Dust removal device for spinning

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for spinning. The fan is started to enable the water tank to form negative pressure, so that the dust suction pipe adsorbs crushed flocculus and dust in air, the filter plate is used for blocking the sucked crushed flocculus and large-particle impurities, the content of the crushed flocculus entering the water tank is reduced, the service life of an aqueous solution in the water tank is prolonged, and meanwhile, the water tank is prevented from being blocked by the filter plate. A reciprocating lead screw is driven to rotate to drive a circular ring to move in a reciprocating mode, in the moving process, a mounting plate pulls a corresponding corrugated pipe to be unfolded, the corresponding air inlet pipe, a transverse pipe and a circular pipe can adsorb broken flocculent left at the top end of a filter plate in the moving process, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and meanwhile the filter plate is prevented from being blocked. The plurality of corresponding round pipes on the two dust suction hoods are used for alternately adsorbing broken flocks blocked at the top end of the filter plate in the reciprocating movement process, so that the content of the broken flocks at the top end of the filter plate is reduced, the broken flocks are prevented from being discharged again, and the dust removal effect is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, and particularly relates to a dust removal device for textile use. Background Art

[0002] Most textiles are woven and have a very wide range of applications. In people's lives, a large amount of dust is generated during the production process of textiles. These dusts float in the air, which will affect the air environment in the workshop and have an impact on the working environment. Therefore, dust removal treatment is required.

[0003] After retrieval, for the Chinese patent "A dust removal device for textile workshops", Chinese patent "CN215692880U", by using a water pump to drive water flow to spray mist-like liquid from the spray nozzles, the dust and fluff entering the dust reduction chamber are wrapped and weighted, so that the dust and fluff are not easily flying, and they gather in the gathering hopper and fall into the receiving box from the discharge port, so that dust and shredded fluffs can be processed simultaneously. After dust reduction treatment, a small part of the flying dust is blocked at the filter screen. By using a rotating motor to drive the swinging brush to rotate, the dust will not accumulate in large quantities at the filter screen, and the dust removal effect is better.

[0004] Although the above application can perform dust removal treatment, mixing dust and shredded fluffs with the aqueous solution and flowing them into the receiving box will reduce the service life of the aqueous solution in the receiving box. And because the shredded fluff fibers are small, when the swinging brush rotates to clean the filter screen, the shredded fluffs will adhere to the bristles, unable to reduce the content of shredded fluffs, and some smaller fibers will penetrate through the filter holes during the rotation of the bristles, resulting in poor dust removal effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal device for textile use to solve the above problems, improving the situation that mixing dust and shredded fluffs with the aqueous solution and flowing them into the receiving box will reduce the service life of the aqueous solution in the receiving box, and because the shredded fluff fibers are small, when the swinging brush rotates to clean the filter screen, the shredded fluffs will adhere to the bristles, unable to reduce the content of shredded fluffs, and some smaller fibers will penetrate through the filter holes during the rotation of the bristles, resulting in poor dust removal effect.

[0006] The present utility model realizes the above object through the following technical solutions. A dust removal device for textile includes: a water tank, a blower is installed at the top of the water tank, a dust suction pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, one end of the dust suction pipe penetrates out of the water tank, and a treatment mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the dust suction pipe; wherein, the treatment mechanism includes a treatment box embedded in the inner wall of the dust suction pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the treatment box, one end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates the treatment box and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a ring is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the ring, a dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a collection cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the dust suction hood.

[0007] Preferably, the treatment mechanism further includes two cylinders respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment box, one end of each cylinder penetrates the treatment box and is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe, the other ends of the two corrugated pipes are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding mounting plate, the other ends of the two cylinders are both communicated with an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates into the treatment box and is fixedly connected to a horizontal pipe, a plurality of circular pipes are communicated with the surface of the horizontal pipe, the bottom end of the circular pipe penetrates into the dust suction hood and is fixedly connected to a filter screen. By driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate to drive the ring to move reciprocally, in the process of movement, the corresponding corrugated pipe is pulled to unfold through the mounting plate, which is beneficial to adsorb the flocs remaining at the top of the filter plate by the corresponding air inlet pipe, horizontal pipe and circular pipe during the movement, avoiding the blockage of the filter plate, ensuring the filtering effect. At the same time, by using the multiple circular pipes corresponding to the two dust suction hoods to alternately adsorb the flocs blocked at the top of the filter plate during the reciprocating movement, it is beneficial to reduce the content of flocs at the top of the filter plate and avoid the re-discharge of flocs, strengthening the dust removal effect.

