Bidirectional feeding trough device for livestock farm

The dual-direction feeding trough automates feed mixing and dispensing, addressing labor-intensive manual processes and reducing operational costs by integrating a screw conveyor and cleaning system, thus enhancing efficiency and reducing manual effort.

CN223094461UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15单县动物疫病预防控制中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422414224.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The addition and cleaning process of feed in existing livestock farms is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to cause feed spills and feed trough residues, increasing work costs and inconvenience.

Method used

A two-way feeding tank device including agitating assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed to automatically mix and stir feed with water through a motor-driven rotating shaft and lead screw structure, and automatically clean the residual feed through a cleaning plate, combining a sealed butterfly valve and rubber sleeve to improve the reliability and durability of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Automatic mixing and addition of feed and water is realized, manual operation is reduced, feed spilling is avoided, cleaning process is simplified, and work costs and labor intensity are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The bidirectional feeding trough device comprises a machine frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the machine frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a material stirring assembly is installed on the machine frame, and the material stirring assembly comprises a first reciprocating lead screw fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The reciprocating lead screw I is sleeved with a moving frame in a threaded mode, a stirring barrel is fixedly sleeved with the moving frame, a valve is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel, a baffle is slidably connected to the interior of the stirring barrel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the baffle, a through groove is formed in the stirring barrel, a spiral auger rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the stirring barrel, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. And the threaded auger rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod. After being started, the feed can be stirred and mixed with water, the process of manual feed mixing is omitted, the working cost is saved, after the valve is opened, the mixed feed can be automatically added into the feed trough, and the process of manual feed adding by workers is omitted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a two-way feeding trough device for livestock farms. Background Art

[0002] A two-way feeding trough is a device for storing and distributing feed, usually placed on the ground, filled with livestock feed for feeding animals. The design and materials of the feeding trough are diverse to meet different breeding needs. For example, common feeding troughs in pig houses include cement feeding troughs, semi-automatic feeding troughs, etc. The requirements for the feeding trough device are being firm and resistant to gnawing, easy to clean and disinfect, convenient for loading, convenient for feeding, preventing feed from being scratched, and reducing pollution.

[0003] During the actual working process, workers need to mix feed with water each time and then add the mixed feed into the feeding trough, which is not only time-consuming and laborious. During the pouring process by workers, the feed may spill out of the feeding trough, increasing the labor cost during the cleaning process. Moreover, after the livestock finish eating the feed, there will inevitably be residual feed in the feeding trough. For the health of the livestock, workers need to clean the feeding trough each time, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a two-way feeding trough device for livestock farms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A two-way feeding trough device for livestock farms includes a frame, on which a motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft. A stirring component is installed on the frame. The stirring component includes a reciprocating lead screw one fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. A moving frame is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw one. A stirring cylinder is fixedly sleeved inside the moving frame. A valve is fixedly connected to the stirring cylinder. A baffle is slidably connected inside the stirring cylinder. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the baffle. A through groove is formed on the stirring cylinder. A spiral auger rod is rotatably connected inside the stirring cylinder. The threaded auger rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the threaded auger rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft. A rack is fixedly connected to the frame. The rack is meshed with the gear. A water tank is fixedly sleeved on the stirring cylinder. The stirring cylinder is slidably connected to the frame.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning assembly is installed on the frame, and the cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft three rotatably connected to the frame, the rotating shaft three passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw two, a cleaning plate is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw two, the cleaning plate and the frame are slidably connected, the frame is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft four, the rotating shaft four is slidably connected to a movable plate, the movable plate is threadedly connected with bolts, the movable plate and the rotating shaft three are fixedly connected by bolts, the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft four are transmission connected by a pulley transmission member, and the frame is hinged with a warehouse door at one end away from the rotating shaft three.

[0008] Preferably, the valve is a sealing butterfly valve.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the frame is polished smooth.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected between the abutting surfaces of the baffle plate and the stirring barrel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] First, water and feed are added to the equipment. After the equipment is started, the feed can be stirred to mix the feed and water, which saves the workers' manual mixing process and saves work costs. After the valve is opened, the mixed feed can be automatically added to the feeding trough, which saves the workers' manual feeding process and avoids the possibility of feed spilling outside the feeding trough when adding feed.

