Longitudinal beam structure for vehicle and vehicle

By forming a receiving cavity in the beam body of the longitudinal beam structure and setting up reinforcement partitions and sealing partitions, the structure of the intake system is optimized, and the problem of high noise intake system is solved, achieving smaller noise transmission and better user experience.

CN223059082UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04BEIQI FOTON MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422422123.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the noise of the air intake system is the main source of noise in the vehicle. How to optimize the structure of the air intake system to improve the noise reduction effect has become an urgent problem.

Method used

A receiving cavity is formed in the beam body of the longitudinal beam structure, and a reinforcement partition is provided to separate it into a first channel and a second channel. The first channel is closed by a sealing partition. The air intake pipe of the air filter is connected to the first channel, and the air induction pipe is connected to the outside, increasing the volume of the air intake system and eliminating low-frequency noise through the sound silencer, thereby increasing the noise transmission loss.

Benefits of technology

It improves the noise silence of the air intake system, reduces the noise generated by the air intake system, and improves the user's ride experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a longitudinal beam structure and a vehicle, an air filter and an air guide pipe are arranged on the vehicle, the longitudinal beam structure comprises a beam body, a longitudinal beam, a longitudinal beam and a longitudinal beam, the reinforcing partition plate and the beam body extend in the same direction, the reinforcing partition plate is contained in the containing cavity, the two sides of the reinforcing partition plate in the width direction make contact with the inner wall of the containing cavity, and the containing cavity is divided into a first channel and a second channel through the reinforcing partition plate; the sealing partition plates are arranged at the two ends of the beam body and seal the first channel in the beam body, an air inlet pipe of the air filter is communicated with the first channel, and the air guide pipe is arranged on the beam body and enables the first channel to be communicated with the outside. And the air guide pipe and the air inlet pipe of the air filter are arranged at an interval in the extension direction of the first channel. The longitudinal beam structure provided by the utility model can improve the noise elimination amount of the air inlet system and reduce the noise generated by the air inlet system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the increasingly fierce competition in the automotive market, in-vehicle noise, vibration and comfort have become one of the main factors affecting vehicle performance and consumers' purchase desire. In-vehicle noise mainly consists of structure-borne noise caused by vehicle body vibration and air-borne noise. The body vibration noise comes from the vibration of the engine body, road excitation and its exhaust system, and the air noise comes from the engine body, intake system, exhaust system, cooling fan and tires, etc. Among them, the noise of the intake system is the main source of in-vehicle noise. How to optimize the structure of the intake system and improve the noise reduction effect has become an urgent problem to be solved in this field. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, an object of the utility model is to provide a longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle. The longitudinal beam structure provided by the utility model can increase the sound absorption volume of the intake system and reduce the noise generated by the intake system.

[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle with the above longitudinal beam structure.

[0005] The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to the utility model includes: a beam body, in which a receiving cavity is formed; a reinforcing partition, which is the same as the extending direction of the beam body and is received in the receiving cavity, and both sides in the width direction of the reinforcing partition are in contact with the inner wall of the receiving cavity, and the reinforcing partition divides the receiving cavity into a first channel and a second channel; a sealing partition, which is arranged at both ends of the beam body and closes the first channel; an air filter and an air inlet pipe are arranged on the vehicle, the air inlet pipe of the air filter is communicated with the first channel, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the beam body and communicates the first channel with the outside, and the air inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe of the air filter are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the first channel.

