Road snow remover

By introducing snow-blocking and snow-clearing and snow-blowing mechanisms into the highway snow-clearing machine, the problem of snow throwing on pedestrians is solved, and the continuity and efficiency of the snow-clearing process are achieved.

CN223088339UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11郑鹏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422284483.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road snow clearing machines can easily throw snow onto pedestrians on the roadside when clearing snow, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A road snow clearing machine is designed, including a snow-blocking mechanism and a snow-blocking mechanism. The snow-blocking mechanism blocks snow and throws it to pedestrians through push rods and gear systems. The snow-blocking mechanism throws snow to the side of the road through transmission rollers and transmission belts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent snow from throwing on pedestrians and ensure the continuity and efficiency of the snow cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223088339U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road snow removing machines, and discloses a road snow removing machine which comprises a wheel rear seat, a snow removing front shell is fixedly installed on the front face of the wheel rear seat, a scraping strip is fixedly installed on the front face of the snow removing front shell, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the snow removing front shell. Snow cleaning and throwing mechanisms are arranged in the snow cleaning front shell and on the back of the snow cleaning front shell, and snow blocking mechanisms are arranged on the top and on the back of the snow cleaning front shell. According to the road snow remover, through the arranged snow blocking mechanism, in the using process, a push rod is pushed, a rack can be moved, a connecting shaft is used for driving a second bevel gear to rotate, a first bevel gear can rotate, a rotating arc plate can be turned over, thrown snow is blocked through turning over of the rotating arc plate, the snow cannot be thrown into the air, and the situation that when pedestrians pass by, the snow cannot fall off is avoided. And meanwhile, the situation that snow removal needs to be stopped when the pedestrians pass by is avoided, and the working efficiency of snow removal is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road snow cleaners, and specifically relates to a road snow cleaner. Background Technique

[0002] A road snow cleaner, also known as a snow removal machine or a snow throwing machine, is a mechanical equipment manufacturing that uses a power device such as a gasoline engine to drive a scraper or an auger and a fan blade to rotate at high speed, so as to roll the snow on the road surface into the machine and then throw it out from the snow throwing barrel at high speed to the green belt on one side of the road.

[0003] In the prior art, when using a manual road snow cleaner to clear snow on the road surface, it is usually to push the snow cleaner by hand and use the high-speed rotation of the auger of the snow cleaner to throw the snow to the outside of the road. However, in actual use, since there will be pedestrians walking on the edge of the road, when pedestrians are walking, it is necessary to stop snow clearing, otherwise the snow will be thrown onto the pedestrians. The way of stopping snow clearing will affect the work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a road snow cleaner to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road snow cleaner to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A road snow cleaner, including a wheel rear seat, a snow cleaning front shell is fixedly installed on the front surface of the wheel rear seat, a scraping strip is fixedly installed on the front surface of the snow cleaning front shell, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the snow cleaning front shell, a snow cleaning and snow throwing mechanism is arranged inside and on the back of the snow cleaning front shell, and a snow blocking mechanism is arranged on the top and on the back of the snow cleaning front shell.

[0006] Preferably, the snow blocking mechanism includes a rotating limit ring, the rotating limit ring is fixedly installed on the top of the snow cleaning front shell, a rotating arc plate is rotatably installed inside the rotating limit ring, a bevel gear one is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating arc plate, a bevel gear two is fixedly installed on the right side of the bevel gear one, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the bevel gear two, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting shaft, a rack is meshed with the bottom of the transmission gear, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the back of the rack, a limiting slide rod is slidably installed inside the fixing plate, a spring is arranged outside the limiting slide rod, and a push rod is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing plate, which is convenient to prevent the snow from being thrown onto pedestrians through the snow blocking mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating limit sleeve is arranged outside the connecting shaft, and the front surface of the rotating limit sleeve arranged outside the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with the back of the snow cleaning front shell, which improves the rotation stability of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting strip is provided at the top of the snow-clearing front housing, and the rack is slidably installed outside the limiting strip provided at the top of the snow-clearing front housing, improving the stability of the movement of the rack.