[0013] Secondly, the equipment can drive the cleaning plate to move back and forth, and the cleaning plate can clean the residual feed in the feeding trough after the livestock have eaten the feed, eliminating the manual cleaning process, saving work costs, simple operation, and reliable work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a two-way feeding trough device for livestock breeding farms.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of a two-way feeding trough device for livestock breeding farms proposed by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stirring component of a two-way feeding trough device for livestock breeding farms.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of a cleaning component of a two-way feeding trough device for livestock breeding farms.

[0018] Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component for a two-way feeding trough device used in a livestock farm proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 motor, 3 belt pulley drive, 4 first rotating shaft, 5 bin door, 6 stirring component, 601 water tank, 602 rack, 603 first reciprocating lead screw, 604 second rotating shaft, 605 moving frame, 606 stirring cylinder, 607 spiral auger rod, 608 valve, 609 rotating rod, 610 baffle, 611 through slot, 612 gear, 7 cleaning component, 71 third rotating shaft, 72 bolt, 73 fourth rotating shaft, 75 fixed rod, 76 second reciprocating lead screw, 77 cleaning plate, 78 moving plate. Specific implementation manner

[0020] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a two-way feeding trough device for a livestock farm, including a frame 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 4, a stirring component 6 is installed on the frame 1, the stirring component 6 includes a first reciprocating lead screw 603 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4, a moving frame 605 is threadedly sleeved on the first reciprocating lead screw 603, a stirring cylinder 606 is fixedly sleeved inside the moving frame 605, a valve 608 is fixedly connected to the stirring cylinder 606, a baffle 610 is slidably connected inside the stirring cylinder 606, a rotating rod 609 is fixedly connected to the baffle 610, a through slot 611 is opened on the stirring cylinder 606, when the device is not started, the baffle 610 abuts against the through slot 611 to prevent the water in the water tank from entering the stirring cylinder 606, a spiral auger rod 607 is rotatably connected inside the stirring cylinder 606, the threaded auger rod 607 and the rotating rod 609 are fixedly connected, a second rotating shaft 604 is fixedly connected to the threaded auger rod 607, a gear 612 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 604, a rack 602 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the rack 602 and the gear 602 are meshed with each other, a water tank 601 is fixedly sleeved on the stirring cylinder 606, the stirring cylinder 606 and the frame 1 are slidably connected, the worker adds an appropriate amount of drinking water into the water tank 601 and an appropriate amount of feed into the stirring cylinder 606, after starting the device, the baffle 610 rotates, and the water in the water tank is added into the stirring cylinder 606 in small amounts each time through the through slot 611, and then the feed and water are mixed through the rotation of the spiral auger rod 607 and the rotating rod 609.

[0021] A cleaning component 7 is installed on the frame 1. The cleaning component 7 includes a third rotating shaft 71 rotatably connected to the frame 1. The third rotating shaft 71 penetrates through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 76. A cleaning plate 77 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 76. The cleaning plate 77 is slidably connected to the frame 1. A fixed rod 75 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A fourth rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 75. A moving plate 78 is slidably connected to the fourth rotating shaft 75. A bolt 72 is threadedly connected to the moving plate 78. The moving plate 78 and the third rotating shaft 71 are fixedly connected through the bolt 72. The first rotating shaft 4 and the fourth rotating shaft 73 are driven by a pulley transmission member 3. One end of the frame 1 away from the third rotating shaft 71 is hinged with a feed door 5. Before the process of adding feed starts, the bolt 72 is removed and the moving plate 78 is moved to disconnect the fourth rotating shaft 73 from the third rotating shaft 71, ensuring that when the device mixes and adds feed, the cleaning plate 77 stops moving to interfere with livestock eating feed. After the livestock finish eating, the bolt 72 is used to fixedly connect the moving plate 78 and the third rotating shaft 71 to make the cleaning plate clean the inside of the feed trough.

