation system tuning device provided by the utility model includes: a base and a lighting assembly. A support member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a repair table is fixedly connected to the top of the support member. A through groove is opened at the center position of the surface of the repair table. The lighting assembly includes a top plate, the top plate is matched with the through groove, a cylinder body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a second cylinder is fixedly connected inside the cylinder body, the output end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected with a plurality of first connecting rods evenly distributed around the axis, and a plurality of side grooves evenly distributed around the axis are opened on the surface of the cylinder body. The ends of the plurality of first connecting rods all extend to the outside of the cylinder body through the side grooves on the adjacent side.
[0007] The bottom surface of the top plate located outside the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of chutes evenly distributed around the axis. The number of the chutes matches the number of the first connecting rods. A slider is slidably connected inside the chutes. A plurality of the first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the adjacent sliders. At the bottom edge positions of the top plate on one side of the plurality of chutes, lighting lamps are rotatably connected. A second connecting rod is hinged between the lighting lamp and the adjacent slider. Collection boxes are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the repair table.
[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, a cleaning assembly is installed on the surface of the repair table. The cleaning assembly includes a lead screw. One side surface of the repair table is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw through a connecting plate. A movable member is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw. The top of the movable member is fixedly connected with a mounting member. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting member. The bottom of the cleaning brush abuts against the surface of the repair table.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, when overhauling each component, various types of dirt are easily adhered to the traditional repair table of the air circulation machine, and it is time-consuming and laborious for the user to clean it. Therefore, the device is specifically designed with a cleaning assembly that can automatically perform cleaning. During use, the driving motor drives the movable member to move back and forth on the reciprocating lead screw, and the pump body pumps the cleaning liquid in the water tank into a plurality of spray heads. The spray heads spray the cleaning liquid onto the repair table, and the cleaning brush on one side thereof will brush the surface of the repair table. The sewage generated by the brushing will enter the collection boxes on both sides for recycling. This structural design reduces the labor intensity of the workers and makes the design more user-friendly.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, a communicating vessel is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting member at a position on one side of the cleaning brush. A plurality of spray heads arranged at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the communicating vessel. The communicating vessel is connected to a water tank through a delivery pipe.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the cleaning liquid in the water tank is conveyed to the spray heads through the cooperation of the water tank and the pump body, and then evenly sprayed onto the repair table, facilitating the brushing work of the reciprocating cleaning brush.
[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, a pump body is installed on the surface of the delivery pipe. An observation plate is arranged on the side wall surface of the water tank. The observation plate is made of a transparent material. A water injection pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, through the transparent observation plate, the user can see the water level situation inside the water tank at this time, facilitating timely addition of liquid into it through the water injection pipe.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a tool table is arranged at a position on one side of the repair table. A plurality of the tool tables are longitudinally distributed, and the plurality of tool tables are fixedly connected through fixing plates.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the structure is also provided with a plurality of tool tables longitudinally distributed for placing various maintenance tools or components such as blades.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model, a limiting rod is arranged at a position on one side of the reciprocating lead screw. The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the repair table. The moving part is slidably connected to the limiting rod, and a driving motor is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, by making the moving part slidably connected to the limiting rod, the moving part can perform stable horizontal translation, and the structural design is reasonable.
[0018] As a further solution of the utility model, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body. The bottom plate is matched with the through groove. The support part is fixedly connected with a first cylinder through a connecting block, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, when inspecting and repairing the nozzle ring and the fine nozzle holes on it, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to clearly see the defects on the inner surface of the nozzle ring. Usually, it is necessary to manually hold a lighting device to operate. Therefore, the device is specifically provided with a lighting component. When in use, the nozzle ring is placed outside the top plate, and the first cylinder is started to drive the bottom plate to rise. At this time, several lighting lamps are turned on. The lighting lamps can illuminate the entire inner surface of the nozzle ring, eliminating the need for manual holding of lighting, which is more convenient and labor-saving. At the same time, the angle of the lighting lamps can be adjusted to adapt to nozzle rings of different sizes. When adjusting, the second cylinder is started, and the output end of the second cylinder extends, thereby driving the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod pushes the slider to move inside the chute, so that the slider can push the lighting lamp through the second connecting rod to change its angle. This structure can drive multiple groups of lighting lamps to adjust the angle at the same time, and the design is reasonable.
[0020] Compared with the related technology, a kind of aircraft air circulation system tuning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present utility model, when inspecting and repairing the nozzle ring and the fine nozzle holes on it, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to clearly see the defects on the inner surface of the nozzle ring. Usually, they need to manually hold a lighting device to operate. Therefore, the device is specifically provided with a lighting assembly. When in use, the nozzle ring is placed outside the top plate, and the first cylinder is started to drive the bottom plate to rise. At this time, several lighting lamps are turned on. The lighting lamps can illuminate the entire inner surface of the nozzle ring, eliminating the need for manual lighting holding, which is more convenient and labor-saving. At the same time, the angle of the lighting lamps can be adjusted to adapt to nozzle rings of different sizes. When adjusting, the second cylinder is started, and the output end of the second cylinder extends, thereby driving the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod pushes the slider to move inside the sliding groove, enabling the slider to push the lighting lamp through the second connecting rod and causing its angle to change. This structure can drive multiple groups of lighting lamps to adjust the angle simultaneously, with a reasonable design;
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, when overhauling each component, various types of dirt are likely to adhere to the traditional air circulation machine repair table, making it time-consuming and laborious for users to clean. Therefore, the device is specifically designed with a cleaning assembly that can automatically clean. When in use, the driving motor drives the movable part to move back and forth on the reciprocating screw rod, and the pump body extracts the cleaning liquid in the water tank into several spray heads. The spray heads spray the cleaning liquid onto the repair table, and the cleaning brush on one side will brush the surface of the repair table. The sewage generated by the brushing will enter the collection boxes on both sides for recycling. This structural design reduces the labor intensity of workers and is more user-friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present utility model Figure 3 ;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present utility model Figure 1 。
[0028] MAIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Lighting component; 3. Cleaning component; 4. Repair table; 5. Driving motor; 6. Tool table; 7. Collection box; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. Water tank; 10. Reciprocating lead screw; 11. Pump body; 12. First cylinder; 13. Movable part; 14. Mounting part; 15. Communicator; 16. Bottom plate; 17. Limit rod; 18. Cylinder body; 19. Second cylinder; 20. Chute; 21. Slide block; 22. Side groove; 23. First connecting rod; 24. Top plate; 25. Lighting lamp; 26. Second connecting rod. Detailed implementation manner
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , where Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 is the overall structural schematic diagram of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is the overall structural schematic diagram of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present invention Figure 3 ; Figure 4 is the partial structural schematic diagram of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device in the present invention Figure 1 . An aircraft air circulation system tuning device includes:
[0031] Base 1 and lighting component 2. A support member is fixedly connected to the upper surface of base 1, and a repair table 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support member. A through groove is provided at the center of the surface of repair table 4. The lighting component 2 includes a top plate 24, which is matched with the through groove. A cylinder body 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of top plate 24. A second cylinder 19 is fixedly connected inside the cylinder body 18. The output end of the second cylinder 19 is rotatably connected with a plurality of first connecting rods 23 evenly distributed around the axis. A plurality of side grooves 22 evenly distributed around the axis are provided on the surface of the cylinder body 18. The ends of the plurality of first connecting rods 23 all extend to the outside of the cylinder body 18 through the adjacent side groove 22;
[0032] On the bottom surface of the top plate 24 outside the cylinder body 18, a plurality of chutes 20 evenly distributed around the axis are provided. The number of chutes 20 is matched with the number of first connecting rods 23. A slide block 21 is slidably connected inside the chute 20. A plurality of first connecting rods 23 are all rotatably connected with the adjacent side slide block 21. Lighting lamps 25 are rotatably connected to the bottom edge positions of the top plate 24 on one side of the plurality of chutes 20. A second connecting rod 26 is hinged between the lighting lamp 25 and the adjacent side slide block 21. Collection boxes 7 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the repair table 4.
[0033] As Figures 1-4As shown, a cleaning assembly 3 is installed on the surface of the repair table 4, and the cleaning assembly 3 includes a screw. A reciprocating screw 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the repair table 4 through a connecting plate. A movable part 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 10. The top of the movable part 13 is fixedly connected to a mounting part 14. A cleaning brush 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting part 14. The bottom of the cleaning brush 8 abuts against the surface of the repair table 4.
