Feeding device of laser engraving machine
By improving the material discharge structure of the laser engraving machine and adopting support strips and slot designs, the problem of debris accumulation is solved, and the engraving efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421821789.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The material discharge structure of existing laser engraving machines has debris accumulation problems, which affects the engraving efficiency and cleaning difficulty.
A material discharge structure including a support strip and a slot is designed. The support strip is composed of rectangular strips and triangular strips. The cross-section of the triangle strip is isosceles triangle and the top edge is arc-shaped. The slot is composed of a first gap and a second gap. The slide and collect debris are achieved with the pallet and feeding plate.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of debris on the support strip, improves the carving efficiency and cleaning convenience, and enhances the practicality of the material discharge structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a material feeding device for a laser engraving machine, belonging to the field of laser engraving machines. Background Technique
[0002] The laser engraving machine can improve the engraving efficiency, make the surface of the engraved part smooth and round, quickly reduce the temperature of the non-metallic material to be engraved, and reduce the deformation and internal stress of the object to be engraved; this laser engraving machine is an integrated small laser engraving machine, which has a lower cost and is more convenient to operate compared with the traditional laser engraving machine;
[0003] Specifically, reference can be made to the company's product patents "CN202320505915.2 A Double Smoke Exhaust Device for a Laser Engraving Machine", "CN202321199496.0 A Y-axis Transmission Structure for the Movement of the Laser Head of a New Type of Laser Machine", "CN202321199820.9 An X-axis Transmission Structure for the Movement of the Laser Head of a New Type of Laser Machine"; this laser engraving machine is an improved model, mainly an improvement on the original material feeding structure. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material feeding device for a laser engraving machine, which can effectively solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] It includes an engraving machine body and a material feeding structure arranged on the engraving machine body; wherein, the material feeding structure includes a support bar and a card slot for arranging the support bar; the support bar includes a rectangular bar and a triangular bar integrally formed at the upper end of the rectangular bar; the cross-section of the triangular bar is an isosceles triangle, and the top edge of the triangular bar is arc-shaped.
[0007] Further: the card slot is arranged on the upper mounting plate located in the engraving machine body; a rectangular through groove is arranged in the middle of the upper mounting plate, vertical plates are arranged on the two long sides of the rectangular through groove, a first gap is arranged between the vertical plates, and a second gap is arranged on the upper mounting plate. The first gap and the second gap form the card slot, and the card slot is communicated with the rectangular through groove.
[0008] Further: a support plate is also arranged at the lower end of the upper mounting plate, and the support plate is located directly below the card slot; the support plate is horizontally arranged as a whole, and a connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, and a horizontal plate is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate.
[0009] Further: A chute plate is further provided at the lower end of the upper mounting plate. The chute plate includes a bottom plate, a limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the limiting plate, a chute is provided between the top plate and the bottom plate, and a material receiving plate is slidably arranged in the chute.
[0010] Further: A cushion platform is further provided at the lower end of the laser engraving machine body. The space inside the cushion platform is separated from the space inside the laser engraving machine body by a material receiving plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0012] The structure of the support bar of the present device is improved. The support bar includes a rectangular bar and a triangular bar integrally formed at the upper end of the rectangular bar; the triangular bar has an inclined surface, so that the debris generated by laser engraving can slide down along the inclined surface of the triangular bar and will not accumulate on the support bar; at the same time, in order to facilitate the debris to slide down along the inclined surface of the triangular bar, the shape of the triangular bar is specified. The cross-section of the triangular bar is an isosceles triangle, so as to form a symmetric inclined surface to facilitate the debris to slide down; at the same time, the top edge of the triangular bar, that is, the edge in contact with the material, is set to be arc-shaped, which is convenient for placing the material on the one hand and also convenient for the debris to slide down on the other hand. Description of the Drawings
[0013] For ease of explanation, the present utility model will be described in detail by the following specific embodiments and drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a part drawing of the chute plate of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the support bar of the present utility model.
