Observable function restraining tool

By designing observable functional constraint tools, the observation and exercise problems caused by palm fixation in the prior art are solved, free movement of the patient's wrist and fingers, convenient detection and infusion, and the risk of unplanned extubation is reduced.

CN223054610UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04雅安市人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421735485.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing constraints completely fix the palm, resulting in the inability to observe the blood circulation and oxygen saturation at the fingertips, and are inconvenient for blood sugar monitoring and hand muscle exercise, and may lead to unplanned extubation.

Method used

A observable functional restraint tool is designed, including a cylinder body, a fixing assembly and a movable assembly. The cylinder body is made of PVC transparent plastic material, equipped with breathable holes and infusion holes. The fixing assembly is fixed by cotton pads and straps. The movable assembly is composed of elastic cloth and mounting grooves to allow wrist movement. It is equipped with a grip ball for muscle exercise. The cover is removable for detection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that while restraining the patient's hands, the wrist and fingers are allowed to move freely, the blood circulation at the fingers can be observed and blood oxygen saturation and blood sugar monitoring can be performed, and infusion can be performed without removing the restraint device, reducing the risk of unplanned extubation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to an observable function restraining tool which comprises a cylinder body, an installation block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder body, a fixed assembly is installed at the bottom of the installation block, a movable assembly is installed between the cylinder body and the installation block, and a cover is movably installed at the top of the cylinder body. The fixing assembly comprises a cotton cushion and a bandage, the cotton cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, the bandage is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cotton cushion, the movable assembly comprises elastic cloth and mounting grooves, the elastic cloth is located between the cylinder body and the mounting block, and the mounting grooves are formed in the bottom of the cylinder body and the top of the mounting block. According to the hand restraint device, the movement of the wrist and the fingers is not affected while the hand of a patient is restrained, the problems that in the prior art, the palm is completely fixed, and the muscle and the hand of the patient cannot be exercised conveniently are solved, and meanwhile medical staff can conveniently conduct detection and infusion under the condition that the restraint device does not need to be taken down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to an observable functional restraint device. Background Art

[0002] In 2023 in China, the unplanned extubation rate of inpatients was 0.2% - 14.6%; in the analysis of the reasons for unplanned extubation, the incidence of unplanned extubation caused by ineffective restraint of the limbs was as high as 16.8% - 90.3%. Unintentional extubation not only increases the pain of patients, prolongs the length of hospital stay, and increases medical costs, but also if not discovered in time or handled improperly, it may cause the patient's condition to worsen or even lead to death. Therefore, restraint devices are needed to restrain the patient's arms.

[0003] Chinese invention patent CN103120607A discloses a multifunctional anti-extubation restraint glove, which has a straight tube-shaped sleeve body. The front end and the rear end of the sleeve body are both open. The palm surface of the sleeve body is a sandwich layer. A restraint plate is provided from the fingertip of the little finger to the palm part in the sandwich layer. A number of air holes are opened on the restraint plate. An opening is provided on one side of the sandwich layer and is equipped with a sticky fastener. Tightening sticky fasteners are provided on one side of the openings at the front end and the rear end of the sleeve body; the invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can effectively fix the blood oxygen probe while preventing accidental extubation of critically ill and agitated patients, thus effectively monitoring blood oxygen saturation and observing the blood circulation of the patient's finger tips, and has good air permeability and is easy to clean and disinfect.

[0004] However, in the above patent, the palm is completely fixed in the restraint plate, making it difficult to observe the blood circulation at the finger tips and inconvenient for blood oxygen saturation monitoring and blood glucose monitoring. At the same time, it is also impossible to exercise the hand muscles. Moreover, the flipping and displacement of the palm will still cause extubation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an observable functional restraint device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an observable functional restraint device, including a barrel body. A mounting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body. A fixing component is installed at the bottom of the mounting block. An activity component is installed between the barrel body and the mounting block. A lid is movably installed at the top of the barrel body.

[0007] Further: The fixing component includes a cotton pad and a binding strap. The cotton pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block. The binding strap is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cotton pad.

[0008] Further: The activity component includes an elastic cloth and a mounting groove. The elastic cloth is located between the barrel body and the mounting block. Mounting grooves are opened at the bottom of the barrel body and the top of the mounting block. The upper and lower ends of the elastic cloth are installed inside the mounting grooves.

[0009] Further: A connecting rope is fixedly connected inside the barrel body, and a grip ball is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rope.

[0010] Further: External threads are provided at the top of the barrel body, and internal threads corresponding to the external threads are provided on the inner wall of the lid.

[0011] Further: A plurality of annularly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the outer wall of the barrel body, and two infusion holes for infusion are provided on the outer wall of the barrel body.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Compared with the prior art, by providing the barrel body, the strap, the elastic cloth, the grip ball and the cotton pad, when in use, the barrel body is sleeved on the patient's hand, the cotton pad is moved to the front end of the patient's forearm, and then the cotton pad is fixed on the forearm through the strap, so that the device can be fixed on the patient's hand. At the same time, the elastic cloth can not affect the movement of the patient's wrist, and the patient's fingers can also move freely in the barrel body. And the hand muscles can be exercised through the grip ball. It can realize restraining the patient's hand without affecting the movement of the wrist and fingers, and solves the problem in the prior art that the palm is completely fixed, which is inconvenient for the patient to exercise the hand muscles.

