Intelligent terminal

By opening installation holes in the display screen of the smart terminal and setting up optical sensors, the installation problem of optical sensors in the display area is solved, the normal operation of the optical sensor is achieved, the screen-to-body ratio and shooting effect are improved, and the user experience is improved.

CN223067154UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHENZHEN TRANSSION HLDG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421863211.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing smart terminals, optical sensors are usually installed in non-display areas, making it difficult to install them in the display areas, affecting the normal operation of the optical sensors.

Method used

Open a mounting hole in the display screen and set the optical sensor towards the installation hole to shorten the distance between the optical sensor and the ambient light source, reduce the display's blocking effect on light, and realize the normal operation of the optical sensor in the display area.

Benefits of technology

By installing optical sensors in the display screen, the screen-to-body ratio of the smart terminal is improved, strobe interference is eliminated, the normal operation of the optical sensor is achieved, and the shooting effect and user experience are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent terminal which comprises a camera and further comprises a display screen, a control panel and an optical accessory, a mounting hole is formed in the display screen, the position of the mounting hole is close to the camera, the control panel is located on the back side of the display screen, the optical accessory comprises an optical sensor, and the optical sensor is located on the back side of the display screen. The optical sensor is arranged towards the mounting hole, the optical sensor is electrically connected to the control panel, and the optical sensor is configured to detect the frequency of an ambient light source and send a detected frequency signal to the control panel, so that the control panel adjusts shooting parameters of the camera according to the frequency signal. The utility model provides an intelligent terminal, and solves the technical problem of how to install an optical sensor in a display screen area so that the optical sensor can work normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of intelligent terminals, and particularly to an intelligent terminal. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the demand for using intelligent terminals such as mobile phones and tablets to capture images and videos is increasing continuously. To improve the user's shooting experience, the display screens of intelligent terminals are getting larger and the camera functions are getting more powerful.

[0003] In some intelligent terminals, during shooting, affected by external light, flickering stroboscopic stripes will appear in the captured image, presenting a water wave shape, which affects the shooting effect. To solve the stroboscopic interference caused by shooting external light, an optical sensor is required, such as a flicker sensor. During the conception and implementation of this application, it is found that in some intelligent terminals, there are at least the following problems: The anti-flicker sensor is usually installed in a non-display area, and it is technically difficult to install the anti-flicker sensor in the display area, which is likely to affect the normal operation of the anti-flicker sensor.

[0004] Therefore, how to install the optical sensor in the display area so that the optical sensor can work properly is an urgent problem to be solved currently.

[0005] The foregoing description is for the purpose of providing general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In view of the above technical problems, this application provides an intelligent terminal to solve the technical problem of how to install an optical sensor in the display area so that the optical sensor can work properly.

[0007] This application provides an intelligent terminal, including a camera, and further including:

[0008] A display screen, in which an installation hole is formed, and the position of the installation hole is close to the camera;

[0009] A control board, which is located on the back side of the display screen;

[0010] An optical accessory, the optical accessory includes an optical sensor, and the optical sensor is arranged facing the installation hole.

[0011] An intelligent terminal provided by the present utility model can effectively shorten the distance between the optical sensor and the ambient light source by providing an installation hole in the display screen and arranging the optical sensor facing the installation hole, reducing the blocking effect of the display screen on the light of the ambient light source entering the optical sensor, enabling the optical sensor to detect the frequency of the ambient light source without affecting the normal operation of the optical sensor, and thus can adjust the exposure time of the camera to an integer multiple of the energy cycle to achieve the effect of eliminating stroboscopic interference.

[0012] Optionally, the optical sensor is electrically connected to the control board, and the optical sensor is configured to detect the frequency of the ambient light source and send the detected frequency signal to the control board so that the control board adjusts the shooting parameters of the camera according to the frequency signal.

[0013] Optionally, the display screen includes a cover plate layer, an optical adhesive layer, and a display layer stacked in sequence, and the control board faces the cover plate layer;

[0014] The installation hole is a blind hole that penetrates the display layer and the optical adhesive layer, and the area of the cover plate layer corresponding to the installation hole is transparent; or,

[0015] The installation hole is a through hole that penetrates the cover plate layer, the optical adhesive layer, and the display layer.

[0016] Optionally, the intelligent terminal further includes an optical lamp shade that extends into the installation hole and is located between the display screen and the optical accessory.