[0006] The longitudinal beam structure according to the utility model forms a receiving cavity inside the beam body, and a reinforcing partition is arranged in the receiving cavity to support the inner wall of the beam body, improving the structural strength of the beam body. The reinforcing partition divides the receiving cavity into a first channel and a second channel. By arranging a sealing partition to seal the first channel, the air inlet pipe of the air filter and the air inlet pipe are respectively communicated with the first channel. Air enters the first channel through the air inlet pipe and then flows into the air filter through the air inlet pipe, eliminating low-frequency noise. By arranging a first channel in the receiving cavity for gas flow, the intake volume of the intake system is increased, and the loss of noise transmission is improved, thereby increasing the sound absorption volume of the intake system and reducing the noise generated by the intake system.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sealing partition includes: a first partition, the first partition is disposed at one end of the reinforcing partition and perpendicular to the reinforcing partition, and the outer periphery of the first partition is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity; a second partition, the second partition is received in the first passage and disposed between the upper surface of the reinforcing partition and the beam body, and the outer periphery of the second partition is connected to the inner wall of the beam body and the reinforcing partition.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the reinforcing partition includes: a main body portion, the main body portion extends in the width direction to separate the first passage and the second passage in the height direction; a lapping plate, the lapping plate is disposed on both sides of the main body portion in the width direction and extends along the height, and the lapping plate is adapted to be connected to the inner wall of the beam body.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a reinforcing convex portion protruding in the height direction is formed on the main body portion.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the longitudinal beam structure further includes: a reinforcing member, the reinforcing member is disposed in the second passage and extends in the height direction, and the reinforcing member is supported between the bottom of the beam body and the reinforcing partition.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a lapping flange adapted to abut against the reinforcing convex portion is provided on the reinforcing member.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of the reinforcing members are configured and are spaced apart in the extending direction of the reinforcing partition.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the longitudinal beam structure further includes a sound-absorbing member, and the sound-absorbing member is disposed in the first passage.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sound-absorbing member is configured as a sound-insulating board, and the sound-insulating board is received in the first passage and is configured as a plurality of spaced apart between the air inlet pipe and the air guide pipe.

[0015] The vehicle according to another embodiment of the present utility model is briefly described below.

[0016] The vehicle according to the present utility model has the longitudinal beam structure described in any one of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the present utility model has the longitudinal beam structure described in any one of the above embodiments, therefore, the noise generated by the intake system of the vehicle according to the present utility model is smaller and the user's riding experience is better.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:

[0019] Figure 1 is an overall structure diagram of a longitudinal beam structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the cooperation between the first partition and the beam body of the longitudinal beam structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the cooperation between the second partition and the beam body of the longitudinal beam structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Numerals:

[0023] Longitudinal beam structure 1;

[0024] Beam body 11, first channel 111, second channel 112; reinforcing partition 12, main body part 121, reinforcing convex part 1211, overlapping plate 122;

[0025] Air filter 13, intake pipe 131; induction pipe 14;

[0026] First partition 151, second partition 152; reinforcing member 16, overlapping flange 161; sound-absorbing member 17. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0028] With the increasingly fierce competition in the automotive market, in-vehicle noise, vibration, and comfort have become one of the main factors affecting vehicle performance and consumer purchase desire. In-vehicle noise mainly consists of structure-borne noise caused by vehicle body vibration and air-borne noise. The body vibration noise comes from engine body vibration, road excitation, and its exhaust system, and the air noise comes from the engine body, intake system, exhaust system, cooling fan, and tires, etc. Among them, the noise of the intake system is the main source of in-vehicle noise. How to optimize the structure of the intake system and improve the noise reduction effect has become an urgent problem in this field.

[0029] Reference is made below to Figures 1 - 3 describe a longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] The longitudinal beam structure 1 for a vehicle according to the present utility model includes a beam body 11, a reinforcing partition 12, and a sealing partition. A receiving cavity is formed in the beam body 11; the reinforcing partition 12 extends in the same direction as the beam body 11 and is received in the receiving cavity. Both sides of the reinforcing partition 12 in the width direction are in contact with the inner wall of the receiving cavity. The reinforcing partition 12 divides the receiving cavity into a first channel 111 and a second channel 112; the sealing partition is disposed at both ends of the beam body 11 and closes the first channel 111; an air filter 13 and an air intake pipe 14 are provided on the vehicle. The intake pipe 131 of the air filter 13 is communicated with the first channel 111; the air intake pipe 14 is disposed on the beam body 11 and communicates the first channel 111 with the outside. The air intake pipe 14 and the intake pipe 131 of the air filter 13 are spaced apart in the extending direction of the first channel 111.

