Ventilation and sound insulation structure of control room
By setting air inlet and outlet windows on both sides of the control room of a small single-unit device and configuring noise reduction components in the shell, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment under a fully enclosed structure is solved, and noise isolation and heat dissipation effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421710218.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In a fully enclosed structure, small single-unit equipment has difficulty in taking into account both noise and sound insulation and heat dissipation effects.
A control room ventilation and sound insulation structure is designed. By configuring air inlet and outlet windows on both sides of the control room and setting noise reduction components in the shell cover, noise absorption cotton and porous sound absorbing parts are used to absorb noise, while optimizing the opening position of the shell cover to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
It realizes that while maintaining sound insulation, the heat dissipation effect of the equipment is improved, the control of internal noise is enhanced, and the overall performance of the equipment is improved.
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Figure CN223040285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound insulation equipment, in particular to a ventilation and sound insulation structure for a control room. Background Art
[0002] For some small single equipment such as control cabinets and small sound insulation rooms, in order to ensure their sound insulation effect, a fully enclosed sound insulation device is usually adopted. Although the fully enclosed structure can solve the noise problem, since the equipment generating noise often generates a large amount of heat, and the conventional heat dissipation method is mostly the way of taking away heat by flowing air, there is a problem of low heat dissipation efficiency.
[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a small single equipment that can improve the heat dissipation effect while achieving sound insulation. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation and sound insulation structure for a control room.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:
[0006] A control room body, in which air inlet windows and air outlet windows are formed on both sides of the control room body. A first housing and a second housing are respectively arranged on both sides of the control room body to cover the air inlet windows and the air outlet windows. An air inlet opening is formed at the bottom end of the first housing, and an air outlet opening is formed at the bottom end of the second housing;
[0007] A first noise reduction component and a second noise reduction component. The first noise reduction component is arranged in the first housing to reduce the noise generated by the airflow inhaled into the control room body, and the second noise reduction component is arranged in the second housing to reduce the noise generated by the airflow discharged from the control room body.
[0008] In the present application, the first noise reduction component weakens the noise generated by the airflow, and the second noise reduction component weakens the noise in the second housing. At the same time, the noise generated by the working equipment in the control room body will be conducted to the inside of the first housing through the air inlet window and to the inside of the second housing through the air outlet window. The first noise reduction component and the second noise reduction component can further weaken the noise generated in the control room body, realize the control of the internal noise of the control room body, improve the use effect of the present application, and have practicability.
[0009] In the preferred technical solution of the above ventilation and sound insulation structure for a control room, the air inlet opening of the first housing is located above the bottom end of the control room body, and the air outlet opening of the second housing is located above the bottom end of the control room body.
[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, the first noise reduction component includes sound-absorbing cotton and a perforated plate. Among them, the sound-absorbing cotton is located between the inner wall of the first housing and the perforated plate.
[0011] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, the sound-absorbing cotton is made of one or more of glass wool, rock wool, polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton, wood wool board, and honeycomb metamaterial.
[0012] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, the second noise reduction component includes at least one group of sound insulation modules arranged along the width direction of the control room body. The sound insulation module includes a support plate and a porous sound-absorbing member disposed inside the support plate.
[0013] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, the top end of the sound insulation module does not contact the inner top surface of the second housing.
[0014] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, the cross-sectional area of the top end of the support plate gradually decreases to form a flow disturbance structure.
[0015] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, sound absorption holes are formed on the surface of the flow disturbance structure, and the cross-section of the flow disturbance structure is one of a sharp angle, an arc, or a streamline shape.
[0016] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, a flow guiding structure is formed on the inner wall of the second housing opposite to the air outlet window.
[0017] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room, filter plates are arranged at both the air inlet window and the air outlet window of the control room body.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the sound-absorbing cotton arranged in the first housing absorbs and dissipates the noise generated by the air flow in the first housing and the noise conducted from the control room body, and the porous sound-absorbing member arranged in the second housing absorbs and dissipates the noise generated by the air flow in the second housing and the noise conducted from the control room body. While ensuring the sound insulation effect of the control room body of the present application, the heat dissipation effect inside the sound insulation room body is improved, and it has practicability. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 Is the front view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 Is the front view of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3Structural schematic of the first housing and the first noise reduction component Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 Structural schematic of the first housing and the first noise reduction component Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 5 Structural schematic of the second housing and the second noise reduction component Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 6 Structural schematic of the second housing and the second noise reduction component Figure 2 ;
[0025] In the figure: control room body 1, first housing 2, air inlet opening 21, second housing 3, air outlet opening 31, first noise reduction component 4, perforated plate 41, second noise reduction component 5, support plate 51, flow disturbing structure 52, flow guiding structure 6, filter mesh plate 7. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] The following describes the preferred implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principle of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms indicating directions or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0029] Such as Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, the ventilation and sound insulation structure of the control room of the present utility model includes: a control room body 1, an air inlet window and an air outlet window are formed on both sides of the control room body 1, and a first housing 2 and a second housing 3 for covering the air inlet window and the air outlet window are respectively arranged on both sides of the control room body 1. An air inlet opening 21 is formed at the bottom end of the first housing 2, and an air outlet opening 31 is formed at the bottom end of the second housing 3; a first noise reduction component 4 and a second noise reduction component 5, the first noise reduction component 4 is arranged in the first housing 2 to reduce the noise generated by the airflow sucked into the control room body 1, and the second noise reduction component 5 is arranged in the second housing 3 to reduce the noise generated by the airflow discharged from the control room body 1.