[0017] Optionally, the optical lamp shade includes a lamp shade body connected to a flange portion connected to the edge of the lamp shade body. The lamp shade body extends into the installation hole, and the flange portion is connected to the back side of the display screen.

[0018] Optionally, the lamp shade body includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical accessory, and the light-transmitting area is provided with optical textures; and / or,

[0019] The lamp shade body includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical accessory, and a light-blocking member is provided in the lamp shade body, and the light-blocking member blocks the edge of the light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical sensor.

[0020] Optionally, the intelligent terminal further includes a diffusion film, and the diffusion film is disposed between the optical sensor and the optical lamp shade.

[0021] Optionally, the optical accessory further includes at least one of the following:

[0022] A ranging module, which is arranged corresponding to the installation hole;

[0023] A flash lamp, which is arranged corresponding to the mounting hole.

[0024] Optionally, the setting positions of the optical sensor, the ranging module, and the flash lamp on the control board are located within the projection area of the optical lamp cover on the control board;

[0025] Any two of the optical sensor, the ranging module, and the flash lamp are separated by a barrier.

[0026] Optionally, the ranging module is electrically connected to the control board, and the light emitted by the ranging module is blocked and reflected back to the optical sensor by an object outside the intelligent terminal, so as to judge the distance from the object to the intelligent terminal;

[0027] The optical sensor is further configured to detect the ambient light intensity, and the control board adjusts the brightness of the display screen according to the ambient light intensity detected by the optical sensor.

[0028] The utility model provides an intelligent terminal. By providing a mounting hole in the display screen, the installation of optical accessories on the display screen is realized, so that the installation of optical accessories is no longer limited to the non-screen area of the intelligent terminal. Therefore, the screen-to-body ratio of the intelligent terminal can be increased, and there is no need to reserve a non-screen area for installing optical accessories on the intelligent terminal.

[0029] The utility model provides an intelligent terminal. Both the camera and the optical sensor are electrically connected to the control board. The control board calculates the energy period corresponding to the ambient light source based on the detected ambient light source frequency of the optical sensor, and adjusts the exposure time of the camera to an integer multiple of the energy period, so as to eliminate the stroboscopic stripes generated during shooting.

[0030] The utility model provides an intelligent terminal. Ambient light passes through the display layer and the optical lamp cover and enters the optical sensor. The optical sensor detects the intensity of the ambient light. When the optical sensor detects a change in the intensity of visible light in the environment, the control board adaptively adjusts the brightness of the display screen according to the change in the intensity of the ambient light, so that the user has a better use experience whether outdoors or indoors, whether during the day or at night.

[0031] The utility model provides an intelligent terminal. When the user approaches the optical sensor, the infrared light or laser emitted by the ranging module is blocked by the user, so that the infrared light or laser is reflected to the optical sensor. The optical sensor judges the distance of the object, that is, the user, according to the detected intensity of the infrared light or laser, so as to realize the extinguishing or lighting adjustment of the display screen and realize the function of preventing accidental touch.

[0032] The present utility model provides an intelligent terminal. By integrating an optical sensor, a ranging module, and a flash, it realizes multiple functions with fewer components, resulting in a smaller opening size for the mounting holes, less occupied space, and is conducive to increasing the screen-to-body ratio of the display screen of the intelligent terminal.

[0033] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application described above, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought by these technical features of the technical solutions, other technical problems that can be solved by an intelligent terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation manners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present application. To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the optical lamp shade and optical accessories of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of another intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the optical lamp shade of the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent terminal from another perspective provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic hardware structure diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0043] Description of the reference numerals:

[0044] 10 - Camera

[0045] 20 - Display screen; 21 - Cover plate layer; 22 - Optical adhesive layer; 23 - Display layer; 24 - Mounting hole

[0046] 30 - Control board

[0047] 40 - Optical accessories; 41 - Optical sensor; 411 - Light receiving port; 42 - Distance measuring module; 43 - Flashlight

[0048] 50 - Optical lamp shade; 51 - Lamp shade body; 55 - Optical texture; 512 - First side; 513 - Second side

[0049] 52 - Flange part; 53 - Light blocking part; 54 - Bonding part

[0050] 60 - Barrier part; 70 - Diffusion film; 80 - Main body; 81 - Main display screen; 82 - Sub - display screen

