Mining vulcanizing machine with feeding device

By designing an automated loading and unloading device, the problem of manual loading and unloading of mineral vulcanization machines is solved, and the automatic operation of materials is realized, which improves the pass rate of sulfurization and reduces the operating risk.

CN223085220UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11WUXI DONGXIN MINING MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422046512.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mineral vulcanizers are inconvenient to load and unload the materials automatically. The uneven materials are placed manually, resulting in a decrease in the pass rate of sulfurization, and the workpiece temperature after vulcanization is high and has a high risk.

Method used

A mining vulcanizer with a feeding device is designed, including a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, and the automatic clamping and loading and unloading of materials is achieved using components such as cylinders, motors and bevel gears.

Benefits of technology

The automatic loading and unloading of materials is realized, which avoids the problem of uneven manual placement, improves the pass rate of sulfurization and reduces the risk of workers' operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining vulcanizing machine with a material conveying device, relates to the technical field of mining vulcanizing machines, and provides the following scheme that the mining vulcanizing machine comprises a machine body and a feeding mechanism arranged outside the machine body, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding assembly and a material changing assembly, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, the feeding frame is arranged outside the machine body, and the material changing assembly is arranged on the feeding frame. A first air cylinder is arranged to drive a sliding plate to slide to a designated position on a feeding frame to take materials, then a first motor drives a first bevel gear to rotate, so that the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear and a screw rod to rotate synchronously, a sliding block drives a clamping arm to rotate in a fixing block when sliding on the screw rod, and therefore the clamping arm can clamp the materials; and then the lower mold slides to a designated position in the sliding groove through the second air cylinder, the clamping arms loosen the materials to enable the materials to fall on the lower mold, so that the feeding operation is completed, and the problem that the vulcanization qualification rate is reduced due to the irregular condition when the materials are manually placed is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine vulcanizers, in particular to a mine vulcanizer with a feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The main function of a vulcanizer is to make the raw rubber and compounding agents in rubber products undergo chemical reactions through heating and pressurization, thereby improving the physical and mechanical properties of the rubber. A mine vulcanizer is a device specifically used for vulcanizing belts underground in coal mines.

[0003] However, the existing mine vulcanizers are not convenient for automatic loading and unloading. Manual material placement may result in uneven placement, leading to a decrease in the vulcanization qualification rate. After vulcanization, the temperature of the workpiece is relatively high, and the risk for workers during material collection is relatively high. Therefore, a mine vulcanizer with a feeding device is needed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine vulcanizer with a feeding device, which solves the problem that the existing mine vulcanizers are not convenient for automatic loading and unloading.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A mine vulcanizer with a feeding device, including a machine body and a feeding mechanism arranged outside the machine body. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding component and a material changing component.

[0006] The feeding component includes a feeding rack. The feeding rack is arranged outside the machine body. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding rack. The output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding plate. The bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a housing. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear. The outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. The outside of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a screw rod. The outer wall of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a fixed block. A slider is helically connected to the outer wall of the screw rod. The outer wall of the slider is fitted with a clamping arm.

[0007] The material changing component includes a chute. The chute is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body. A lower mold is slidably connected to the surface of the chute. A second cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower mold.

[0008] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body. A second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a turntable. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a push rod. The bottom of the push rod is slidably connected to a slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding plate and the feeding rack form a sliding structure through the first cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear form a rotating structure through the first motor, and the clamping arm and the fixed block form a rotating structure through the screw slider.

[0011] Preferably, the lower mold and the chute form a sliding structure through the second cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod and the turntable form a rotating structure through the second motor.

[0013] Preferably, the push rod and the slide rail form a reciprocating sliding structure through the turntable and the connecting rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By setting the first cylinder to drive the sliding plate to slide on the loading rack to a specified position for material taking, then the first motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which drives the second bevel gear and the screw to rotate synchronously, so that when the slider slides on the screw, it drives the clamping arm to rotate in the fixed block, so that the clamping arm can clamp the material. Then, the lower mold slides to a specified position in the chute through the second cylinder, and the clamping arm releases the material so that it falls on the lower mold, thus completing the feeding operation, and avoiding the problem that the vulcanization qualification rate is reduced due to the uneven situation when manually placing the material.

[0016] 2. By setting the second motor to drive the turntable to rotate, the connecting rod rotates centrifugally, and drives the push rod to slide linearly on the slide rail, so that the push rod can perform reciprocating sliding motion, so that the material after vulcanization processing on the lower mold can be pushed out cyclically, thus realizing the automatic blanking operation and improving the production efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of a mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of a mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping structure of the feeding assembly of a mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of a mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, the machine body; 2, the loading rack; 3, the first cylinder; 4, the sliding plate; 5, the outer shell; 6, the first motor; 7, the first bevel gear; 8, the second bevel gear; 9, the screw; 10, the fixed block; 11, the slider; 12, the clamping arm; 13, the chute; 14, the lower mold; 15, the second cylinder; 16, the fixing plate; 17, the second motor; 18, the turntable; 19, the connecting rod; 20, the push rod; 21, the slide rail. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, a mine vulcanizer with a feeding device in the figure includes a machine body 1 and a feeding mechanism arranged outside the machine body 1. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding component and a material changing component;