[0014] 2. Compared with the prior art, by providing the infusion hole and the lid, when it is necessary to observe the blood circulation of the finger tip, the blood oxygen saturation and the blood glucose monitoring, the lid can be removed for detection; the hand can be punctured and infused through the infusion hole, which can realize the convenience for medical staff to carry out detection and infusion without removing the restraint device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Barrel body; 2. Mounting block; 3. Strap; 4. Elastic cloth; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Infusion hole; 8. Lid; 9. Connecting rope; 10. Grip ball; 11. External thread; 12. Cotton pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 , a visible functional restraint device provided by the utility model: including a barrel body 1, a mounting block 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body 1, a fixing component is installed at the bottom of the mounting block 2, a movable component is installed between the barrel body 1 and the mounting block 2, and a lid 8 is movably installed at the top of the barrel body 1. When in use, the barrel body 1 is sleeved on the patient's hand, then the fixing component is fixed at the front end of the patient's forearm, and the movable component is placed at the wrist; the material of the barrel body 1 is PVC transparent plastic material, which is convenient for observing the patient's hand during infusion; when it is necessary to observe the blood circulation of the fingertip, blood oxygen saturation, and blood glucose monitoring, the lid 8 can be removed for detection; and when in use, if the patient feels uncomfortable in the hand, through the setting of the movable component, the patient can freely rotate and move the hand.

[0022] The fixing component includes a cotton pad 12 and a strap 3. The cotton pad 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 2, and the strap 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cotton pad 12. When in use, the cotton pad 12 is moved to the front end of the patient's forearm, and then the cotton pad 12 is fixed on the forearm through the strap 3, and the device can be fixed on the patient's hand.

[0023] The movable component includes an elastic cloth 4 and a mounting groove 5. The elastic cloth 4 is located between the barrel body 1 and the mounting block 2. The bottom of the barrel body 1 and the top of the mounting block 2 are provided with mounting grooves 5, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic cloth 4 are installed inside the mounting grooves 5. When in use, the elastic cloth 4 is installed and connected between the barrel body 1 and the mounting block 2. When the patient needs to move the wrist, through the characteristic that the elastic cloth 4 can be freely folded and stretched, it is convenient for the patient to freely move the wrist.

[0024] A connecting rope 9 is fixedly connected inside the barrel body 1, and a grip ball 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rope 9. When in use, the grip ball 10 is installed inside the barrel body 1, and the patient can exercise the hand muscles through the grip ball 10.

[0025] External threads 11 are provided at the top of the barrel body 1, and internal threads corresponding to the external threads 11 are provided on the inner wall of the lid 8. When it is necessary to observe the blood circulation of the fingertip, blood oxygen saturation, and blood glucose monitoring, the lid 8 can be removed through the cooperation of the external threads 11 and the internal threads for detection, and then the lid 8 can be installed on the top of the barrel body 1 after the detection is completed.

[0026] A plurality of annularly distributed ventilation holes 6 are provided on the outer wall of the barrel body 1, and two infusion holes 7 for infusion are provided on the outer wall of the barrel body 1. When in use, the outside air can enter the inside of the barrel body 1 through the ventilation holes 6, so as to achieve the effect of cooling and sweating the hand; through the infusion holes 7, it is possible to perform needle insertion and infusion on the hand through the infusion holes 7 without removing the restraint device.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, put the barrel body 1 on the patient's hand, move the cotton pad 12 to the front end of the patient's forearm, and then fix the cotton pad 12 on the forearm through the strap 3, so that the device can be fixed on the patient's hand. At the same time, the elastic cloth 4 can not affect the movement of the patient's wrist. The patient's fingers can also move freely in the barrel body 1, and the hand muscles can be exercised through the grip ball 10; when it is necessary to observe the blood circulation at the fingertip, blood oxygen saturation and blood glucose monitoring, the lid 8 can be removed for detection; through the infusion hole 7, it is possible to perform needle insertion and infusion on the hand through the infusion hole 7 without removing the restraint device.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An observable functional restraint device, comprising a barrel body (1), characterized in that: A mounting block (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body (1). A fixing component is installed at the bottom of the mounting block (2). An active component is installed between the barrel body (1) and the mounting block (2). A lid (8) is movably installed at the top of the barrel body (1).

2. The observable function restraint appliance according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component includes a cotton pad (12) and a strap (3). The cotton pad (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (2). The strap (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cotton pad (12).

3. The observable functional restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: The active component includes an elastic cloth (4) and a mounting groove (5). The elastic cloth (4) is located between the barrel body (1) and the mounting block (2). Mounting grooves (5) are formed at the bottom of the barrel body (1) and the top of the mounting block (2). The upper and lower ends of the elastic cloth (4) are installed inside the mounting grooves (5).

4. The observable function restraint appliance according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting rope (9) is fixedly connected inside the barrel body (1). A grip ball (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rope (9).

5. The observable functional restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: External threads (11) are formed at the top of the barrel body (1). Internal threads corresponding to the external threads (11) are formed on the inner wall of the lid (8).

6. The observable functional restraint appliance according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of annularly distributed ventilation holes (6) are formed on the outer wall of the barrel body (1). Two infusion holes (7) for infusion are formed on the outer wall of the barrel body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional anti-drawing tube constraint glove

    CN103120607A