Isolation door for numerical control machine tool

By designing locking and cleaning devices on the isolation doors for CNC machine tools, the problems of unfixed and inconvenient cleaning of the isolation doors are solved, and the stable connection and automatic cleaning of the isolation doors are achieved, which improves processing quality and efficiency.

CN223084341UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11LIAONING ANXIN HONGSHENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421820171.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The isolation doors for existing CNC machine tools cannot be fixed, and they are inconvenient to clean, which affects the processing quality and efficiency.

Method used

A locking device and cleaning device are designed. The locking device realizes the fixing of the isolation door through a pin and a spring. The cleaning device drives the bristles to automatically clean the glass plate through a micro motor drive screw.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the firm connection and convenient opening and closing of the isolation door, and improves the processing quality and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are arranged in parallel up and down, the left and right ends of the sliding rails are rotatably connected with baffles, screws are arranged in the baffles, the screws are in threaded connection with the sliding rails, partition plates are arranged in the sliding rails, and the left and right sides between the two sliding rails are slidably connected with isolation door bodies. The isolation door bodies are located on the two sides of the partition plate, the upper ends and the lower ends of the isolation door bodies are rotationally connected with a plurality of pulleys distributed at equal intervals, observation windows are formed in the surfaces of the isolation door bodies, glass plates are arranged in the observation windows, and cleaning devices are arranged at the rear ends of the glass plates. A locking device is arranged in the first handle, rubber mats are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two isolation door bodies, and the isolation door for the numerical control machine tool is firm in connection and convenient to clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of isolation doors, and discloses an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool. Background Art

[0002] A numerical control machine tool is short for a numerically controlled machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode it, represent it in coded numbers, input it into the numerical control device through an information carrier, and after arithmetic processing, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the actions of the machine tool, and automatically processes parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. With the continuous progress and development of modern economic technology, in the process of using a numerical control machine tool, an auxiliary instrument is often used, that is, an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool, which not only confines the generated waste materials and the like inside the machine tool, but also enables the staff to be in a safe working environment.

[0003] The patent with the patent number CN212420570U in the prior art introduces an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool, belonging to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, including a numerical control machine tool, one side of the numerical control machine tool is hinged with a door body, and an observation window is clamped inside the door body. Four rubber columns are fixed around one end of the outer wall of the observation window by bolts, and a plurality of first springs are installed around one end of the outer wall of the observation window by bolts, and the first springs are evenly located between every two rubber columns. One end of the rubber column is installed with a transparent acrylic plate by bolts. In the utility model, a sound insulation board is installed at one end of the outer wall of the door body, and the sound insulation board intercepts the noise generated inside the numerical control machine tool. The elastic block has excellent high tension, high tensile force, toughness and anti-aging properties. The elastic block intercepts the splashing waste materials to avoid the splashing waste materials directly contacting the door body. The elastic block and the second spring buffer the impact force of the splashing waste materials on the door body. The layer-by-layer protection of the elastic block and the sound insulation board further avoids the damage of the isolation door.

[0004] However, the patents in the prior art have the following several disadvantages:

[0005] (1) When the patents in the prior art are in use, the isolation door cannot be fixed, and the isolation door may slide during the operation of the machine tool.

