Road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction

By designing an automated pavement cleaning device for municipal road construction, the problems of low cleaning efficiency, high safety risks and environmental pollution in the existing technology are solved, efficient garbage collection and dust reduction treatment are achieved, and the practicality of the cleaning device is improved.

CN223061497UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04ZHEJIANG HAIYUN CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422176462.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning devices used for existing road construction mainly rely on manual operations, are inefficient and have safety risks. A large amount of dust is generated during the cleaning process to pollute the environment, and the cleaned garbage needs to accumulate and wait for treatment.

Method used

A pavement cleaning device for municipal road construction is designed, using rotating rods, bevel gears, bevel gears, left and right rotary screws, cleaning brushes, feeders and spray pipes to realize automatic cleaning, garbage collection and dust reduction treatment. The garbage is rotated and cleaned through the cleaning brush and collected into the collection box through the rotary screw, and dust reduction is reduced by using the spray pipe and through holes.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the safety risks of manual operation, and realizes convenient collection and dust reduction treatment of garbage. It has a simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation, and has high practical value.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction, which comprises a base, two rotating rods are symmetrically and movably connected to two sides of the top of the base, a shell is fixedly welded inside the base, a material conveyor is fixedly welded to one side of the shell and fixedly connected with the base, and a collecting box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the base. The bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the upper end of one side of the base is in threaded connection with a threaded rod through a connecting plate, the periphery of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, the lower end of the threaded block is symmetrically and movably connected with two movable rods, and the two movable rods are movably connected with two rotating rods; according to the road surface sweeping device for municipal road construction, rotary sweeping is conducted through the cleaning brush, swept garbage and dust can be collected through the left-handed and right-handed lead screws and conveyed into the collecting box through the material conveying machine to be temporarily stored, and therefore the road surface sweeping device is clean, convenient to use and convenient to treat in the later period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road cleaning, in particular to a road cleaning device for municipal road construction. Background Technique

[0002] Road construction refers to the work of surveying, measuring, designing, maintaining, and managing road structures. Road construction structures include subgrades, road surfaces, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening, and traffic monitoring facilities, as well as houses, workshops, and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance, and monitoring. When road construction is carried out, the road surface is prone to accumulating too much construction waste, so it is necessary to clean the road surface through corresponding cleaning devices.

[0003] At present, most of the cleaning devices for road construction are manually used to clean the road, which greatly reduces the working efficiency of road cleaning. Moreover, there are certain safety risks in cleaning on the road, and a large amount of dust will also appear during cleaning, which is easy to pollute the environment. In addition, the garbage after cleaning still needs to be piled up and waiting to be processed. Therefore, we have proposed a road cleaning device for municipal road construction. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A road cleaning device for municipal road construction of the utility model includes a base. Two rotating rods are symmetrically and movably connected to both sides of the top of the base. A housing is fixedly welded inside the base. A conveyor is fixedly welded to one side of the housing, and the conveyor is fixedly connected to the base. A collection box is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the base. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the upper end of one side of the base through a connecting plate. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the threaded rod. Two movable rods are symmetrically and movably connected to the lower end of the threaded block, and the two movable rods are movably connected to the two rotating rods. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the rotating rod. A runner is driven by a transmission belt at the lower end of the bevel gear.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a brush is fixedly connected to the lower end of the runner through the rotating rod. A rotating shaft is movably connected to the upper end of the base through a limiting plate. Two bevel gears are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of both ends of the rotating shaft, and the bevel gears are meshed with the bevel gears.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a driving motor is bolted to the top of the base. The output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected with a double-belt pulley. The inner side of the double-belt pulley is drivingly connected with a pulley one through a belt one. A pulley two is arranged on one side of the housing, and the pulley two is drivingly connected with the outer side of the double-belt pulley through a belt two.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a left-right hand screw rod is arranged inside the housing, and the left-right hand screw rod is fixedly connected with the pulley two. A driving wheel is fixedly connected to the central end of the left-right hand screw rod. The outer circumference of the driving wheel is drivingly connected with a driven wheel through a chain, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven wheel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a power motor is bolted to one side of the conveyor. The output end of the power motor passes through the conveyor and is drivingly connected with a conveyor belt. The lower end of the conveyor is communicated with one side of the housing, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a feed port is opened at the upper end of the collection box. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, and the upper end of the spray pipe is communicated with a water storage tank through a water pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the collection box, and a box door is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. For the road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction, by setting the left-right hand screw rod, the cleaning brush rotates for cleaning. The swept garbage and dust can be collected by the left-right hand screw rod and sent into the collection box through the conveyor for temporary storage. This is not only clean and convenient but also easy to handle later.