[0051] 90 - Sealing part

[0052] 500 - Mobile terminal; 501 - Radio frequency unit; 502 - Wi - Fi module; 503 - Audio output unit; 504 - A / V input unit; 5041 - Graphics processor; 5042 - Microphone; 505 - Sensor; 506 - Display unit; 5061 - Display panel; 507 - User input unit; 5071 - Touch panel; 5072 - Other input devices; 508 - Interface unit; 509 - Memory; 510 - Processor; 511 - Power supply

[0053] The realization of the purpose of this application, functional features and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Through the above - mentioned accompanying drawings, the clear embodiments of this application have been shown, and there will be more detailed descriptions hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of this application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners

[0054] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with this application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0055] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising such element. Optionally, components, features, elements with the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or may have different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined according to their explanations in the specific embodiments or further in combination with the context in the specific embodiments.

[0056] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this document, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to determining". Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprise", "include" indicate the presence of the above-mentioned features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups, but do not exclude the presence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups. The terms "or", "and / or", "include at least one of the following" and the like used in this application can be interpreted inclusively, or mean any one or any combination. For example, "include at least one of the following: A, B, C" means "any one of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C", and again, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means "any one of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C". An exception to this definition only occurs when the combination of elements, functions, steps or operations is inherently mutually exclusive in some way.

[0057] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts in the embodiments of the present application are shown sequentially according to the indications of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed sequentially in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear indication in this article, the execution of these steps has no strict order limitation and can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or alternately with at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps or other steps.

[0058] Depending on the context, as used herein, the words "if", "when" can be interpreted as "when...", "when...", "in response to determining", or "in response to detecting". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrase "if determined" or "if detected (stated condition or event)" can be interpreted as "when determined", "in response to determining", "when detected (stated condition or event)", or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)".

[0059] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0060] In subsequent descriptions, the use of suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" to represent elements is only for the convenience of explaining the present application and has no specific meaning in itself. Therefore, "module", "component", or "unit" can be used interchangeably.

[0061] In the related art, an optical sensor, such as an anti-flicker sensor, can be used to solve the problem of stroboscopic interference in taking pictures. The installation of the anti-flicker sensor needs to avoid the screen. Usually, a hole is opened on the housing and the light is guided by a transparent lamp cover. However, due to the blocking effect of the screen, the installation position of the anti-flicker sensor cannot be placed in the screen area, which is likely to affect the realization of the function of the anti-flicker sensor.

[0062] In addition, if the ranging module is installed under the screen, the anti-flicker sensor and the ranging module are separated from each other, occupying a large space and having a high cost.

[0063] In view of this, an intelligent terminal provided by the present application can effectively shorten the distance between the optical sensor and the ambient light source by providing a mounting hole in the display screen and arranging the optical sensor facing the mounting hole, reduce the blocking effect of the display screen on the light of the ambient light source entering the optical sensor, enable the optical sensor to realize the function of detecting the frequency of the ambient light source, and will not affect the normal operation of the optical sensor. Thus, the exposure time of the camera can be adjusted to an integer multiple of the energy cycle, achieving the effect of eliminating stroboscopic interference.

[0064] The following describes an intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0065] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present utility model provides an intelligent terminal, including: a camera 10, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the intelligent terminal further includes: a display screen 20, a control board 30, and an optical accessory 40. The display screen 20 is used to display image information. A mounting hole 24 is provided in the display screen 20, and the position of the mounting hole 24 is close to the camera 10; the control board 30 is located on the back side of the display screen 20; the optical accessory 40 includes an optical sensor 41, and the optical sensor 41 is arranged facing the mounting hole 24.

[0066] The optical sensor 41 is electrically connected to the control board 30. The optical sensor 41 is configured to detect the frequency of the ambient light source and send the detected frequency signal to the control board 30, so that the control board 30 adjusts the shooting parameters of the camera 10 according to the frequency signal.

[0067] For the intelligent terminal provided by the present utility model, by providing a mounting hole 24 in the display screen 20 and arranging the optical sensor 41 facing the mounting hole 24, the distance between the optical sensor 41 and the ambient light source can be effectively shortened, the blocking effect of the display screen 20 on the light of the ambient light source entering the optical sensor 41 is reduced, enabling the optical sensor 41 to realize the function of detecting the frequency of the ambient light source. Installing the optical sensor 41 in the display screen area will not affect the normal operation of the optical sensor 41. Thus, the exposure time of the camera 10 can be adjusted to an integer multiple of the energy cycle, achieving the effect of eliminating stroboscopic interference.