[0006] (2) When the patents in the prior art are in use, the rotation speed of the cutter inside the machine tool is very fast, and it is easy to cause the coolant for cooling the cutter to splash onto the observation window, which affects the line of sight when the staff observes through the observation window. If the machining situation is not observed carefully, the machining quality may not be guaranteed. And because the isolation door is closed, it is very difficult to clean the inner side of the observation window, resulting in the staff stopping the machining to ensure the production quality, reducing the work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide an isolation door for a CNC machine tool which is not only firmly connected but also convenient to clean.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an isolation door for a CNC machine tool, comprising a slide rail, wherein there are two slide rails, the two slide rails are placed parallel to each other, both left and right ends of the slide rails are rotatably connected with baffles, screws are arranged inside the baffles, the screws are threadedly connected to the slide rails, a partition is arranged inside the slide rails, and an isolation door body is slidably connected on both left and right sides between the two slide rails, the isolation door body is located on both sides of the partition, and a number of pulleys distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected at the upper and lower ends of the isolation door body, an observation window is provided on the surface of the isolation door body, a glass plate is provided inside the observation window, a cleaning device is provided at the rear end of the glass plate, a first handle and a second handle are respectively provided on the front end surfaces of the two isolation door bodies, a locking device is provided inside the first handle, and rubber pads are provided at one end of the two isolation door bodies close to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a screw, a hollow groove is provided on the rear end surface of the isolation door body, the screw is rotatably connected to the hollow groove, a micro motor is provided on the upper end of the screw, and a movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided between the empty groove and the observation window, the movable plate passes through the connecting groove, and a plurality of brushes distributed at equal intervals are provided on the front end surface of the movable plate, and the brushes contact the glass plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the right end surface of the first handle, and an inserting plate is provided on the left end of the second handle, and the inserting plate is inserted into the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking device includes a latch, a pull ring is provided at the front end of the latch, a socket is provided on the surface of the plug plate, and the latch is plugged into the socket.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided on the front end surface of the latch pin, a spring is provided at the front end of the limiting ring, and the spring is sleeved on the latch pin.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The utility model solves the problem that the isolation door for the existing CNC machine tool cannot be fixed by providing a locking device. When the two isolation door bodies are closed, the plug plate will be inserted into the slot. At this time, the spring will use the elastic force to push the pin into the socket, thereby fixing the isolation door body. Pulling the pull ring can move the pin and disengage the pin from the socket. The plug plate can be pulled out of the slot and the isolation door body can be opened, thereby realizing the rapid fixing and opening of the isolation door.

[0016] (2) By setting up a cleaning device, the present utility model solves the problem that the isolation door of the existing numerical control machine tool is inconvenient to clean. The micro motor can control the rotation of the screw rod, so that the moving plate moves in the vertical direction. When the brush bristles contact the glass plate, the glass plate can be cleaned, realizing automatic cleaning and greatly improving the efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the locking device of an isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is an Figure 1 enlarged view of part A in the isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is an Figure 2 enlarged view of part B in the isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to the present utility model;

[0022] Wherein: 1, slide rail; 101, baffle; 102, screw; 103, partition board; 2, isolation door body; 201, pulley; 202, observation window; 203, empty slot; 204, communication slot; 3, cleaning device; 301, screw rod; 302, micro motor; 303, moving plate; 304, brush bristles; 4, first handle; 401, slot; 5, second handle; 501, plug board; 502, jack; 6, locking device; 601, bolt; 602, pull ring; 603, limit ring; 604, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5, An isolation door for a numerical control machine tool, comprising slide rails 1 which can be connected to the numerical control machine tool. There are two slide rails 1, and the two slide rails 1 are placed parallel to each other up and down. At both the left and right ends of the slide rails 1, there are baffles 101 rotatably connected. Inside the baffle 101, there are screws 102 which can fix the baffle 101 on the slide rails 1. The screws 102 are threadedly connected to the slide rails 1. Inside the slide rails 1, there are partitions 103. On both the left and right sides between the two slide rails 1, there is an isolation door body 2 slidably connected. The baffle 101 can prevent the isolation door body 2 from sliding out from both ends of the slide rails 1. The isolation door body 2 is located on both sides of the partition 103, and the partition 103 can divide the isolation door body 2. At both the upper and lower ends of the isolation door body 2, there are a number of equally spaced pulleys 201 rotatably connected. The pulleys 201 can reduce the friction between the slide rails 1 and the isolation door body 2 and facilitate the movement of the isolation door body 2. On the surface of the isolation door body 2, there is an observation window 202. Inside the observation window 202, there is a glass plate, which is convenient for workers to observe the working condition of the numerical control machine tool. At the rear end of the glass plate, there is a cleaning device 3 which can clean the inner side of the glass plate. On the front surfaces of the two isolation door bodies 2, there are a first handle 4 and a second handle 5 respectively. Inside the first handle 4, there is a locking device 6 which can fix the two isolation door bodies 2. On the right end surface of the first handle 4, there is a slot 401, and on the left end of the second handle 5, there is a plug 501. The plug 501 is inserted into the slot 401. At both ends of the two isolation door bodies 2 close to each other, there are rubber pads 205 which can reduce the collision between the two isolation door bodies 2.