[0009] Preferably, the front surface of the limiting slide rod is fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front housing, one end of the spring away from the snow-clearing front housing is fixedly installed with the front surface of the fixing plate, and one end of the spring away from the fixing plate is fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front housing, facilitating the normal rebound of the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the snow-clearing and snow-throwing mechanism includes a snow-throwing auger, the snow-throwing auger is rotatably installed inside the snow-clearing front housing, a motor is fixedly installed inside the wheel rear seat, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission shaft of the motor, a limiting frame is rotatably installed outside the rotating rod, and transmission rollers are fixedly installed on the right sides of the rotating rod and the snow-throwing auger respectively, and a transmission belt is installed outside the transmission rollers for transmission, facilitating snow-clearing and snow-throwing on the road through the snow-clearing and snow-throwing mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, there are two limiting frames, and the front surfaces of the two limiting frames are fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front housing, improving the stability of the rotation of the rotating rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a road snow-clearing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For this road snow-clearing machine, during use, by pushing the push rod, the rack can move, driving the bevel gear two to rotate through the connecting shaft, enabling the bevel gear one to rotate, flipping the rotating arc plate, and using the flipping of the rotating arc plate to block the thrown snow, preventing the snow from being thrown into the air, avoiding the snow being thrown onto pedestrians when pedestrians pass by, and at the same time avoiding the need to stop snow-clearing when pedestrians pass by, ensuring the snow-clearing work efficiency.

[0014] 2. For this road snow-clearing machine, during use, after the snow is scraped into the snow-clearing front housing by the scraping strip, through the transmission of the transmission roller and the transmission belt, the snow-throwing auger can be rotated to throw the snow to the roadside, realizing the function of snow-clearing and snow-throwing on the road. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic top - view external structure diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic exploded external structure diagram of the snow - blocking mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic external structure diagram of the snow - clearing and snow - throwing mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Rear seat of the wheel; 2. Snow - blocking mechanism; 21. Rotation limit ring; 22. Rotation arc plate; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Connecting shaft; 26. Transmission gear; 27. Rack; 28. Fixed plate; 29. Limit slide bar; 210. Spring; 211. Push rod; 3. Snow - clearing and snow - throwing mechanism; 31. Snow - throwing auger; 32. Motor; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Limit frame; 35. Transmission roller; 36. Transmission belt; 4. Front snow - clearing shell; 5. Scraper strip; 6. Handle. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above - mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: A road snow - clearing machine includes a rear seat of the wheel 1. A front snow - clearing shell 4 is fixedly installed on the front of the rear seat of the wheel 1. A scraper strip 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the front snow - clearing shell 4. A handle 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the front snow - clearing shell 4. A snow - clearing and snow - throwing mechanism 3 is provided inside and on the back of the front snow - clearing shell 4. A snow - blocking mechanism 2 is provided on the top and back of the front snow - clearing shell 4.

[0025] Further, the snow blocking mechanism 2 includes a rotating limit ring 21 fixedly installed on the top of the snow clearing front shell 4. A rotating arc plate 22 is rotatably installed inside the rotating limit ring 21. A first bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating arc plate 22. A second bevel gear 24 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first bevel gear 23. A connecting shaft 25 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second bevel gear 24. A transmission gear 26 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting shaft 25. A rack 27 is engaged with the bottom of the transmission gear 26. A fixing plate 28 is fixedly installed on the back of the rack 27. A limit slide bar 29 is slidably installed inside the fixing plate 28. A spring 210 is arranged outside the limit slide bar 29. A push rod 211 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing plate 28, which is convenient to prevent snow from being thrown onto pedestrians through the snow blocking mechanism 2.

[0026] Further, a rotating limit sleeve is arranged outside the connecting shaft 25, and the front of the rotating limit sleeve arranged outside the connecting shaft 25 is fixedly installed with the back of the snow clearing front shell 4, improving the rotational stability of the connecting shaft 25.

[0027] Further, a limit bar is arranged on the top of the snow clearing front shell 4, and the rack 27 is slidably installed outside the limit bar arranged on the top of the snow clearing front shell 4, improving the moving stability of the rack 27.

[0028] Further, the front of the limit slide bar 29 is fixedly installed with the back of the snow clearing front shell 4. One end of the spring 210 away from the snow clearing front shell 4 is fixedly installed with the front of the fixing plate 28, and one end of the spring 210 away from the fixing plate 28 is fixedly installed with the back of the snow clearing front shell 4, which is convenient for the fixing plate 28 to rebound normally.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 , and in combination with Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the snow clearing and throwing mechanism 3 includes a snow throwing auger 31 rotatably installed inside the snow clearing front shell 4. A motor 32 is fixedly installed inside the wheel rear seat 1. A rotating rod 33 is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission shaft of the motor 32. A limit frame 34 is rotatably installed outside the rotating rod 33. Transmission rollers 35 are fixedly installed on the right sides of the rotating rod 33 and the snow throwing auger 31. A transmission belt 36 is installed outside the transmission rollers 35 for transmission, which is convenient to clear and throw snow on the road through the snow clearing and throwing mechanism 3.