[0034] When inspecting and repairing various components, various types of dirt are easily adhered to the traditional air circulation machine repair table 4, which is time-consuming and laborious for users to clean. Therefore, the device is specially designed with a cleaning component 3 that can automatically clean. When in use, the driving motor 5 drives the movable part 13 to move back and forth on the reciprocating screw 10, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank 9 is pumped into the interior of several nozzles through the pump body 11. The nozzle sprays the cleaning liquid onto the repair table 4, and the cleaning brush 8 on one side will scrub the surface of the repair table 4. The sewage generated by scrubbing will enter the collection boxes 7 on both sides for recovery. This structural design reduces the labor of workers and is more user-friendly.
[0035] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a connecting vessel 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting member 14 located at one side of the cleaning brush 8, a plurality of nozzles arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the connecting vessel 15, and the connecting vessel 15 is connected to the water tank 9 through a delivery pipe.
[0036] The cleaning liquid in the water tank 9 is transported to the nozzle through the cooperation of the water tank 9 and the pump body 11, and then evenly sprayed onto the repair table 4, so that the cleaning brush 8 that moves back and forth can perform the brushing work.
[0037] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a pump body 11 is installed on the surface of the delivery pipe, an observation plate is arranged on the side wall surface of the water tank 9, the observation plate is made of transparent material, and a water injection pipe is connected to the top of the water tank 9.
[0038] Through the transparent observation plate, the user can see the water level inside the water tank 9 at this time, which is convenient for adding liquid therein through the water filling pipe in time.
[0039] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a tool bench 6 is provided at one side of the repair bench 4 , and a plurality of tool benches 6 are longitudinally distributed, and the plurality of tool benches 6 are fixedly connected by a fixing plate.
[0040] The structure is also provided with a plurality of tool tables 6 distributed longitudinally for placing various maintenance tools or parts such as blades.
[0041] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a limit rod 17 is provided at one side of the reciprocating screw 10 , the limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to the repair platform 4 , the movable part 13 is slidably connected to the limit rod 17 , and a driving motor 5 is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 10 .
[0042] By slidably connecting the movable member 13 with the limiting rod 17, the movable member 13 can perform stable horizontal translation, and the structural design is reasonable.
[0043] As Figures 1-4 shown, a bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body 18. The bottom plate 16 is matched with the through groove. The support member is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 12 through a connecting block, and the output end of the first cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 16.
[0044] When inspecting and repairing the nozzle ring and the fine nozzle holes on it, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to clearly see the defects on the inner surface of the nozzle ring. Usually, it is necessary to manually hold a lighting device to operate. Therefore, the device is specifically provided with a lighting assembly 2. When in use, the nozzle ring is placed outside the top plate 24, and the first cylinder 12 is started to drive the bottom plate 16 to rise. At this time, several lighting lamps 25 are turned on. The lighting lamps 25 can illuminate the entire inner surface of the nozzle ring. There is no need for manual holding of lighting, which is more convenient and labor-saving. At the same time, the angle of the lighting lamps 25 can be adjusted to adapt to nozzle rings of different sizes. When adjusting, the second cylinder 19 is started, the output end of the second cylinder 19 extends, and then drives the first connecting rod 23. The first connecting rod 23 pushes the slider 21 to move inside the chute 20, so that the slider 21 can push the lighting lamp 25 through the second connecting rod 26 to change its angle. This structure can drive multiple groups of lighting lamps 25 to adjust the angle at the same time, and the design is reasonable.
