Quick fixing clamp for workpiece of numerical control machine tool

Through the spring-driven baffle and gear meshing structure, combined with the bidirectional threaded rod and rack design, the problem of long clamping time of CNC machine tool fixtures is solved, and the parts are quickly fixed and stable clamped, which improves machining efficiency.

CN223084272UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11DALIAN MINGZHUO HENGYUE PRECISION PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422035577.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional CNC machine tool fixtures take a long time to clamp parts, resulting in reduced processing speed and increased production costs.

Method used

The spring-driven baffle and gear meshing structure is adopted, combined with the bidirectional threaded rod and rack design, to achieve quick fixation and stable clamping of parts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid fixation of parts, reduces processing time costs, improves production efficiency, and simplifies operating procedures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool workpiece quick fixing clamp, which belongs to the technical field of machine tool fixing clamps and comprises a mounting seat, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate, and a clamping component is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat. According to the part fixing device, the springs are arranged in the part fixing device, the baffles are pulled to move so that a proper distance can be reserved between the baffles, a part is placed on the supporting plate, the baffles are loosened so that the springs can drive the baffles to fix the part, and through the design, the part can be rapidly fixed, so that the time for fixing the part is shortened, and the part fixing efficiency is improved. The whole machining time is shortened, so that the time cost of the machining process is reduced, the machining efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the baffle on the other side can be driven to move when the baffle on one side is pulled to move through the gear, operation becomes simple, and the time spent on part fixing can be further shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool fixing fixtures, and particularly relates to a quick fixing fixture for workpieces of a numerical control machine tool. Background Technique

[0002] The numerical control machine tool has well solved the problems of processing complex, precise, small-batch and multi-variety parts. It is a flexible and high-efficiency automated machine tool, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology. It is a typical mechatronic product. When the numerical control machine tool is processing, the parts will be fixed by a fixture to ensure the processing accuracy.

[0003] When the numerical control machine tool is processing, the traditional fixture often drives a baffle to move through a screw to clamp the part during clamping. This process takes a certain amount of time to clamp the part, resulting in waste of time, affecting the processing speed and thus reducing the production efficiency, and will also lead to an increase in production costs. To solve the above problems, there is an urgent need for a quick fixing fixture for workpieces of a numerical control machine tool to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to: in order to solve the problem that when the numerical control machine tool is processing, the traditional fixture often drives a baffle to move through a screw to clamp the part during clamping. This process takes a certain amount of time to clamp the part, resulting in waste of time, affecting the processing speed and thus reducing the production efficiency, and will also lead to an increase in production costs, and a quick fixing fixture for workpieces of a numerical control machine tool is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a quick fixing fixture for workpieces of a numerical control machine tool, including a mounting seat, a side plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, a clamping assembly is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat, a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly, and a toothed groove is arranged on one side of the side plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The clamping assembly includes a baffle, a first rack is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, and a gear is meshed and connected to one side of the first rack.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] Both the baffle and the first rack are symmetrically provided with two through the gear. The first rack is slidably connected to the groove opened on the top surface of the mounting seat, and a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting seat. The bottom end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected thereto through a groove formed on the top surface of the mounting seat.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The fixing component includes a support block. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the support block through a through hole formed therein, and a bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding rod through a threaded hole formed therein.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod. A second rack is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, and the second rack meshes with the tooth-shaped groove.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In the present utility model, by arranging a spring therein, when clamping a part, pulling the baffle to move so as to compress the spring and leaving a proper distance between the baffles, placing the part on the support plate, and releasing the baffle, the baffle is driven to move by the spring, thereby fixing the part through it. Through this design, rapid fixation of the part is achieved, thereby reducing the time spent on fixing the part, reducing the overall processing time, reducing the time cost during the processing, and improving the processing efficiency. At the same time, through the gear, when pulling one side of the baffle to move, the other side of the baffle can be driven to move, making the operation simple and further reducing the time spent on fixing the part.

[0018] 2. In the present utility model, by arranging a second rack therein, after fixing the part through the baffle, rotating the turntable drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the second rack to move through the movement of the sliding rod and meshing it with the tooth-shaped groove provided on one side of the side plate for fixation. Through this design, fixation of the baffle is achieved, avoiding the situation that during the processing, due to insufficient elastic force of the spring, the baffle moves under force and loses the fixation of the part, thus maintaining the stability of the baffle and preventing the part from being processed failed due to the baffle moving under force and losing the fixation of the part. At the same time, when fixing, rotating the turntable only slightly is sufficient to drive the second rack to move for fixation. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rapid fixing fixture for a workpiece of a numerical control machine tool.