[0014] 2. For the road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction, by setting the inclined plate, the garbage can be conveyed to the deepest part of the collection box through the inclined plate, and the garbage in the collection box can be dust-reduced through the spray pipe, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the garbage in the collection box.

[0015] 3. For the road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction, by setting the through hole, when there is a large amount of dust during cleaning, after spraying water on the garbage through the spray pipe in the collection box, it can be filtered through the through hole and sprayed, so as to achieve the purpose of dust reduction on the road surface. The utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, novel design, simple and convenient operation, and high practical value. Description of the Drawings

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a threaded rod of a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a chain of a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a through hole of a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding belt of a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, rotating rod; 201, transmission belt; 202, runner; 3, brush; 4, housing; 5, feeder; 6, collection box; 7, water storage tank; 8, threaded rod; 9, threaded block; 10, movable rod; 11, bevel gear; 12, rotating shaft; 13, bevel gear; 14, driving motor; 15, double-belt pulley; 16, belt one; 17, pulley one; 18, pulley two; 19, belt two; 20, left and right hand screw rod; 21, driving wheel; 22, chain; 23, driven wheel; 24, cleaning brush; 25, power motor; 26, feeding belt; 27, discharge port; 28, feed port; 29, spray pipe; 30, water pipe; 31, inclined plate; 32, through hole; 33, box door. Specific Embodiments

[0023] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment: As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction of the present utility model includes a base 1. Two rotating rods 2 are symmetrically and movably connected to both sides of the top of the base 1. A housing 4 is fixedly welded inside the base 1. A conveyor 5 is fixedly welded to one side of the housing 4, and the conveyor 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A collection box 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of one side of the base 1. A water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 6. A threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the upper end of one side of the base 1 through a connecting plate. A threaded block 9 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod 8. Two movable rods 10 are symmetrically and movably connected to the lower end of the threaded block 9, and the two movable rods 10 are movably connected to the two rotating rods 2. A bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the rotating rod 2. A runner 202 is drivingly connected to the lower end of the bevel gear 11 through a transmission belt 201.

[0025] Among them, a brush 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the runner 202 passing through the rotating rod 2. A rotating shaft 12 is movably connected to the upper end of the base 1 through a limiting plate. Two bevel gears 13 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheries of both ends of the rotating shaft 12, and the bevel gears 13 are meshed with the bevel gear 11. By setting the rotating shaft 12, the two rotating rods 2 can be driven to move simultaneously, effectively improving the efficiency of road construction cleaning.

[0026] Among them, a driving motor 14 is bolted to the top of the base 1. The output end of the driving motor 14 is drivingly connected to a double-belt pulley 15. The inner side of the double-belt pulley 15 is drivingly connected to a pulley 17 through a belt 16. A pulley 18 is arranged on one side of the housing 4, and the pulley 18 is drivingly connected to the outer side of the double-belt pulley 15 through a belt 19. By setting the double-belt pulley 15, the cost can be saved.

[0027] Among them, a left-right rotating lead screw 20 is arranged inside the housing 4, and the left-right rotating lead screw 20 is fixedly connected to the pulley 18. A driving wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the central end of the left-right rotating lead screw 20. A driven wheel 23 is drivingly connected to the outer periphery of the driving wheel 21 through a chain 22. A cleaning brush 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven wheel 23. By setting the cleaning brush 24, while cleaning the road surface, the garbage can be accumulated and collected through the left-right rotating lead screw 20.

[0028] Among them, a power motor 25 is bolted to one side of the conveyor 5. The output end of the power motor 25 passes through the conveyor 5 and is drivingly connected to a conveyor belt 26. The lower end of the conveyor 5 is communicated with one side of the housing 4. An outlet 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor 5. By setting the conveyor 5, it can be sent into the collection box 6 through the conveyor 5 for temporary storage, which is clean, convenient and easy to process later.

[0029] Among them, a feed inlet 28 is provided at the upper end of the collection box 6, and a spray pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 6. The upper end of the spray pipe 29 is communicated with the water storage tank 7 through a water pipe 30. By providing the spray pipe 29, the garbage inside the collection box 6 is sprayed through the spray pipe 29, so as to achieve the purpose of dust reduction.