[0008] Preferably, two connecting plates are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two dust suction hoods, and a lint roller is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates. By driving the lint roller to move synchronously while the dust suction hood moves, it is beneficial to make the lint roller rotate while moving horizontally and adhere the flocs not adsorbed on the filter plate, improving the cleaning effect of the flocs on the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first one-way valve is arranged on the surface of the air inlet pipe. To prevent the gas from spraying out of the circular pipe when the corrugated pipe is squeezed, thus ensuring the collection effect of the device on the flocs.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the cylinder is connected to an exhaust pipe, and a second one-way valve is arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe. It is beneficial to discharge the gas through the exhaust pipe when the corrugated pipe is squeezed, and at the same time prevent the gas from entering through the exhaust pipe when the corrugated pipe unfolds, ensuring the stability of the device operation.

[0011] Preferably, a lint board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction hood. The lint board is inclined, and the lower end of the lint board is fixedly connected to one end of the collection cylinder. This is beneficial for re-adhering and collecting the shredded flocs collected, preventing the shredded flocs from falling onto the filter plate again and being adsorbed by the round tube again.

[0012] Preferably, an angle is formed between the bottom end of the round tube and the horizontal plane. This is beneficial for the shredded flocs on the filter screen to fall better after losing suction.

[0013] Preferably, the middle part of the air inlet pipe is a flexible pipe. This ensures the normal operation of the device.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. During the dust reduction treatment, by starting the fan to discharge the air in the water tank, a negative pressure is formed in the water tank, so that the dust suction pipe adsorbs the shredded flocs and dust in the air, and the filter plate in the treatment mechanism blocks the inhaled shredded flocs and larger particle impurities. This is beneficial for reducing the content of shredded flocs entering the water tank, thereby increasing the service life of the aqueous solution in the water tank. At the same time, by driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate to drive the ring to move reciprocally, during the movement, the corresponding bellows is pulled open by the mounting plate, which is beneficial for the corresponding air inlet pipe, horizontal pipe, and round pipe to adsorb the shredded flocs remaining on the top of the filter plate during the movement, preventing the filter plate from being blocked, ensuring the filtering effect. At the same time, the corresponding multiple round pipes on the two dust suction hoods adsorb the shredded flocs blocked at the top of the filter plate alternately during the reciprocating movement, which is beneficial for reducing the content of shredded flocs at the top of the filter plate and preventing the shredded flocs from being discharged again, strengthening the dust removal effect;

[0016] 2. By setting the lint roller, when the dust suction hood moves, it drives the lint roller to move synchronously, which is beneficial for the lint roller to rotate while moving horizontally and adhere to the shredded flocs that have not been adsorbed on the filter plate, improving the cleaning effect of the shredded flocs on the filter plate. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the treatment box of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the treatment mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection between the dust suction hood and the round tube of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional view of the dust suction hood and the collection cylinder of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, fan; 3, dust suction pipe; 4, treatment mechanism; 41, treatment box; 42, filter plate; 43, motor; 44, reciprocating lead screw; 45, ring; 46, mounting plate; 47, dust suction hood; 48, cylinder; 49, bellows; 410, air inlet pipe; 411, horizontal pipe; 412, round pipe; 413, filter screen; 414, collection cylinder; 415, connecting plate; 416, sticky hair roller; 417, sticky hair plate; 418, first one-way valve; 419, exhaust pipe; 420, second one-way valve. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] During specific implementation: As Figures 1-5 shown, a dust removal device for textile includes: a water tank 1, a fan 2 is installed at the top end of the water tank 1, a dust suction pipe 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1, one end of the dust suction pipe 3 penetrates out of the water tank 1, and a treatment mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 3; wherein, the treatment mechanism 4 includes a treatment box 41 embedded in the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 3, a filter plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 41, a motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 41, a reciprocating lead screw 44 is rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the treatment box 41, one end of the reciprocating lead screw 44 penetrates through the treatment box 41 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 43, a ring 45 is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 44, two mounting plates 46 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the ring 45, a dust suction hood 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 46, and a collection cylinder 414 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the dust suction hood 47.