[0025] Specifically, the locking device 6 includes a bolt 601 which is slidably connected to the first handle 4. At the front end of the bolt 601, there is a pull ring 602 which is convenient for pulling the bolt 601. On the surface of the plug 501, there is a jack 502, and the bolt 601 is inserted into the jack 502 to fix the plug 501. On the front surface of the bolt 601, there is a limit ring 603, and in front of the limit ring 603, there is a spring 604. The limit ring 603 can limit the position of the spring 604. The spring 604 is sleeved on the bolt 601, and the spring 604 can push the bolt 601.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the spring 604 will use its elastic force to push the bolt 601 into the jack 502, thereby fixing the isolation door body 2. Pulling the pull ring 602 can move the bolt 601, making the bolt 601 disengage from the jack 502, and then the plug 501 can be pulled out from the slot 401 to open the isolation door body 2.

[0027] Specifically, the cleaning device 3 includes a screw 301. There is an empty groove 203 on the rear end surface of the isolation door body 2. The screw 301 is rotatably connected to the empty groove 203. There is a micro motor 302 at the upper end of the screw 301. The micro motor 302 can control the rotation of the screw 301. A moving plate 303 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 301. The moving plate 303 will move up and down with the rotation of the screw 301. There is a communication groove 204 between the empty groove 203 and the observation window 202. The moving plate 303 passes through the communication groove 204. There are a number of equally spaced bristles 304 on the front end surface of the moving plate 303. The bristles 304 contact the glass plate and can brush off the dirt on the glass plate.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the micro motor 302 can control the rotation of the screw 301, and then make the moving plate 303 move in the vertical direction. When the bristles 304 contact the glass plate, the glass plate can be cleaned, realizing automatic cleaning and greatly improving the efficiency.

[0029] During use, pull the isolation door body 2 to close the two isolation door bodies 2. The plug plate 501 will be inserted into the slot 401. At this time, the spring 604 will use its elastic force to push the bolt 601 into the jack 502, thereby fixing the isolation door body 2. When it is necessary to open the isolation door body 2, pull the pull ring 602 to move the bolt 601, so that the bolt 601 disengages from the jack 502, and then the plug plate 501 can be pulled out of the slot 401 to open the isolation door body 2. When it is necessary to clean the glass plate, start the micro motor 302. The micro motor 302 controls the rotation of the screw 301, and then makes the moving plate 303 move in the vertical direction. When the bristles 304 contact the glass plate, the glass plate can be cleaned.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An isolation door for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a slide rail (1), characterized in that: There are two sliding rails (1), and the two sliding rails (1) are placed parallel to each other up and down. Both the left and right ends of the sliding rail (1) are rotatably connected with baffles (101). A screw (102) is provided inside the baffle (101), and the screw (102) is threadedly connected to the sliding rail (1). A partition (103) is provided inside the sliding rail (1). On both the left and right sides between the two sliding rails (1), a separation door body (2) is slidably connected. The separation door body (2) is located on both sides of the partition (103). A number of pulleys (201) evenly distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the separation door body (2). An observation window (202) is provided on the surface of the separation door body (2). A glass plate is provided inside the observation window (202). A cleaning device (3) is provided at the rear end of the glass plate. First handles (4) and second handles (5) are respectively provided on the front surfaces of the two separation door bodies (2). A locking device (6) is provided inside the first handle (4). Rubber pads (205) are provided at one end of the two separation door bodies (2) close to each other.

2. The isolating door for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) includes a screw rod (301). An empty groove (203) is provided on the rear surface of the separation door body (2). The screw rod (301) is rotatably connected to the empty groove (203). A micro motor (302) is provided at the upper end of the screw rod (301). A moving plate (303) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (301).

3. The isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A communication groove (204) is provided between the empty groove (203) and the observation window (202). The moving plate (303) penetrates through the communication groove (204). A number of bristles (304) evenly distributed at equal intervals are provided on the front surface of the moving plate (303). The bristles (304) contact the glass plate.

4. A separation door for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (401) is provided on the right end surface of the first handle (4). A plug board (501) is provided at the left end of the second handle (5). The plug board (501) is inserted into the slot (401).

5. The isolating door for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking device (6) includes a bolt (601). A pull ring (602) is provided at the front end of the bolt (601). A jack (502) is provided on the surface of the plug board (501). The bolt (601) is inserted into the jack (502).

6. The isolation door for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit ring (603) is provided on the front surface of the bolt (601). A spring (604) is provided at the front end of the limit ring (603). The spring (604) is sleeved on the bolt (601).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Isolation door for numerical control machine tool

    CN212420570U