[0068] The present utility model provides an intelligent terminal. By providing a mounting hole 24 in the display screen 20, the installation of the optical accessory 40 in the screen area is realized, so that the installation of the optical accessory 40 is no longer limited to the non-screen area of the intelligent terminal. Therefore, the screen-to-body ratio of the intelligent terminal can be increased, and there is no need to reserve a non-screen area for installing the optical accessory 40 on the intelligent terminal.

[0069] The position of the mounting hole 24 is close to the camera 10, that is, the mounting hole 24 is located in the area around the camera 10. For example, the mounting hole 24 is located 5mm, 8mm, 10mm, 15mm or 20mm away from the camera 10, etc., so that the optical accessory 40 can cooperate with the camera 10 to work.

[0070] In a possible implementation manner, the shooting parameter of the camera 10 is, for example, the exposure time of the camera 10. Both the camera 10 and the optical sensor 41 are electrically connected to the control board 30. The control board 30 calculates the energy period corresponding to the ambient light source based on the detected ambient light source frequency of the optical sensor 41, and adjusts the exposure time of the camera 10 to an integer multiple of the energy period, so as to eliminate the stroboscopic stripes generated by shooting.

[0071] In a possible implementation manner, the control board 30 is a printed circuit board.

[0072] In a possible implementation manner, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the camera 10 can adopt an existing camera. The number of cameras 10 can be 1, 2, 3, 4 or more. The positions of the cameras 10 can be arranged arbitrarily. For example, they can be arranged in a row horizontally, or in a column vertically, or in two columns. The camera 10 can be located on the back side of the display screen 20.

[0073] In a possible implementation manner, the optical sensor 41 includes an anti-flicker sensor (flicker sensor), which supports proximity detection, ambient light intensity detection, and ambient light stroboscopic detection.

[0074] In a possible implementation manner, the display screen 20 includes a cover plate layer 21, an optical adhesive layer 22, and a display layer 23 that are sequentially stacked. The control board 30 faces the display layer 23.

[0075] In a possible implementation manner, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the mounting hole 24 is a blind hole. The mounting hole 24 penetrates through the display layer 23 and the optical adhesive layer 22. The area of the cover plate layer 21 corresponding to the mounting hole 24 is transparent. Light can enter the mounting hole 24 through the cover plate layer 21, ensuring that the intensity of the light entering the mounting hole 24 will not be greatly attenuated due to the blockage of the cover plate layer 21.

[0076] In this example, the mounting holes 24 opened in the display layer 23 and the optical adhesive layer 22 play a role in avoiding the optical sensor 41, so that the light in the environment can reach the optical sensor 41 through the cover plate layer 21 and the mounting holes 24.

[0077] In a possible implementation manner, refer to Figure 3 andFigure 4 As shown, the mounting hole 24 is a through hole that penetrates through the cover plate layer 21, the optical adhesive layer 22, and the display layer 23. In this example, the light in the environment can directly reach the optical sensor 41 through the mounting hole 24, eliminating the blocking effect of the display screen 20 on the light and ensuring the normal operation of the optical sensor 41.

[0078] In a possible implementation manner, the mounting hole 24 can be waist-shaped, or can also be oval, circular, rectangular, etc.

[0079] In a possible implementation manner, the optical accessory 40 further includes a ranging module 42, and the ranging module 42 is disposed corresponding to the mounting hole 24.

[0080] In a possible implementation manner, the ranging module 42 includes a ranging sensor, including but not limited to an infrared light ranging sensor or a laser ranging sensor.

[0081] In a possible implementation manner, the optical accessory 40 further includes a flash 43, and the flash 43 is disposed corresponding to the mounting hole 24.

[0082] In a possible implementation manner, the optical sensor 41, the ranging module 42, and the flash 43 are spaced apart and disposed on one side of the control board 30 facing the display screen 20. Such a structure facilitates the electrical connection between the flash 43 and the control board 30. When the smart terminal uses the camera 10 to take pictures, it is convenient for the control board 30 to control the flash 43 to turn on and off.

[0083] In a possible implementation manner, the smart terminal further includes an optical lamp shade 50. The optical lamp shade 50 extends into the mounting hole 24 and is located between the display screen 20 and the optical accessory 40. The optical lamp shade 50 needs to meet the light transmission requirements of the optical accessory 40, and the light received or emitted by the optical accessory 40 is corrected through the optical lamp shade 50.