[0030] Among them, an inclined plate 31 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 6, a through hole 32 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 6, and a box door 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box 6. By providing the through hole 32, the water resources inside the collection box 6 are collected and utilized. The filtered water is used to reduce dust on the road surface when there is a large amount of dust during cleaning, achieving the effect of saving water resources and avoiding waste, and having stronger practicability.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, first fill the inside of the water storage tank 7 with water, and then move the device forward. When reaching the cleaning location, rotate the threaded rod 8 to control the threaded block 9 to drive the rotation of the angle of the rotating rod 2. At the same time, start the drive motor 14 and the power motor 25. The output end of the drive motor 14 drives the double-belt pulley 15 to rotate, thereby driving the pulley one 17 to rotate through the belt one 16, making the rotating shaft 12 rotate. The bevel gear 13 drives the bevel gear 11 to rotate, drives the runner 202 to rotate through the transmission belt 201, drives the brush 3 to rotate, and makes the brush 3 clean the road surface. The double-belt pulley 15 simultaneously drives the pulley two 18 to rotate through the belt two 19, makes the left and right-handed lead screw 20 rotate, drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, and drives the driven wheel 23 to rotate through the chain 22, so that the cleaning brush 24 can be driven to rotate for rotational cleaning. The cleaned garbage passes through the left and right-handed lead screw 20, and then through the conveyor 5. The power motor 25 drives the conveyor belt 26 to rotate, and the baffle on the surface of the conveyor belt 26 drives the garbage to enter the inside of the collection box 6 for temporary storage. Through the inclined plate 31, the garbage can be conveyed to the deepest part of the collection box 6 through the inclined plate 31. The spray pipe 29 is used to perform dust reduction treatment on the garbage in the collection box 6, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the garbage in the collection box. When there is a large amount of dust during cleaning, after spraying water on the garbage through the spray pipe 29 in the collection box 6, it is sprayed through the filtration of the through hole 32, so as to achieve the purpose of dust reduction on the road surface.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The foregoing are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction, including a base (1), characterized in that, On both sides of the top of the base (1), two rotating rods (2) are symmetrically and movably connected. Inside the base (1), a housing (4) is fixedly welded. On one side of the housing (4), a feeder (5) is fixedly welded, and the feeder (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1). On the upper end of one side of the base (1), a collection box (6) is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the collection box (6), a water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected. On the upper end of one side of the base (1), a threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected through a connecting plate. On the outer periphery of the threaded rod (8), a threaded block (9) is threadedly connected. At the lower end of the threaded block (9), two movable rods (10) are symmetrically and movably connected, and the two movable rods (10) are movably connected to the two rotating rods (2). At the top of one end of the rotating rod (2), a bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected. The lower end of the bevel gear (11) is drivingly connected to a runner (202) through a transmission belt (201).

2. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the runner (202) passes through the rotating rod (2) and is fixedly connected to a brush (3). On the upper end of the base (1), a rotating shaft (12) is movably connected through a limiting plate. On the outer periphery of both ends of the rotating shaft (12), two bevel gears (13) are fixedly connected, and the bevel gears (13) are meshed with the bevel gear (11).

3. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the top of the base (1), a driving motor (14) is bolted. The output end of the driving motor (14) is drivingly connected to a double-belt pulley (15). Inside the double-belt pulley (15), it is drivingly connected to a pulley one (17) through a belt one (16). On one side of the housing (4), a pulley two (18) is provided, and the pulley two (18) is drivingly connected to the outer side of the double-belt pulley (15) through a belt two (19).

4. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the housing (4), a left-right threaded lead screw (20) is provided, and the left-right threaded lead screw (20) is fixedly connected to the pulley two (18). At the central end of the left-right threaded lead screw (20), a driving wheel (21) is fixedly connected. On the outer periphery of the driving wheel (21), a driven wheel (23) is drivingly connected through a chain (22). Inside the driven wheel (23), a cleaning brush (24) is fixedly connected.

5. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the feeder (5), a power motor (25) is bolted. The output end of the power motor (25) passes through the feeder (5) and is drivingly connected to a conveyor belt (26). The lower end of the feeder (5) is communicated with one side of the housing (4). On one side of the feeder (5), a discharge port (27) is fixedly connected.

6. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the upper end of the collection box (6), a feed port (28) is opened. On the top of the collection box (6), a spray pipe (29) is fixedly connected. The upper end of the spray pipe (29) is communicated with the water storage tank (7) through a water pipe (30).

7. A road surface cleaning device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the collection box (6), an inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the collection box (6), a through hole (32) is opened. On one side of the collection box (6), a box door (33) is rotatably connected.