Pure air filtering device

The pure air filtration system addresses odor removal in confined spaces by using a liquid-based filtration method with a rotating valve system and internal power source, ensuring efficient and low-maintenance odor elimination.

CN223096426UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHONGHANG OIL FILTERING EQUIP GUAN COUNTY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421652671.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air filtration devices in confined spaces, such as rooms and vehicles, struggle to effectively remove odors due to their limited space and lower filtration requirements, often relying on filter paper or activated carbon which are inadequate for complete odor elimination.

Method used

A pure air filtration system comprising a box with a pump that draws air through a liquid solution, where the air is filtered by passing through a liquid surface to dissolve or absorb contaminants, with a rotating valve system to alternate filtration paths and a self-contained power source for mobility.

Benefits of technology

Effectively removes odors by dissolving or absorbing pollutants in a liquid solution, maintaining filtration efficiency with minimal maintenance and low operational costs, and ensuring continuous operation even in the absence of external power.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air filtering, and provides a pure air filtering device which comprises a box body used for containing liquid, and the box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air pump is arranged on the box body, one end of the air pump leads to the air inlet, the other end of the air pump communicates with the outside, and the air pump is used for pumping air into liquid; the placing box is arranged on the box body and located above the box body, and the air pump is arranged in the placing box; one end of the first extension pipe is arranged at the air outlet end of the air pump, and the other end is located below the liquid level in the box. According to the technical scheme, the problem that peculiar smell cannot be removed in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air filtration, and specifically to a pure air filtration device. Background Art

[0002] An air filtration device is used to remove particulate matter, microorganisms, harmful gases and other pollutants from the air to improve air quality and protect human health. Air filtration devices are widely used in various occasions such as residential houses, commercial buildings, hospitals, factories, electronic devices, automobiles, airplanes, etc. According to filtration efficiency, principle and application scenarios, air filtration devices can have various types and levels.

[0003] In the prior art, air filtration devices applied to indoor, in-vehicle and masks usually filter air by using filter paper or activated carbon layers due to space limitations and relatively low requirements for filtration levels in the use environment. During use, some odors in the enclosed space cannot be removed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a pure air filtration device, which solves the problem that odors cannot be removed in the related art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A pure air filtration device, comprising:

[0007] A box body, which is used for containing liquid, and the box body has an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0008] An air pump, which is arranged on the box body. One end of the air pump leads to the air inlet, and the other end is communicated with the outside. The air pump is used for pumping gas into the liquid;

[0009] A placement box, which is arranged on the box body. The placement box is located above the box body, and the air pump is arranged in the placement box;

[0010] A first extension pipe, one end of which is arranged at the air outlet end of the air pump, and the other end is located below the liquid level in the box body.

[0011] Optionally, the box body further has a slot, and the placement box has a plug-in part. The plug-in part and the slot are used to fix the placement box and the box body. It further includes:

[0012] A battery pack, which is arranged in the placement box, and the battery pack is used to provide power for the air pump.

[0013] Optionally, the liquid level in the box body is lower than the air outlet.

[0014] Optionally, the placement box further has a second opening, and the air pump intake end communicates with the second opening. It further includes:

[0015] A filter screen, arranged at the second opening, and the filter screen is used to preliminarily filter the air entering the air pump.

[0016] Optionally, the box body includes:

[0017] A main body, which has the air inlet and the slot, and the placement box is detachably arranged on the main body;

[0018] A cover body, arranged on the top of the main body, and the air outlet is located on the cover body.

[0019] Optionally, the main body and the cover body are hermetically connected. It further includes:

[0020] A handle, arranged on the outside of the cover body.

[0021] Optionally, it further includes:

[0022] A first partition board, arranged inside the main body, and the first partition board is used to divide the internal space of the main body into two first independent spaces;

[0023] A second partition board, arranged inside the first extension pipe, and the second partition board is used to divide the inside of the first extension pipe into two second independent channels, and the two first independent spaces and the two second independent channels communicate with each other respectively.