[0031] Specifically, a receiving cavity is formed in the beam body 11. The reinforcing partition 12 is disposed in the receiving cavity. Both sides of the reinforcing partition 12 in the width direction are in contact with the inner wall of the receiving cavity to support the inside of the beam body 11 and improve the structural strength of the beam body 11. The reinforcing partition 12 extends along the length direction of the beam body 11 and divides the receiving cavity into a first channel 111 and a second channel 112 in the height direction. Wherein, sealing partitions are respectively disposed at both ends of the beam body 11 to seal the first channel 111 to ensure the airtightness of the first channel 111. The first channel 111 serves as an intake channel of the air filter 13. An air intake pipe 14 that communicates the first channel 111 with the outside is disposed on the beam body 11. The intake pipe 131 of the air filter 13 is also communicated with the first channel 111. Air enters the first channel 111 through the air intake pipe 14 and flows into the air filter 13 through the intake pipe 131. A resonance cavity can be disposed in the intake pipe 131 of the air filter 13 to eliminate low-frequency noise. The intake pipe 131 of the air filter 13 and the air intake pipe 14 are spaced apart in the extending direction of the first channel 111. By increasing the distance between the intake pipe 131 and the air intake pipe 14, the volume of the first channel 111 is increased to improve the noise reduction amount of the intake system. The larger the volume of the first channel 111, the wider the frequency band covered by the intake system, the greater the air transmission noise loss, the higher the noise reduction amount of the intake system, and the smaller the noise generated by the intake system.

[0032] According to the longitudinal beam structure 1 of the present utility model, a receiving cavity is formed inside the beam body 11. A reinforcing partition 12 is arranged in the receiving cavity to support the inner wall of the beam body 11, improving the structural strength of the beam body 11. The reinforcing partition 12 divides the receiving cavity into a first channel 111 and a second channel 112. The first channel 111 is sealed by arranging a sealing partition. The intake pipe 131 of the air filter 13 and the induction pipe 14 are respectively communicated with the first channel 111. Air enters the first channel 111 through the induction pipe 14 and then flows into the air filter 13 through the intake pipe 131, eliminating low-frequency noise. By arranging the first channel 111 in the receiving cavity for gas flow, the intake volume of the intake system is increased, the loss of noise transmission is improved, thereby improving the noise reduction amount of the intake system and reducing the noise generated by the intake system.

[0033] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sealing partition includes a first partition 151 and a second partition 152. The first partition 151 is arranged at one end of the reinforcing partition 12 and is perpendicular to the reinforcing partition 12. The outer periphery of the first partition 151 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity. The second partition 152 is received in the first channel 111 and is arranged between the upper surface of the reinforcing partition 12 and the beam body 11. The outer periphery of the second partition 152 is connected to the inner wall of the beam body 11 and the reinforcing partition 12.

[0034] Specifically, the first partition 151 is arranged at one end of the reinforcing partition 12 and extends perpendicular to the reinforcing partition 12. The outer periphery of the first partition 151 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity to form a sealing surface perpendicular to the length direction of the beam body 11 at one end of the first channel 111. The second partition 152 is received in the first channel 111 and is arranged between the upper surface of the reinforcing partition 12 and the beam body 11. The outer periphery of the second partition 152 is respectively connected to the inner wall of the beam body 11 and the reinforcing partition 12 to seal the other end of the first channel 111. By arranging the first partition 151 and the second partition 152 to seal the first channel 111, the sealing performance of the first channel 111 is ensured. Among them, the induction pipe 14 is arranged on the side of the first partition 151 facing the second partition 152, and the intake pipe 131 is arranged on the side of the second partition 152 facing the first partition 151. The induction pipe 14 and the intake pipe 131 are respectively communicated with the first channel 111, expanding the volume of the intake system, increasing the air noise transmission loss, and reducing the noise generated by the intake system.

