Postoperative prone position pillow for spinal nerve

By designing a postoperative prone occipital cushion with support blocks and adjustable inclination angles, the problem that the existing prone occipital cushion cannot adjust the height difference between the head and hips is solved, promoting cerebrospinal fluid reflux and enhancing the recovery effect after spinal nerve surgery.

CN223081887UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11BEIJING CHILDRENS HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422166238.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prone occipital occipital cannot meet the special needs after spinal nerve surgery, especially for children with cerebral palsy, and cannot effectively adjust the height difference between the head and buttocks, affecting the recovery effect.

Method used

A postoperative prone position pillow with a support block and a plate with adjustable inclination angle was designed. The hips are placed through the support block, and the plates are placed to adjust the position of the back and legs, so as to achieve a special prone position with the head lower than the hips, enhance cerebrospinal fluid return and reduce surgical wound tension.

Benefits of technology

It is achieved to adjust the height difference between the head and buttocks according to the patient's condition, promote cerebrospinal fluid reflux, reduce surgical wound tension, and improve the nursing and recovery effect after spinal nerve surgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinal nerve postoperative prone position pillow which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a hip placing platform is formed at the top of the supporting block, and a plurality of first clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the bottom plate; and the number of the placing plates is two, the two placing plates are arranged on the two sides of the supporting block respectively, and the placing plates are hinged to the supporting block. The hip of a patient is placed through the supporting block, the back and the legs of the patient are placed on the two placement plates with the adjustable inclination angles respectively, when the patient lies on the device prostrate, the hip of the patient is raised, the head of the patient is lower than the hip, cerebrospinal fluid backflow of the patient is increased, the tension of an operation wound is relieved, and the patient is more comfortable. In the recovery process of the patient, the height difference between the head and the hip of the patient can be continuously adjusted by adjusting the position of the supporting plate according to the condition of the patient, and postoperative nursing and recovery of the spinal nerve are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of body position pads, and particularly relates to a prone position pillow after spinal nerve surgery. Background Technique

[0002] The prone position refers to a posture of the human body, that is, lying face down on a plane with the back facing up. This posture is often used in medicine, sports training, rehabilitation therapy and certain surgeries.

[0003] When in the prone position, a prone position pillow is needed. Currently, when the clinically used prone position pillow is in use, most of them keep the patient's buttocks, back and head on the same plane, and even make the height of the patient's head higher than the height of the patient's buttocks.

[0004] The above-described prone position pillow is suitable for relatively conventional aspects such as sports training and rehabilitation therapy. For the recovery after spinal nerve surgery, especially for children with cerebral palsy who have undergone spinal nerve surgery, a special prone position is required after spinal nerve surgery, that is, to elevate the buttocks so that the height of the patient's head is lower than the height of the buttocks, increase the cerebrospinal fluid reflux, reduce the tension of the surgical wound, and during the patient's recovery process, the height difference between the patient's head and buttocks needs to be continuously adjusted according to the patient's situation. Obviously, the current prone position pillow cannot meet the above requirements. Therefore, the patient can only fold the quilt or pillow to help the patient adjust the above body position, which is relatively inconvenient to use, and the adjustment of the height difference between the patient's head and buttocks is relatively rough, which is not conducive to the patient's recovery. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a prone position pillow after spinal nerve surgery to solve the technical problem that the existing prone position pillow is not suitable for the postoperative care of spinal nerves.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prone position pillow after spinal nerve surgery, comprising:

[0008] A bottom plate, on which a support block is fixedly connected to the top. A buttocks placement platform is formed on the top of the support block, and a plurality of first card slots are opened on both sides of the top of the bottom plate;

[0009] Two placement plates are provided. The two placement plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block, and the placement plates are hinged to the support block. A plurality of second card slots are opened at the bottom of the placement plates, and the two placement plates respectively form a back placement platform and a leg placement platform;

[0010] Two support plates are provided. The two support plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block;