[0030] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , at the lower part of the control room body 1, there are an air inlet window and an air outlet window, and the air inlet window and the air outlet window can be arranged opposite or adjacent to each other on the control room body 1.
[0031] See Figure 4 、 Figure 5 , both the first housing 2 and the second housing 3 are in the shape of a square housing with two open sides. One of the openings of the first housing 2 covers the air inlet window of the control room body 1, and the other opening is arranged downward to form the air inlet opening 21. One of the openings of the second housing 3 covers the air outlet window of the control room body 1, and the other opening is arranged downward to form the air outlet opening 31. A ventilation device is arranged in the control room body 1, and the ventilation device can be a cooling fan or a blower. Through the ventilation device, the external air flow can be drawn into the control room body 1 through the air inlet opening 21 and the air inlet window to dissipate heat from the noise generating equipment inside the control room body 1. At the same time, the air flow inside the control room body 1 can be discharged from the control room body 1 through the air outlet window and the air outlet opening 31 to achieve the air flow effect.
[0032] See Figures 1 to 6 , the first noise reduction component 4 is arranged in the first housing 2, and the second noise reduction component 5 is arranged in the second housing 3. When the ventilation device works, certain noise will be generated when the air flow passes through the first housing 2. The first noise reduction component 4 can weaken the noise generated by the air flow. Correspondingly, when the air flow passes through the second housing 3, noise will also be generated, and the second noise reduction component 5 can weaken the noise in the second housing 3. In addition, when the working equipment in the control room body 1 generates noise, the noise will be conducted to the inside of the first housing 2 through the air inlet window and to the inside of the second housing 3 through the air outlet window. The first noise reduction component 4 and the second noise reduction component 5 can further weaken the noise generated inside the control room body 1, realize the control of the noise inside the control room body 1, and improve the use effect of this application.
[0033] In one or more embodiments, the air inlet opening 21 of the first housing 2 is located above the bottom end of the control room body 1, and the air outlet opening 31 of the second housing 3 is located above the bottom end of the control room body 1.
[0034] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the bottom ends of the first housing 2 and the second housing 3 are located above the bottom end of the control room body 1. With this arrangement, the smoothness of the air intake through the air inlet opening 21 and the smoothness of the air exhaust through the air outlet opening 31 can be ensured, and the heat dissipation effect on the working equipment in the control room body 1 can be guaranteed.
[0035] In one or more embodiments, the first noise reduction component 4 includes sound-absorbing cotton and a perforated plate 41. Among them, the sound-absorbing cotton is located between the inner wall of the first housing 2 and the perforated plate 41.
[0036] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the sound-absorbing cotton is located between the inner wall of the first housing 2 and the perforated plate 41. The perforation rate of the perforated plate 41 is 19% - 25%. The perforated plate 41 is one of galvanized steel plate, color steel plate, carbon steel plate or aluminum alloy plate, and has a certain supporting and protecting effect. When noise enters the first housing 2, the noise can pass through the perforations formed on the perforated plate 41 and be absorbed and dissipated by the sound-absorbing cotton. In a specific embodiment, the material of the sound-absorbing cotton is one or more of glass wool, rock wool, polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton, wood wool board and honeycomb metamaterial.
[0037] In one or more embodiments, the second noise reduction component 5 includes at least one group of sound insulation modules arranged along the width direction of the control room body 1. The sound insulation module includes a support plate 51 and a porous sound-absorbing member disposed inside the support plate 51; the top end of the sound insulation module does not contact the inner top surface of the second housing 3; the cross-sectional area of the top end of the support plate 51 gradually decreases to form a flow disturbance structure 52.
