Highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment

By designing a highway roadbed maintenance construction equipment with retractable nozzles and feed spirals, the problems of contact wear between the nozzle and the bottom surface and solidification of the repair liquid are solved, and the nozzle protection and effective transportation of the repair liquid are achieved.

CN223074571UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HUNAN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421862167.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When repairing cracks, existing spray guns are difficult to control the distance between the nozzle and the bottom surface, which can easily lead to damage to the nozzle and the repair liquid is prone to solidification.

Method used

The retractable nozzle and feeding spiral are designed, and the nozzle expansion and contraction are automatically adjusted through the piston plate, combined with the heating rod to prevent the repair liquid from solidifying, the rollers are used to maintain the appropriate distance between the nozzle and the bottom surface, and the feeding mechanism prevents the nozzle from wear.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the nozzle, prevent wear, maintain the appropriate distance between the nozzle and the bottom surface, prevent the repair liquid from solidifying, and improve the repair efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223074571U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses highway subgrade pavement maintenance construction equipment, which relates to the technical field of pavement maintenance, and comprises a gun body, the right parts of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the gun body are respectively fixedly connected with the left ends of brackets, the right ends of the two brackets are respectively provided with rollers, the right end of the gun body is provided with a sliding hole, and the right part in the gun body is provided with a piston plate; the piston plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the gun body, a through hole is formed in the middle of the piston plate, the right end of the through hole is communicated with the left end of the spray pipe, the right end of the spray pipe is slidably connected with the sliding hole and penetrates through the sliding hole to extend to the outer side of the gun body, the right end of the piston plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the spring, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with the right end of the inner wall of the gun body. The feeding mechanism is installed on the left portion in the gun body and comprises a motor, the left end of the gun body is fixedly connected with the motor, the distance between the gun body and the bottom face is controlled, friction between the spray pipe and the bottom face is avoided, and the telescopic spray pipe is designed to facilitate protection of the spray pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pavement maintenance, in particular to a highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment. Background Technique

[0002] After the expressway is opened to traffic and put into use, due to the influence of factors such as vehicle load and natural environment, damage phenomena will occur after a certain period of time, such as potholes and cracks. If the damaged pavement is not repaired in time, under the action of vehicle load and rainwater, the pavement will be damaged more and more seriously. Therefore, maintenance construction equipment is needed.

[0003] When repairing cracks, it is often to use a spray gun to apply the repair liquid on the surface of the crack to carry out the repair work. When the existing spray gun is working, it is necessary to align and approach the nozzle to the crack, and it is difficult to grasp the distance, which is easy to make the nozzle contact and rub against the bottom surface, resulting in damage to the nozzle. Therefore, we propose a highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment, which can control the distance between the gun body and the bottom surface, avoid the friction between the spray pipe and the bottom surface, and design a telescopic spray pipe to facilitate the protection of the spray pipe, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment, including a gun body, the right parts of the front and rear side surfaces of the gun body are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of brackets, the right ends of the two brackets are respectively installed with rollers, a sliding hole is opened at the right end of the gun body, a piston plate is arranged at the right part inside the gun body, the piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gun body, a through hole is opened in the middle of the piston plate, the right end of the through hole is communicated with the left end of the spray pipe, the right end of the spray pipe is slidably connected to the sliding hole and extends to the outside of the gun body through the sliding hole, the right end of the piston plate is fixedly connected to the left end of a spring, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the gun body, and a feeding mechanism is installed at the left part inside the gun body.

[0006] The piston plate is designed so that the flow of the repair fluid in the gun body drives the piston plate to move automatically to the right, thereby driving the nozzle to extend automatically, which is convenient for operation. A telescopic nozzle is designed so that when not working, the nozzle can retract automatically, thus better protecting the nozzle. Brackets and rollers are designed so that the nozzle maintains an appropriate distance from the bottom surface, thus avoiding contact between the nozzle and the bottom surface and preventing damage to the nozzle. When the control device works, first put the repair fluid into the gun body, then hold the gun body against the bottom surface obliquely by hand so that the rollers are in contact with the bottom surface, and then move the repair fluid to the right side of the gun body through the feeding mechanism, thereby pushing the piston plate to move to the right, driving the nozzle to extend, so that after the nozzle approaches the crack, the repair fluid is ejected to repair the crack.