[0011] Wherein, the height of one side of the placing plate close to the supporting block is higher than that of the other side. The bottom of the supporting plate is clamped with the first card slot, and the top of the supporting plate is clamped with the corresponding second card slot. By clamping the supporting plate with different first card slots and second card slots, the height difference between the two sides of the placing plate is adjusted accordingly.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a groove is provided at the top of the supporting block, and side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the supporting block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a baffle is provided on the top of the placing plate. The baffle is perpendicular to the placing plate. Plug blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the baffle. A plurality of slots are provided on both sides of the top of the placing plate. The plug blocks are inserted into the slots. The distance between the baffle and the supporting block is adjusted by inserting the plug blocks on the baffle into different slots.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, cushion layers are provided on the top of the supporting block and the top of the placing plate.

[0015] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0016] The present utility model places the patient's buttocks by providing a supporting block, and is provided with two placing plates with adjustable inclination angles to place the patient's back and legs respectively. When the patient lies prone on this device, the patient's buttocks are raised, while the head height is lower than the buttocks height, increasing the reflux of the patient's cerebrospinal fluid, reducing the tension of the surgical wound, and during the patient's recovery process, the height difference between the patient's head and buttocks can be continuously adjusted according to the patient's condition by adjusting the position of the supporting plate, which is beneficial to the nursing and recovery after spinal nerve surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the placing plate in the present utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals in the figures are respectively as follows:

[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support block; 3. First card slot; 4. Placing plate; 5. Second card slot; 6. Support plate; 7. Groove; 8. Side plate; 9. Baffle; 10. Insert block; 11. Slot; 12. Cushion layer. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention provides a prone pillow after spinal nerve surgery, which mainly adjusts the patient's body position through the placing plate 4 with an adjustable tilt angle.

[0025] The prone pillow after spinal nerve surgery includes:

[0026] A bottom plate 1, on the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 2, the top of the support block 2 forms a buttocks placement platform, and a plurality of first card slots 3 are opened on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0027] Placing plates 4, the number is set to two, the two placing plates 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block 2, and the placing plates 4 are hinged to the support block 2. A plurality of second card slots 5 are opened at the bottom of the placing plates 4, and the two placing plates 4 respectively form a back placement platform and a leg placement platform;

[0028] Support plates 6, the number is set to two, and the two support plates 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block 2;

[0029] Wherein, the height of the side of the placing plate 4 close to the support block 2 is higher than the height of the other side. The bottom of the support plate 6 is clamped with the first card slot 3, and the top of the support plate 6 is clamped with the corresponding second card slot 5. By making the support plate 6 clamped with different first card slots 3 and second card slots 5, the height difference between the two sides of the placing plate 4 is adjusted accordingly.

[0030] For the recovery after spinal nerve surgery, especially for child patients with cerebral palsy who have undergone spinal nerve surgery, a special prone position is required after spinal nerve surgery, that is, the buttocks need to be elevated so that the height of the patient's head is lower than the height of the buttocks. However, the current prone position pillows clearly cannot meet the above requirements. Therefore, patients can only fold quilts or pillows to help adjust the above position, which is inconvenient to use, and the adjustment of the height difference between the patient's head and buttocks is relatively rough, which is not conducive to the patient's recovery. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a prone position pillow for after spinal nerve surgery.

[0031] In this embodiment, a support block 2 is provided to place the patient's buttocks, and two placement plates 4 with adjustable inclination angles are provided to place the patient's back and legs respectively. When the patient lies prone on this device, the patient's buttocks are elevated, and the height of the head is lower than the height of the buttocks, increasing the reflux of the patient's cerebrospinal fluid, reducing the tension of the surgical wound, and during the patient's recovery process, the height difference between the patient's head and buttocks can be continuously adjusted according to the patient's condition by adjusting the position of the support plate 6, which is conducive to the nursing and recovery after spinal nerve surgery.