[0025] When using this device for dust suction operation, the fan 2 is started through the controller, and the fan 2 will discharge the air in the water tank 1, causing a negative pressure in the water tank 1. At this time, the dust suction pipe 3 will adsorb the shredded flocs and dust generated during textile.

[0026] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the processing mechanism 4 further includes two cylinders 48 respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box 41. One end of the cylinder 48 penetrates through the processing box 41 and is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe 49. The other ends of the two corrugated pipes 49 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding mounting plate 46. The other ends of the two cylinders 48 are both communicated with an air inlet pipe 410. The other end of the air inlet pipe 410 penetrates into the processing box 41 and is fixedly connected to a cross pipe 411. A plurality of round pipes 412 are communicated with the surface of the cross pipe 411. The bottom end of the round pipe 412 penetrates into the dust suction hood 47 and is fixedly connected to a filter screen 413. The other end of the cylinder 48 is connected to an exhaust pipe 419, and a second one-way valve 420 is arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe 419.

[0027] When the external shredded flocs, dust and air are inhaled, they first enter the processing box 41, and the shredded flocs and larger particulate matters in the air are filtered by the filter plate 42. The smaller particulate matters will pass through the filter plate 42 and enter the water tank 1 through the dust suction pipe 3 to be mixed with the aqueous solution.

[0028] A protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 41. The reciprocating lead screw 44 is arranged inside the protective cover. When performing the dust suction operation, the controller is used to start the motor 43 to run and drive the reciprocating lead screw 44 to rotate, thereby driving the ring 45 to move reciprocally. When the ring 45 moves, it will drive the corresponding dust suction hood 47 to move synchronously through the two mounting plates 46. The opening of the dust suction hood 47 is in a horn shape. When the two mounting plates 46 move horizontally at the same time, one of the mounting plates 46 will pull the corrugated pipe 49 to expand. At this time, the corresponding air inlet pipe 410, cross pipe 411 and round pipe 412 will inhale the external gas, so that the plurality of corresponding round pipes 412 will adsorb the shredded flocs remaining at the top of the filter plate 42 during the movement process, and the adsorbed shredded flocs will be blocked by the filter screen 413. While one mounting plate 46 pulls up the corrugated pipe 49, the other mounting plate 46 will squeeze the corrugated pipe 49. At this time, the gas in the corrugated pipe 49 will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 419, and the exhaust pipe 419 is a one-way pipe under the action of the second one-way valve 420.

[0029] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, two connecting plates 415 with a quantity of two are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two dust suction hoods 47, and a sticky hair roller 416 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 415.

[0030] When the mounting plate 46 drives the dust suction hood 47 to move, and under the action of the connecting plate 415, the dust suction hood 47 will drive the sticky hair roller 416 to move synchronously. The surface of the sticky hair roller 416 contacts the surface of the filter plate 42, and a sticky material is arranged on the surface of the sticky hair roller 416. Therefore, while the sticky hair roller 416 moves horizontally, it will rotate and adhere the shredded flocs that have not been adsorbed on the filter plate 42.

[0031] AsFigure 3 As shown, a first one-way valve 418 is provided on the surface of the intake pipe 410. Under the action of the first one-way valve 418, the intake pipe 410 is a one-way intake pipe 410, and when the corrugated pipe 49 is squeezed, gas cannot be discharged through the intake pipe 410.

[0032] As Figure 5 shown, a lint board 417 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction hood 47. The lint board 417 is inclined, and the lower end of the lint board 417 is fixedly connected to one end of the collection cylinder 414. When the corrugated pipe 49 is squeezed, the intake pipe 410, the horizontal pipe 411 and the circular pipe 412 lose their adsorption force. At this time, the flocs adsorbed on the filter screen 413 will lose their suction force, and some flocs will fall onto the lint board 417. The lint board 417 is located below the circular pipe 412, and a viscous material is provided on the surface of the lint board 417. Some of the fallen flocs will be blocked and adsorbed by the lint board 417, and under the action of the inclined plane channel formed by the lint board 417, some flocs will enter the collection cylinder 414.

[0033] As Figure 5 shown, an angle is formed between the bottom end of the circular pipe 412 and the horizontal plane. The inclined plane at the bottom end of the circular pipe 412 has the same inclination angle as the lint board 417.

[0034] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the middle part of the intake pipe 410 is a flexible pipe. Part of the flexible pipe can be stretched and contracted.