[0018] Description of the reference numerals:
[0019] 1. Engraving machine body; 2. Feeding structure; 3. Support bar; 31. Rectangular bar; 32. Triangular bar; 4. Card slot; 41. First gap; 42. Second gap; 5. Upper mounting plate; 6. Through slot; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Support plate; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Horizontal plate; 11. Chute plate; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Top plate; 15. Material receiving plate; 16. Cushion platform. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4 For an embodiment of a feeding device of a laser engraving machine of the present utility model,
[0025] This device is an improvement on an integrated laser engraving machine. Before laser engraving an object, it is necessary to place the object into the feeding structure 2 of the laser engraving machine. In order to facilitate engraving, a new feeding structure 2 is provided;
[0026] Among them, the feeding structure 2 includes a support bar 3 and a card slot 4 for setting the support bar 3; the support bar 3 includes a rectangular bar 31 and a triangular bar 32 integrally formed at the upper end of the rectangular bar 31; the cross-section of the triangular bar 32 is an isosceles triangle, and the top side of the triangular bar 32 is arc-shaped.
[0027] A plurality of the card slots 4 of this device are arranged; when in use, the support bar 3 is stuck in the card slot 4, and the number of support bars 3 can be determined according to the size of the item to be engraved. Specifically, which card slot 4 the support bar 3 is stuck in is determined according to needs; after the support bar 3 is installed, the object can be placed on the support bar 3, and then laser engraving can be carried out.
[0028] The structure of the support bar 3 of this device is improved. The support bar 3 includes a rectangular bar 31 and a triangular bar 32 integrally formed at the upper end of the rectangular bar 31; the triangular bar 32 has an inclined surface, so that the debris generated by laser engraving can slide down along the inclined surface of the triangular bar 32 and will not accumulate on the support bar 3; at the same time, in order to facilitate the debris to slide down along the inclined surface of the triangular bar 32, the shape of the triangular bar 32 is specified. The cross-section of the triangular bar 32 is an isosceles triangle, so that a symmetric inclined surface is formed to facilitate the sliding of the debris;
[0029] At the same time, the top edge of the triangular bar 32, that is, the edge in contact with the material, is set to be arc-shaped, which is convenient for placing the material on the one hand and also convenient for the debris to slide down on the other hand.
[0030] The card slot 4 is arranged on the upper mounting plate 5 located in the engraving machine body 1; a rectangular through groove 6 is arranged in the middle of the upper mounting plate 5. Vertical plates 7 are arranged on the two long sides of the rectangular through groove 6. A first gap 41 is arranged between the vertical plates 7, and a second gap 42 is arranged on the upper mounting plate 5. The first gap 41 and the second gap 42 form the card slot 4, and the card slot 4 communicates with the rectangular through groove 6.
[0031] The structure of the upper mounting plate 5 of this device is designed according to the integrated laser engraving machine. A rectangular through groove 6 is arranged in the center. This rectangular through groove is the placement space provided for the material when engraving the material, and the debris generated by engraving will also directly fall through the through groove 6;
[0032] The function of the vertical plate 7 is to set the first gap 41 and at the same time lengthen the length of the gap to match the thickness of the rectangular bar 31 of the support bar 3. The setting of the second gap 42 can facilitate the insertion of the support bar 3. Therefore, the entire card slot 4 is jointly formed by the first gap 41 and the second gap 42.
[0033] A support plate 8 is also arranged at the lower end of the upper mounting plate 5. The support plate 8 is located directly below the card slot 4; the support plate 8 is horizontally arranged as a whole, and a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 8, and a horizontal plate 10 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate 9.
[0034] The function of the support plate 8 in this device is that after the support bar 3 is inserted into the card slot 4, the support bar 3 can be supported by the support plate 8; a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 8 of this device. The main function of the connecting plate 9 is to raise the height of the horizontal plate 10, facilitate the contact between the horizontal plate 10 and the lower end surface of the upper mounting plate 5, and at the same time fix the horizontal plate 10 on the upper mounting plate 5 with screws.