[0026] The feeding component includes a loading rack 2. The loading rack 2 is arranged outside the machine body 1. A first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the loading rack 2. The output end of the first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 4. The bottom of the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to an outer shell 5. A first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 5. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 7. The outer wall of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with a second bevel gear 8. The outside of the second bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to a screw 9. The outer wall of the screw 9 is rotatably connected to a fixed block 10. The outer wall of the screw 9 is spirally connected to a slider 11. The outer wall of the slider 11 is fitted with a clamping arm 12;

[0027] The material changing component includes a chute 13. The chute 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body 1. The surface of the chute 13 is slidably connected to a lower mold 14. The outside of the lower mold 14 is fixedly connected to a second cylinder 15.

[0028] Among them, as Figures 2-3 shown, the sliding plate 4 and the loading rack 2 form a sliding structure through the first cylinder 3, which is beneficial for the sliding plate 4 to slide and convey the material to a designated position for feeding, so as to achieve the effect of automatic feeding.

[0029] Among them, as Figure 4As shown, the second bevel gear 8 and the first bevel gear 7 form a rotating structure through the first motor 6. The clamping arm 12 and the fixed block 10 form a rotating structure through the screw 9 and the slider 11, which is beneficial for the operation of clamping and releasing the material, and avoids the problem of uneven manual placement.

[0030] Among them, as Figure 2 shown, the lower mold 14 and the chute 13 form a sliding structure through the second cylinder 15, which is beneficial for the lower mold 14 to move to a specified position for feeding, and then perform vulcanization processing, so as to realize the operation of automatic feeding.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, a fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1. A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 16. The output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to a turntable 18. A connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable 18. One end of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to a push rod 20. The bottom of the push rod 20 is slidably connected to a slide rail 21.

[0033] Among them, as Figure 5 shown, the connecting rod 19 and the turntable 18 form a rotating structure through the second motor 17, which is beneficial for the connecting rod 19 to perform centrifugal rotation through the turntable 18, thereby driving the push rod 20 to perform a reciprocating motion.

[0034] Among them, as Figure 5 shown, the push rod 20 and the slide rail 21 form a reciprocating sliding structure through the turntable 18 and the connecting rod 19, which is beneficial for the push rod 20 to reciprocate and push out the material, thereby realizing the operation of automatic discharging.

[0035] During use: First, the first cylinder 3 drives the sliding plate 4 to slide on the feeding rack 2 to a specified position for material taking. Then, the first motor 6 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, which drives the second bevel gear 8 and the screw 9 to rotate synchronously. When the slider 11 slides on the screw 9, it drives the clamping arm 12 to rotate in the fixed block 10, so that the clamping arm 12 can clamp the material. Then, the lower mold 14 slides to a specified position in the chute 13 through the second cylinder 15, and the clamping arm 12 releases the material so that it falls on the lower mold 14, thus completing the feeding operation, and avoiding the problem of reduced vulcanization qualification rate caused by uneven manual placement of materials.

[0036] Finally, the second motor 17 drives the turntable 18 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 19 performs centrifugal rotation, and drives the push rod 20 to perform linear sliding on the slide rail 21, so that the push rod 20 can perform reciprocating sliding motion, so that the vulcanized material on the lower mold 14 can be pushed out in a cycle, thereby realizing the operation of automatic discharging and improving production efficiency.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device, comprising a machine body (1) and a feeding mechanism arranged outside the machine body (1), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding assembly and a material changing assembly; The feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame (2), the feeding frame (2) is arranged outside the machine body (1), the outside of the feeding frame (2) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (3), the output end of the first cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (4), the bottom of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a housing (5), the inside of the housing (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (7), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (7) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (8), the outside of the second bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to a screw (9), the outer wall of the screw (9) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (10), the outer wall of the screw (9) is spirally connected to a slider (11), and the outer wall of the slider (11) is inlaid with a clamping arm (12); The material changing assembly comprises a slide groove (13), the slide groove (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body (1), a lower mold (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove (13), and a second cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower mold (14).

2. The mining vulcanizer with a feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16), the surface of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to a second motor (17), the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to a turntable (18), the surface of the turntable (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (19), one end of the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to a push rod (20), and the bottom of the push rod (20) is slidably connected to a slide rail (21).

3. The mine vulcanizer with a feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (4) forms a sliding structure with the loading rack (2) through the first cylinder (3).

4. The mining vulcanizer with a material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (8) forms a rotating structure with the first bevel gear (7) through the first motor (6), and the clamping arm (12) forms a rotating structure with the screw rod (9), the slider (11) and the fixed block (10).

5. The mining vulcanizer with a feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold (14) forms a sliding structure with the slide groove (13) through the second cylinder (15).

6. The mining vulcanizer with a feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (19) forms a rotating structure with the rotating disk (18) through the second motor (17).

7. The mine vulcanizer with a material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (20) forms a reciprocating sliding structure with the slide rail (21) through the rotating disk (18) and the connecting rod (19).