[0007] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a motor. The left end of the gun body is fixedly connected to the motor. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group. The output shaft of the motor passes through a circular hole opened on the gun body and extends into the interior of the gun body, and is fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating rod. The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a feeding screw.

[0008] The feeding screw is designed so that the feeding work is carried out by the feeding screw during rotation. During the feeding work, the repair fluid is stirred to prevent the repair fluid from solidifying. When controlling the feeding mechanism to work, first control the motor to work through the external control switch group, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, driving the feeding screw to rotate, and forcing the repair fluid to move to the right.

[0009] Further, the construction equipment also includes a feeding port. The left part of the upper surface of the gun body is connected to the feeding port, and the upper part of the left surface of the gun body is connected to an air outlet. A one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet.

[0010] The air outlet is designed to adjust the air pressure inside the gun body when loading the repair fluid, making the loading faster.

[0011] Further, the construction equipment also includes a fixing groove. The upper end of the feeding port is fixedly connected to the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is used to fix the conveying pipe.

[0012] The fixing groove is designed to butt and fix the external conveying pipe through the fixing groove, which is more convenient.

[0013] Further, the construction equipment also includes heating rods. The front and rear parts of the inner surface of the gun body are respectively horizontally fixedly connected to the heating rods.

[0014] The heating rods are designed to heat the repair fluid through the heating rods to prevent the repair fluid from cooling and solidifying. When controlling the heating rods to work, control the heating rods to work through the external control switch group.

[0015] Furthermore, the construction equipment further includes a handle, and the left part of the lower surface of the gun body is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0016] The handle is designed to facilitate operation.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The feeding screw is designed, so that the feeding work is carried out through the feeding screw during rotation. While carrying out the feeding work, the repair liquid is stirred to prevent the repair liquid from solidifying;

[0019] 2. The piston plate is designed, so that the piston plate automatically moves to the right according to the flow of the repair liquid in the gun body, thereby driving the spray pipe to automatically extend;

[0020] 3. The heating rod is designed, so that the repair liquid is heated by the heating rod to avoid the repair liquid from cooling and solidifying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a sectional side view structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1 gun body, 2 handle, 3 piston plate, 4 spray pipe, 5 spring, 6 sliding hole, 7 bracket, 8 roller, 9 motor, 10 rotating rod, 11 feeding screw, 12 heating rod, 13 feeding port, 14 air outlet, 15 fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment, including a gun body 1. The right parts of the front and rear side surfaces of the gun body 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of brackets 7. The right ends of the two brackets 7 are respectively installed with rollers 8. A sliding hole 6 is opened at the right end of the gun body 1. A piston plate 3 is arranged in the right part of the gun body 1. The piston plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gun body 1. A through hole is opened in the middle of the piston plate 3. The right end of the through hole is connected to the left end of a spray pipe 4. The right end of the spray pipe 4 is slidably connected to the sliding hole 6 and extends to the outside of the gun body 1 through the sliding hole 6. The right end of the piston plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of a spring 5. The right end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the gun body 1. A feeding mechanism is installed in the left part of the gun body 1.

[0028] The piston plate 3 is designed so that the flow of the repair liquid in the gun body 1 drives the piston plate 3 to automatically move to the right, thereby driving the spray pipe 4 to automatically extend, which is convenient for operation. The retractable spray pipe 4 is designed so that when not working, the spray pipe 4 can automatically retract, thereby better protecting the spray pipe 4. The brackets 7 and rollers 8 are designed so that the spray pipe 4 maintains an appropriate distance from the bottom surface, thereby avoiding contact between the spray pipe 4 and the bottom surface and preventing damage to the spray pipe 4. When the control device works, first put the repair liquid into the gun body 1, then hold the gun body 1 obliquely against the bottom surface by hand so that the rollers 8 are in contact with the bottom surface, and then move the repair liquid to the right side of the gun body 1 through the feeding mechanism, thereby pushing the piston plate 3 to move to the right, thereby driving the spray pipe 4 to extend. When the spray pipe 4 approaches the crack, the repair liquid is sprayed out to repair the crack.

[0029] The feeding mechanism includes a motor 9. The left end of the gun body 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 9. The input end of the motor 9 is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group. The output shaft of the motor 9 passes through a round hole opened in the gun body 1 and extends into the gun body 1, and is fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating rod 10. A feeding screw 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 10.