[0084] In a possible implementation manner, the setting positions of the optical sensor 41, the ranging module 42, and the flash 43 on the control board 30 are all located within the projection area of the optical lamp shade 50 on the control board 30, ensuring that the light needs to pass through the optical lamp shade 50 to enter the optical sensor 41 and the ranging module 42, and the light needs to pass through the optical lamp shade 50 to emit from the flash 43.

[0085] In a possible implementation manner, any two of the optical sensor 41, the ranging module 42, and the flash 43 are separated by a barrier 60. The barrier 60 can play a role in preventing light from passing through, avoiding mutual influence when the optical sensor 41, the ranging module 42, and the flash 43 are working.

[0086] In a possible implementation manner, the ranging module 42 can be arranged between the optical sensor 41 and the flash 43. Of course, the optical sensor 41 can also be arranged between the ranging module 42 and the flash 43, or the flash 43 is arranged between the optical sensor 41 and the ranging module 42. Any two of the optical sensor 41, the ranging module 42, and the flash 43 are separated by a barrier 60.

[0087] In a possible implementation manner, the optical sensor 41 and the ranging module 42 can be fixed to the side of the control board 30 facing the display screen 20 by means such as welding, etc., to improve the stability of the fixation.

[0088] In a possible implementation manner, the size of the mounting hole 24 is adapted to the size of the optical lamp cover 50. When the optical lamp cover 50 is installed in the mounting hole 24, the optical lamp cover 50 is exactly embedded in the mounting hole 24, reducing or preventing light from entering the optical fitting 40 through the gap between the optical lamp cover 50 and the mounting hole 24.

[0089] In a possible implementation manner, the optical lamp cover 50 includes a lamp cover body 51 connected to each other and a flange portion 52 connected to the edge of the lamp cover body 51. The lamp cover body 51 extends into the mounting hole 24, and the flange portion 52 is connected to the back side of the display screen 20. A stepped surface is formed between the flange portion 52 and the lamp cover body 51. The flange portion 52 plays a role in positioning and fixing the optical lamp cover 50, thereby helping to control the depth of the optical lamp cover 50 extending into the mounting hole 24.

[0090] In a possible implementation manner, the lamp cover body 51 can be in a sheet shape. The lamp cover body 51 can be made of a transparent resin material or a transparent plastic material and has light transmissivity.

[0091] In a possible implementation manner, the flange portion 52 can be adhered to the back side of the display screen 20 by an adhesive member 54. The adhesive member 54 can be, for example, glue or double-sided tape, etc. Of course, the flange portion 52 can also be connected to the back side of the display screen 20 by other means, such as welding.

[0092] In a possible implementation manner, the optical lamp cover 50 has a first surface 512 facing away from the control board 30, and the first surface 512 is flush with the side of the cover plate layer 21 facing away from the optical adhesive layer 22, making the surface of the smart terminal flat and improving the aesthetics.

[0093] In a possible implementation manner, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lamp cover body 51 includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical fitting 40, and an optical texture 55 is provided in the light-transmitting area.

[0094] The optical lamp shade 50 also has a second surface 513 facing the control board 30. The optical texture 55 can be provided on the second surface 513 of the control board 30 to make the appearance surface of the control board 30 smooth and prevent dust from falling in.

[0095] The optical texture 55 can be a toothed groove machined on the second surface 513, such as a Fresnel pattern, which can correct light and improve the uniformity of light.

[0096] In a possible implementation manner, the optical texture 55 includes a plurality of annular grooves, such as circular ring-shaped grooves. The centers of the plurality of annular grooves coincide and are sleeved in sequence, and there is a spacing between two adjacent annular grooves.

[0097] Among them, the optical texture 55 corresponding to the flash lamp 43 plays a role in enhancing the dispersion of light and improving the intensity of the light transmitted from the flash lamp 43 through the lamp shade body 51 to the outside.

[0098] The lamp shade body 51 and the flange portion 52 can be an integrally connected whole part, ensuring the structural strength of the lamp shade body 51 itself.

[0099] In a possible implementation manner, a light blocking member 53 is provided inside the lamp shade body 51, and the light blocking member 53 blocks the edge of the light transmission area corresponding to the optical sensor 41.

[0100] The light blocking member 53 can be embedded inside the lamp shade body 51 so that when the light emitted by the ranging module 42 and the flash lamp 43 passes through the lamp shade body 51, it prevents the light from entering the optical sensor 41, thereby reducing interference with the normal operation of the optical sensor 41.