[0031] Further, there are two limit frames 34, and the fronts of the two limit frames 34 are fixedly installed with the back of the snow clearing front shell 4, improving the rotational stability of the rotating rod 33.

[0032] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, first, by pushing the handle 6, the snowplow is moved. Meanwhile, the driving motor 32 is driven, and the transmission shaft of the motor 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to move under the restriction of the limit frame 34. Under the transmission of the transmission roller 35 and the transmission belt 36, the snow-throwing auger 31 starts to rotate at this time. When the front snow-clearing shell 4 is moving, it will scrape the snow into the inside of the front snow-clearing shell 4 through the scraping strip 5. Through the transmission of the snow-throwing auger 31, the snow can be thrown out from the left side of the front snow-clearing shell 4. When a pedestrian passes by, there is no need to stop snow-clearing. Push the push rod 211, so that the push rod 211 drives the fixed plate 28 to move. At this time, the rack 27 moves, driving the transmission gear 26 to rotate. The transmission gear 26 drives the bevel gear two 24 to rotate through the connecting shaft 25. At this time, the engaged bevel gear one 23 rotates, enabling the rotating arc plate 22 to flip and block the snow-throwing, so that the snow can be discharged to the left side of the front snow-clearing shell 4 but will not be thrown to a high place, causing the pedestrian to be covered with muddy snow. After the pedestrian passes by, release the push rod 211. Under the restriction of the limit slide rod 29 and the elastic force of the spring 210, the rotating arc plate 22 automatically returns to its original position.

[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relative terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more restrictions, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. A road snow cleaner, comprising a wheel rear seat (1), characterized in that: A snow-clearing front shell (4) is fixedly installed on the front of the rear seat (1) of the wheel. A scraping strip (5) is fixedly installed on the front of the snow-clearing front shell (4). A handle (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the snow-clearing front shell (4). Snow-clearing and snow-throwing mechanisms (3) are arranged inside and on the back of the snow-clearing front shell (4). Snow-blocking mechanisms (2) are arranged on the top and back of the snow-clearing front shell (4).

2. The snow cleaner for highway according to claim 1, wherein: The snow-blocking mechanism (2) includes a rotating limit ring (21). The rotating limit ring (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the snow-clearing front shell (4). A rotating arc plate (22) is rotatably installed inside the rotating limit ring (21). A first bevel gear (23) is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating arc plate (22). A second bevel gear (24) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first bevel gear (23). A connecting shaft (25) is fixedly installed on the right side of the second bevel gear (24). A transmission gear (26) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting shaft (25). A rack (27) is engaged with the bottom of the transmission gear (26). A fixing plate (28) is fixedly installed on the back of the rack (27). A limit sliding rod (29) is slidably installed inside the fixing plate (28). A spring (210) is arranged outside the limit sliding rod (29). A push rod (211) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing plate (28).

3. The snow clearer for highway according to claim 2, wherein: A rotating limit sleeve is arranged outside the connecting shaft (25), and the front of the rotating limit sleeve arranged outside the connecting shaft (25) is fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front shell (4).

4. The snow clearing machine for highway according to claim 2, wherein: A limit strip is arranged on the top of the snow-clearing front shell (4), and the rack (27) is slidably installed outside the limit strip arranged on the top of the snow-clearing front shell (4).

5. The snow clearing machine for highway according to claim 2, wherein: The front of the limit sliding rod (29) is fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front shell (4). One end of the spring (210) away from the snow-clearing front shell (4) is fixedly installed with the front of the fixing plate (28). One end of the spring (210) away from the fixing plate (28) is fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front shell (4).

6. The snow-clearing machine for roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snow-clearing and snow-throwing mechanism (3) includes a snow-throwing auger (31). The snow-throwing auger (31) is rotatably installed inside the snow-clearing front shell (4). A motor (32) is fixedly installed inside the rear seat (1) of the wheel. A rotating rod (33) is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission shaft of the motor (32). A limit frame (34) is rotatably installed outside the rotating rod (33). Transmission rollers (35) are fixedly installed on the right sides of the rotating rod (33) and the snow-throwing auger (31). A transmission belt (36) is installed outside the transmission rollers (35) for transmission.

7. A road snow cleaner according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two limit frames (34), and the fronts of the two limit frames (34) are fixedly installed with the back of the snow-clearing front shell (4).