Linear guide rail for spliced numerical control machine tool
By using a straight mechanism and a screw system driven by an electric motor on a spliced CNC machine tool, the offset problem during rail installation is solved, and the accuracy and installation efficiency of the machine tool are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422204626.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The guide rails of existing spliced CNC machine tools are prone to slight deviation during installation, resulting in a decrease in machine tool accuracy.
A spliced linear guide rail for CNC machine tools is adopted, including a machine tool table, a first guide rail, a second guide rail, and a straight-mark mechanism (including rubber plate, straight-mark plate, slider and installation groove). The screw drives the slider to move through the electric motor, and drives the straight-mark plate to straighten the rail connection point. In conjunction with the use of rubber plate and baffle, ensure that the rails are aligned and then fixed.
The guide rails are installed more neatly on the machine tool, and the accuracy and installation efficiency of the machine tool are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223057191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear guide rails for spliced numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a linear guide rail for spliced numerical control machine tools. Background Technique
[0002] Linear guide rails are mainly used in the field of machine tools. When installing the guide rails on a machine tool, most of them need to splice two guide rails together, and a spliced linear guide rail is required.
[0003] Currently, when installing the guide rails, most of the existing ones directly align two guide rails, and then fix the guide rails on the machine tool by tightening screws. Moreover, when tightening, the joint is not straightened, so there may be a slight deviation phenomenon, which will reduce the accuracy of the machine tool. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a linear guide rail for spliced numerical control machine tools to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a linear guide rail for spliced numerical control machine tools, which includes a machine tool table, and a first guide rail and a second guide rail are fixedly arranged on the top of the machine tool table;
[0006] A straightening mechanism is arranged on the top of the machine tool table, and the straightening mechanism includes a rubber plate, a straightening plate, a slider and an installation groove. An installation groove is opened on the top of the machine tool table, the inner wall of the installation groove is slidably connected with the slider, the top of the slider is fixedly installed with the straightening plate, and a rubber plate is fixedly installed on one side of the straightening plate. The rubber plate is used for straightening the joint of the first guide rail and the second guide rail.
[0007] In one example, an electric motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the installation groove, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric motor, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with the slider.
[0008] In one example, a baffle is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the machine tool table, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle, and the rubber pad is attached to the joint of the first guide rail and the second guide rail.
[0009] In one example, clamping grooves are opened on one side of the first guide rail and the second guide rail.
[0010] In one example, clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the other side of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the sizes of the clamping blocks are adapted to the clamping grooves.
[0011] In one example, a plurality of installation holes are opened on the tops of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and fastening screws are in threaded connection with the inner walls of the plurality of installation holes.
[0012] A linear guide rail for a splicing type numerical control machine tool proposed by the present utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. For this linear guide rail for a splicing type numerical control machine tool, by restarting the electric motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the slider is driven to move in the installation groove, and the marking straight plate will be driven to move. At this time, the rubber plate will be driven to straighten the joint of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, avoiding unevenness after their engagement, and thus straightening it through the marking straight plate to make its installation neater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the machine tool table of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the marking straight plate of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Machine tool table; 2. First guide rail; 3. Block; 4. Second guide rail; 5. Card slot; 6. Baffle; 7. Rubber plate; 8. Marking straight plate; 9. Slider; 10. Screw rod; 11. Electric motor; 12. Installation groove; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Installation hole; 15. Fastening screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present utility model, the following is a detailed description by way of example in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0020] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model proposes a linear guide rail for a splicing type numerical control machine tool, including a machine tool table 1, and a first guide rail 2 and a second guide rail 4 are fixedly arranged on the top of the machine tool table 1;
[0021] A straightening mechanism is arranged on the top of the machine tool table 1, and the straightening mechanism includes a rubber plate 7, a marking straight plate 8, a slider 9 and an installation groove 12. An installation groove 12 is opened on the top of the machine tool table 1, the inner wall of the installation groove 12 is slidably connected with a slider 9, a marking straight plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 9, and a rubber plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the marking straight plate 8. The rubber plate 7 is used for straightening the connection between the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4.
[0022] Specifically, an electric motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the installation groove 12. A lead screw 10 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric motor 11, and the lead screw 10 is in threaded connection with the slider 9. By driving the lead screw 10 to rotate through the electric motor 11, the lead screw 10 drives the slider 9 to move in the installation groove 12, and drives the marking straight plate 8 to be straight when it is installed.
[0023] Specifically, a baffle 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the machine tool table 1. A rubber pad 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 6, and the rubber pad 13 is attached to the connection part of the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4. By fixing the rubber pad 13 through the baffle 6, the installation part of the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4 is partitioned, and the other side is made straight.
[0024] Specifically, clamping grooves 5 are formed on one side of each of the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4. The first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4 are clamped and connected through the clamping of the clamping grooves 5 and the clamping blocks 3.
[0025] Specifically, clamping blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the other side of each of the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4, and the clamping blocks 3 are adapted to the clamping grooves 5 in size. The first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4 are connected through the clamping connection of the clamping blocks 3 and the clamping grooves 5.
[0026] Specifically, a plurality of installation holes 14 are formed in the tops of the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4. The inner walls of the plurality of installation holes 14 are all in threaded connection with fastening screws 15. The fastening screws 15 are fixed through the installation holes 14, and the fastening screws 15 are used to install the guide rails.
[0027] Working principle: Connect both the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4 to the rubber pad 13 on the baffle 6, and make the clamping grooves 5 and the clamping blocks 3 in clamping connection. Then start the electric motor 11 to drive the lead screw 10 to rotate, which drives the slider 9 to move in the installation groove 12, and drives the marking straight plate 8 to move. At this time, it will drive the rubber plate 7 to straighten the clamping part of the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4, and prevent it from being uneven after clamping. Thus, it is straightened through the marking straight plate 8 to make it more neat when installed. After straightening, install the fastening screws 15 into the installation holes 14 one by one to fix the first guide rail 2 and the second guide rail 4 on the machine tool table 1.
[0028] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and the differences between each embodiment and other embodiments are emphasized. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0029] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A linear guide rail for a spliced numerical control machine tool, comprising a machine tool table (1), and a first guide rail (2) and a second guide rail (4) are fixedly arranged on the top of the machine tool table (1); It is characterized in that: A straightening mechanism is arranged on the top of the machine tool table (1), and the straightening mechanism comprises a rubber plate (7), a straightening plate (8), a slider (9) and a mounting groove (12). The mounting groove (12) is formed in the top of the machine tool table (1), the inner wall of the mounting groove (12) is slidably connected with the slider (9), the straightening plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (9), the rubber plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the straightening plate (8), and the rubber plate (7) is used for straightening at the joint of the first guide rail (2) and the second guide rail (4).
2. The linear guide rail for a splicing type numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (12), a lead screw (10) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric motor (11), and the lead screw (10) is in threaded connection with the slider (9).
3. The linear guide rail for a spliced numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the machine tool table (1), a rubber pad (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle (6), and the rubber pad (13) is attached to the joint of the first guide rail (2) and the second guide rail (4).
4. A linear guide rail for a spliced numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (5) is formed in one side of each of the first guide rail (2) and the second guide rail (4).
5. The linear guide rail for a spliced numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (3) is fixedly mounted on the other side of each of the first guide rail (2) and the second guide rail (4), and the size of the clamping block (3) is adapted to that of the clamping groove (5).
6. The linear guide rail for a spliced numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, wherein: A plurality of mounting holes (14) are formed in the top of the first guide rail (2) and the second guide rail (4), and fastening screws (15) are in threaded connection with the inner walls of the plurality of mounting holes (14).