[0035] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the reinforcing partition 12 includes a main body portion 121 and a lapping plate 122. The main body portion 121 extends in the width direction to divide the first channel 111 and the second channel 112 in the height direction. The lapping plates 122 are arranged on both sides of the main body portion 121 in the width direction and extend along the height. The lapping plates 122 are adapted to be connected to the inner wall of the beam body 11.

[0036] Specifically, the main body portion 121 extends along the width direction of the beam body 11 and is connected to the inner wall of the accommodation cavity, so as to separate the first channel 111 and the second channel 112 in the height direction. The main body portion 121 cooperates with the first partition plate 151 and the second partition plate 152 to seal the first channel 111. The main body portion 121 extends along the width direction and supports the side walls of the beam body 11 in the width direction, improving the structural strength of the beam body 11 and preventing the beam body 11 from bending. Lapping plates 122 are respectively arranged on both sides of the main body portion 121 in the width direction. The lapping plates 122 extend along the height direction and are connected to the inner walls of the beam body 11 in the width direction, so as to increase the contact area between the reinforcing partition 12 and the inner wall of the beam body 11, and make the installation of the reinforcing partition 12 more stable.

[0037] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a reinforcing convex portion 1211 protruding in the height direction is formed on the main body portion 121.

[0038] Specifically, the reinforcing convex portion 1211 protrudes from the main body portion 121 in the height direction, increasing the overall thickness of the reinforcing partition 12. When subjected to external forces, the reinforcing convex portion 1211 can disperse the stress to a larger area, reducing the concentration of local stress, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity of the entire structure and enabling the reinforcing partition 12 to better resist deformation.

[0039] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the longitudinal beam structure 1 further includes a reinforcing member 16. The reinforcing member 16 is arranged in the second channel 112 and extends along the height direction. The reinforcing member 16 is supported between the bottom of the beam body 11 and the reinforcing partition 12.

[0040] Specifically, the reinforcing member 16 extends along the height direction to support the reinforcing partition 12, preventing the reinforcing partition 12 from sinking or deforming when subjected to external forces. Moreover, the reinforcing member 16 can also enhance the strength and stiffness of the beam body 11 in the area of the second channel 112, effectively resist external forces, and improve the load-bearing capacity and stability of the entire longitudinal beam structure 1.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a lapping flange 161 adapted to abut against the reinforcing convex portion 1211 is arranged on the reinforcing member 16.

[0042] Specifically, by arranging the lapping flange 161 on the reinforcing member 16 to abut against the reinforcing convex portion 1211, the contact area between the reinforcing member 16 and the reinforcing partition 12 is increased. The lapping flange 161 is in close contact with the reinforcing convex portion 1211, forming a stable support structure, which is beneficial to reducing the loosening or displacement caused by vibration or other external forces, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire longitudinal beam structure 1. The lapping flange 161 can disperse the stress to a larger area, reducing the concentration of local stress, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity of the longitudinal beam structure 1.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the reinforcing members 16 are configured as multiple and are spaced apart in the extending direction of the reinforcing partition 12.

[0044] Specifically, by arranging multiple reinforcing members 16 at intervals in the extending direction of the reinforcing partition 12, a plurality of support points are added in the second channel 112, and the multiple reinforcing members 16 respectively support the reinforcing partition 12 to prevent it from sinking or deforming.

[0045] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the longitudinal beam structure 1 further includes a sound-absorbing member 17, and the sound-absorbing member 17 is disposed in the first channel 111.

[0046] Specifically, by arranging the sound-absorbing member 17 in the first channel 111 to sound-absorb the air entering the first channel 111, the sound-absorbing member 17 can be configured as foam, sound insulation cotton, etc. These materials can absorb sound energy, thereby reducing noise. The sound-absorbing member 17 can be disposed adjacent to the air intake pipe 14. After the air enters the first channel 111 through the air intake pipe 14, the noise is preliminarily filtered by the sound-absorbing member 17, and then passes through the air filter 13 and the resonance cavity to achieve noise reduction, further reducing the noise generated by the intake system.