[0032] During actual use: 1. Place the bottom plate 1 on the patient's hospital bed;

[0033] 2. According to the patient's condition after spinal nerve surgery, by engaging the support plate 6 with the corresponding first card slot 3 and second card slot 5, the inclination angles of the two placement plates 4 are adjusted respectively;

[0034] 3. Let the patient lie prone on the top of this device, and place the patient's buttocks on the support block 2, then the patient's back and legs will naturally incline downward, making the height of the patient's head lower than the height of the patient's buttocks, increasing the reflux of the patient's cerebrospinal fluid.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, in practical applications, patients after spinal nerve surgery generally have a urinary catheter inserted and wear a urine bag. In order to prevent the urinary catheter and urine bag and prevent urethral orifice edema, as Figure 1 shown, a groove 7 is opened at the top of the support block 2, and side plates 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support block 2. During actual use, place the patient's perineum in the groove 7, and also place the urinary catheter and urine bag in the groove 7 to prevent compression, and it is beneficial to protect the perineum and improve the patient's comfort.

[0036] At the same time, side plates 8 are provided on both sides of the top of the support block 2 to prevent the patient from falling off the support block 2 when turning over, improving the safety of this device and maintaining the patient's body position.

[0037] There are individual differences in the heights of different patients, and when the patient is using it, if the inclination angle of the placement plate 4 is too large, the patient is prone to slide down and reduce the use effect. To solve this problem, as Figure 2 andFigure 3 As shown, a baffle 9 is provided at the top of the placement plate 4. The baffle 9 is vertically arranged with the placement plate 4. Both sides of the bottom of the baffle 9 are fixedly connected with insertion blocks 10. A plurality of slots 11 are opened on both sides of the top of the placement plate 4. The insertion blocks 10 are inserted into the slots 11. The insertion blocks 10 on the baffle 9 are inserted into different slots 11 to adjust the distance between the baffle 9 and the support block 2. According to the height of the patient, the insertion blocks 10 on the baffle 9 are inserted into the corresponding slots 11. The two baffles 9 limit the feet and the head of the patient respectively, preventing the patient from slipping.

[0038] To improve the comfort of the device, cushions 12 are provided on the top of the support block 2 and the top of the placement plate 4. The cushion 12 is a sponge pad or a memory sponge or a quilt.

[0039] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prone position pillow for after spinal nerve surgery, characterized in that Including: A bottom plate (1), a support block (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a hip placement platform is formed at the top of the support block (2), and a plurality of first card slots (3) are formed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1); Placement plates (4), the number is set to two, the two placement plates (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block (2), and the placement plates (4) are hinged to the support block (2), and a plurality of second card slots (5) are formed at the bottom of the placement plates (4), and the two placement plates (4) respectively form a back placement platform and a leg placement platform; Support plates (6), the number is set to two, and the two support plates (6) are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block (2); Wherein, the height of one side of the placement plate (4) close to the support block (2) is higher than the height of the other side thereof, the bottom of the support plate (6) is clamped with the first card slot (3), and the top of the support plate (6) is clamped with the corresponding second card slot (5), and by making the support plate (6) be clamped with different first card slots (3) and second card slots (5), the height difference between both sides of the placement plate (4) is adjusted accordingly.

2. The prone position pillow after spinal nerve surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that A groove (7) is formed at the top of the support block (2), and side plates (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support block (2).

3. The prone position pillow after spinal nerve surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that A baffle (9) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (4), the baffle (9) is perpendicular to the placement plate (4), both sides of the bottom of the baffle (9) are fixedly connected with insertion blocks (10), a plurality of insertion slots (11) are formed on both sides of the top of the placement plate (4), the insertion blocks (10) are inserted into the insertion slots (11), and the distance between the baffle (9) and the support block (2) is adjusted by inserting the insertion blocks (10) on the baffle (9) into different insertion slots (11).

4. The prone position pillow after spinal nerve surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that Padding layers (12) are arranged on the top of the support block (2) and the top of the placement plate (4).