[0045] The working principle of an aircraft air circulation system tuning device provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0046] The first step: When inspecting and repairing the nozzle ring and the fine nozzle holes on it, it is difficult for maintenance personnel to clearly see the defects on the inner surface of the nozzle ring. Usually, it is necessary to manually hold a lighting device to operate. Therefore, the device is specifically provided with a lighting assembly 2. When in use, the nozzle ring is placed outside the top plate 24, and the first cylinder 12 is started to drive the bottom plate 16 to rise. At this time, several lighting lamps 25 are turned on. The lighting lamps 25 can illuminate the entire inner surface of the nozzle ring. There is no need for manual holding of lighting, which is more convenient and labor-saving. At the same time, the angle of the lighting lamps 25 can be adjusted to adapt to nozzle rings of different sizes. When adjusting, the second cylinder 19 is started, the output end of the second cylinder 19 extends, and then drives the first connecting rod 23. The first connecting rod 23 pushes the slider 21 to move inside the chute 20, so that the slider 21 can push the lighting lamp 25 through the second connecting rod 26 to change its angle. This structure can drive multiple groups of lighting lamps 25 to adjust the angle at the same time, and the design is reasonable;
[0047] Second step: When performing maintenance on each component, various types of dirt are likely to adhere to the traditional air circulation machine repair table 4, which is time-consuming and laborious for users to clean. Therefore, the device is specifically designed with a cleaning component 3 that can automatically perform cleaning. During use, the driving motor 5 drives the moving part 13 to move back and forth on the reciprocating lead screw 10, and the pump body 11 extracts the cleaning liquid from the water tank 9 into several nozzles. The nozzles spray the cleaning liquid onto the repair table 4, and the cleaning brush 8 on one side will brush the surface of the repair table 4. The sewage generated by the brushing will enter the collection boxes 7 on both sides for recycling. This structural design reduces the labor intensity of workers and makes the design more user-friendly.
[0048] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. Based on the technical principle of this design, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned invention, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art;
[0049] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be learned from technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods by those skilled in the art.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is similarly included within the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aircraft air circulation system adjustment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a lighting assembly (2), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support member, the top of the support member is fixedly connected to a repair platform (4), a through groove is provided at the center of the surface of the repair platform (4), the lighting assembly (2) comprises a top plate (24), the top plate (24) matches the through groove, the bottom of the top plate (24) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (18), the inside of the cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (19), the output end of the second cylinder (19) is rotatably connected to a plurality of first connecting rods (23) evenly distributed around the axis, the surface of the cylinder (18) is provided with a plurality of side grooves (22) evenly distributed around the axis, and the ends of the plurality of first connecting rods (23) extend to the outside of the cylinder (18) through the side grooves (22) on the adjacent side; A plurality of slide grooves (20) evenly distributed around the axis are provided on the bottom surface of the top plate (24) located outside the cylinder (18), the number of the slide grooves (20) matches the number of the first connecting rods (23), the inside of the slide grooves (20) is slidably connected with a slider (21), a plurality of the first connecting rods (23) are rotatably connected with the slider (21) on the adjacent side, the bottom edge of the top plate (24) located on one side of the plurality of slide grooves (20) is rotatably connected with an illumination lamp (25), a second connecting rod (26) is hinged between the illumination lamp (25) and the slider (21) on the adjacent side, and the left and right ends of the repair platform (4) are fixedly connected with a collection box (7).
2. The aircraft air circulation system adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (3) is installed on the surface of the repair platform (4), and the cleaning assembly (3) includes a screw rod. A reciprocating screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the repair platform (4) via a connecting plate. A movable part (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (10). The top of the movable part (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting part (14). A cleaning brush (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting part (14), and the bottom of the cleaning brush (8) abuts against the surface of the repair platform (4).
3. The aircraft air circulation system adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting vessel (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of a mounting piece (14) located on one side of the cleaning brush (8), a plurality of nozzles arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the connecting vessel (15), and the connecting vessel (15) is connected to a water tank (9) via a delivery pipe.
4. The aircraft air circulation system adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pump body (11) is installed on the surface of the delivery pipe, an observation plate is arranged on the side wall surface of the water tank (9), the observation plate is made of a transparent material, and a water injection pipe is connected to the top of the water tank (9).
5. The aircraft air circulation system adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool bench (6) is arranged at one side of the repair bench (4), and a plurality of the tool benches (6) are longitudinally distributed, and the plurality of the tool benches (6) are fixedly connected via a fixing plate.
6. The aircraft air circulation system adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit rod (17) is provided at a position on one side of the reciprocating screw rod (10), the limit rod (17) is fixedly connected to the repair platform (4), the movable part (13) is slidably connected to the limit rod (17), and a driving motor (5) is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod (10).
7. The aircraft air circulation system adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16), the bottom plate (16) matches the through groove, the support member is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (12) via a connecting block, and the output end of the first cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (16).