[0047] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sound-absorbing member 17 is configured as a sound insulation board, and the sound insulation board is received in the first channel 111 and is configured as multiple spaced apart between the intake pipe 131 and the air intake pipe 14.

[0048] Specifically, the sound-absorbing member 17 is configured as a sound insulation board, and the sound insulation board can be configured as porous materials, foam plastics, rubber, etc., which is beneficial to absorbing sound energy, thereby achieving noise reduction. The sound insulation board is configured as multiple and is spaced apart between the intake pipe 131 and the intake pipe 131. When the air flow passes through the first channel 111, it is blocked by the multiple sound insulation boards, thereby effectively reducing the propagation of noise.

[0049] The vehicle according to the present utility model will be briefly described below.

[0050] The vehicle according to the present utility model has the longitudinal beam structure 1 described in any one of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the present utility model has the longitudinal beam structure 1 described in any one of the above embodiments, therefore, the noise generated by the intake system of the vehicle of the present utility model is smaller, and the user's riding experience is better.

[0051] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0052] In the description of the present utility model, the "first feature" and the "second feature" may include one or more of such features.

[0053] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0054] In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween.

[0055] In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle, wherein an air filter (13) and an air intake pipe (14) are provided on the vehicle, and it is characterized in that, Comprising: A beam body (11), an accommodation cavity is formed inside the beam body (11); A reinforcing partition board (12), the reinforcing partition board (12) is the same as the extending direction of the beam body (11) and is received in the accommodation cavity, both sides in the width direction of the reinforcing partition board (12) are in contact with the inner wall of the accommodation cavity, and the reinforcing partition board (12) divides the accommodation cavity into a first channel (111) and a second channel (112); A sealing partition board, the sealing partition board is arranged at both ends of the beam body (11) and closes the first channel (111); wherein An air inlet pipe (131) of the air filter (13) is communicated with the first channel (111), An air guiding pipe (14) is arranged on the beam body (11) and communicates the first channel (111) with the outside, and the air guiding pipe (14) and the air inlet pipe (131) of the air filter (13) are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the first channel (111).

2. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The sealing partition board includes: A first partition board (151), the first partition board (151) is arranged at one end of the reinforcing partition board (12) and is perpendicular to the reinforcing partition board (12), and the outer periphery of the first partition board (151) is connected to the inner wall of the accommodation cavity; A second partition board (152), the second partition board (152) is received in the first channel (111) and is arranged between the upper surface of the reinforcing partition board (12) and the beam body (11), and the outer periphery of the second partition board (152) is connected to the inner wall of the beam body (11) and the reinforcing partition board (12).

3. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforcing partition board (12) includes: A main body part (121), the main body part (121) extends in the width direction to divide the first channel (111) and the second channel (112) in the height direction; Lap plates (122), the lap plates (122) are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the main body part (121) and extend along the height, and the lap plates (122) are adapted to be connected to the inner wall of the beam body (11).

4. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reinforcing convex part (1211) protruding in the height direction is formed on the main body part (121).

5. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: A reinforcing member (16), the reinforcing member (16) is arranged in the second channel (112) and extends along the height direction, and the reinforcing member (16) is supported between the bottom of the beam body (11) and the reinforcing partition board (12).

6. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, A lap flange (161) adapted to abut against the reinforcing convex part (1211) is arranged on the reinforcing member (16).

7. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 6, wherein, The reinforcing members (16) are configured in multiple numbers and are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the reinforcing partition board (12).

8. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A sound-absorbing member (17), the sound-absorbing member (17) is arranged in the first channel (111).

9. The longitudinal beam structure for a vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sound-absorbing member (17) is configured as a sound-insulating board, the sound-insulating board is received in the first channel (111) and is configured in multiple numbers arranged at intervals between the air inlet pipe (131) and the air guiding pipe (14).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including the longitudinal beam structure according to any one of claims 1-9.