[0101] The area of the lamp shade body 51 corresponding to the flash lamp 43 can quickly disperse the light emitted by the flash lamp 43 to achieve the effect of filling light for the camera 10.

[0102] In a possible implementation manner, the smart terminal further includes a diffusion film 70, and the diffusion film 70 is disposed between the optical sensor 41 and the optical lamp shade 50. The diffusion film 70 can be pasted between the optical sensor 41 and the optical lamp shade 50, and the diffusion film 70 plays a role in correcting the light into a uniform surface light source to improve the optical diffusion angle.

[0103] In a possible implementation manner, the ranging module 42 is electrically connected to the control board 30. The light emitted by the ranging module 42 is blocked by an obstacle outside the smart terminal and reflected back to the optical sensor 41 to determine the distance from the obstacle to the smart terminal.

[0104] Optionally, the smart terminal is a mobile phone. When the user is answering a call, the user picks up the mobile phone and places it near the ear. The occluder outside the smart terminal is the user's head. The light emitted by the distance measurement module 42 is blocked by the user's head, and the light is reflected back to the optical sensor 41. The control board 30 can determine the distance between the occluder and the smart terminal according to the time difference between the time when the light is emitted from the distance measurement module 42 and the time when the light is reflected back to the optical sensor 41. Thus, when it is determined that the distance between the occluder and the smart terminal is less than or equal to a preset distance, the display screen 20 is turned off, achieving the effects of preventing accidental touch and saving energy consumption. When it is determined that the distance between the occluder and the smart terminal is greater than the preset distance, the display screen 20 can be turned on, or the display screen 20 is not turned off.

[0105] In a possible implementation manner, the optical sensor 41 is further configured to detect the ambient light intensity, and the control board 30 is further configured to adjust the brightness of the display screen 20 according to the ambient light intensity detected by the optical sensor 41. Detecting the ambient light intensity means detecting the ambient light strength.

[0106] To improve the usage effect, the number of the optical sensors 41, the distance measurement modules 42, and the flashlights 43 is not limited to 1 or 2, and multiple ones can also be set according to the usage requirements, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0107] In a possible implementation manner, the outer periphery of the optical sensor 41 is wrapped with a seal 90, such as a sealing rubber sleeve, to achieve the effect of light shielding and sealing. The optical sensor 41 has a light receiving port 411, and the position of the light receiving port 411 corresponds to the position of the mounting hole 24. The seal 90 wraps the outer periphery of the optical sensor 41, so that light can only enter the inside of the optical sensor 41 from the light receiving port 411, effectively blocking the interference of stray light and improving the usage effect of the optical sensor 41.

[0108] In a possible implementation manner, the seal 90 and the barrier 60 can be an integrally connected overall structure, made of the same material, to achieve the effect of blocking light. Such a structure is more convenient to install.

[0109] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a smart terminal, which can be a foldable smart terminal, such as a foldable screen mobile phone. The foldable screen mobile phone includes two main bodies 80, and the two main bodies 80 can be distributed vertically or horizontally. As shown in the figure, Figure 7 The two main bodies 80 are connected with a main display screen 81, and at least one side of one of the main bodies 80 relative to the main display screen 81 has a secondary display screen 82, that is, the main display screen 81 and the secondary display screen 82 can be two opposite faces of the foldable screen mobile phone in the unfolded state.

[0110] Optionally, the main display screen 81 can be a flexible screen located on the inner surface of the foldable smart terminal. The flexible screen folds along with the foldable smart terminal. The above-mentioned display screen 20 can be a secondary display screen 82, which can be located on the outer surface of the foldable smart terminal. Through the cooperation of the optical sensor 41 and the ranging module 42 for detection, the anti-mis-touch function of the secondary screen of the foldable smart terminal can be effectively solved, and when the user is on a call, the main screen and the secondary screen can be turned off, achieving the effect of saving energy consumption.

[0111] The present utility model provides a smart terminal. Ambient light passes through the cover layer 21 and the optical lamp shade 50 and enters the optical sensor 41, or the ambient light directly passes through the optical lamp shade 50 and enters the optical sensor 41. The optical sensor 41 detects the intensity of the ambient light. When the optical sensor 41 detects a change in the intensity of visible light in the environment, the control board 30 adaptively adjusts the brightness of the display screen 20 according to the change in the intensity of the ambient light, so that the user has a better usage experience whether outdoors or indoors, whether during the day or at night.