[0038] See Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , multiple groups of sound insulation modules are arranged in the second housing 3 along the width direction of the control room body 1. The sound insulation module includes a support plate 51 and a porous sound-absorbing member disposed inside the sound insulation plate. The support plate 51 has a square structure. The top end of the support plate 51 forms a flow disturbance structure 52 with a gradually decreasing cross-sectional area, and the top end of the support plate 51 does not extend to contact the inner top surface of the second housing 3. With this arrangement, the air flow flowing into the second housing 3 through the air outlet window will first pass through the flow disturbance structure 52. The downward flowing air flow is guided and split by the flow disturbance structure 52, and the noise generated by the air flow can be reduced. At the same time, the noise generated by the air flow and the noise conducted from the control room body 1 are absorbed and dissipated by the porous sound-absorbing member inside the support plate 51, which can effectively improve the noise reduction effect of the present application.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, the material of the porous sound-absorbing member can be one or more of glass wool, rock wool, polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton, wood wool board, and honeycomb metamaterial.
[0040] In one or more embodiments, sound-absorbing holes are formed on the surface of the flow disturbance structure 52, and the cross-section of the flow disturbance structure 52 is one of a sharp angle, an arc, or a streamline shape. The configuration of the sound-absorbing holes can facilitate the absorption of the noise passing through the flow disturbance structure by the porous sound-absorbing member; at the same time, configuring the flow disturbance structure into a smooth shape can reduce the resistance of the air flow passing through the flow disturbance structure 52 and accelerate the air flow inside the control room body 1 and inside the second housing 3.
[0041] In other possible embodiments, the support plate 51 can be configured as a porous plate as a whole, so that the noise passing through the porous plate can be further absorbed by the porous sound-absorbing member.
[0042] In other possible embodiments, the top end of the support plate 51 extends to the connection with the inner top surface of the second housing 3, and the support plate 51 forms a flow disturbance structure 52 with a gradually decreasing cross-sectional area on the side facing the air outlet window of the controller body; through this configuration, the air flow entering the second housing 3 can also be shunted, ensuring the flow efficiency of the air flow.
[0043] In one or more embodiments, a flow guiding structure 6 is formed on the inner wall of the second housing 3 opposite to the air outlet window. Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 , through this configuration, the air flow entering the second housing 3 through the air outlet window can be guided by the flow guiding structure 6 and smoothly flow towards a plurality of sound insulation modules, further accelerating the flow rate of the air flow inside the second housing 3.
[0044] In one or more embodiments, filter plates 7 are arranged at both the air inlet window and the air outlet window of the control room body 1. Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , through the filtration of impurities by the metal filter plate 7, the working environment inside the control room body 1 can be ensured.
[0045] In other possible embodiments, the two filter plates 7 can be respectively arranged at the air inlet opening 21 and the air outlet opening 31.
[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control room ventilation and sound insulation structure, characterized in that: include: A control room body, wherein an air inlet window and an air outlet window are formed on both sides of the control room body, and a first shell cover and a second shell cover are respectively arranged on both sides of the control room body to cover the air inlet window and the air outlet window, an air inlet opening is formed at the bottom end of the first shell cover, and an air outlet opening is formed at the bottom end of the second shell cover; A first noise reduction component and a second noise reduction component, wherein the first noise reduction component is arranged in the first shell cover to reduce the noise generated by the airflow sucked into the control room body, and the second noise reduction component is arranged in the second shell cover to reduce the noise generated by the airflow discharged from the control room body.
2. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The air inlet opening of the first shell cover is located above the bottom end of the control chamber body, and the air outlet opening of the second shell cover is located above the bottom end of the control chamber body.
3. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first noise reduction component includes sound-absorbing cotton and a perforated plate, wherein the sound-absorbing cotton is located between the inner wall of the first shell cover and the perforated plate.
4. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sound-absorbing cotton is made of one or more of glass wool, rock wool, polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton, wood wool board and honeycomb metamaterial.
5. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second noise reduction component includes at least one group of sound insulation modules arranged along the width direction of the control room body, and the sound insulation module includes a support plate and a porous sound absorbing member arranged inside the support plate.
6. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: The top of the sound insulation module does not contact the inner top surface of the second shell.
7. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 6 is characterized by: The cross-sectional area of the top end of the support plate gradually decreases to form a spoiler structure.
8. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Sound-absorbing holes are formed on the surface of the spoiler structure, and the cross-section of the spoiler structure is one of a sharp angle, an arc or a streamline.
9. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shell cover forms a flow guide structure opposite to the inner wall of the air outlet window.
10. The control room ventilation and sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control room body is provided with filter screen plates at the air inlet window and the air outlet window.