[0035] When the utility model is in use, the air in the water tank 1 is discharged by starting the fan 2 through the controller, so as to form a negative pressure in the water tank 1. At this time, the dust suction pipe 3 will adsorb the broken flocs and dust generated during textile production. At this time, the filter plate 42 filters the broken flocs and larger particulate matters in the air. The smaller particulate matters will pass through the filter plate 42 and enter the water tank 1 through the dust suction pipe 3 to be mixed with the aqueous solution. At the same time, the motor 43 is started to operate through the controller to drive the reciprocating lead screw 44 to rotate, thereby driving the ring 45 to move reciprocally. During the reciprocating movement of the ring 45, the corresponding dust suction hood 47 will be driven to move synchronously through the two mounting plates 46. At this time, one of the mounting plates 46 will pull the corrugated pipe 49 to unfold, so that the corresponding air inlet pipe 410, horizontal pipe 411, and circular pipe 412 will adsorb the broken flocs remaining at the top of the filter plate 42 during the movement, and the adsorbed broken flocs will be blocked by the filter screen 413. At the same time, the other mounting plate 46 will squeeze the corrugated pipe 49, so that the gas in the corrugated pipe 49 will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 419. The corresponding air inlet pipe 410, horizontal pipe 411, and circular pipe 412 will lose the adsorption force. At this time, the broken flocs adsorbed on the filter screen 413 will lose the suction force, and some broken flocs will fall onto the sticky hair plate 417 and be blocked and adsorbed by the sticky hair plate 417. At the same time, under the action of the inclined plane channel formed by the sticky hair plate 417, some broken flocs will enter the collection cylinder 414. At the same time, when the dust suction hood 47 moves, it will drive the sticky hair roller 416 to move synchronously, so that the sticky hair roller 416 will rotate while moving horizontally and adhere to the broken flocs that are not adsorbed on the filter plate 42.

[0036] The reciprocating lead screw 44 is in the form of two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite helix directions, and the two ends are connected by a transition curve. Through the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 44, the side surface of the spiral groove pushes the slider placed in the spiral groove to make an axial reciprocating motion, thereby driving the ring 45 to move reciprocally.

[0037] It should be noted that in the above description, the motor 43 and the like are all devices with relatively mature applications in the prior art. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the power supply of the motor 43 can be the built-in power supply or the mains power supply. The specific power supply method is selected according to the situation and will not be elaborated here.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for textile, characterized in that, Including: A water tank (1), a blower (2) is installed at the top of the water tank (1), a dust suction pipe (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (1), one end of the dust suction pipe (3) penetrates out of the water tank (1), and a treatment mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (3); Among them, the treatment mechanism (4) includes a treatment box (41) embedded in the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (3), a filter plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (41), a motor (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box (41), a reciprocating lead screw (44) is rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the treatment box (41), one end of the reciprocating lead screw (44) penetrates through the treatment box (41) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (43), a ring (45) is arranged on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (44), two mounting plates (46) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the ring (45), a dust suction hood (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (46), and a collection cylinder (414) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the dust suction hood (47).

2. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment mechanism (4) further includes two cylinders (48) respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the treatment box (41), one end of the cylinder (48) penetrates through the treatment box (41) and is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe (49), the other ends of the two corrugated pipes (49) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding mounting plate (46), the other ends of the two cylinders (48) are both communicated with an air inlet pipe (410), the other end of the air inlet pipe (410) penetrates into the treatment box (41) and is fixedly connected to a horizontal pipe (411), a plurality of circular pipes (412) are communicated with the surface of the horizontal pipe (411), the bottom end of the circular pipe (412) penetrates into the dust suction hood (47) and is fixedly connected to a filter screen (413).

3. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (415) are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two dust suction hoods (47), and a sticky hair roller (416) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (415).

4. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 2, wherein: A first one-way valve (418) is arranged on the surface of the air inlet pipe (410).

5. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the cylinder (48) is connected to an exhaust pipe (419), and a second one-way valve (420) is arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe (419).

6. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 1, wherein: A sticky hair plate (417) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction hood (47), the sticky hair plate (417) is inclined, and the lower end of the sticky hair plate (417) is fixedly connected to one end of the collection cylinder (414).

7. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 2, wherein: An angle is formed between the bottom end of the circular pipe (412) and the horizontal plane.

8. The dust removal device for textile according to claim 2, wherein: The middle part of the air inlet pipe (410) is a flexible pipe.

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