[0112] When the user approaches the optical sensor 41, the infrared light or laser emitted by the ranging module 42 is blocked by the user, so that the infrared light or laser is reflected to the optical sensor 41. The optical sensor 41 determines the distance of the occluder, that is, the user, according to the detected intensity of the infrared light or laser, thereby realizing the extinguishing or lighting adjustment of the display screen 20 and achieving the anti-mis-touch function.

[0113] The present utility model provides a smart terminal. By integrating the optical sensor 41, the ranging module 42, and the flash 43, multiple functions are achieved with fewer components, so that the opening size of the mounting hole 24 is smaller, occupying less space, which is beneficial to increasing the screen-to-body ratio of the display screen 20 of the smart terminal.

[0114] A flexible screen, i.e., a flexible display screen, is used to display images. Exemplarily, the flexible screen can be an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display screen, an Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode (AMOLED) display screen, a Mini Organic Light-Emitting Diode display screen, a Micro Organic Light-Emitting Diode display screen, a Micro Organic Light-Emitting Diode display screen, or a Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes (QLED) display screen.

[0115] The intelligent terminal can be implemented in various forms. For example, the intelligent terminal described in this application can include intelligent terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, palmtop computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Portable Media Players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.

[0116] In the following description, a mobile terminal will be taken as an example for illustration. Those skilled in the art will understand that, except for the components specifically for mobile purposes, the structure according to the embodiments of this application can also be applied to fixed-type terminals.

[0117] Please refer to Figure 8 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of this application. The mobile terminal 500 can include components such as an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 501, a Wi-Fi module 502, an audio output unit 503, an A / V (audio / video) input unit 504, a sensor 505, a display unit 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509, a processor 510, and a power supply 511. Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 8 the mobile terminal structure shown in does not limit the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal can include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.

[0118] Combine the following Figure 8 The following is a detailed introduction to the various components of the mobile terminal:

[0119] The radio frequency unit 501 can be used to receive and send signals during information transmission or communication. Optionally, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is sent to the processor 510 for processing; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 501 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency unit 501 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The above-mentioned wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile Communications), GPRS (Generic Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution), and the like. ion, time-division duplex long-term evolution) and 5G, etc.

[0120] WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. Mobile terminals can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through WiFi module 502. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Figure 8 A WiFi module 502 is shown, but it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the application.

[0121] The audio output unit 503 can convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 501 or the WiFi module 502 or stored in the memory 509 into an audio signal and output it as sound when the mobile terminal 500 is in modes such as a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, etc. Moreover, the audio output unit 503 can also provide an audio output related to a specific function executed by the mobile terminal 500 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 503 may include a speaker, a buzzer, etc.

[0122] The A / V input unit 504 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The A / V input unit 504 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042. The GPU 5041 processes the image data of a still picture or a video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 506. The processed image frame can be stored in the memory 509 (or other storage media) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 501 or the WiFi module 502. The microphone 5042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 5042 in operating modes such as a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, etc., and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data can be output in a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 501 in the case of a phone call mode. The microphone 5042 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) the noise or interference generated during the reception and transmission of audio signals.

[0123] The mobile terminal 500 further includes at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Optionally, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. Optionally, the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 5061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 5061 and / or the backlight when the mobile terminal 500 is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications that identify the posture of the mobile phone (such as landscape / portrait screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as a pedometer, a knock), etc.; as for other sensors that the mobile phone can also be configured with, such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., they will not be elaborated here.

[0124] The display unit 506 is used to display the information input by the user or the information provided to the user. The display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, and the display panel 5061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.

[0125] The user input unit 507 can be used to receive the input numerical or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to the user settings and function controls of the mobile terminal. Optionally, the user input unit 507 may include a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072. The touch panel 5071, also known as a touch screen, can collect the touch operations of the user on or near it (such as the operations of the user using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on or near the touch panel 5071), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. The touch panel 5071 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects the touch position of the user, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 510, and can receive and execute the commands sent by the processor 510. In addition, the touch panel 5071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 5071, the user input unit 507 may further include other input devices 5072. Optionally, the other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc., and specific details are not limited here.

[0126] Optionally, the touch panel 5071 may cover the display panel 5061. After the touch panel 5071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 510 to determine the type of the touch event. Subsequently, the processor 510 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 5061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in Figure 8 , the touch panel 5071 and the display panel 5061 are implemented as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 5071 and the display panel 5061 can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and specific details are not limited here.