[0030] The feeding screw 11 is designed to perform the conveying work through the feeding screw 11 during rotation. During the conveying work, the repair liquid is stirred to prevent the repair liquid from solidifying. When controlling the feeding mechanism to work, first control the motor 9 to work through the external control switch group, thereby driving the rotating rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding screw 11 to rotate, and forcing the repair liquid to move to the right.

[0031] The construction equipment further includes a feeding port 13. The left part of the upper side surface of the gun body 1 is connected to the feeding port 13. The upper part of the left side surface of the gun body 1 is connected to an air outlet 14. A one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet 14.

[0032] The air outlet 14 is designed to adjust the air pressure inside the gun body 1 when filling the repair liquid, making the filling faster.

[0033] The construction equipment further includes a fixing groove 15, the upper end of the feeding port 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 15, and the fixing groove is used to fix the conveying pipe.

[0034] The fixing groove 15 is designed to dock and fix the external conveying pipe through the fixing groove 15, which is more convenient.

[0035] The construction equipment further includes a heating rod 12, and the front and rear parts of the inner surface of the gun body 1 are respectively horizontally and fixedly connected to the heating rod 12.

[0036] The heating rod 12 is designed to heat the repair fluid through the heating rod 12, so as to prevent the repair fluid from cooling and solidifying. When controlling the heating rod 12 to work, the heating rod 12 is controlled to work through an external control switch group.

[0037] The construction equipment further includes a handle 2, and the left part of the lower surface of the gun body 1 is fixedly connected to the handle 2.

[0038] The handle 2 is designed to facilitate operation.

[0039] The working principle of a highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0040] First, put the repair fluid into the gun body 1, then obliquely lean the gun body 1 against the bottom surface by hand so that the roller 8 contacts the bottom surface, control the motor 9 to work through the external control switch group, drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, drive the feeding screw 11 to rotate, force the repair fluid to move to the right, drive the piston plate 3 to move to the right, drive the nozzle 4 to extend, so that after the nozzle 4 approaches the crack, spray the repair fluid to repair the crack. At the same time, control the heating rod 12 to work through the external control switch group to carry out heating.

[0041] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the heating rod 12 disclosed adopts a Fahrenheit electric heater, and the method of controlling the motor 9 and the heating rod 12 to work through the external control switch group adopts the commonly used method in the prior art.

[0042] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. All equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment, characterized in that: It includes a gun body (1). The right parts of the front and rear side surfaces of the gun body (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of brackets (7). The right ends of the two brackets (7) are respectively equipped with rollers (8). A sliding hole (6) is opened at the right end of the gun body (1). A piston plate (3) is arranged in the right part of the interior of the gun body (1). The piston plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gun body (1). A through hole is opened in the middle of the piston plate (3). The right end of the through hole is communicated with the left end of a spray pipe (4). The right end of the spray pipe (4) is slidably connected to the sliding hole (6) and extends to the outside of the gun body (1) through the sliding hole (6). The right end of the piston plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of a spring (5). The right end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the gun body (1). A feeding mechanism is installed in the left part of the interior of the gun body (1).

2. The roadbed and pavement maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a motor (9). The left end of the gun body (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (9). The input end of the motor (9) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group. The output shaft of the motor (9) passes through a circular hole opened in the gun body (1) and extends to the interior of the gun body (1), and is fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating rod (10). A feeding screw (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (10).

3. A highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction equipment further includes a feeding port (13). The left part of the upper side surface of the gun body (1) is communicated with the feeding port (13). The upper part of the left side surface of the gun body (1) is communicated with an air outlet (14). A one-way valve is arranged inside the air outlet (14).

4. The roadbed and pavement maintenance construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The construction equipment further includes a fixing groove (15). The upper end of the feeding port (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing groove (15). The fixing groove is used for fixing a conveying pipe.

5. A highway subgrade and pavement maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction equipment further includes a heating rod (12). The front and rear parts of the inner side surface of the gun body (1) are respectively horizontally fixedly connected to the heating rod (12).

6. The roadbed and pavement maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The construction equipment further includes a handle (2). The left part of the lower side surface of the gun body (1) is fixedly connected to the handle (2).