[0035] A chute plate 11 is also arranged at the lower end of the upper mounting plate 5. The chute plate 11 includes a bottom plate 12. A limiting plate 13 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 12. A top plate 14 is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate 13. A chute is arranged between the top plate 14 and the bottom plate 12, and a material receiving plate 15 is slidably arranged in the chute.
[0036] A receiving plate 15 is provided below the support bar 3 of this device. The main function of this receiving plate 15 is to collect the debris generated by engraving. When the debris in the receiving plate 15 accumulates to the full, it is necessary to clean the debris in the receiving plate 15. Therefore, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the debris in the receiving plate 15, it is set as a sliding structure similar to a drawer. Specifically, the chute plate 11 includes a bottom plate 12. A limiting plate 13 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 12, and a top plate 14 is provided at the upper end of the limiting plate 13. The chute is arranged between the top plate 14 and the bottom plate 12, and the receiving plate 15 is slidably arranged in this chute.
[0037] A cushioning platform 16 is also provided at the lower end of the laser engraving machine body 1. The space inside the cushioning platform 16 is separated from the space inside the laser engraving machine body 1 by the receiving plate 15.
[0038] In this device, through the design of the cushioning platform 16, laser engraving can be carried out on large items. When in use, it is necessary to remove the support bar 3 and at the same time place the receiving plate 15 in the cushioning platform 16. At this time, the receiving plate 15 is equivalent to the original support bar 3. However, the difference is that the thickness of the object is different. For thinner objects, it is penetrative engraving, and for thicker objects, it is surface engraving. Therefore, there is no need to use the support bar 3.
[0039] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples clearly described and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this utility model creation.
Claims
1. A material discharging device for a laser engraving machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises an engraving machine body (1) and a material discharge structure (2) arranged on the engraving machine body (1); wherein the material discharge structure (2) comprises a support bar (3) and a slot (4) for setting the support bar (3); the support bar (3) comprises a rectangular bar (31) and a triangular bar (32) integrally formed and arranged at the upper end of the rectangular bar (31); the cross section of the triangular bar (32) is an isosceles triangle, and the top edge of the triangular bar (32) is in the shape of an arc.
2. The material discharging device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping slot (4) is arranged on an upper mounting plate (5) located in the engraving machine body (1); a rectangular through-groove (6) is arranged in the middle of the upper mounting plate (5); vertical plates (7) are arranged on two long groove sides of the rectangular through-groove (6); a first gap (41) is arranged between the vertical plates (7); and a second gap (42) is arranged on the upper mounting plate (5); the first gap (41) and the second gap (42) constitute the clamping slot (4), and the clamping slot (4) is connected to the rectangular through-groove (6).
3. The material discharging device of the laser engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (8) is also provided at the lower end of the upper mounting plate (5), and the support plate (8) is located directly below the card slot (4); the support plate (8) is arranged horizontally as a whole, and a connecting plate (9) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (8), and a horizontal plate (10) is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate (9).
4. The material discharging device for a laser engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide plate (11) is further provided at the lower end of the upper mounting plate (5), the slide plate (11) comprising a bottom plate (12), a limit plate (13) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (12), a top plate (14) is provided at the upper end of the limit plate (13), a slide groove is provided between the top plate (14) and the bottom plate (12), and a material receiving plate (15) is slidably provided in the slide groove.
5. The material discharging device for a laser engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A raised platform (16) is also provided at the lower end of the engraving machine body (1), and the space inside the raised platform (16) is separated from the space inside the engraving machine body (1) by a material receiving plate (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-smoke-exhaust device for laser engraving machine
CN219443903U
Novel Y-axis transmission structure for movement of laser head of laser machine
CN219900646U
Novel X-axis transmission structure for movement of laser head of laser machine
CN219900647U