[0127] The interface unit 508 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected to the mobile terminal 500. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input / output (I / O) port, a video I / O port, a headset port, and so on. The interface unit 508 can be used to receive inputs from the external device (such as data information, power, etc.) and transfer the received inputs to one or at least one element within the mobile terminal 500 or can be used to transfer data between the mobile terminal 500 and the external device.

[0128] The memory 509 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 509 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area. Optionally, the program storage area can store an operating system, application programs required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). In addition, the memory 509 can include high-speed random access memory and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.

[0129] The processor 510 is the control center of the mobile terminal, connecting various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 509, and by calling data stored in the memory 509, it performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data, thereby monitoring the mobile terminal as a whole. The processor 510 can include one or at least one processing unit; preferably, the processor 510 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor. Optionally, the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.

[0130] The mobile terminal 500 can also include a power supply 511 (such as a battery) for powering each component. Preferably, the power supply 511 can be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, thereby realizing functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.

[0131] Although Figure 8 not shown, the mobile terminal 500 can also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be elaborated here.

[0132] The technical features of the technical solution of the present application can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as falling within the scope recorded in the present application.

[0133] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent terminal, comprising a camera (10), characterized in that, It further includes: A display screen (20), in which an installation hole (24) is formed, and the position of the installation hole (24) is close to the camera (10); A control board (30), which is located on the back side of the display screen (20); An optical accessory (40), the optical accessory (40) includes an optical sensor (41), and the optical sensor (41) is arranged facing the installation hole (24).

2. The intelligent terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The optical sensor (41) is electrically connected to the control board (30), and the optical sensor (41) is configured to detect the frequency of the ambient light source and send the detected frequency signal to the control board (30), so that the control board (30) adjusts the shooting parameters of the camera (10) according to the frequency signal.

3. The intelligent terminal according to claim 1, wherein The display screen (20) includes a cover plate layer (21), an optical glue layer (22) and a display layer (23) which are stacked in sequence, and the control board (30) faces the cover plate layer (21); The installation hole (24) is a blind hole, the installation hole (24) penetrates through the display layer (23) and the optical glue layer (22), and the area of the cover plate layer (21) corresponding to the installation hole (24) is transparent; or, The installation hole (24) is a through hole, and the installation hole (24) penetrates through the cover plate layer (21), the optical glue layer (22) and the display layer (23).

4. The smart terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, It further includes an optical lamp shade (50), the optical lamp shade (50) extends into the installation hole (24) and is located between the display screen (20) and the optical accessory (40).

5. The intelligent terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that The optical lamp shade (50) includes a lamp shade body (51) and a flange portion (52) connected to the edge of the lamp shade body (51), the lamp shade body (51) extends into the installation hole (24), and the flange portion (52) is connected to the back side of the display screen (20).

6. The intelligent terminal according to claim 5, wherein The lamp shade body (51) includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical accessory (40), and an optical texture (55) is provided in the light-transmitting area; and / or, The lamp shade body (51) includes a light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical accessory (40), and a light-blocking member (53) is arranged in the lamp shade body (51), and the light-blocking member (53) blocks the edge of the light-transmitting area corresponding to the optical sensor (41).

7. The intelligent terminal according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, It further includes a diffusion film (70), and the diffusion film (70) is arranged between the optical sensor (41) and the optical lamp shade (50).

8. The intelligent terminal according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The optical accessory (40) further includes at least one of the following: A distance measurement module (42), and the distance measurement module (42) is arranged corresponding to the installation hole (24); A flash lamp (43), and the flash lamp (43) is arranged corresponding to the installation hole (24).

9. The intelligent terminal according to claim 8, wherein The installation positions of the optical sensor (41), the distance measurement module (42), and the flash lamp (43) on the control board (30) are located within the projection area of the optical lamp shade (50) on the control board (30); Any two of the optical sensor (41), the distance measurement module (42), and the flash (43) are separated by a barrier (60).

10. The intelligent terminal according to claim 8, characterized in that The distance measurement module (42) is electrically connected to the control board (30). The light emitted by the distance measurement module (42) is blocked by an object outside the smart terminal and reflected back to the optical sensor (41) to determine the distance from the object to the smart terminal. The optical sensor (41) is further configured to detect the ambient light intensity, and the control board (30) adjusts the brightness of the display screen (20) according to the ambient light intensity detected by the optical sensor (41).