[0024] Optionally, the first extension pipe is cylindrical. It further includes:

[0025] A rotating plate, rotatably arranged inside the first extension pipe. After the rotating plate rotates, one of the second independent channels is opened and the other second independent channel is closed.

[0026] Optionally, the axis of rotation of the rotating plate is perpendicular to the axis of the first extension pipe. The rotating plate includes:

[0027] A rotating shaft, rotatably arranged inside the first extension pipe;

[0028] A first semi-circular plate, arranged on the rotating shaft;

[0029] A second semi-circular plate, arranged on the rotating shaft. The first semi-circular plate and the second semi-circular plate are perpendicular to each other. After the rotating shaft rotates, the first semi-circular plate opens one of the second independent channels, and the second semi-circular plate closes the other second independent channel;

[0030] A rotating switch, arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating switch is used to rotate the rotating shaft.

[0031] Optionally, the second partition has a semicircular groove, and after the rotating shaft rotates, the first semicircular plate or the second semicircular plate is located in the groove, and after the first semicircular plate or the second semicircular plate enters the groove, the first semicircular plate or the second semicircular plate and the second partition separate the two second independent channels.

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0033] In the utility model, the box body serves as the basis of the entire device, and the box body is used to hold the liquid for purification, and the liquid can be water or other special purification liquid. The box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which are used to introduce the air to be purified and discharge the purified air respectively. The air pump is installed in the placement box, and the function of the air pump is to generate negative pressure, suck in the outside air and introduce it into the box body through the air inlet. One end of the air pump is connected to the outside, and the other end is connected to the air inlet to ensure the continuity of air flow.

[0034] The placement box is located above the box body, which is not only convenient for installing and maintaining the air pump, but also prevents the air pump from directly contacting the purification liquid, thus protecting the equipment. One end of the first extension tube is connected to the air outlet of the air pump, and the other end is deep into the liquid in the box body, below the liquid surface. When the air pump is working, the extracted air is forced to be pressed below the liquid surface through this tube, so that the air and liquid are fully in contact, so that the pollutants in the gas are dissolved, precipitated or absorbed by the components in the liquid, so as to achieve the purpose of removing odor. During use, the device only needs to replace the purification liquid regularly, and the maintenance cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0042] In the figure: 100, a box body; 101, an air inlet; 102, an air outlet; 200, an air pump; 300, a placement box; 400, a first extension pipe; 103, a slot; 301, a plugging part; 500, a battery pack; 302, a second opening; 600, a filter screen; 110, a main body; 120, a cover body; 121, a handle; 700, a first partition; 800, a second partition; 900, a rotating plate; 910, a rotating shaft; 920, a first semi-circular plate; 930, a second semi-circular plate; 940, a rotating switch; 810, a groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings, and other implementation manners can also be obtained.

[0044] To make the drawings concise, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, parts with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0045] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0046] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] Embodiment 1

[0048] Refer to Figures 1 to 3, the first embodiment of the present utility model proposes a pure air filtration device, which includes a box body 100 for containing liquid. The box body 100 has an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102; an air pump 200 is arranged on the box body 100, one end of the air pump 200 leads to the air inlet 101, and the other end is communicated with the outside. The air pump 200 is used to extract gas and introduce it into the liquid; a placement box 300 is arranged on the box body 100, the placement box 300 is located above the box body 100, and the air pump 200 is arranged in the placement box 300; one end of the first extension pipe 400 is arranged at the air outlet end of the air pump 200, and the other end is below the liquid level of the liquid in the box body 100.

[0049] In this embodiment, the box body 100 serves as the basis of the entire device. The box body 100 is used to contain the liquid for purification, and the liquid can be water or other special purification liquids. The box body 100 is provided with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102, which are respectively used to introduce the air to be purified and discharge the purified air. The air pump 200 is installed in the placement box 300. The function of the air pump 200 is to generate negative pressure, suck the outside air in and introduce it into the interior of the box body 100 through the air inlet 101. One end of the air pump 200 communicates with the outside, and the other end is connected to the air inlet 101 to ensure the continuity of air flow.

[0050] The placement box 300 is located above the box body 100, which is not only convenient for installing and maintaining the air pump 200, but also can prevent the air pump 200 from directly contacting the purification liquid and protect the equipment. One end of the first extension pipe 400 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 200, and the other end extends into the liquid in the box body 100 and is lower than the liquid level. When the air pump 200 works, the extracted air is forced into the liquid through this pipe, promoting the full contact between the air and the liquid, realizing the dissolution, sedimentation of pollutants in the gas or being absorbed by the components in the liquid, and achieving the purpose of removing odors. During the use of this device, only the purification liquid needs to be replaced regularly, and the maintenance cost is low.

[0051] Furthermore, the box body 100 also has a slot 103, and the placement box 300 has a plug-in part 301. The plug-in part 301 and the slot 103 are used to fix the placement box 300 and the box body 100. It also includes a battery pack 500, which is arranged in the placement box 300. The battery pack 500 is used to provide power for the air pump 200.

[0052] In this embodiment, through the mutual cooperation of the slot 103 on the box body 100 and the plug-in part 301 on the placement box 300, it is ensured that the placement box 300 is firmly fixed above the box body 100. Such a design is not only convenient for installation and disassembly, but also can maintain good stability during the operation of the device, avoiding vibration or movement, thereby ensuring the continuity and effectiveness of the operation of the air pump 200.

[0053] The battery pack 500 powers the air pump 200, making the entire purification system a self - contained unit that can operate for a period without an external power source, enhancing the system's independence and its ability to handle emergencies.

[0054] Furthermore, the liquid level inside the box body 100 is lower than the air outlet 102.

[0055] In this embodiment, the air outlet 102 being higher than the liquid level simplifies the gas discharge path. The gas can directly pass through the air outlet 102 from below the liquid level without the need for additional isolation or sealing devices to prevent the liquid from escaping with the gas, reducing the structural complexity and manufacturing cost.

[0056] Furthermore, the placement box 300 also has a second opening 302. The air inlet end of the air pump 200 is connected to the second opening 302. A filter screen 600 is also included and is arranged at the second opening 302. The filter screen 600 is used to preliminarily filter the air entering the air pump 200.

[0057] In this embodiment, the additional second opening 302 on the placement box 300 is for the air intake of the air pump 200, and the filter screen 600 arranged at the second opening 302 serves the duty of preliminary filtration. This design can effectively block larger dust particles, insects, hairs and other impurities, preventing them from directly entering the interior of the air pump 200, thus reducing the maintenance requirements of the air pump 200 and extending its service life.

[0058] Furthermore, the box body 100 includes a main body 110. The main body 110 has an air inlet 101 and a slot 103. The placement box 300 is detachably arranged on the main body 110. A cover body 120 is arranged on the top of the main body 110, and the air outlet 102 is located on the cover body 120.

[0059] In this embodiment, the setting of the cover body 120 not only provides a position for the air outlet 102 but also has a sealing function to prevent external pollutants from entering the box body 100. At the same time, when replacing the liquid, the cover body 120 can be removed so that the liquid can be poured out, increasing the practicality.

[0060] Furthermore, the main body 110 and the cover body 120 are hermetically connected. A handle 121 is also included and is arranged on the outer side of the cover body 120.

[0061] In this embodiment, the hermetic connection between the main body 110 and the cover body 120 ensures that during the operation of the air filtration device, the unpurified external air will not directly leak into the purified air output end. At the same time, it also prevents the evaporation or splashing of the internal purification liquid, maintaining the system's enclosure and purification efficiency. Sealing is crucial for maintaining the internal air pressure stability, preventing pollutant intrusion and keeping the liquid level stable.

[0062] The addition of the handle 121 makes it easier to separate the main body 110 from the cover 120, facilitating the operator to pull the cover 120 off the main body 110.

[0063] Embodiment Two

[0064] Referring to Figures 4 to 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that it further includes a first partition 700 disposed inside the main body 110. The first partition 700 is used to divide the internal space of the main body 110 into two first independent spaces; a second partition 800 is disposed inside the first extension pipe 400. The second partition 800 is used to divide the interior of the first extension pipe 400 into two second independent channels, and the two first independent spaces and the two second independent channels are respectively connected.

[0065] In this embodiment, by alternately using the two independent spaces, it can be ensured that while one space is working, the purification liquid in the other space can be static or maintained, such as replenished, replaced, or cleaned, so as to always keep the purification liquid in at least one space in the best working state. In this way, even during long-term operation, the stability of the air purification quality can be maintained, avoiding fluctuations in the filtration quality caused by the decline in the efficacy of the purification liquid after long-term use.

[0066] Furthermore, the first extension pipe 400 is cylindrical and further includes a rotating plate 900 rotatably disposed inside the first extension pipe 400. After the rotating plate 900 rotates, one of the second independent channels is opened and the other second independent channel is closed.

[0067] In this embodiment, the cylindrical design of the first extension pipe 400 simplifies the manufacturing process of the pipe fittings, which is conducive to standardized production and cost reduction. The introduction of the rotating plate 900 enables the switching from one independent channel to another through a simple rotation action, without complex mechanical operations, improving work efficiency.

[0068] The rotation axis of the rotating plate 900 and the axis of the first extension pipe 400 can be designed to be parallel or perpendicular. Such a design flexibility can adapt to different installation spaces and usage requirements. The parallel configuration may be more suitable for environments with limited space, while the perpendicular configuration may be more convenient for maintenance and operation.

[0069] Furthermore, the rotation axis of the rotating plate 900 is perpendicular to the axis of the first extension tube 400, and the rotating plate 900 includes a rotating shaft 910, which is rotatably arranged in the first extension tube 400; the first semicircular plate 920 is arranged on the rotating shaft 910; the second semicircular plate 930 is arranged on the rotating shaft 910, and the first semicircular plate 920 and the second semicircular plate 930 are perpendicular to each other. After the rotating shaft 910 rotates, the first semicircular plate 920 opens a second independent channel, and the second semicircular plate 930 closes another second independent channel; the rotating switch 940 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 910, and the rotating switch 940 is used to rotate the rotating shaft 910.

[0070] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 910 is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the first extension tube 400. This design enables the rotating plate 900 to switch between two independent channels within a limited space, thereby avoiding interference with the connection between the first extension tube 400 and the air pump 200 when an external operator operates the rotating plate 900 to rotate.

[0071] The first semicircular plate 920 and the second semicircular plate 930 are respectively mounted on the rotating shaft 910 and are perpendicular to each other. This design allows one semicircular plate to open the corresponding independent channel when the rotating shaft 910 rotates, while the other semicircular plate closes the channel opposite to it. This ingenious mechanical structure can complete the channel switching by only a 90-degree rotation, simplifying the operation process and improving the flexibility and response speed of the system.

[0072] The rotary switch 940 provided at one end of the rotating shaft 910 is a control element for realizing channel switching. The operator can manually rotate the switch to drive the rotating shaft 910 to rotate a corresponding angle, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the first semicircular plate 920 and the second semicircular plate 930 to realize rapid switching of channels. Such a design is easy to operate, reduces the dependence on complex control systems, and improves the usability and maintenance convenience of the equipment. The rotary switch 940 is arranged on the outside of the placement box 300, which is more convenient for the operator to operate.

[0073] Furthermore, the second partition 800 has a semicircular groove 810. After the rotating shaft 910 rotates, the first semicircular plate 920 or the second semicircular plate 930 is located in the groove 810, and after the first semicircular plate 920 or the second semicircular plate 930 enters the groove 810, the first semicircular plate 920 or the second semicircular plate 930 and the second partition 800 separate two second independent channels.

[0074] In this embodiment, the semicircular groove 810 on the second partition 800 is precisely matched with the first semicircular plate 920 or the second semicircular plate 930. When the rotating shaft 910 rotates so that the semicircular plate enters the groove 810, a tight physical seal is formed, which effectively isolates the air circulation between the two second independent channels, avoids air flow connection or leakage, and ensures the isolation and efficiency of the purification process.

[0075] The design of the semi-circular groove 810 not only serves as a positioning point for channel switching, but also increases the stability during the rotation process, ensuring that the semi-circular plate can be accurately inserted into the groove 810 when the rotation is in place, improving the accuracy and reliability of channel switching, and reducing the problem of inaccurate air flow control that may be caused by position deviation.

[0076] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pure air filtration device, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body (100) for containing liquid, the box body (100) having an air inlet (101) and an air outlet (102); An air pump (200) provided on the box body (100), one end of the air pump (200) leading to the air inlet (101) and the other end communicating with the outside, the air pump (200) being used to extract gas and introduce it into the liquid; A placement box (300) provided on the box body (100), the placement box (300) being located above the box body (100), and the air pump (200) being provided inside the placement box (300); A first extension pipe (400) with one end provided at the air outlet end of the air pump (200) and the other end being below the liquid level in the box body (100).

2. The pure air filtering device according to claim 1, wherein The box body (100) further has a slot (103), and the placement box (300) has a plug-in portion (301). The plug-in portion (301) and the slot (103) are used to fix the placement box (300) and the box body (100). It further includes: A battery pack (500) provided inside the placement box (300), the battery pack (500) being used to provide power for the air pump (200).

3. The pure air filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid level in the box body (100) is lower than the air outlet (102).

4. The pure air filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement box (300) further has a second opening (302), and the air inlet end of the air pump (200) communicates with the second opening (302). It further includes: A filter screen (600) provided at the second opening (302), the filter screen (600) being used to preliminarily filter the air entering the air pump (200).

5. The pure air filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The box body (100) includes: A main body (110) having the air inlet (101) and the slot (103), and the placement box (300) is detachably provided on the main body (110); A cover body (120) provided on the top of the main body (110), and the air outlet (102) is located on the cover body (120).

6. The pure air filtering device according to claim 5, wherein The main body (110) and the cover body (120) are hermetically connected. It further includes: A handle (121) provided on the outer side of the cover body (120).

7. The pure air filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes: A first partition board (700) provided inside the main body (110), the first partition board (700) being used to divide the internal space of the main body (110) into two first independent spaces; A second partition board (800) provided inside the first extension pipe (400), the second partition board (800) being used to divide the inside of the first extension pipe (400) into two second independent channels, and the two first independent spaces and the two second independent channels communicate with each other respectively.

8. The pure air filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first extension pipe (400) is cylindrical. It further includes: A rotating plate (900) rotatably provided inside the first extension pipe (400). After the rotating plate (900) rotates, one of the second independent channels is opened and the other second independent channel is closed.

9. The pure air filtration device according to claim 8, wherein, The axis of rotation of the rotating plate (900) is perpendicular to the axis of the first extension pipe (400). The rotating plate (900) includes: A rotating shaft (910) rotatably disposed in the first extension tube (400); A first semicircular plate (920) is arranged on the rotating shaft (910); a second semicircular plate (930) disposed on the rotating shaft (910); the first semicircular plate (920) and the second semicircular plate (930) are perpendicular to each other; after the rotating shaft (910) rotates, the first semicircular plate (920) opens one of the second independent channels, and the second semicircular plate (930) closes another of the second independent channels; A rotary switch (940) is arranged at one end of the rotary shaft (910), and the rotary switch (940) is used to rotate the rotary shaft (910).

10. The pure air filtering device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second partition plate (800) has a semicircular groove (810); after the rotating shaft (910) rotates, the first semicircular plate (920) or the second semicircular plate (930) is located in the groove (810); and after the first semicircular plate (920) or the second semicircular plate (930) enters the groove (810), the first semicircular plate (920) or the second semicircular plate and the second partition plate (800) separate the two second independent channels.