[0020] Figure 2 Exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a quick workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool.

[0021] Figure 3 Exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in a quick workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool.

[0022] Figure 4 Exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fixing assembly in a quick workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Mounting base; 2. Side plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Slide block; 42. Gear; 43. First rack; 44. Baffle; 45. Spring; 5. Fixing assembly; 51. Support block; 52. Bi-directional threaded rod; 53. Turntable; 54. Slide rod; 55. Second rack; 6. Tooth-shaped groove. Specific implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool, including a mounting base 1, a side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting base 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate 2, a clamping assembly 4 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting base 1, a fixing assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly 4, and a tooth-shaped groove 6 is arranged on one side of the side plate 2;

[0027] The clamping assembly 4 includes a baffle 44, a first rack 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 44, a gear 42 is meshed and connected to one side of the first rack 43, two baffles 44 and first racks 43 are symmetrically arranged through the gear 42, the first rack 43 is slidably connected to the mounting base 1 through the groove opened on the top surface thereof, a spring 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 44, the other end of the spring 45 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1, a slide block 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 44, and the slide block 41 is slidably connected to the mounting base 1 through the groove opened on the top surface thereof;

[0028] The specific implementation method is as follows: When clamping a part, pull the baffle 44 to move, thereby compressing the spring 45. At the same time, drive the baffle 44 on the other side to move by rotating the gear 42, so as to leave a suitable distance between the baffles 44. Place the part on the support plate 3, release the baffle 44, and drive its movement through the spring 45, thereby fixing the part through it.

[0029] The fixing component 5 includes a support block 51. The support block 51 is slidably connected with a slide rod 54 through a through hole opened therein. The slide rod 54 is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 52 through a threaded hole opened therein. A turntable 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52. One end of the slide rod 54 is fixedly connected with a second rack 55, and the second rack 55 meshes with the tooth-shaped groove 6.

[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: After fixing the part through the baffle 44, rotate the turntable 53 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 52 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 drives the slide rod 54 to move, thereby driving the second rack 55 to move through the movement of the slide rod 54, and meshing it with the tooth-shaped groove 6 provided on one side of the side plate 2 to fix it.

[0031] Working principle: When clamping a part, pull the baffle 44 to move, thereby compressing the spring 45. At the same time, drive the gear 42 to rotate through the first rack 43, thereby driving the baffle 44 on the other side to move, so as to leave a suitable distance between the baffles 44. Place the part on the support plate 3, release the baffle 44, and drive its movement through the spring 45, thereby fixing the part through it. Then rotate the turntable 53 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 52 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 drives the slide rod 54 to move, thereby driving the second rack 55 to move through the movement of the slide rod 54, and meshing it with the tooth-shaped groove 6 provided on one side of the side plate 2 to fix it.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid workpiece fixing fixture for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (2), the top end of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the top surface of the mounting base (1) is provided with a clamping assembly (4), a fixing assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly (4), and a toothed groove (6) is arranged on one side of the side plate (2).

2. The rapid workpiece fixing fixture for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping assembly (4) includes a baffle (44), the bottom end of the baffle (44) is fixedly connected to a first rack (43), and a gear (42) is meshed and connected to one side of the first rack (43).

3. The quick workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the baffle (44) and the first rack (43) are symmetrically provided with two through the gear (42). The first rack (43) is slidably connected to the mounting base (1) through a groove opened on the top surface thereof, and a spring (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (44).

4. The rapid fixing fixture for a workpiece of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein The other end of the spring (45) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1). The bottom end of the baffle (44) is fixedly connected to a slider (41), and the slider (41) is slidably connected to the mounting base (1) through a groove opened on the top surface thereof.

5. A rapid workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing assembly (5) includes a support block (51), a slide rod (54) is slidably connected to the support block (51) through a through hole opened therein, and a bidirectional threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to the slide rod (54) through a threaded hole opened therein.

6. The rapid workpiece fixing fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that, A turntable (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (52), a second rack (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod (54), and the second rack (55) is meshed with the toothed groove (6).