[0022] The valve 608 uses a sealed butterfly valve to ensure the sealed environment at the bottom of the stirring cylinder when the sealed butterfly valve is not opened.

[0023] The surface of the frame 1 is polished smoothly to prevent scratching livestock.

[0024] A rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the abutting surface between the baffle 610 and the stirring cylinder 606 to prevent the baffle 610 from directly abutting against the stirring cylinder 606. The rubber sleeve is worn and convenient to replace.

[0025] In the present utility model, a worker adds an appropriate amount of drinking water into the water tank 601 and an appropriate amount of feed into the stirring cylinder 606, starts the motor 2. The motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 4 drives the reciprocating lead screw 603 to rotate. The reciprocating lead screw 603 drives the moving frame 605 to move. The moving frame 605 drives the stirring cylinder 606 to move. At the same time, the rack 602 drives the gear 612 to rotate. The gear 612 drives the spiral auger rod 607 to rotate. The spiral auger rod 607 drives the rotating rod 609 to rotate. The rotating rod 609 drives the baffle 610 to rotate. When the baffle 610 does not abut against the through groove 611, the water in the water tank is added into the stirring cylinder 606 through the through groove 611 to complete the work of mixing feed. At this time, the valve 608 is opened and the motor 2 continues to operate to complete the feeding work;

[0026] After the livestock finish eating the feed, the worker uses the bolt 72 to threadedly connect the moving plate 78 and the third rotating shaft 71, opens the feed door 5. The first rotating shaft 4 drives the fourth rotating shaft 73 to rotate. The rotating shaft 73 drives the moving plate 78 to rotate. The moving plate 78 drives the third rotating shaft 71 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 71 drives the reciprocating lead screw 76 to rotate. The reciprocating lead screw 76 drives the cleaning plate 77 to move to complete the cleaning work of the feed trough.

Claims

1. A two-way feeding trough device for livestock farms, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), an output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4), a stirring assembly (6) is mounted on the frame (1), the stirring assembly (6) comprises a reciprocating screw (603) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), a movable frame (605) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw (603), a stirring barrel (606) is fixedly sleeved in the movable frame (605), a valve (608) is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (606), a baffle (610) is slidably connected in the stirring barrel (606), and a rotating rod (608) is fixedly connected to the baffle (610). 09), a through groove (611) is formed on the stirring barrel (606), a spiral auger rod (607) is rotatably connected inside the stirring barrel (606), the spiral auger rod (607) and the rotating rod (609) are fixedly connected, a second rotating shaft (604) is fixedly connected to the spiral auger rod (607), a gear (612) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (604), a rack (602) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the rack (602) and the gear (612) are meshed, a water tank (601) is fixedly sleeved on the stirring barrel (606), and the stirring barrel (606) and the frame (1) are slidably connected.

2. The two-way feeder device for livestock farms according to claim 1, wherein The frame (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (7), the cleaning assembly (7) comprising a rotating shaft (71) rotatably connected to the frame (1), the rotating shaft (71) passing through the frame (1) and fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (76), the reciprocating screw (76) being threadedly sleeved with a cleaning plate (77), the cleaning plate (77) being slidably connected to the frame (1), the frame (1) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (75), the fixing rod (75) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft four (73), the rotating shaft four (73) is slidably connected to a movable plate (78), the movable plate (78) is threadedly connected to a bolt (72), the movable plate (78) and the rotating shaft three (71) are fixedly connected by the bolt (72), the rotating shaft one (4) and the rotating shaft four (73) are transmission-connected by a pulley transmission member (3), and a warehouse door (5) is hinged at one end of the frame (1) away from the rotating shaft three (71).

3. The two-way feeding trough device for livestock farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valve (608) uses a sealing butterfly valve.

4. A two-way feeding trough device for livestock farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the frame (1) is polished and smooth.

5. A two-way feeding trough device for a livestock farm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abutting surfaces of the baffle plate (610) and the stirring barrel (606) are fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve.